CN202444893U - Air cooling air-conditioning system of household plant factory - Google Patents
Air cooling air-conditioning system of household plant factory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202444893U CN202444893U CN2011205102376U CN201120510237U CN202444893U CN 202444893 U CN202444893 U CN 202444893U CN 2011205102376 U CN2011205102376 U CN 2011205102376U CN 201120510237 U CN201120510237 U CN 201120510237U CN 202444893 U CN202444893 U CN 202444893U
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- air
- plant factor
- family
- conditioning system
- cooled
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001025261 Neoraja caerulea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001497 healthy food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种家庭植物工厂的风冷空调系统，包括空调主机制冷系统和与之相连接的末端设备，主机制冷系统主要包括主机、水泵、膨胀水箱、管路和附属设备，末端设备包括送风管、回风管和风阀等，风阀设置在送风管上，空调主机制冷系统通过送风管和回风管与家庭植物工厂相连接。本实用新型的家庭植物工厂的风冷空调系统，在植物工厂的密闭空间内，采用风冷空调降温可使每个栽培空间的角落都达到降温的目的，起到均匀降温的作用，且风冷空调的出风风速可以调节，在植物的栽培空间形成一个流动的空气循环系统，有利于植物对CO2的吸收，提高植物光合作用。
The utility model relates to an air-cooled air-conditioning system for a family plant factory, which includes an air-conditioning host refrigeration system and terminal equipment connected thereto. The host refrigeration system mainly includes a host, a water pump, an expansion tank, pipelines and auxiliary equipment, and the terminal equipment includes The air supply pipe, air return pipe and air valve, etc., the air valve is arranged on the air supply pipe, and the refrigeration system of the air conditioner host is connected to the home plant factory through the air supply pipe and the return air pipe. The air-cooled air-conditioning system of the household plant factory of the utility model adopts the air-cooled air-conditioner to cool down in the closed space of the plant factory, so that the corners of each cultivation space can achieve the purpose of cooling down, and the effect of uniform cooling is achieved, and the air-cooled The wind speed of the air conditioner can be adjusted to form a flowing air circulation system in the plant cultivation space, which is conducive to the absorption of CO2 by plants and improves the photosynthesis of plants.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of a kind of family, belongs to the auxiliary equipment of the plant planting and the vegetables process units of agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
The progressively raising of Along with people's living standard reaches the change to food needs; Health, green, environmental protection, life style is more and more paid attention to easily; Health, nutrition, healthy food more and more receive liking of people, and wherein the victual of green non-pollution, fresh cleaning is particularly important to people's the modern life.Become the important topic that people pay close attention to and how to produce this vegetables efficiently.
Plant factor of family is that plant provides the suitable environment that grows; Integrated automatically, the environmental simulation technology of full intelligence is for the growth of plant creates best artificial environment with growing, and is a kind of production model controllable fully, that manage according to people's will.It is the highest a kind of agricultural production mode that intensifies; Adopt the production model of complete batch production procedural style operation; All interference of extraneous climatic factor have been evaded; Realized the accurate simulation of planting environment, the quality of vegetable of being produced is high, output is good, has the incomparable advantage of traditional cultivation pattern.Present plant factor of family adopts direct-cooled air-conditioning, lowers the temperature with thermal-radiating mode, in the confined space of plant factor of family; Can not accomplish that the corner that makes each cultivate the space all reaches the purpose of uniform decrease in temperature; Therefore, need to improve the air-conditioning system temperature reduction way, reach the effect of uniform decrease in temperature.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of a kind of family.In the confined space of plant factor, adopt air-cooled air-conditioning temperature-reducing can make the corner in each cultivation space all reach the purpose of cooling, play the effect of uniform decrease in temperature.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
The air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of a kind of family; Comprise the air-conditioner host refrigeration system and be attached thereto the end-equipment that connects; Described main frame refrigeration system mainly comprises main frame, water pump, expansion tank, pipeline and auxiliary device; Described end-equipment comprises ajutage, backwind tube and air-valve etc., and said air-valve is arranged on the ajutage, and said air-conditioner host refrigeration system is connected with plant factor of family with backwind tube through ajutage.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: plant factor of described family is provided with air outlet and return air inlet, and said ajutage is connected with said air outlet, and said backwind tube is connected with said return air inlet.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: plant factor of described family is provided with between three cultivations, between described three cultivations between leaf vegetables growth, grow seedlings between and between mushroom growth.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: described ajutage is divided into three the tunnel, is connected through between air outlet and three cultivations respectively.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: said return air inlet is arranged between leaf vegetables growth, grow seedlings between and between mushroom growth.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with a return air inlet between said growing seedlings and between mushroom growth.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: be divided into three layers between said leaf vegetables growth, every layer is respectively equipped with a return air inlet between said leaf vegetables growth.
The advantage of the utility model:
The air-cooled air-conditioning system of the plant factor of family of the utility model; Reach the purpose of cooling with the flow of the blower fan shelves number of regulating fan coil in the wind system and the water through fan coil; Its principle is the heat exchange principle of air, in the confined space of plant factor, adopts air-cooled air-conditioning temperature-reducing can make the corner in each cultivation space all reach the purpose of cooling; Play the effect of uniform decrease in temperature; And the air-out wind speed of air-cooled air-conditioning can be regulated, and forms a flow air circulatory system in the cultivation of plants space, helps plant to CO
2Absorption, improve photosynthesis of plant.
Compare with the thermal radiation temperature reduction way with direct-cooled air-conditioning, this air-cooled air-conditioning system use refrigerating medium-water with use cold-producing medium to compare more energy-saving and environmental protecting fully, cost is lower; Economical operation; Water temperature stability, in the plant factor room temperature fluctuation little, uniformity of temperature profile; Be more suitable for the needs of plant growing.
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified below, but and do not mean that restriction the utility model protection domain.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plant factor of family.
Fig. 2 is the air-conditioning system sketch map of plant factor of family.
Embodiment
The plant factor of family that the air-cooled air-conditioning system of the utility model is used comprises cabinet, and culturing apparatus in paddy, nutrient solution automatic circulating system, air-conditioning system, artificial light filling system and intelligence control system are set in the cabinet.Plant factor of family cabinet, size: 100cm * 85cm * 190cm, stock are stainless steel material.The structure of plant factor of family is as shown in Figure 1, and wherein 1 is bright chamber, and 2 is the darkroom, and 3 is human-computer interaction interface, and 4 is bottom, and 5 are the field planting cover plate.Cabinet comprises bright chamber 1, darkroom 2, bottom 4 and back interlayer, and the artificial light filling system that adopt in bright chamber 1 and darkroom 2 carries out artificial light filling for the LED plant light filling lamp plate that is made up of red-light LED, blue-ray LED and green light LED.
Darkroom 2 be divided into grow seedlings between and between mushroom growth, culturing apparatus in paddy and artificial light filling system are set respectively.The top of dark-room door is provided with human-computer interaction interface 3.A specification of growing seedlings is 40cm * 50cm * 70cm, and the special-purpose LED plant of 3 new type families light filling lamp plate (15 watts every, the 48V power supply) is arranged at top, can grow seedlings about 70.Between mushroom growth, specification is 40cm * 80cm * 70cm, and two fluorescent lamps and a ultraviolet disinfection lamp (avoiding mushroom to propagate) are arranged at top, and automatic humidifying apparatus also is set; This space is divided into three layers of mushroom culture layer, can produce fresh mushroom 3-5 jin per month.When guaranteeing the requirement of mushroom growth, also can avoid mushroom to propagate to humidity.
Between leaf vegetables growth, grow seedlings between and have different temperature control system between mushroom growth respectively, warm area control all can be realized dividing by the needs of different plants in each plantation space.The cabinet bottommost is provided with four wheels that are free to slide, conveniently moving.
The air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of above-mentioned family; Comprise the air-conditioner host refrigeration system and be attached thereto the end-equipment that connects; Described main frame refrigeration system mainly comprises main frame, water pump, expansion tank, pipeline and auxiliary device; Described end-equipment comprises ajutage 21, backwind tube 22 and air-valve etc., and said air-valve is arranged on the ajutage 22, and the air-conditioner host refrigeration system is connected with plant factor of family with backwind tube 22 through ajutage 21.Plant factor of family is provided with air outlet and return air inlet 23, and ajutage 21 is connected with air outlet, and backwind tube 22 is connected with return air inlet 23.The air-conditioner host refrigeration system is arranged in the bottom 4 of plant factor of family cabinet, and ajutage 21 is arranged in the back interlayer of plant factor of family cabinet with backwind tube 22.Also be provided with VMC in the plant factor of family, carry out air exchange with plant factor of family outside through new wind air inlet 24, new wind return air inlet 25 and radiator fan 26.
Plant factor of family is provided with between three cultivations, between described three cultivations between leaf vegetables growth, grow seedlings between and between mushroom growth.Ajutage 21 is divided into three the tunnel, be connected with the air outlet that is arranged between three cultivations of plant factor of family respectively, between three cultivations between leaf vegetables growth, grow seedlings between and between mushroom growth, be divided into three layers between the leaf vegetables growth.
As shown in Figure 2; Sketch map for the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of family; Through compressor of air conditioner refrigeration, and the cold wind of handling through cooling through air supply duct divide between the leaf vegetables growth that three places send into plant factor of family, grow seedlings between and between mushroom growth, return airway is set simultaneously in equally between three cultivations; And cultivate spaces because be divided into three layers between the leaf vegetables growth; So be provided with a return air inlet respectively every layer of cultivation lower left, space, a return air inlet is respectively arranged between growing seedlings and between mushroom growth, played the purpose of air circulation cooling.
Plant factor of family uses the principle of air-cooled air-conditioning temperature-reducing to be: cold/heat that the air-conditioner host refrigeration system produces; Pass in the refrigerating medium water through the water-side heat system; Again by water pump refrigerating medium---the water of tending to act; Carry cold/heat to each indoor end-equipment, end-equipment is regulated through the wind system effect refrigerating medium that main frame transports to the room air state, reach the purpose of lifting/lowering temperature.
Air-cooled air conditioning applications is in plant factor of family; Reach the purpose of cooling with the flow of the blower fan shelves number of regulating fan coil in the wind system and the water through fan coil; Its principle is the heat exchange principle of air, in the confined space of plant factor, adopts air-cooled air-conditioning temperature-reducing can make the corner in each cultivation space all reach the purpose of cooling; Play the effect of uniform decrease in temperature; And the air-out wind speed of air-cooled air-conditioning can be regulated, and forms a flow air circulatory system in the cultivation of plants space, helps plant to CO
2Absorption, improve photosynthesis of plant.
Compare with direct-cooled air-conditioning, air-cooled air-conditioning uses refrigerating medium-water with using cold-producing medium to compare more energy-saving and environmental protecting, reduce cost fully; Unit output and load change adapt, economical operation; Water temperature stability, in the plant factor room temperature fluctuation little, uniformity of temperature profile; Be more suitable for the needs of plant growing.
Claims (7)
1. the air-cooled air-conditioning system of a plant factor of family; Comprise the air-conditioner host refrigeration system and be attached thereto the end-equipment that connects; Described main frame refrigeration system mainly comprises main frame, water pump, expansion tank, pipeline and auxiliary device; Described end-equipment comprises ajutage, backwind tube and air-valve, and said air-valve is arranged on the ajutage, and said air-conditioner host refrigeration system is connected with plant factor of family with backwind tube through ajutage.
2. the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of family according to claim 1 is characterized in that: plant factor of described family is provided with air outlet and return air inlet, and said ajutage is connected with said air outlet, and said backwind tube is connected with said return air inlet.
3. the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of family according to claim 2 is characterized in that: plant factor of described family is provided with between three cultivations, between described three cultivations between leaf vegetables growth, grow seedlings between and between mushroom growth.
4. the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of family according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described ajutage is divided into three the tunnel, is connected through between air outlet and three cultivations respectively.
5. the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of family according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said return air inlet is arranged between leaf vegetables growth, grow seedlings between and between mushroom growth.
6. the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of family according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with a return air inlet between said growing seedlings and between mushroom growth.
7. the air-cooled air-conditioning system of plant factor of family according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be divided into three layers between said leaf vegetables growth, every layer is respectively equipped with a return air inlet between said leaf vegetables growth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205102376U CN202444893U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Air cooling air-conditioning system of household plant factory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205102376U CN202444893U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Air cooling air-conditioning system of household plant factory |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202444893U true CN202444893U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
Family
ID=46860798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205102376U Expired - Lifetime CN202444893U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Air cooling air-conditioning system of household plant factory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202444893U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804820A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-28 | 四维生态科技（杭州）有限公司 | A kind of plant cultivation system |
| CN110100660A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-09 | 尤洛卡(广东)精准信息工程技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of family's vegetable plantation device |
-
2011
- 2011-12-08 CN CN2011205102376U patent/CN202444893U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804820A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-28 | 四维生态科技（杭州）有限公司 | A kind of plant cultivation system |
| CN110100660A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-09 | 尤洛卡(广东)精准信息工程技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of family's vegetable plantation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210508 Address after: No. 2401, 24 / F, building 56, East Fourth Ring Middle Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100025 Patentee after: Zhongnongkegu (Beijing) Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100081 room 1609, Huantai building, 12 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING IEDA PROTECTED HORTICULTURE Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120926 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |