CN206739762U - A kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device - Google Patents
A kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206739762U CN206739762U CN201720469020.2U CN201720469020U CN206739762U CN 206739762 U CN206739762 U CN 206739762U CN 201720469020 U CN201720469020 U CN 201720469020U CN 206739762 U CN206739762 U CN 206739762U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device, including the drying shed with heat accumulation wall, side wall, antetheca and roof, and heat accumulation wall is hollow structure, is provided with heat storage brick within the walls in heat accumulation, roof, side wall and antetheca material are glass；It is hinged in the junction of side wall and heat accumulation wall and is provided with side warming plate, is hingedly connected with preincubation plate with warming plate, universal wheel is installed with respectively in side warming plate and preincubation plate bottom；The outlet with heat accumulation wall and outside air are connected respectively for the outlet of drying shed, and the first blower fan is provided with the exit of drying shed；In being disposed with solar thermal collector close to heat accumulation wall side on drying shed roof, the outlet of solar thermal collector is connected with the entrance of heat accumulation wall and the entrance of drying shed respectively, and the second blower fan is provided with the entrance of solar thermal collector.The utility model can store solar heat, at the cloudy day or at night for drying shed heat supply, and can effectively prevent heat losses in drying shed, can improve dry mass and drying effect.
Description
Technical field
Solar industry drying device technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of solar-heating formula industry
Drying device.
Background technology
At present, agricultural product and Chinese medicine etc. dry industry two kinds of drying means of generally use, and one kind is natural drying method,
This method need to select fine day, and material to be dried is placed under sunlight and tedded, but if cloudy and drizzly for days on end always after harvest, then can only adopt
With other drying means, the operation cycle is grown, and is easily influenceed by rainy weather, and material to be dried easily occurs to rot and brown stain,
Influence product quality and grade；Another kind is the method dried in baking room, and hot-air is provided by coal-fired hot-blast stove, uses blower fan
Hot-air is sent into baking room, such a method is big there is energy consumption, and drying temperature fluctuation is big, and product quality, which is paid no attention to, thinks of coal smoke dirt
The shortcomings of contaminating air.
Solar energy drying is a kind of dry technology for saving, cleaning, by directly heating sky using solar thermal collector
Gas, the temperature and humidity of air is set to reach certain state value, then producing hot-air convection in the presence of blower fan carrys out dried object
Material, but utilization of the current solar drying apparatus to solar energy is not abundant enough, and night or cloudy heat are easily lost in, and dry effect
Fruit is bad.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device, with using the sun
It can dry and overcome the shortcomings of that heat is easily lost in.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device, including：
Drying shed, the drying shed include heat accumulation wall, the side wall positioned at the heat accumulation wall both sides, relative to the heat accumulation wall
It is connected to the antetheca of two side wall opposite sides, and the roof at the top of the drying shed；The heat accumulation wall is hollow
Structure, the heat storage brick of interlaced arrangement is assembled within the walls in the heat accumulation, the roof, the side wall and the antetheca material are
Glass；It is be hinged provided with the side warming plate that can cover the side wall in the junction of the side wall and the heat accumulation wall, with the guarantor
Warm plate be hingedly connected with can antetheca described in covering part preincubation plate, in the side warming plate and the preincubation plate lower part
Universal wheel is not installed with it；The outlet with heat accumulation wall and outside air are connected respectively for the outlet of the drying shed, in the drying
The exit in room is provided with the first blower fan；
Solar thermal collector, it is arranged on the drying shed roof close to the heat accumulation wall side, and the solar energy
The outlet of heat collector is connected with the entrance of the heat accumulation wall and the entrance of the drying shed respectively, in the solar thermal collector
Entrance be provided with the second blower fan.
Further, in addition to device of solar generating, the device of solar generating include being arranged in the drying shed
Close to the solar panel of the antetheca side, and the solar energy being sequentially connected with the solar panel on roof
Controller and batteries, the batteries electrically connect with first blower fan and second blower fan respectively.
Further, voltage alarms based on pattern recognition and controller are connected to the batteries Electricity Federation, the controller is respectively with setting
In the first temperature sensor of the drying shed porch and located at the second temperature sensor Electricity Federation in the drying shed exit
Connect.
Further, air purifier is provided between second blower fan and the solar thermal collector.
Relative to prior art, the utility model has the advantage that：
(1) a kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device described in the utility model, due to that provided with heat accumulation wall, can store
Solar heat, with the cloudy day or at night for drying shed heat supply；Due to provided with side warming plate and preincubation plate, at the cloudy day or at night
Drying shed can be covered, so as to effectively prevent heat losses in drying shed, dry mass and drying effect can be improved.
(2) device of solar generating is set, can be converted solar energy into electrical energy, so as to be supplied for the first blower fan and the second blower fan
Electricity, can the effectively save energy.
(3) voltage alarms based on pattern recognition is set, user can be reminded when accumulator battery voltage is relatively low, to be replaced by other in time
Power supply is so as to ensureing drying effect；First temperature sensor and second temperature sensor are set, outlet that can be to drying shed and entered
Mouth temperature is monitored.
(4) air purifier is set, dust and other impurities can be avoided to enter drying shed, so as to can further improve dry matter
Amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Form a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not form to improper restriction of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of solar-heating formula industrially drying device described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is a kind of principle schematic of solar-heating formula industrially drying device described in the utility model embodiment；
Description of reference numerals：
1- drying sheds, 101- side walls, 102- antethecas, 1021- doors, 103- heat accumulation walls, 104- roofs, 2- solar energy heatings
Device, 3- solar panels, 4- sides warming plate, 5- preincubation plates, 6- universal wheels, the blower fans of 7- second, 8- batteries, 9- air
Clarifier, the blower fans of 10- first, 11- three-way solenoid valves, 12- controller for solar, 13- voltage alarms based on pattern recognition, 14- controllers, 15-
First temperature sensor, 16- second temperature sensors.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
The present embodiment is related to a kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including drying shed 1,
The drying shed 1 includes heat accumulation wall 103, the side wall 101 positioned at the both sides of heat accumulation wall 103, two sides is connected to relative to heat accumulation wall 103
The antetheca 102 of the opposite side of wall 101, and the roof 104 located at the top of drying shed 1, it is interior provided with not shown in figure in drying shed 1
Material drying frame；Specifically, heat accumulation wall 103 is hollow structure, in the heat storage brick that interlaced arrangement is assembled in heat accumulation wall 103, ginseng
According to Fig. 2, heat storage brick assembling in layer forms, the heat storage brick interlaced arrangement between adjacent layer, and adjacent in same layer
Gap is provided between heat storage brick, is so easy to air circulation, heat accumulation effect can be improved, and be advantageous to air circulation；Adjacent layer it
Between heat storage brick interlaced arrangement, structural stability is good.
In the present embodiment, roof 104, side wall 101 and the material of antetheca 102 are glass, and to prevent heat losses, are pushed up
Wall 104 is double glazing, and side wall 101 and antetheca 102 are single-glass, and the door 1021 of glass material is provided with antetheca 102,
In the structure, side wall 101 and antetheca 102 can also be set to double glazing.It is hinged and sets in the junction of side wall 101 and heat accumulation wall 103
The side warming plate 4 of side wall 101 can be covered by having, and specifically can bury vertical fixed and arranged in the junction of side wall 101 and heat accumulation wall 103
Sleeve, and rotating shaft is fixedly installed on side warming plate 4, rotating shaft is inserted in sleeve and make side warming plate 4 have relative to
The rotation of drying shed 1.With warming plate be hingedly connected with can covering part antetheca 102 preincubation plate 5, specifically can be in side warming plate
Fixed sleeve on 4, and rotating shaft is set on preincubation plate 5, so make side warming plate 4 between the two can be relative with preincubation plate 5
Rotate.In addition, universal wheel 6 is installed with respectively in side warming plate 4 and the bottom of preincubation plate 5, in order to side warming plate 4 and preincubation
Plate 5 rotates.In the present embodiment, warming plate 4 and preincubation plate 5 are equipped with the both sides of heat accumulation wall 103, so as to drying shed 1
Side perisporium form cladding completely.
Said structure, after preincubation plate 5 and side warming plate 4 being turned into heat accumulation wall 103 in fine day, so that drying shed
The heat that the sun is sent is fully absorbed in 1, and at cloudy day or night, side warming plate 4 and preincubation plate 5 can be turned to covering
Side wall 101 and antetheca 102, so as to effectively prevent heat energy loss, it can effectively ensure that drying effect and dry mass.
The outlet with heat accumulation wall 103 and outside air are connected respectively for the outlet of drying shed 1, specifically, in drying shed 1
Exit is provided with three-way solenoid valve 11, three connectors of three-way solenoid valve 11 respectively the outlet with drying shed 1, outside air and
The outlet of heat accumulation wall 103 is connected.In addition, it is provided with the first blower fan 10 in the exit of drying shed 1.
In being disposed with solar thermal collector 2 close to the side of heat accumulation wall 103 on the roof 104 of drying shed 1, shown in reference picture 1,
Solar thermal collector 2 is in tilted layout, and solar thermal collector 2 outlet respectively with the entrance of heat accumulation wall 103 and entering for drying shed 1
Mouth is connected, and specifically, the outlet of Yu Taineng energy heat collectors also is provided with three-way solenoid valve 11, three companies of the three-way solenoid valve 11
The entrance of the interface outlet with solar thermal collector 2, the entrance of heat accumulation wall 103 and drying shed 1 respectively is connected.
In the present embodiment, the second blower fan 7 is provided with the porch of solar thermal collector 2, to lead to from ambient inlet air
Enter in drying shed 1, so that air can exchange with outside air in drying shed 1, so as to keep air in drying shed 1 fresh.In addition,
Air purifier 9 is provided between the second blower fan 7 and solar thermal collector 2, can so avoid the magazines such as dust from entering drying shed
1, so as to can further improve dry mass.
Device of solar generating is additionally provided with the roof 104 of drying shed 1, device of solar generating includes being arranged in roof
Close to the solar panel 3 of the side of antetheca 102, and the solar control being sequentially connected with solar panel 3 on 104
Device 12 and batteries 8.Referring now still to Fig. 1, solar panel 3 is in tilted layout, and batteries 8 and controller for solar 12 are arranged
Between roof 104 and solar panel 3, and batteries 8 electrically connect with the first blower fan 10 and the second blower fan 7 respectively, the
One blower fan 10 and the second blower fan 7 can also be connected with other power supplys, such as civil power, so that the first blower fan 10 and the second blower fan
7 can utilize the electric energy work of solar energy conversion, can the effectively save energy.Batteries 8 can also be with not showing in the figure in drying shed 1
The illuminating lamp gone out electrically connects, so that illuminating lamp also utilizes the electric energy work of solar energy conversion.
Voltage alarms based on pattern recognition 13 and controller 14 are connected to the Electricity Federation of batteries 8, voltage alarms based on pattern recognition 13 can be in the electricity of batteries 8
User is reminded when pressing relatively low, to be replaced by other power supplys in time so as to ensure drying effect；Controller 14 respectively with located at
First temperature sensor 15 of the porch of drying shed 1 and the second temperature sensor 16 located at the exit of drying shed 1 electrically connect, if
The first temperature sensor 15 and second temperature sensor 16 are put, the gateway temperature of drying shed 1 can be monitored.In addition, control
Device 14 processed also electrically connects with foregoing three-way solenoid valve 11, so that controller 14 is according to the first temperature sensor 15 and second temperature
The temperature information of sensor 16 and control the keying of three-way solenoid valve 11.
The utility model is as follows using process：In fine day, the first blower fan 10 and the second blower fan 7, outside air warp are opened
Second blower fan 7, air cleaner, solar thermal collector 2 enter drying shed 1, then drain into the external world through the outlet of drying shed 1, if hot
Amount is sufficient, by regulating and controlling the three-way solenoid valve 11 in the exit of solar thermal collector 2, can make to flow out from solar thermal collector 2 simultaneously
Heat enter heat accumulation wall 103 carry out heat accumulation；If when cloudy or rainy, the second blower fan 7 is closed, by controlling three-way solenoid valve
11, the air circulation in drying shed 1 can be made to flow through heat accumulation wall 103, so that reaching preference temperature in drying shed 1, when the first temperature
When degree sensor 15 is consistent with the temperature that second temperature sensor 16 detects, the first blower fan 10 is closed.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in
Protection domain within.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. solar-heating formula industrially drying device, it is characterised in that including：Drying shed, the drying shed include heat accumulation wall, the side wall positioned at the heat accumulation wall both sides, connected relative to the heat accumulation wall In the antetheca of two side wall opposite sides, and the roof at the top of the drying shed；The heat accumulation wall is hollow structure, The heat storage brick of interlaced arrangement is assembled within the walls in the heat accumulation, and the roof, the side wall and the antetheca material are glass； It is be hinged provided with the side warming plate that can cover the side wall in the junction of the side wall and the heat accumulation wall, cut with scissors with the warming plate Be connected in succession can antetheca described in covering part preincubation plate, in the side warming plate and the preincubation plate bottom difference it is fixed There is universal wheel；The outlet with heat accumulation wall and outside air are connected respectively for the outlet of the drying shed, in going out for the drying shed The first blower fan is provided with mouthful；Solar thermal collector, it is arranged on the drying shed roof close to the heat accumulation wall side, and the solar energy heating The outlet of device is connected with the entrance of the heat accumulation wall and the entrance of the drying shed respectively, in entering for the solar thermal collector Mouth is provided with the second blower fan.
- A kind of 2. solar-heating formula industrially drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include solar energy TRT, the device of solar generating include being arranged on the drying shed roof close to the sun of the antetheca side Energy cell panel, and the controller for solar and batteries being sequentially connected with the solar panel, the batteries Electrically connected respectively with first blower fan and second blower fan.
- A kind of 3. solar-heating formula industrially drying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：With the battery Group Electricity Federation is connected to voltage alarms based on pattern recognition and controller, and the controller passes with the first temperature located at the drying shed porch respectively Sensor and second temperature sensor located at the drying shed exit electrically connect.
- A kind of 4. solar-heating formula industrially drying device according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：In Air purifier is provided between second blower fan and the solar thermal collector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720469020.2U CN206739762U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720469020.2U CN206739762U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206739762U true CN206739762U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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ID=60563229
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720469020.2U Active CN206739762U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108007111A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-08 | 贵州大学 | It is a kind of from air blast photo-thermal-photoelectric coupling greenhouse type drying box |
| CN108094507A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy fruit drying equipment of uniform drying |
| CN108151471A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-12 | 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy fruit drying device |
| CN108426421A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-21 | 贵州大学 | A kind of photoelectric heat with heat storage function is from forced air drying device |
| CN110094960A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-06 | 天津商业大学 | A kind of de- electric closure type tunnel type solar energy drying system |
| CN113932595A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-14 | 哈尔滨森娃农业科技发展有限公司 | Solar grain seed drying room |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201720469020.2U patent/CN206739762U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094507A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy fruit drying equipment of uniform drying |
| CN108151471A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-12 | 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy fruit drying device |
| CN108007111A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-08 | 贵州大学 | It is a kind of from air blast photo-thermal-photoelectric coupling greenhouse type drying box |
| CN108426421A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-21 | 贵州大学 | A kind of photoelectric heat with heat storage function is from forced air drying device |
| CN110094960A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-06 | 天津商业大学 | A kind of de- electric closure type tunnel type solar energy drying system |
| CN113932595A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-14 | 哈尔滨森娃农业科技发展有限公司 | Solar grain seed drying room |
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