CN108419576A - A kind of energy saving greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108419576A CN108419576A CN201810264436.XA CN201810264436A CN108419576A CN 108419576 A CN108419576 A CN 108419576A CN 201810264436 A CN201810264436 A CN 201810264436A CN 108419576 A CN108419576 A CN 108419576A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust fan
- animal
- room
- insulated wall
- breeding room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/26—Electric devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy saving greenhouses, including planting room, animal-breeding room and environment-support system, environment-support system includes solar panels, wind-driven generator, fluorescent lamp, accumulator, exhaust fan and switch board, exhaust fan includes outer circulation exhaust fan and interior cycle exhaust fan, planting room is made of insulated wall, film and holder, it is also set to outer circulation exhaust fan on holder, is bound by sealing plate above animal-breeding room, solar panels are arranged in parallel in the top of sealing plate；Insulated wall upper end between planting room and animal-breeding room is equipped with interior cycle exhaust fan, and lower end is equipped with ventilation hole, and vent is equipped in insulated wall upper end of the animal-breeding room far from planting room.Solar panels and wind-driven generator, which be combined with each other, in the present invention makes greenhouse reduce dependence input electric power, good energy-conserving effect to the greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse apparatus fields, more particularly, to a kind of energy saving greenhouse.
Background technology
In modern agricultural production, due to the variation of demand direction, the supplies such as many non-seasonal vegetables, fruit and flowers
Notch is increasing, and at present other than transport is introduced out of production area, production vegetables in improper season, water are realized using greenhouse
The mode of fruit and flowers is more and more extensive, and by using greenhouse, people can plant required agricultural product in locality,
The various troubles that long-distance transport is brought are avoided, meanwhile, greenhouse is since with warm feature, people are usually by animal
Raising shed is combined with greenhouse, and one side greenhouse ensure that the temperature of internal environment with animal collective effect, another
The carbon dioxide of aspect animal exhalation can be used as the photosynthesis effect of the gas fertilizer of plant raising plant, but current greenhouse
Greenhouse has a single function, and energy consumption is high, needs a large amount of electric power to maintain internal environment, adds somewhat to production cost, because
This, is required to reduce the solution technical solution of energy consumption at present in production.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind carrying out power generation and air circulation to which saving is a large amount of defeated by using solar energy
Enter the energy saving greenhouse of electric energy.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of energy saving greenhouse, including planting room, animal-breeding room and environment-support system, environment-support system include the sun
Energy plate, wind-driven generator, fluorescent lamp, accumulator, exhaust fan and switch board, exhaust fan include outer circulation exhaust fan and interior cycle row
Fan, planting room are made of insulated wall, film and holder, and film is by the oblique insulated wall side that is laid in of holder, thin
The bottom of film is equipped with protection wall, and accumulator is arranged with switch board on the inside of protection wall, and fluorescent lamp is uniformly arranged on the downside of holder, holder
On also be set to outer circulation exhaust fan, another stifled insulated wall is arranged in parallel in the other side of insulated wall, two stifled insulated walls surround animal
Culturing chamber is equipped with fence in animal-breeding room, fence is arranged far from the side of planting room, far from planting room
It is equipped with cistern and water pump on the outside of the insulated wall of side, is bound by sealing plate above animal-breeding room, solar panels are arranged in parallel in
The top of sealing plate is equipped with light inlet window on the sealing plate of the gap between solar panels；In planting room and animal-breeding room
Between insulated wall upper end be equipped with interior cycle exhaust fan, lower end be equipped with ventilation hole, in animal-breeding room far from planting room
Insulated wall upper end is equipped with vent, and wind-driven generator is arranged in vent, fluorescent lamp is set on two stifled insulated walls；The water
Pump, accumulator, solar panels, wind-driven generator, outer circulation exhaust fan, interior cycle exhaust fan and fluorescent lamp are all connected with switch board；
Planting room, animal-breeding room both ends are closed by sealing plate.
Wind-driven generator is equipped in the ventilation hole.
Fluorescent lamp on the insulated wall is located at the middle and upper part of insulated wall.
The present invention has following significant technique effect：
1. the present invention makes full use of the cold and hot flow performance of air, ventilation hole and vent are opened up on insulated wall, is set on holder
Outer circulation exhaust fan is set, since planting room temperature is opposite relatively low with animal-breeding room temperature, so animal-breeding is indoor
Hot-air is flowed out by the vent on insulated wall top, and as supplement air, cold air enters from outer circulation exhaust fan, then exists
Animal-breeding room is entered by ventilation hole after the tentatively heating of planting room, is heated again by animal in animal-breeding room, heat
Air is flowed to vent, and whole process does not need electric drive, and the conversion that thermal energy is fully utilized is realized, good energy-conserving effect.
2. present invention setting solar panels and wind-driven generator, solar panels can be converted solar energy into electrical energy as big
The operation energy of canopy, the kinetic energy of the air-flow generated when wind-driven generator takes a breath internal environment are converted to electric energy and are stored in accumulator
The middle energy as greenhouse operation, solar panels and wind-driven generator, which be combined with each other, makes greenhouse reduce dependence input to the greatest extent
Electric power, energy-saving effect are further promoted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of specific embodiments of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy saving greenhouse, including planting room, animal-breeding room and environment-support system, environment dimension
The system of holding includes solar panels 23, wind-driven generator, fluorescent lamp 22, accumulator, exhaust fan and switch board 2, and exhaust fan includes outer
Cycle exhaust fan 21 and interior cycle exhaust fan 5, planting room are made of insulated wall 11, film 1 and holder, and film 1 passes through branch
Oblique 11 side of insulated wall that is laid in of frame is equipped with protection wall in the bottom of film 1, and accumulator is arranged with switch board 2 in protection wall
Side, fluorescent lamp 22 are uniformly arranged on the downside of holder, and outer circulation exhaust fan 21 is also set on holder, flat in the other side of insulated wall 11
Another stifled insulated wall 11 is arranged in row, and two stifled insulated walls 11 surround animal-breeding room, are equipped with fence 4 in animal-breeding room, fence 4 is set
It sets in the side far from planting room, cistern 3 and water is equipped in 11 outside of insulated wall of the side far from planting room
Pump 24, animal-breeding room top are bound by sealing plate, and solar panels 23 are arranged in parallel in the top of sealing plate, between solar panels 23
Gap sealing plate be equipped with light inlet window 12；11 upper end of insulated wall between planting room and animal-breeding room is equipped with interior
Exhaust fan 5 is recycled, lower end is equipped with ventilation hole 51, wind-driven generator is equipped in ventilation hole 51, in animal-breeding room far from plant species
11 upper end of insulated wall for planting room is equipped with vent 52, and wind-driven generator is arranged in vent 52, is all provided on two stifled insulated walls 11
It is located at the middle and upper part of insulated wall 11 in the fluorescent lamp 22 on fluorescent lamp 22, insulated wall 11；The water pump 24, accumulator, solar energy
Plate 23, wind-driven generator, outer circulation exhaust fan 21, interior cycle exhaust fan 5 and fluorescent lamp 22 are all connected with switch board 2；Planting
Room, animal-breeding room both ends are closed by sealing plate.
When specific running, the film 1 of planting room is exposed to sunlight, and the temperature of internal environment, solar panels are promoted
23 can convert solar energy into electrical energy the operation energy as greenhouse, the gas generated when wind-driven generator takes a breath internal environment
The kinetic energy of stream is converted to electric energy and is stored in the energy run as greenhouse in accumulator, and solar panels 23 and wind-driven generator are mutual
Input electric power is relied in conjunction with making greenhouse reduce to the greatest extent, when requiring supplementation with light application time, fluorescent lamp 22 is opened and carries out light filling,
When plant needs to irrigate or animal requires supplementation with moisture, the water in cistern 3 is introduced into greenhouse by water pump 24.The present invention
The cold and hot flow performance of air is made full use of, ventilation hole and vent 52 are opened up on insulated wall 11, outer circulation is set on holder
Exhaust fan 21, since planting room temperature is opposite relatively low with animal-breeding room temperature, so the indoor hot-air of animal-breeding
It is flowed out by the vent 52 on 11 top of insulated wall, as supplement air, cold air enters from outer circulation exhaust fan 21, then exists
Animal-breeding room is entered by ventilation hole after the tentatively heating of planting room, is heated again by animal in animal-breeding room, heat
Air is flowed to vent 52, and whole process does not need electric drive, and the conversion that thermal energy is fully utilized is realized, good energy-conserving effect,
When needing the indoor high concentration carbon dioxide of animal-breeding being transferred in planting room, where envelope outer circulation exhaust fan 21
Opening and vent 52, start in recycle exhaust fan 5.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, this field is common
Other modifications or equivalent replacement that technical staff makes technical scheme of the present invention, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, be intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of energy saving greenhouse, it is characterised in that：Including planting room, animal-breeding room and environment-support system, environment dimension
The system of holding includes solar panels, wind-driven generator, fluorescent lamp, accumulator, exhaust fan and switch board, and exhaust fan includes outer circulation row
Fan and interior cycle exhaust fan, planting room are made of insulated wall, film and holder, and film passes through the oblique guarantor that is laid in of holder
The sides Wen Qiang are equipped with protection wall in the bottom of film, and accumulator is arranged with switch board on the inside of protection wall, and fluorescent lamp is uniformly arranged on
On the downside of holder, it is also set to outer circulation exhaust fan on holder, another stifled insulated wall, two stifled guarantors are arranged in parallel in the other side of insulated wall
Warm walled is equipped with fence, fence is arranged far from the side of planting room, separate at animal-breeding room in animal-breeding room
It is equipped with cistern and water pump on the outside of the insulated wall of the side of planting room, is bound by sealing plate above animal-breeding room, solar energy
Plate is arranged in parallel in the top of sealing plate, and light inlet window is equipped on the sealing plate of the gap between solar panels；In planting room
Insulated wall upper end between animal-breeding room is equipped with interior cycle exhaust fan, and lower end is equipped with ventilation hole, separate in animal-breeding room
The insulated wall upper end of planting room is equipped with vent, and wind-driven generator is arranged in vent, is set on two stifled insulated walls
Fluorescent lamp；The water pump, accumulator, solar panels, wind-driven generator, outer circulation exhaust fan, interior cycle exhaust fan and fluorescent lamp
It is all connected with switch board；Planting room, animal-breeding room both ends are closed by sealing plate.
2. a kind of energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Wind-driven generator is equipped in the ventilation hole.
3. a kind of energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Fluorescent lamp on the insulated wall is located at
The middle and upper part of insulated wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810264436.XA CN108419576A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of energy saving greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810264436.XA CN108419576A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of energy saving greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108419576A true CN108419576A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63159394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810264436.XA Withdrawn CN108419576A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of energy saving greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108419576A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108966954A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-11 | 济南工程职业技术学院 | A kind of ecologic breeding greenhouse |
| CN114258804A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-01 | 黑龙江大学 | Intelligent control's warmhouse booth |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110067684A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-22 | 공번아 | Green-house system |
| CN203378342U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-01-08 | 天津泽群畜牧养殖专业合作社 | Novel multifunctional greenhouse |
| CN205596732U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-28 | 辽宁立德电力工程设计有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation warmhouse booth |
| CN205813109U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-21 | 北京礼贤奥天农业有限公司 | Pig house booth conjoined structure |
| CN106614023A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆勃朗农业开发有限公司 | Cyclic production system for livestock breeding and vegetable planting |
| CN206472623U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-09-08 | 闻丞 | A kind of building |
-
2018
- 2018-03-28 CN CN201810264436.XA patent/CN108419576A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110067684A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-22 | 공번아 | Green-house system |
| CN203378342U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-01-08 | 天津泽群畜牧养殖专业合作社 | Novel multifunctional greenhouse |
| CN106614023A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆勃朗农业开发有限公司 | Cyclic production system for livestock breeding and vegetable planting |
| CN205596732U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-28 | 辽宁立德电力工程设计有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation warmhouse booth |
| CN205813109U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-21 | 北京礼贤奥天农业有限公司 | Pig house booth conjoined structure |
| CN206472623U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-09-08 | 闻丞 | A kind of building |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108966954A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-11 | 济南工程职业技术学院 | A kind of ecologic breeding greenhouse |
| CN114258804A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-01 | 黑龙江大学 | Intelligent control's warmhouse booth |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180821 |