CN209120846U - A kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN209120846U CN209120846U CN201821753222.0U CN201821753222U CN209120846U CN 209120846 U CN209120846 U CN 209120846U CN 201821753222 U CN201821753222 U CN 201821753222U CN 209120846 U CN209120846 U CN 209120846U
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- culturing room
- fixedly connected
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- edible mushroom
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouses, including transfer room and Airshower chamber, the Airshower chamber is set to the left end of transfer room, the right end of the transfer room is fixedly connected with insulated wall, the right end of the insulated wall is fixedly connected with culturing room, the top surface of the culturing room is equipped with opening, and the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected with glass, and the upper end of the culturing room is fixedly connected with muti-piece solar panels.By setting heating-up mechanism the indoor temperature of culture can be improved, by the way that cooling mechanism is arranged in the utility model, the indoor temperature of culture can be reduced, the two combination can rationally adjust the indoor temperature of culture according to actual needs, greenhouse is made to be suitable for the cultivation of multiple eating bacterium;By the way that humidification mechanism is arranged, the indoor humidity of culture can be increased, edible mushroom is generally more demanding to humidity, can increase the indoor humidity of culture according to actual needs;By the way that ventilating mechanisms are arranged, the performance of ventilating of culturing room can be increased, be beneficial to the growth of edible mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to edible mushroom culture technique field more particularly to a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouses.
Background technique
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, gill fungus bacterium (macro fungi) that can be edible, is commonly referred to as mushroom.Chinese known food
There are more than 350 kinds with bacterium, wherein belong to Basidiomycotina more.Common edible mushroom has: mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, agaric, tremella, monkey
Head, dictyophora phalloidea, Trichotoma matsutake (matsutake), dried mushroom, russule, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps sinensis, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis and bolete etc.;Minority belongs to sac fungus
Subphylum, wherein having: hickory chick, saddle fungus, ferfas etc..
Edible mushroom is more difficult in field grown, mostly uses artificial greenhouse culture now, can greatly increase edible mushroom
The type of yield, edible mushroom is more, and the requirement to temperature and humidity is had nothing in common with each other, but existing greenhouse ventilation performance is poor,
And it not can control the temperature and humidity in greenhouse, narrow scope of application.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of edible mushroom proposed is automatic
Change greenhouse.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse, including transfer room and Airshower chamber, the Airshower chamber are set to the left end of transfer room,
The right end of the transfer room is fixedly connected with insulated wall, and the right end of the insulated wall is fixedly connected with culturing room, the culturing room
Top surface be equipped with opening, the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected with glass, and the upper end of the culturing room is fixedly connected with muti-piece too
Positive energy plate, the right side of the culturing room are equipped with water tank, are equipped with ventilating mechanisms, heating-up mechanism, humidification mechanism in the culturing room
And cooling mechanism, the heating-up mechanism and humidification mechanism are connected with water tank, the bottom of the culturing room is equipped with multiple
Light compensating lamp, the ventilating mechanisms, heating-up mechanism, humidification mechanism, cooling mechanism and light compensating lamp are electrically connected with solar panels.
Preferably, the ventilating mechanisms include multiple first grooves being set in culture chamber interior walls, first groove
Bottom be fixedly connected with heat emission fan, the heat emission fan and solar panels are electrically connected, dust excluding plate is equipped in first groove,
The inner wall of first groove is rotatably connected to the first cover board.
Preferably, the heating-up mechanism includes being set to the indoor chamber of culture, and the inner wall of the chamber is fixedly connected with
The right side of insulating layer, the culturing room is equipped with pedestal, and the upper end of the pedestal is fixedly connected with electromagnetic heater, and the electromagnetism adds
The upper end of hot device is fixedly connected with cabinet, the first connecting tube is connected on the cabinet, first connecting tube is far from cabinet
One end is located in chamber, and the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with second
Connecting tube, second connecting tube are horizontally disposed, and one end of second connecting tube is located in the box body, the electromagnetic heater and
Water pump is electrically connected with solar panels.
Preferably, the humidification mechanism includes being set to the third connecting tube of culturing room top surface, in the third connecting tube
Be connected with more 4th connecting tubes, more 4th connecting tubes be arranged in parallel and the upper end and top surface of culturing room is fixed connects
It connects, the lower end of the 4th connecting tube is fixedly connected with more 5th connecting tubes, and the lower end of the 5th connecting tube is equipped with spray
Head, one end of the third connecting tube pass through the inner wall of culturing room and are fixedly connected with the second connecting tube.
Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes multiple second grooves being set in culture chamber interior walls, second groove
Interior to be equipped with exhaust fan, the exhaust fan and solar panels are electrically connected, and the inner wall of second groove is rotatably connected to the second lid
Plate.
Preferably, control valve is respectively connected in second connecting tube and third connecting tube.
The utility model compared with prior art, it has the advantage that:
1, by setting heating-up mechanism, the indoor temperature of culture, which can be improved, by the way that cooling mechanism is arranged can reduce culturing room
Interior temperature, the two combination can rationally adjust the indoor temperature of culture according to actual needs, greenhouse made to be suitable for multiple eating bacterium
Cultivation;
2, by setting humidification mechanism, the indoor humidity of culture can be increased, edible mushroom is generally more demanding to humidity, can root
Increase according to actual needs and cultivates indoor humidity;
3, by setting ventilating mechanisms, the performance of ventilating of culturing room can be increased, be beneficial to the growth of edible mushroom.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse main view perspective view;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse right side structural representation;Fig. 3 is that this is practical
A kind of right view perspective view of edible mushroom automated greenhouse of novel proposition;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at B.
In figure: 1 transfer room, 2 Airshower chambers, 3 insulated walls, 4 culturing room, 5 openings, 6 glass, 7 solar panels, 8 water tanks, 9
Heating-up mechanism, 10 humidification mechanism, 11 cooling mechanisms, 12 light compensating lamps, 13 first grooves, 14 heat emission fans, 15 dust excluding plates, 16 first lids
Plate, 17 chambers, 18 insulating layers, 19 pedestals, 20 electromagnetic heaters, 21 cabinets, 22 first connecting tubes, 23 water pumps, 24 second connections
Pipe, 25 ventilating mechanisms, 26 third connecting tubes, 27 the 4th connecting tubes, 28 the 5th connecting tubes, 29 spray heads, 30 second grooves, 31 exhausting
Machine, 32 second cover boards.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
- 5 a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse referring to Fig.1, including transfer room 1 and Airshower chamber 2, Airshower chamber 2 are set to inoculation
The left end of room 1, the right end of transfer room 1 are fixedly connected with insulated wall 3, avoid in the heat transfer to transfer room 1 in culturing room 4,
The right end of insulated wall 3 is fixedly connected with culturing room 4, and the top surface of culturing room 4 is equipped with opening 5, and 5 inner wall of being open is fixedly connected with glass
Glass 6, the upper end of culturing room 4 are fixedly connected with muti-piece solar panels 7, and the right side of culturing room 4 is equipped with water tank 8, sets in culturing room 4
There are ventilating mechanisms 25, heating-up mechanism 9, humidification mechanism 10 and cooling mechanism 11, ventilating mechanisms 25 include being set to 4 inner wall of culturing room
On multiple first grooves 13, the bottom of the first groove 13 is fixedly connected with heat emission fan 14, air-flow can be accelerated to flow, and increases culture
The performance of ventilating of room 4, heat emission fan 14 and solar panels 7 are electrically connected, and convenient for energizing to heat emission fan 14, are equipped in the first groove 13
Dust excluding plate 15 has certain dust reduction capability, and the inner wall of the first groove 13 is rotatably connected to the first cover board 16, when heating, can close
Close the first cover board 16;Heating-up mechanism 9 includes the chamber 17 being set in culturing room 4, and the inner wall of chamber 17 is fixedly connected with heat preservation
Layer 18, avoids the heat losses of steam too fast;
The right side of culturing room 4 is equipped with pedestal 19, and the upper end of pedestal 19 is fixedly connected with electromagnetic heater 20, heating effect compared with
Good, the upper end of electromagnetic heater 20 is fixedly connected with cabinet 21, specifically, cabinet 21 is made of stainless steel, connects on cabinet 21
There is the first connecting tube 22, the first connecting tube 22 is located in chamber 17 far from one end of cabinet 21, and the bottom of water tank 8 is fixedly connected
There are water pump 23, model 80Y-100 × 2 of water pump 23, the output end of water pump 23 is fixedly connected with the second connecting tube 24, and second connects
Adapter tube 24 is horizontally disposed, and one end of the second connecting tube 24 is located in cabinet 21, and electromagnetic heater 20 and water pump 23 are and solar energy
Plate 7 is electrically connected, and solar panels 7 can energize electromagnetic heater 20 and water pump 23;Humidification mechanism 10 includes being set to culturing room 4
The third connecting tube 26 of top surface, is connected with more 4th connecting tubes 27 in third connecting tube 26, tetra- connecting tube 27 of Duo Gen it is flat
Row is arranged and the upper end is fixedly connected with the top surface of culturing room 4, and the lower end of the 4th connecting tube 27 is fixedly connected with more 5th companies
Adapter tube 28, the lower end of the 5th connecting tube 28 are equipped with spray head 29, one end of third connecting tube 26 pass through the inner wall of culturing room 4 and with
Second connecting tube 24 is fixedly connected, and third connecting tube 26 is located at the setting of the part of horizontal in culturing room 4;
Cooling mechanism 11 includes multiple second grooves 30 being set on 4 inner wall of culturing room, is equipped with and takes out in the second groove 30
Blower 31 can extract the hot-air in culturing room 4 out, and exhaust fan 31 and solar panels 7 are electrically connected, and solar panels 7 can be to exhausting
Machine 31 energizes, and the inner wall of the second groove 30 is rotatably connected to the second cover board 32, when heating, can close the second cover board 32;Second connects
It is respectively connected with control valve in adapter tube 24 and third connecting tube 26, can control the flowing of water flow, is convenient for heating-up mechanism 9 and humidification mechanism
10 use;Heating-up mechanism 9 and humidification mechanism 10 are connected with water tank 8, and the bottom of culturing room 4 is equipped with multiple light compensating lamps
12, ventilating mechanisms 25, heating-up mechanism 9, humidification mechanism 10, cooling mechanism 11 and light compensating lamp 12 are electrically connected with solar panels 7,
Solar panels 7 can convert solar energy into electrical energy supply associated component and use, and can play the role of energy-efficient (solar panels 7, heat dissipation
Fan 14, electromagnetic heater 20 and exhaust fan 31 are the prior art, and details are not described herein).
In the utility model, solar panels 7 can convert solar energy into electrical energy supply associated component and use, when needing to increase
When humidity in culturing room 4, the control valve in third connecting tube 26 is opened, starts water pump 23, the water flow in water tank 8 is taken out
Out, water flow flows successively through third connecting tube 26, the 4th connecting tube 27 and the 5th connecting tube 28, finally sprays at spray head 29, can
Adjust the humidity in culturing room 4;When needing to increase the temperature in culturing room 4, the control valve in the second connecting tube 24 is opened, is closed
The control valve in third connecting tube 26 is closed, water flow can be pumped into cabinet 21 by water pump 23, start electromagnetic heater 20, electromagnetic heating
Device 20 can heat the water flow in cabinet 21, be allowed to generate a large amount of steam, and steam enters in chamber 17, and culturing room 4 can be improved
Temperature;When needing to reduce the temperature of culturing room 4, electromagnetic heater 20 is closed, starts exhaust fan 31, exhaust fan 31 can will be cultivated
Hot-air extraction in room 4, and then reduce the temperature of culturing room 4.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse, including transfer room (1) and Airshower chamber (2), the Airshower chamber (2) are set to transfer room
(1) left end, which is characterized in that the right end of the transfer room (1) is fixedly connected with insulated wall (3), the right side of the insulated wall (3)
End is fixedly connected with culturing room (4), and the top surface of the culturing room (4) is equipped with opening (5), and the inner wall of the opening (5) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to glass (6), the upper end of the culturing room (4) is fixedly connected with muti-piece solar panels (7), the right side of the culturing room (4)
Ventilating mechanisms (25), heating-up mechanism (9), humidification mechanism (10) and cooling are equipped with equipped with water tank (8), in the culturing room (4)
Mechanism (11), the heating-up mechanism (9) and humidification mechanism (10) are connected with water tank (8), the bottom of the culturing room (4)
Be equipped with multiple light compensating lamps (12), the ventilating mechanisms (25), heating-up mechanism (9), humidification mechanism (10), cooling mechanism (11) and
Light compensating lamp (12) is electrically connected with solar panels (7).
2. a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilating mechanisms (25) include
Multiple first grooves (13) being set on culturing room (4) inner wall, the bottom of first groove (13) are fixedly connected with heat dissipation
It fans (14), the heat emission fan (14) and solar panels (7) are electrically connected, dust excluding plate (15) are equipped in first groove (13),
The inner wall of first groove (13) is rotatably connected to the first cover board (16).
3. a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating-up mechanism (9) includes
The inner wall of the chamber (17) being set in culturing room (4), the chamber (17) is fixedly connected with insulating layer (18), the culturing room
(4) right side is equipped with pedestal (19), and the upper end of the pedestal (19) is fixedly connected with electromagnetic heater (20), the electromagnetic heating
The upper end of device (20) is fixedly connected with cabinet (21), is connected with the first connecting tube (22) on the cabinet (21), and described first connects
Adapter tube (22) is located in chamber (17) far from the one end of cabinet (21), and the bottom of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with water pump
(23), the output end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with the second connecting tube (24), and second connecting tube (24) is horizontally disposed,
One end of second connecting tube (24) is located in cabinet (21), and the electromagnetic heater (20) and water pump (23) are and solar energy
Plate (7) is electrically connected.
4. a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the humidification mechanism (10) includes
It is set to the third connecting tube (26) of culturing room (4) top surface, is connected with more 4th connecting tubes on the third connecting tube (26)
(27), more 4th connecting tubes (27) be arranged in parallel and the upper end is fixedly connected with the top surface of culturing room (4), described
The lower end of four connecting tubes (27) is fixedly connected with more 5th connecting tubes (28), and the lower end of the 5th connecting tube (28) is equipped with
Spray head (29), one end of the third connecting tube (26), which passes through the inner wall of culturing room (4) and fixes with the second connecting tube (24), to be connected
It connects.
5. a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling mechanism (11) includes
Multiple second grooves (30) being set on culturing room (4) inner wall, second groove (30) is interior to be equipped with exhaust fan (31), described
Exhaust fan (31) and solar panels (7) are electrically connected, and the inner wall of second groove (30) is rotatably connected to the second cover board (32).
6. a kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second connecting tube (24) and
Third connecting tube is respectively connected with control valve on (26).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821753222.0U CN209120846U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse |
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CN201821753222.0U CN209120846U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of edible mushroom automated greenhouse |
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CN209120846U true CN209120846U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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ID=67232997
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112913586A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-06-08 | 王革命 | Automatic greenhouse for edible fungi |
CN114097535A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-03-01 | 中山市农业科技推广中心 | Edible mushroom cultivation environment regulation and control device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821753222.0U patent/CN209120846U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112913586A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-06-08 | 王革命 | Automatic greenhouse for edible fungi |
CN114097535A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-03-01 | 中山市农业科技推广中心 | Edible mushroom cultivation environment regulation and control device |
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