CN208691919U - A kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function - Google Patents

A kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208691919U
CN208691919U CN201821299366.3U CN201821299366U CN208691919U CN 208691919 U CN208691919 U CN 208691919U CN 201821299366 U CN201821299366 U CN 201821299366U CN 208691919 U CN208691919 U CN 208691919U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cabinet
nurturing
automatic
edible mushroom
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821299366.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘莲
卢亚楠
饶培元
刘凤
刘云
夏志兰
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Hunan Boli Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Changsha Boli Agel Ecommerce Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate boxs of edible mushroom with air conditioning function, including cabinet, the top of cabinet is fixedly installed controller, the bottom end of cabinet wall is fixedly installed atomizing humidifier, there are two air ejector fan, the exhaust outlets of air ejector fan to pass through cabinet and be placed in outside it for the side fixed setting of cabinet wall.The utility model opens atomizing humidifier by controller, atomized spray is carried out to the culture of box house, meet needs when culture, the humidity of humidity sensor box house corresponding with carbon dioxide sensor is detected with carbon dioxide, signal is then passed into controller, it controls air ejector fan by controller to work, to be discharged by air ejector fan, extraneous air can also be introduced into the inside of cabinet by people by the air inlet fan on air heat exchanger.

Description

A kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function
Technical field
It is specially a kind of edible with air conditioning function the utility model relates to a kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box The automatic nurturing an environment climate box of bacterium.
Background technique
The macro fungi that edible mushroom eats for the mankind, specifically edible mushroom are gill fungus bacterium that can be edible, and gill fungus bacterium refers to A kind of macro fungi that large-scale meat (or colloid) fructification or sclerotium class loading can be formed and can be edible or medicinal for people.
Edible mushroom cultivating device currently on the market effectively can not effectively adjust the air in its culture environment Section, causes plant growth more slow, the demand for not being able to satisfy people of existing culture apparatus gradually, therefore we are to this Improvement is made, proposes a kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of the edible mushroom with air conditioning function.
Utility model content
Exist to solve the prior art and automation culture effectively can not be realized to plant, and is not easy to cultivate ring to it Air in border is effectively adjusted, and the more slow defect of plant growth is caused, and the utility model provides a kind of with air The automatic nurturing an environment climate box of the edible mushroom of regulatory function.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model, including cabinet, institute The top for stating cabinet is fixedly installed controller, and the bottom end of the cabinet wall is fixedly installed atomizing humidifier, the cabinet There are two air ejector fans for the side fixed setting of inner wall, and the exhaust outlet of the air ejector fan passes through cabinet and is placed in outside it, described The inside of cabinet is divided into multiple layers by bacteria stick rack, and the both ends of bacteria stick rack are fixedly connected with the inner wall of cabinet, There are two air heat exchanger, the air inlets of the air heat exchanger to pass through case for the other side fixed setting of the cabinet wall Body is fixedly connected with air inlet fan, and the top of the box house is fixedly installed humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensing respectively Device and the first temperature sensor are fixedly installed heater wire on the side wall of the box house, and the air heat exchanger includes Shell, for the shell by divides at three enclosed cavitys, the cavity is followed successively by heating agent outlet end cavity, heat Cavity and refrigerant inlet end cavity are exchanged, the inside of the heat exchange cavity is fixedly installed vertical baffle respectively and level is led Flowing plate, finned heat conducting pipe is fixedly installed on the vertical baffle, and the finned heat conducting pipe includes straight tube and is square Fin, the straight tube is provided with five, is divided into a central straight pipe and four outer straight tubes, during the outer straight tube is symmetrically mounted on The outside of heart straight tube, heating agent outlet end cavity and refrigerant inlet end cavity have been respectively communicated with upper circular tube and lower circulation pipe, Second temperature sensor is equipped at the air outlet of the air heat exchanger, the controller and external power supply are electrically connected, institute State air heat exchanger, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, air inlet fan, atomizing humidifier, air ejector fan, the first temperature Sensor, heater wire and second temperature sensor is spent to be electrically connected with controller respectively.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the upper circular tube and lower circulation pipe by circulating pump with it is cold Heat source connection.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it is fixedly installed in the air ejector fan and air inlet fan Dismountable thick effect strainer.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical baffle and horizontal deflector are by heat exchange chamber The inner space of body is separated into a snakelike ventilation shaft.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the central straight pipe and outer straight tube extend through fin and with It is fixedly connected.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the central straight pipe and outer straight tube respectively with heating agent outlet end The outlet end of cavity and refrigerant inlet end cavity communicates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. opening atomizing humidifier by controller, atomized spray is carried out to the culture of box house, when meeting culture Needs, the humidity of humidity sensor box house corresponding with carbon dioxide sensor detected with carbon dioxide, then will Signal passes to controller, controls air ejector fan by controller and works, to be discharged by air ejector fan, rises To automatic detection culture.
2. extraneous air can also be introduced into the inside of cabinet by people by the air inlet fan on air heat exchanger, The effect that can play greenhouse is heated by air of the air heat exchanger to sucking, box house has temperature sensor energy Enough heats for being given out of detection air heat exchanger, to be adjusted, fin can diffused air heat exchanger distributed Heat, while adjust heat dissipation when also can faster, this device can quickly and effectively cultivate the culture in cabinet, meet people The demand used.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cabinet knot of the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of air heat of the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model Exchanger arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of air heat of the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model Exchanger schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of vertically leading for the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model Flowing plate and horizontal deflector structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of center of the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model is straight Pipe and outer straight tube structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is a kind of air heat of the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model The connection schematic diagram of exchanger and Cooling and Heat Source;
Fig. 8 is a kind of circuit stream of the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function of the utility model Journey schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, controller;3, air heat exchanger;4, humidity sensor;5, carbon dioxide sensor;6, Air inlet fan;7, atomizing humidifier;8, air ejector fan;9, temperature sensor;10, heater wire;11, bacteria stick rack;12, thick effect Strainer;13, heating agent outlet end cavity;14, refrigerant inlet end cavity;15, upper circular tube;16, lower circulation pipe;17, vertical water conservancy diversion Plate;18, horizontal deflector;19, straight tube;20, shell;21, heat exchange cavity;22, demarcation plate;23, fin;24, central straight pipe; 25, outer straight tube;26, circulating pump;27,3-position-3-way solenoid valve;28, heat source;29, cold source.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment: shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the utility model one kind has air The automatic nurturing an environment climate box of the edible mushroom of regulatory function, including cabinet 1, the top of cabinet 1 are fixedly installed controller 2, case The bottom end of 1 inner wall of body is fixedly installed atomizing humidifier 7, and there are two air ejector fan 8, rows for the side fixed setting of 1 inner wall of cabinet The exhaust outlet of wind fan 8 passes through 1 side wall of cabinet and is placed in outside it, and the inside of cabinet 1 is divided into multiple by bacteria stick rack 11 Layer, and the both ends of bacteria stick rack 11 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of cabinet 1, there are two the other side fixed settings of 1 inner wall of cabinet Air heat exchanger 3, the side wall that the air inlet of air heat exchanger 3 passes through cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with air inlet fan 6, in cabinet 1 The top in portion is fixedly installed humidity sensor 4, carbon dioxide sensor 5 and the first temperature sensor 9 respectively, inside cabinet 1 Side wall on be fixedly installed heater wire 10, air heat exchanger 3 includes shell 20, and shell 20 is separated into three by demarcation plate 22 A enclosed cavity, cavity are followed successively by heating agent outlet end cavity 13, heat exchange cavity 21 and refrigerant inlet end cavity 14, and heat is handed over The inside for changing cavity 21 is fixedly installed vertical baffle 17 and horizontal deflector 18 respectively, is fixedly installed on vertical baffle 17 There is a finned heat conducting pipe, finned heat conducting pipe includes straight tube 19 and the fin 23 that is square, and straight tube 19 is provided with five, is divided into one Root central straight pipe 24 and four outer straight tubes 25, outer straight tube 25 are symmetrically mounted on the outside of central straight pipe 24, heating agent outlet end cavity 13 bottom end is communicated with lower circulation pipe 16, and the top of refrigerant inlet end cavity 14 is communicated with upper circular tube 15, air heat exchanger 3 Air outlet at be equipped with second temperature sensor, controller 2 and external power supply are electrically connected, air heat exchanger 3, humidity sensor Device 4, carbon dioxide sensor 5, air inlet fan 6, atomizing humidifier 7, air ejector fan 8, the first temperature sensor 9, heater wire 10 It is electrically connected respectively with controller 2 with second temperature sensor.
Wherein, the front of cabinet 1 includes cabinet door and other three vertical planes by transparent organic glass or tempered glass It is made.
Wherein, upper circular tube 15 is equipped with 3-position-3-way solenoid valve 27 and is connected to respectively with cold source 29, heat source 28, lower circulation Pipe 16 is equipped with 3-position-3-way solenoid valve 27 and is connected to respectively with heat source 28, cold source 29, on upper circular tube 15 and lower circulation pipe 16 Equipped with circulating pump 26,3-position-3-way solenoid valve 27 and controller 2 are electrically connected, and carry out cold and hot conversion convenient for people.
Wherein, heating agent outlet end cavity 13 is refrigerant exit end cavity when cooling down to air, at this time upper circular tube 3-position-3-way solenoid valve control upper circular tube 15 and cold source pipeline connection and heat source on 15 is obstructed, and three on lower circulation pipe 16 Three-way magnetic valve controls lower circulation pipe 16 and cold source pipeline connection and heat source are obstructed, opens circulating pump, the refrigerant in cold source is through following Ring pump, upper circular tube 15 enter refrigerant inlet end cavity 14, enter Heating medium end cavity 13 through straight tube 19, then through lower circulation pipe 16 return to cold source;Refrigerant inlet end cavity 14 is heating agent outlet end cavity, this circulation pipe 16 at present when heating to air On 3-position-3-way solenoid valve control lower circulation pipe 16 and heat source pipeline connection and cold source are obstructed, three three on upper circular tube 15 Three-way electromagnetic valve controls upper circular tube 15 and heat source pipeline connection and cold source are obstructed, and heating agent enters Heating medium end from lower circulation pipe 16 Cavity 13 enters refrigerant inlet end cavity 14 through straight tube 19, then returns to heat source through upper circular tube 15.
Wherein, it is fixedly installed dismountable thick effect strainer 12 in air ejector fan 8 and air inlet fan 6, prevents the external world Dust is blown into cabinet 1.
Wherein, vertical baffle 17 and horizontal deflector 18 by the inner space of heat exchange cavity 21 be separated into one it is snakelike Ventilation shaft plays good heating conduction.
Wherein, central straight pipe 24 and outer straight tube 25 extend through fin 23 and are firmly connected with it, convenient for leading for fin 23 Heat and heat dissipation.
Wherein, central straight pipe 24 and outer straight tube 25 go out with heating agent outlet end cavity 13 and refrigerant inlet end cavity 14 respectively Mouth end communicates, and carries out conduction heat convenient for people.
When work, when people need using automatic culture apparatus, by the way that the plant for needing to cultivate is placed in cabinet 1 Cabinet 1 is then turned off on the bacteria stick rack 11 in portion can start to cultivate, and people open atomizing humidifier 7, control by controller 2 The model TPC8-8TD of device 2 processed, the model SH-12JS of atomizing humidifier 7, is atomized the culture inside cabinet 1 Sprinkling meets needs when culture, humidity and titanium dioxide inside the cabinet 1 corresponding with carbon dioxide sensor 5 of humidity sensor 4 Carbon is detected, and signal is then passed to controller 2, is controlled air ejector fan 8 by controller 2 and is worked, to pass through Air ejector fan 8 is discharged, and the model of humidity sensor 4 and carbon dioxide sensor 5 distinguishes HPH148 and MH-711A, people Extraneous air can also be introduced into the inside of cabinet 1 by the air inlet fan 6 on air heat exchanger 3, air heat is handed over The model GLII of parallel operation 3, the air sucked by 3 Duis of air heat exchanger heat the effect that can play greenhouse, case There is the first temperature sensor 9 to be able to detect the heat that air heat exchanger 3 is given out inside body 1, the first temperature sensor 9 Model MF53-103-F-3435, to be adjusted, fin 23 can the heat that is distributed of diffused air heat exchanger 3, together When adjust heat dissipation when also can faster, this device can quickly and effectively cultivate the culture in cabinet 1, meet the need that people use It asks.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function, including cabinet (1), which is characterized in that The top of the cabinet (1) is fixedly installed controller (2), and the bottom end of cabinet (1) inner wall is fixedly installed atomizing humidifying performance Device (7), there are two air ejector fan (8), the exhaust outlets of the air ejector fan (8) for the side fixed setting of cabinet (1) inner wall It is placed in outside it across cabinet (1), the inside of the cabinet (1) is divided into multiple layers, and bacteria stick by bacteria stick rack (11) The both ends of rack (11) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of cabinet (1), and there are two the other side fixed settings of cabinet (1) inner wall Air heat exchanger (3), the air inlet of the air heat exchanger (3) pass through cabinet (1) and are fixedly connected with air inlet fan (6), The internal top of the cabinet (1) is fixedly installed humidity sensor (4), carbon dioxide sensor (5) and the first temperature respectively Sensor (9) is fixedly installed heater wire (10) on the internal side wall of the cabinet (1), and the air heat exchanger (3) includes Shell (20), the shell (20) are separated into three enclosed cavitys by demarcation plate (22), and the cavity is followed successively by heating agent Outlet end cavity (13), heat exchange cavity (21) and refrigerant inlet end cavity (14), the inner part of the heat exchange cavity (21) It is not fixedly installed vertical baffle (17) and horizontal deflector (18), is fixedly installed fin on the vertical baffle (17) Formula heat conducting pipe, the finned heat conducting pipe include straight tube (19) and the fin (23) being square, and the straight tube (19) is provided with five Root, is divided into a central straight pipe (24) and four outer straight tubes (25), and the outer straight tube (25) is symmetrically mounted on central straight pipe (24) Outside, heating agent outlet end cavity (13) and refrigerant inlet end cavity (14) be respectively communicated with upper circular tube (15) and under follow Endless tube (16), is equipped with second temperature sensor at the air outlet of the air heat exchanger (3), the controller (2) with it is external Power supply be electrically connected, the air heat exchanger (3), humidity sensor (4), carbon dioxide sensor (5), air inlet fan (6), Atomizing humidifier (7), air ejector fan (8), the first temperature sensor (9), heater wire (10) and second temperature sensor respectively with Controller (2) is electrically connected.
2. the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of a kind of edible mushroom with air conditioning function according to claim 1, special Sign is that the upper circular tube (15) is equipped with 3-position-3-way solenoid valve (27) and is connected to respectively with cold source (29), heat source (28), The lower circulation pipe (16) be equipped with 3-position-3-way solenoid valve (27) be connected to respectively with heat source (28), cold source (29), it is described on follow Circulating pump (26) are equipped on endless tube (15) and lower circulation pipe (16).
3. the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of a kind of edible mushroom with air conditioning function according to claim 1, special Sign is, dismountable thick effect strainer (12) is fixedly installed on the air ejector fan (8) and air inlet fan (6).
4. the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of a kind of edible mushroom with air conditioning function according to claim 1, special Sign is, the inner space of heat exchange cavity (21) is separated into one by the vertical baffle (17) and horizontal deflector (18) Snakelike ventilation shaft.
5. the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of a kind of edible mushroom with air conditioning function according to claim 1, special Sign is that the central straight pipe (24) and outer straight tube (25) extend through fin (23) and be firmly connected with it.
6. the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of a kind of edible mushroom with air conditioning function according to claim 1, special Sign is, the central straight pipe (24) and outer straight tube (25) respectively with heating agent outlet end cavity (13) and refrigerant inlet end cavity (14) outlet end communicates.
7. the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of a kind of edible mushroom with air conditioning function according to claim 1, special Sign is that four vertical planes of the cabinet (1) are made of transparent organic glass or tempered glass.
8. the automatic nurturing an environment climate box of a kind of edible mushroom with air conditioning function according to claim 2, special Sign is that the 3-position-3-way solenoid valve (27) and controller (2) are electrically connected.
CN201821299366.3U 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function Expired - Fee Related CN208691919U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821299366.3U CN208691919U (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821299366.3U CN208691919U (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of automatic nurturing an environment climate box of edible mushroom with air conditioning function

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CN208691919U true CN208691919U (en) 2019-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715283A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-30 韩博渊 Deinsectization device for indoor mushroom and fungus plants and mushroom and fungus production process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715283A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-30 韩博渊 Deinsectization device for indoor mushroom and fungus plants and mushroom and fungus production process
CN112715283B (en) * 2020-12-28 2024-03-15 韩博渊 Indoor mushroom fungus plant production deinsectization device and mushroom fungus production process

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GR01 Patent grant
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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 410000 No. 162, Dawu group, Bailu village, Gaoqiao Town, Changsha County, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Boli Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410000 No. 162, Dawu group, Bailu village, Gaoqiao Town, Changsha County, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: CHANGSHA BOLI E-COMMERCE Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190405

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee