CN102344019A - Constant temperature and humidity storage box of gingers - Google Patents

Constant temperature and humidity storage box of gingers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102344019A
CN102344019A CN 201110259940 CN201110259940A CN102344019A CN 102344019 A CN102344019 A CN 102344019A CN 201110259940 CN201110259940 CN 201110259940 CN 201110259940 A CN201110259940 A CN 201110259940A CN 102344019 A CN102344019 A CN 102344019A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
humidity
evaporator
constant temperature
ginger
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Pending
Application number
CN 201110259940
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘波
吴雄
谭键
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Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN 201110259940 priority Critical patent/CN102344019A/en
Publication of CN102344019A publication Critical patent/CN102344019A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a constant temperature and humidity storage box of gingers, which belongs to article storage boxes. The structure of the constant temperature and humidity storage box of the gingers comprises a box body, a box door, a refrigerating unit, a control panel, a microcomputer control circuit, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, an electric heating pipe and an evaporator, wherein the back part and bottom of the box body are respectively provided with a back part partition board and a bottom partition board; an air inlet fan and an air exhaust fan are respectively arranged at the top of the back part partition board; a ventilating hole is formed on the bottom partition board; a water tank is formed at the lower part of the evaporator; a water tank outer cover is arranged on the outer wall of the box body corresponding to the water tank; a ventilating cover is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body; the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged on the box top in the interior of the box body; a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the side wall of the middle part of the box body; and the microcomputer control circuit is electrically connected with the control panel, the temperature and humidity sensor, the refrigerating unit, the air inlet fan, the electric heating pipe, the air exhaust fan, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and the evaporator respectively. The constant temperature and humidity storage box of the gingers has the characteristics of good ventilating and heat radiation condition and no generation of stuffiness and decayed gingers; and the temperature and humidity as well as plant diseases and insect pests can be effectively controlled.

Description

Ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hutch, especially a kind of ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch.
Background technology
Ginger is a kind of important seasoning vegetable and the foreign exchange earning vegetables in China, and ginger also can be processed into rhizoma zingiberis and do medicinally simultaneously, is the composition commonly used of China's Chinese medicine, has high medical value.Ginger becomes the focus crop in Vegetable Research field in recent years, and the introduction of its germ plasm resource, preservation and utilization are the important steps of ginger research.The storage of ginger requires tighter to environmental conditionss such as humitures, as store improper, be prone to cause go mouldy, mashed ginger, germination, influence the ginger quality, cause damage.The storage of ginger mainly stores sth. in a cellar through the cellar or utilizes cavern, air-raid shelter storage in the production, and this method small investment, storage capacity are big, but have the ventilation and heat condition poor, can't effectively control shortcomings such as humiture, disease and pest are many, be easy to generate vexed cellar for storing things, mashed ginger.Especially go up from the other places even the external rare germ plasm resource of introducing, in case mashed ginger is taken place, loss can't be retrieved.Therefore, need a kind of safe and reliable ginger storage equipment, guarantee that ginger is important, the storage safety of rare germ plasm resource.At present, good solution is not also arranged.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is to above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art a kind of ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch to be provided; It is good that this ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch has the ventilation and heat condition; Can control humiture, disease and pest effectively, can not produce the characteristics of vexed kiln, mashed ginger.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it comprises casing, chamber door, refrigerating unit, control panel, microcomputer control circuit, ultraviolet sterilization lamp, electric heating tube and evaporator; Described chamber door is arranged on the front side of casing; The rear portion of described casing and bottom are respectively arranged with rear portion dividing plate and bottom baffles; Be divided into circulation air path; The top of described rear portion dividing plate is respectively arranged with air intake fan and exhaust fan, and the top of described air intake fan is provided with electric heating tube, and described bottom baffles is provided with breather hole; Described evaporator is arranged on the rear wall of casing; The bottom of evaporator is provided with a tank, and the cooresponding cabinet exterior of described tank is provided with the tank enclosing cover, and described refrigerating unit and microcomputer control circuit are separately positioned on the top on the outside case of casing top; The middle part at described casing top is provided with a ventilating cover; Described box house case top is provided with a ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and the sidewall at described casing middle part is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, and described microcomputer control circuit is electrically connected with control panel, Temperature Humidity Sensor, refrigerating unit, air intake fan, electric heating tube, exhaust fan, ultraviolet sterilization lamp and evaporator respectively.
Described casing comprises plastic-blasting steel plate and heat-insulation layer, and described heat-insulation layer is arranged in the interlayer of plastic-blasting steel plate.
The bottom of described casing is provided with castor.
Ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch of the present invention is compared with prior art; Have following outstanding beneficial effect: the ventilation and heat condition is good, can control humiture, disease and pest effectively, can not produce vexed kiln, mashed ginger; It is vivid, full to remain ginger; Satisfy needs long-term, safe storage, cost is low, characteristics such as energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure scheme drawing of ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch;
Accompanying drawing 2 is right TV structure scheme drawings of ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch;
Description of reference numerals: 1, control panel, 2, casing, 3, chamber door, 4, castor, 5, microcomputer control circuit, 6, ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 7, ventilating cover, 8, refrigerating unit, 9, electric heating tube, 10, the air intake fan, 11, exhaust fan; 12, rear portion dividing plate, 13, heat-insulation layer, 14, tank, 15, the tank enclosing cover, 16, breather hole; 17, bottom baffles, 18, Temperature Humidity Sensor, 19, the plastic-blasting steel plate, 20, evaporator, 21, circulation air path.
The specific embodiment
With reference to explanation at length below 2 pairs of ginger constant temperature and humidity hutchs works of the present invention of Figure of description 1 and accompanying drawing.
Ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch of the present invention; Its structure comprises casing 2, chamber door 3, refrigerating unit 8, control panel 1, microcomputer control circuit 5, ultraviolet sterilization lamp 6, electric heating tube 9 and evaporator 20, and described chamber door 3 is arranged on the front side of casing 2, and the rear portion of described casing 2 and bottom are respectively arranged with rear portion dividing plate 12 and bottom baffles 17; Be divided into circulation air path 21; The top of described rear portion dividing plate 12 is respectively arranged with air intake fan 10 and exhaust fan 11, and the top of described air intake fan 10 is provided with electric heating tube 9, and described bottom baffles 17 is provided with breather hole 16; Described evaporator 20 is arranged on the rear wall of casing 2; The bottom of evaporator 20 is provided with a tank 14, and the water of evaporator 20 can flow in the tank 14, and described tank 14 cooresponding casing 2 outer walls are provided with tank enclosing cover 15; Can tank 14 be extracted out in casing 2; Described refrigerating unit 8 is separately positioned on the top that casing 2 outside casees push up with microcomputer control circuit 5, does not establish top cover on the casing 2 on described refrigerating unit 8 tops, is convenient to heat radiation and maintenance; The middle part at described casing 2 tops is provided with a ventilating cover 7; Described casing 2 inner box top is provided with a ultraviolet sterilization lamp 6, and the sidewall at described casing 2 middle parts is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor 18, and described microcomputer control circuit 5 is electrically connected with control panel 1, Temperature Humidity Sensor 18, refrigerating unit 8, air intake fan 10, electric heating tube 9, exhaust fan 11, ultraviolet sterilization lamp 6 and evaporator 20 respectively.
Described casing 2 comprises plastic-blasting steel plate 19 and heat-insulation layer 13, and described heat-insulation layer 13 is arranged in the interlayer of plastic-blasting steel plate 19.Play better heat insulation effect.
The bottom of described casing 2 is provided with castor 4.Be convenient to move.
In the first tenday period of a month in November,, have a small amount of moist earth, not airing interim results fresh ginger first frost.In porose plastic crate, be covered with felt ventilative, that suction is good, the ginger block pattern row pattern is gone in the frame of plastic, wrap with felt.The plastic crate of filling ginger is put in the hutch.Through control panel 1, open ultraviolet sterilization lamp 6, with casing 2 sterilizations.The ginger storage initial stage, experience the round end phase, respiration is vigorous, needs to consume a large amount of oxygen, emits heat, need open the ventilating cover 7 on casing 2 tops this moment, guarantees ventilated.After the 20-25d round end phase, close ventilating cover 7, design temperature is 13 ℃ of the righttest storage temperature of ginger, relative humidity 90%.When temperature is higher than design temperature in the Temperature Humidity Sensor 18 detection casings 2; Microcomputer control circuit 5 control refrigerating unit 8 start, and exhaust fan 11 is opened simultaneously, and cold air faces down from casing 2 and blows out; Circulate downwards through the ginger plastic crate, make whole box body 2 uniform decrease in temperature.When temperature was lower than design temperature in Temperature Humidity Sensor 18 is surveyed casings 2, electric heating tube 9 started, and air intake fan 10 is opened simultaneously, and hot air follows ring air channel 21 breather hole 16 at the bottom of the case and upwards blows out, and makes evenly intensifications in the casing 2.Water during cooling on the evaporator 20 can be pooled in the tank 14, and water is arranged in the tank 14 all the time, can guarantee that relative humidity remains on about 90% under the casing 2 interior constant temperatures, satisfies the requirement of ginger storage to humidity.Use this hutch storage ginger, it is vivid, full to remain ginger, satisfies needs long-term, safe storage.
Except that the described technical characterictic of specification sheets, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1. ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch; It is characterized in that: comprise casing, chamber door, refrigerating unit, control panel, microcomputer control circuit, ultraviolet sterilization lamp, electric heating tube and evaporator; Described chamber door is arranged on the front side of casing, and the rear portion of described casing and bottom are respectively arranged with rear portion dividing plate and bottom baffles, and the top of described rear portion dividing plate is respectively arranged with air intake fan and exhaust fan; The top of described air intake fan is provided with electric heating tube; Described bottom baffles is provided with breather hole, and described evaporator is arranged on the rear wall of casing, and the bottom of evaporator is provided with a tank; The cooresponding cabinet exterior of described tank is provided with the tank enclosing cover; Described refrigerating unit and microcomputer control circuit are separately positioned on the top on the outside case of casing top, and the middle part at described casing top is provided with a ventilating cover, and described box house case top is provided with a ultraviolet sterilization lamp; The sidewall at described casing middle part is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, and described microcomputer control circuit is electrically connected with control panel, Temperature Humidity Sensor, refrigerating unit, air intake fan, electric heating tube, exhaust fan, ultraviolet sterilization lamp and evaporator respectively.
2. ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described casing comprises plastic-blasting steel plate and heat-insulation layer, described heat-insulation layer is arranged in the interlayer of plastic-blasting steel plate.
3. ginger constant temperature and humidity hutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described casing is provided with castor.
CN 201110259940 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Constant temperature and humidity storage box of gingers Pending CN102344019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110259940 CN102344019A (en) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Constant temperature and humidity storage box of gingers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110259940 CN102344019A (en) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Constant temperature and humidity storage box of gingers

Publications (1)

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CN102344019A true CN102344019A (en) 2012-02-08

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CN 201110259940 Pending CN102344019A (en) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Constant temperature and humidity storage box of gingers

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103482230A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-01 江苏奥思达干细胞有限公司 Stem cell conveying box
CN103964088A (en) * 2013-01-28 2014-08-06 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Ventilation device and refrigerated container with same
CN105151534A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 Freshness retaining storage tank for sweet and sour ginger
CN105243743A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage box with heating structure and intelligent distribution cabinet with storage box
CN105236023A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage box with air duct structure and distribution cabinet with storage box
CN105270755A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage box assembly, foaming box body with same and intelligent distribution cabinet
CN106108072A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-16 中国农业大学 The pretreatment processing unit (plant) of a kind of Poria and pretreatment processing technique
CN106429052A (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-22 俞小俊 Fruit and vegetable transferring case
CN106742567A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 怀宁佳瑞包装有限公司 Anticorrosive transport case of fragrant fruit
CN107006595A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-04 渤海大学 A kind of storage practice of ginger
CN107053891A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-18 安徽庆睿实业有限责任公司 A kind of smart profile box
CN107323874A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-07 广西造星文化传媒有限公司 Egg fresh-keeping box
CN107494049A (en) * 2017-10-09 2017-12-22 王爱绿 A kind of Plug seedling rice shoot conveys seedling-protection device
CN107571717A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 重庆旭永科技发展有限公司 A kind of logistics system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2670278Y (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-01-12 黄永卫 Fruits and vegetables preservative apparatus for freezing container
CN101898658A (en) * 2009-05-30 2010-12-01 邢刚 High-precision and constant temperature and humidity cabinet

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2670278Y (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-01-12 黄永卫 Fruits and vegetables preservative apparatus for freezing container
CN101898658A (en) * 2009-05-30 2010-12-01 邢刚 High-precision and constant temperature and humidity cabinet

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103964088A (en) * 2013-01-28 2014-08-06 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Ventilation device and refrigerated container with same
CN103964088B (en) * 2013-01-28 2017-10-31 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Ventilation unit and the frozen products insulated container with the ventilation unit
CN103482230A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-01 江苏奥思达干细胞有限公司 Stem cell conveying box
CN105151534A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 Freshness retaining storage tank for sweet and sour ginger
CN105151534B (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-05-24 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 Freshness retaining storage tank for sweet and sour ginger
CN106429052A (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-22 俞小俊 Fruit and vegetable transferring case
CN105243743B (en) * 2015-11-09 2018-01-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage box with heating structure and intelligent distribution cabinet with storage box
CN105243743A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage box with heating structure and intelligent distribution cabinet with storage box
CN105236023A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage box with air duct structure and distribution cabinet with storage box
CN105270755A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage box assembly, foaming box body with same and intelligent distribution cabinet
CN105236023B (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-11-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage box with air duct structure and distribution cabinet with storage box
CN106108072A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-16 中国农业大学 The pretreatment processing unit (plant) of a kind of Poria and pretreatment processing technique
CN106742567A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 怀宁佳瑞包装有限公司 Anticorrosive transport case of fragrant fruit
CN107006595A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-04 渤海大学 A kind of storage practice of ginger
CN107053891A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-18 安徽庆睿实业有限责任公司 A kind of smart profile box
CN107053891B (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-08-31 南京楚卿电子科技有限公司 A kind of smart profile box
CN107323874A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-07 广西造星文化传媒有限公司 Egg fresh-keeping box
CN107571717A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 重庆旭永科技发展有限公司 A kind of logistics system
CN107571717B (en) * 2017-09-28 2020-04-07 重庆旭永科技发展有限公司 Logistics system
CN107494049A (en) * 2017-10-09 2017-12-22 王爱绿 A kind of Plug seedling rice shoot conveys seedling-protection device

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Application publication date: 20120208