CN206629492U - A kind of energy-saving White mushroom cultivates factory's air-conditioning system - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving White mushroom cultivates factory's air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206629492U CN206629492U CN201720169775.0U CN201720169775U CN206629492U CN 206629492 U CN206629492 U CN 206629492U CN 201720169775 U CN201720169775 U CN 201720169775U CN 206629492 U CN206629492 U CN 206629492U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving White mushroom and cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, including water resource heat pump, tank, solar panels, heat exchange chamber, air inlet fan, compressor, carbon-dioxide generator, the water resource heat pump includes deflector, heater, condenser, mixed flow chamber, the deflector is connected by the one end of pipeline respectively with the heater, condenser, and the deflector is connected by pipeline with tank, and the heater is connected with solar panels;The heater, the other end of condenser are connected by pipeline with mixed flow chamber respectively.The utility model can meet the temperature adjustment of scope in agaricus bisporus production process, can effectively save water source and the energy, while the oxygen in agaricus bisporus production environment and humidity can be supplemented.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to domestic fungus cultivating field, and in particular to a kind of energy-saving White mushroom cultivates factory's air-conditioning system.
Background technology
Mushroom-cultivating factories many at present are located at old room room, basement, bomb shelter and house with tamped clay walls cultivating chamber, plastic sheeting room
Mushroom-cultivating is carried out with sugarcane field mushroom shed etc..But the mushroom house of cultivation should meet that mushroom house structure is solid, and the wall of roof four does not leak out, protect
Warm performance of keeping humidity is good, the upper energy limewash water of surroundings wall and top, to eliminate insect and prevent and kill off miscellaneous bacteria;Air circulation, open door
, can swap-in fresh air, discharge pernicious gas, and indoor temperature is drastically changed in a short time during window ventilation.Most
Fixed vent window is set well;Window is set on wall, foundation sets ground window, and ground window is lower, and ventilation situation is better.Because carbon dioxide is more empty
Gas weight, is often deposited on low layer, and ground window is high to be just not easy to discharge.It is required that the accumulated concentrations of carbon dioxide are no more than necessarily in mushroom house
Value, be close to source of clean water, and surrounding is open, there is the place for being available for banking up compost of abundance, and physical features is higher, beneficial to draining, and
Without the condition of the factory for producing poison gas etc. around it is required that.Traditional cultivation is because the cycle of mushroom growth is grown, to external condition
Reaction is sensitive, therefore precision management is to obtain an important step of high yield.Specifically should growing stage each according to mushroom the characteristics of, do
Good insulation, moisturizing, ventilation, top dressing and the work for preventing and treating pest and disease damage etc., so to before fruiting, after fruiting, once send out
The management of ferment, secondary fermentation:Control temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel have critically important meaning.
The planting type of White mushroom is just cultivated to batch production four seasons cultivation development from traditional suitable season.Particularly nearly two
Year, due to vigorously supporting for government, factory culture White mushroom project is rapidly developed in China.Agaricus bisporus production process
In, it is necessary to make temperature control to growing each stage.After strain sowing, cultural hypha phase temperature need to control 24-26 DEG C, with
Beneficial to mycelial growth.Need to control temperature after earthing to 26-28 DEG C.In long mushroom, temperature need to be controlled to 16-18 DEG C, when double spore mushrooms
When mushroom grows into diameter 8-10mm, 13-14 DEG C need to be cooled to, with beneficial to raising yield.Need to disappear in agaricus bisporus artificial culture
Oxygen consumption gas, when the oxygen in agaricus bisporus growing environment and humidity reduction, it is unfavorable for agaricus bisporus growth, the growth to sealing
Environment need to have oxygenating and humidification measure., need to be to agaricus bisporus because natural environment temperature can not meet that agaricus bisporus grows demand
Increase air-conditioning system in growing environment.Currently used air-conditioning system does not support a wide range of temperature adjustment typically, while can not expire
Oxygenating and humidification demand in sufficient agaricus bisporus production process, it would therefore be highly desirable to which the air-conditioning system cultivated for White mushroom is more deepened
The research entered.
The content of the invention
In view of this, for proposed in background technology the problem of, the utility model provide a kind of energy-saving White mushroom training
Factory's air-conditioning system is educated, the temperature adjustment of scope in agaricus bisporus production process can be met, can effectively save water source and the energy,
The oxygen in agaricus bisporus production environment and humidity can be supplemented simultaneously.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of energy-saving White mushroom cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, including water resource heat pump, storage
Pond, solar panels, heat exchange chamber, air inlet fan, compressor, carbon-dioxide generator, it is characterised in that the water resource heat pump bag
Include deflector, heater, condenser, mixed flow chamber, the deflector passes through pipeline one end with the heater, condenser respectively
Connection, the deflector are connected by pipeline with tank, and the heater is connected with solar panels;The heater, condensation
The other end of device is connected by pipeline with mixed flow chamber respectively;The heat exchange chamber is hollow cavity structure, and the heat exchange chamber is set
There is interlayer, the top of the interlayer is connected by pipeline with mixed flow chamber, and the lower section of the interlayer is connected by pipeline with tank;
The side of the heat exchange chamber is connected with air inlet fan, and the opposite side of the heat exchange chamber is connected with compressor, the air inlet fan, pressure
Inside of the contracting machine respectively with the heat exchange chamber connects.
Further, the pipeline that the deflector is connected with heater is provided with automatic flow control valve;The deflector with
The pipeline of condenser connection is provided with automatic flow control valve.
Further, the air inlet fan includes outdoor air inlet, and the air inlet connects with air storing cavity, the air inlet with
Filter membrane is provided between air storing cavity, the air storing cavity is connected with intake valve.
Further, the compressor is connected with the carbon-dioxide generator, and the compressor side goes out provided with interior
Air port, atomizer is provided with the air outlet.
Further, the atomizer is connected with the heat exchange chamber interlayer by pipeline.
Further, it is provided between the deflector and tank and takes out pump, the water inlet for taking out pump is provided with filter.
Further, the filter is successively by magnetic stone layer, KDF layers, activated carbon granule layer, EC3000 ceramic beads
Layer, activated carbon granule layer, macroreticular resin layer, ceramic layer composition.Filter in the utility model, can be into air-conditioning system
The bacteria impurities at water source effectively filter out, can further protection equipment.
Further, the energy-saving White mushroom, which cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, also includes controller, temperature sensor, humidity biography
Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, the controller are connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor respectively,
The controller is connected with intake valve, and the controller is connected with deflector, and the controller is connected with carbon-dioxide generator,
The controller is connected with atomizer., can be to the temperature of interior, humidity, amount of oxygen, dense carbon dioxide by the effect of controller
Degree is accurately controlled.Particularly, the said equipment can be realized by any prior art.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:The water source of water resource heat pump is provided by tank, water source entered by filter
Row filtering, water quality is reached indoor and be directly atomized the requirement used, by the effect of the deflector of water resource heat pump, then be equipped with
Automatic flow control valve, according to the demand of heating or condensation, automatically control the flow direction of water, water source is entered heater/cold
Heated or condensed in condenser, to avoid being subcooled or overheating, water temperature is further being controlled by the mixed flow chamber at rear.Further
, hot water or cold water are entered in the interlayer of heat exchange chamber, to air inlet fan input air carry out heat exchange with reach heating or
The effect of cooling, then air outlet heat outputting/cold air is passed through by compressor.Particularly, have what is freezed or heat in compressor
Effect, it can aid in ensuring the temperature of air outlet air.The water of heat exchange will be completed in heat exchange chamber to be back in tank, real
The recycling at existing water source, saving water resource.
