CN220166168U - Medicinal fungus culture apparatus - Google Patents
Medicinal fungus culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN220166168U CN220166168U CN202321647902.5U CN202321647902U CN220166168U CN 220166168 U CN220166168 U CN 220166168U CN 202321647902 U CN202321647902 U CN 202321647902U CN 220166168 U CN220166168 U CN 220166168U
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- shell
- tube heat
- sensing probe
- humidity
- heat exchange
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010017472 Fumbling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medicinal fungus culture device which comprises a culture chamber, a circulating fan, an electric heating wire structure, a temperature sensing probe, a humidity sensing probe, a control device, an ultrasonic atomizing head, a shell-and-tube heat exchange device, an inner air inlet pipe, an outer air inlet pipe, an air extractor, an inner air outlet pipe and an outer air pipe, wherein the circulating fan is connected with the electric heating wire structure, the temperature sensing probe and the humidity sensing probe are arranged in the culture chamber, the shell-and-tube heat exchange device is arranged on the side wall of the culture chamber, the inner air inlet pipe and the outer air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the tube side of the shell-and-tube heat exchange device, the inner air outlet pipe is respectively communicated with the shell side of the shell-and-tube heat exchange device, the inner air outlet pipe is connected with the air extractor, a collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the shell-and-tube heat exchange device, and the collecting groove is communicated to the ultrasonic atomizing head. The technical scheme is used for solving the technical problems of high heating energy consumption and insufficient humidity in the existing ganoderma lucidum greenhouse.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum planting production, and particularly relates to a medicinal fungus culture device.
Background
The yield of wild ganoderma lucidum can not meet the market demand of the ganoderma lucidum at present, so the artificial planting stage of ganoderma lucidum is started. At present, planning, design and research of ganoderma lucidum artificial planting and production infrastructures are still in a fumbling state, mainly because the agricultural ganoderma lucidum industry is slowly developed in recent years, the technology and the like are wholly lagged, and related planning technical standards are not kept up. The existing ganoderma lucidum planting greenhouse, as shown in patent CN113994850a, can adjust the temperature, but still has the following problems: ganoderma lucidum is an aerobic fungus, ventilation is needed in the culturing process of the ganoderma lucidum, however, in winter, the condition of ventilation can not lead the air with higher temperature in the greenhouse out of the room, and the cold air outside the room enters the greenhouse, so that the heating energy consumption is higher. On the other hand, during the growth of the fruiting body of ganoderma lucidum, the air humidity of the ganoderma lucidum room is required to be 85% -95%, and too low humidity can make the fruiting body of ganoderma lucidum thin and even stiff. Air with high internal humidity is discharged while ventilation is performed, and air with low outdoor humidity is introduced, so that indoor humidity is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems of high heating energy consumption and insufficient humidity of the ganoderma lucidum greenhouse, the utility model provides a medicinal fungus culture device which can reduce the heating energy consumption under the condition of keeping ventilation and air exchange and keep the humidity in the greenhouse in a proper range.
The utility model provides a medicinal fungus culture device which comprises a culture chamber, a circulating fan, an electric heating wire structure, a temperature sensing probe, a humidity sensing probe, a control device, an ultrasonic atomizing head, a shell-and-tube heat exchange device, an inner air inlet pipe, an outer air inlet pipe, an air extractor, an inner air outlet pipe and an outer air pipe, wherein the circulating fan is connected with the electric heating wire structure, the temperature sensing probe and the humidity sensing probe are arranged in the culture chamber, the shell-and-tube heat exchange device is arranged on the side wall of the culture chamber, the inner air inlet pipe and the outer air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the tube side of the shell-and-tube heat exchange device, the inner air inlet pipe is respectively communicated with the shell side of the shell-and-tube heat exchange device, the inner air outlet pipe is communicated with the culture chamber, the outer air outlet pipe is connected with the air extractor, a collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the shell-and-tube heat exchange device, the collecting groove is communicated with the ultrasonic atomizing head, and the ultrasonic atomizing head is arranged in the culture chamber, and the control device is respectively electrically connected with the circulating fan, the temperature sensing probe, the humidity sensing probe and the ultrasonic atomizing head.
Further, a heat preservation structure is arranged on the outer wall of the culture chamber.
Further, an access door is arranged on the side wall of the culture chamber.
When the ganoderma lucidum cultivation device is used for cultivating ganoderma lucidum in winter, air in a cultivation room can be heated through the circulating fan and the heating wire structure, the air in the cultivation room and air outside are exchanged through the air extractor, and as improvement of the ganoderma lucidum cultivation device, the shell-and-tube heat exchange device is used for carrying out heat exchange between air inlet and air outlet, further the discharged warm gas can heat the introduced cold gas to achieve partial recovery of energy, further heating energy consumption is reduced, on the other hand, moisture in the discharged warm gas encounters a tube side of the shell-and-tube heat exchange device, the moisture is condensed in the shell side and falls into the collecting tank, and then the moisture is introduced into the ultrasonic atomization head through the collecting tank, atomized and discharged into the cultivation room, so that partial recovery of moisture is achieved, humidity in the cultivation room is kept, and decline of indoor humidity caused by ventilation is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for culturing a medicinal fungus.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses a medicinal fungus culture device which can reduce heating energy consumption under the condition of keeping ventilation and air exchange and keep humidity in a greenhouse in a proper range.
The following description of the present utility model will be made more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is shown, however, some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a medicinal fungus culture device, which comprises a culture chamber 6, a circulating fan 2, an electric heating wire structure 3, a temperature sensing probe 4, a humidity sensing probe 5, a control device, an ultrasonic atomizing head 10, a shell-and-tube heat exchange device 11, an inner air inlet pipe 7, an outer air inlet pipe 13, an air extractor 9, an inner air outlet pipe 8 and an outer air outlet pipe 13, wherein the culture chamber 6 is used for ganoderma lucidum cultivation, the circulating fan 2 is connected with the electric heating wire structure 3, the temperature sensing probe 4 and the humidity sensing probe 5 are arranged in the culture chamber 6, the shell-and-tube heat exchange device 11 is arranged on the side wall of the culture chamber 6, the inner air inlet pipe 7 and the outer air inlet pipe 13 are respectively communicated with the tube side of the culture chamber 6, the inner air outlet pipe 8 and the outer air outlet pipe 13 are respectively communicated with the shell side of the shell-and-tube heat exchange device 11, the inner air outlet pipe 8 is communicated with the culture chamber 6, the outer air outlet pipe 13 is connected with the inner air outlet pipe 8 and the air outlet pipe 9 is connected with the side wall of the culture chamber 6, the inner air outlet pipe 8 and the humidity sensing probe 5 is respectively connected with the ultrasonic atomizing head 10, the ultrasonic atomizing head 10 is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating wire collecting device and the ultrasonic atomizing head 10.
The outer wall of the culture chamber 6 is provided with a heat insulation structure 1.
An access door is arranged on the side wall of the culture chamber 6.
When the ganoderma lucidum cultivation device is used for cultivating ganoderma lucidum in winter, air in the cultivation chamber 6 can be heated through the circulating fan 2 and the heating wire structure 3, the cultivation chamber 6 and external air exchange is carried out through the air extractor 9, as improvement of the ganoderma lucidum cultivation device, heat exchange between air inlet and air outlet is carried out through the shell-and-tube heat exchanger 11, further the discharged warm air can heat the introduced cold air, so that partial recovery of energy is achieved, further heating energy consumption is reduced, on the other hand, moisture in the discharged warm air meets a tube side of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger 11, the moisture is condensed in the shell side and falls into the collecting groove 13, the moisture is introduced into the ultrasonic atomizing head 10 through the collecting groove 13, atomization is carried out in the cultivation chamber 6, partial recovery of moisture is achieved, humidity in the cultivation chamber 6 is kept, and reduction of indoor humidity caused by ventilation is avoided.
The foregoing is a further detailed description of the utility model in connection with the preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to the specific embodiments described. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several simple deductions or substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these should be considered to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a medicinal fungus culture apparatus, its characterized in that, including cultivateing room, circulating fan, heating wire structure, temperature-sensing probe, humidity-sensing probe, controlling means, supersound atomising head, shell-and-tube heat exchanger, interior intake pipe, outer intake pipe, air exhauster, interior outlet duct and go out the trachea, circulating fan with heating wire structural connection, temperature-sensing probe with humidity-sensing probe set up in cultivate in the room, shell-and-tube heat exchanger set up in cultivate the lateral wall of room, interior intake pipe with outer intake pipe communicates respectively shell-and-tube heat exchanger's tube side, interior intake pipe communicates the cultivate room, outer intake pipe communicates outdoor, interior outlet duct with go out the trachea communicates respectively shell side of shell-and-tube heat exchanger, interior outlet duct intercommunication is outdoor, interior outlet duct is connected the air exhauster, shell-and-tube heat exchanger's bottom is provided with the collecting vat, the collecting vat communicates to supersound atomising head, supersound atomising head set up in cultivate the room, controlling means connects respectively electricity, circulating fan, humidity-sensing probe and the air exhauster.
2. A device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the culture chamber is provided with a heat retaining structure.
3. A device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the culture chamber is provided with an access door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321647902.5U CN220166168U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Medicinal fungus culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321647902.5U CN220166168U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Medicinal fungus culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220166168U true CN220166168U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89052330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321647902.5U Active CN220166168U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Medicinal fungus culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220166168U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-26 CN CN202321647902.5U patent/CN220166168U/en active Active
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