In the utility model, by the way of solar-heating, there is provided provide thermal source, energy-conserving and environment-protective for air-conditioning system;For
Ensure the cooling-down effect of air-conditioning system, the utility model is by the way of condenser is combined with compressor, it is ensured that the big model of large area
The cooling-down effect enclosed;To ensure indoor humidity, atomizer provided by the utility model directly can spray hot water/condensate water atomizing
Spill in atmosphere, increase ambient humidity;Certain requirement is had for gas concentration lwevel based on the cultivation of White mushroom, this practicality is newly
Carbon-dioxide generator is connected by type with compressor, first according to interior amount of oxygen by the air inlet valve in air inlet fan control into
Air quantity, carbon dioxide is provided by carbon-dioxide generator further according to the carbon dioxide concentration value for requiring to reach, coordinates carbon dioxide
The effect of sensor, the effect of amount of oxygen and gas concentration lwevel in accurate control room can be reached.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment
A kind of energy-saving White mushroom cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, including water resource heat pump 1, tank 2, solar panels 3, heat exchange
Chamber 4, air inlet fan 5, compressor 6, carbon-dioxide generator 7, it is characterised in that the water resource heat pump includes deflector 11, heating
Device 12, condenser 13, mixed flow chamber 14, the deflector are connected by the one end of pipeline respectively with the heater, condenser, institute
State deflector to be connected with tank by pipeline, the heater is connected with solar panels;The heater, condenser it is another
End is connected by pipeline with mixed flow chamber respectively;The heat exchange chamber is hollow cavity structure 42, and the heat exchange chamber is provided with interlayer
41, the top of the interlayer is connected by pipeline with mixed flow chamber, and the lower section of the interlayer is connected by pipeline with tank;It is described
The side of heat exchange chamber is connected with air inlet fan, and the opposite side of the heat exchange chamber is connected with compressor, the air inlet fan, compressor
The inside with the heat exchange chamber connects respectively.
Further, the pipeline that the deflector is connected with heater is provided with automatic flow control valve;The deflector with
The pipeline of condenser connection is provided with automatic flow control valve.
Further, the air inlet fan includes outdoor air inlet 51, and the air inlet connects with air storing cavity 53, the air intake
Filter membrane 52 is provided between mouth and air storing cavity, the air storing cavity is connected with intake valve.
Further, the compressor is connected with the carbon-dioxide generator, and the compressor side goes out provided with interior
Air port 62, atomizer 61 is provided with the air outlet.
Further, the atomizer is connected with the heat exchange chamber interlayer by pipeline.
Further, it is provided between the deflector and tank and takes out pump 21, the water inlet for taking out pump is provided with filtering
Device 22.
Further, the filter 22 is successively by magnetic stone layer 221, KDF layers 222, activated carbon granule layer 223,
EC3000 ceramic beads layer 224, activated carbon granule layer 225, macroreticular resin layer 226, ceramic layer 227 form.In the utility model
Filter, the bacteria impurities at the water source for entering air-conditioning system can be effectively filtered out, can further protection equipment.
Further, the energy-saving White mushroom, which cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, also includes controller, temperature sensor, humidity biography
Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, the controller are connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor respectively,
The controller is connected with intake valve, and the controller is connected with deflector, and the controller is connected with carbon-dioxide generator,
The controller is connected with atomizer., can be to the temperature of interior, humidity, amount of oxygen, dense carbon dioxide by the effect of controller
Degree is accurately controlled.Particularly, the said equipment can be realized by any prior art.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:The water source of water resource heat pump is provided by tank, water source entered by filter
Row filtering, water quality is reached indoor and be directly atomized the requirement used, by the effect of the deflector of water resource heat pump, then be equipped with
Automatic flow control valve, according to the demand of heating or condensation, automatically control the flow direction of water, water source is entered heater/cold
Heated or condensed in condenser, to avoid being subcooled or overheating, water temperature is further being controlled by the mixed flow chamber at rear.Further
, hot water or cold water are entered in the interlayer of heat exchange chamber, to air inlet fan input air carry out heat exchange with reach heating or
The effect of cooling, then air outlet heat outputting/cold air is passed through by compressor.Particularly, have what is freezed or heat in compressor
Effect, it can aid in ensuring the temperature of air outlet air.The water of heat exchange will be completed in heat exchange chamber to be back in tank, real
The recycling at existing water source, saving water resource.
In the utility model, by the way of solar-heating, there is provided provide thermal source, energy-conserving and environment-protective for air-conditioning system;For
Ensure the cooling-down effect of air-conditioning system, the utility model is by the way of condenser is combined with compressor, it is ensured that the big model of large area
The cooling-down effect enclosed;To ensure indoor humidity, atomizer provided by the utility model directly can spray hot water/condensate water atomizing
Spill in atmosphere, increase ambient humidity;Certain requirement is had for gas concentration lwevel based on the cultivation of White mushroom, this practicality is newly
Carbon-dioxide generator is connected by type with compressor, first according to interior amount of oxygen by the air inlet valve in air inlet fan control into
Air quantity, carbon dioxide is provided by carbon-dioxide generator further according to the carbon dioxide concentration value for requiring to reach, coordinates carbon dioxide
The effect of sensor, the effect of amount of oxygen and gas concentration lwevel in accurate control room can be reached.
It is wherein specific implementation of the present utility model above, therefore its description is more specific and detailed, but can not be
And it is interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
Without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these obviously replace shape
Formula belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.Particularly, in the utility model all not detailed descriptions technical scheme,
Realized by any prior art in the art.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, including water resource heat pump, tank, solar panels, heat exchange chamber, enter
Blower fan, compressor, carbon-dioxide generator, it is characterised in that the water resource heat pump includes deflector, heater, condenser, mixed
Flow chamber, the deflector be connected by the one end of pipeline respectively with the heater, condenser, the deflector by pipeline and
Tank is connected, and the heater is connected with solar panels;The heater, the other end of condenser are respectively by pipeline with mixing
Flow chamber connection;The heat exchange chamber is hollow cavity structure, and the heat exchange chamber is provided with interlayer, passes through pipe above the interlayer
Road is connected with mixed flow chamber, and the lower section of the interlayer is connected by pipeline with tank;
The side of the heat exchange chamber is connected with air inlet fan, and the opposite side of the heat exchange chamber is connected with compressor, the air intake
The inside of machine, compressor respectively with the heat exchange chamber connects.
2. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that the deflector
The pipeline being connected with heater is provided with automatic flow control valve;The pipeline that the deflector is connected with condenser is provided with automatic flow
Regulating valve.
3. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that the air inlet fan
Including outdoor air inlet, the air inlet is connected with air storing cavity, and filter membrane, the gas storage are provided between the air inlet and air storing cavity
Chamber is connected with intake valve.
4. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that the compressor
It is connected with the carbon-dioxide generator, the compressor side is provided with indoor air outlet, and atomizer is provided with the air outlet.
5. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom according to claim 4 cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that the atomizer
It is connected with the heat exchange chamber interlayer by pipeline.
6. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that the deflector
It is provided between tank and takes out pump, the water inlet for taking out pump is provided with filter.
7. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom according to claim 6 cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that the filter
Successively by magnetic stone layer, KDF layers, activated carbon granule layer, EC3000 ceramic bead layers, activated carbon granule layer, macroreticular resin layer, pottery
Enamel coating forms.
8. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom according to claim 3 cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that also includes control
Device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, the controller respectively with temperature sensor, humidity sensor
Device, carbon dioxide sensor connection, the controller are connected with deflector, and the controller is connected with carbon-dioxide generator.
9. a kind of energy-saving White mushroom according to claim 8 cultivates factory's air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that the controller
It is connected with intake valve.
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CN201720169775.0U CN206629492U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of energy-saving White mushroom cultivates factory's air-conditioning system |
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CN201720169775.0U CN206629492U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of energy-saving White mushroom cultivates factory's air-conditioning system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109717008A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-07 | 江苏国耳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom fresh air pretreatment system |
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2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201720169775.0U patent/CN206629492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109717008A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-07 | 江苏国耳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom fresh air pretreatment system |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171114 Termination date: 20180224 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |