CN208724513U - Plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system - Google Patents
Plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208724513U CN208724513U CN201821516759.5U CN201821516759U CN208724513U CN 208724513 U CN208724513 U CN 208724513U CN 201821516759 U CN201821516759 U CN 201821516759U CN 208724513 U CN208724513 U CN 208724513U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- air
- humidity
- adjustment system
- growing area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment systems, plant factor includes cabinet and seed plate, cabinet is divided into growing area and regulatory region by first partition, seed plate is located at growing area, exhaust outlet, air inlet are provided in first partition, exhaust blower is installed in exhaust outlet, suction ventilator is installed in air port；Temperature and humidity adjustment system includes that controller, the first temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air temperature modification component and air humidity adjust component, first temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged in growing area, controller, air temperature modification component and air humidity adjust component setting in regulatory region, and controller adjusts component with the first temperature sensor, humidity sensor, exhaust blower, suction ventilator, air temperature modification component and air humidity respectively and connect.The utility model forms air circulation by exhaust blower and suction ventilator in cabinet, to improve in growing area the uniformity of aerial temperature and humidity everywhere.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to intelligent agriculture equipment technology fields, more particularly to a kind of plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment
System.
Background technique
Current agricultural is generally by the extensive operation for spelling resource consumption, spelling means of agricultural production investment, spelling ecological environment, serious shadow
The sustainable development for ringing agricultural, constrains the sound development of modern agriculture.To solve the above-mentioned problems, there has been proposed various sides
Case proposes the concept of plant factor.Plant factor is to realize that the crops anniversary is continuous by high-precision environment control in facility
The high-efficiency agriculture system of production, be using intelligent computer and electronic sensor system to the temperature of plant growth, humidity, illumination,
CO2The environmental conditions such as concentration and nutrient solution carry out automatically controlling, make the growth and development of facility implants not by or seldom by from
The effort-saving production method of right conditionality.But existing plant factor still has several drawbacks, such as in facility everywhere
Temperature and humidity consistency is poor, temperature and humidity adjusting is not comprehensive enough and accurate, part resource using abundant etc. not enough.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system
System, is divided into growing area and regulatory region for cabinet by first partition, and exhaust blower and suction ventilator are arranged in first partition, benefit
The intracorporal air circulation of case is realized with exhaust blower and suction ventilator, improves the consistency of growing area temperature and humidity everywhere.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system, institute
Plant factor is stated to include cabinet and be located in the box body seed plate, the seed plate is provided with nutrient solution, the cabinet by first every
Plate is divided into growing area and regulatory region, and the seed plate is located at growing area, is provided in the first partition for being connected to growing area
Air inlet with the exhaust outlet of regulatory region and for being connected to growing area and regulatory region is equipped with exhaust blower in the exhaust outlet,
Suction ventilator is installed in institute's air inlet；The temperature and humidity adjustment system includes controller, the first temperature for detecting air themperature
It spends sensor, the humidity sensor for detecting air humidity, air temperature modification component and air humidity and adjusts component, it is described
First temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged in growing area, the controller, air temperature modification component and air humidity
Component setting is adjusted in regulatory region, the data input pin of the controller respectively with the first temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Data output end connection, the control signal output and exhaust blower, suction ventilator, air temperature modification component and sky of the controller
The control signal input of gas humidity regulation component connects.
Preferably, be provided in the growing area multiple head and the tail be staggered, spaced second partition, multiple second partitions
Formed bending extend plantation channel, it is described plantation channel one end be connected to exhaust outlet, it is described plant channel the other end and
Air inlet connection, the seed plate, the first temperature sensor and humidity sensor are respectively positioned in plantation channel.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity adjustment system further includes second temperature sensor and the battalion for detecting solution temperature
Nutrient solution temperature-controlled package, the second temperature sensor and solution temperature adjust component and are arranged at growing area, and described the
The data output end of two temperature sensors and the data input pin of controller connect, and the solution temperature adjusts the control of component
The connection of the control signal output of signal input part and controller.
Preferably, it includes heating wire for heating for nutrient solution and for for nutrition that the solution temperature, which adjusts component,
The semiconductor chilling plate of liquid cooling.
Preferably, the air temperature modification component includes air-conditioning, the control signal input of the air-conditioning with control
The control signal output of device connects.
Preferably, it includes dehumidifier and humidifier, the control of the dehumidifier and humidifier that the air humidity, which adjusts component,
Signal input part processed is connect with the control signal output of controller.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity adjustment system further includes header tank, the header tank be used for collect dehumidifier draining,
And it supplies water for humidifier.
Preferably, the cabinet includes outer box shell and interior box shell, is provided with thermal insulation layer between the outer box shell and interior box shell.
Preferably, the first partition is thermal insulation board, and the second partition is heat-conducting plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) cabinet is divided by growing area and regulatory region by first partition in the utility model, and in first partition
Exhaust blower and suction ventilator are set, air circulation is formed in cabinet by exhaust blower and suction ventilator, to improve in growing area
The consistency of aerial temperature and humidity everywhere is conducive to the same growth of crop everywhere in growing area；
(2) growing area is divided by plantation channel by second partition in the utility model, improves the effect of air circulation
Fruit；
(3) it is equipped with nutrient solution in the utility model and adjusts component, the nutrient solution in seed plate can individually be adjusted, be had
Conducive to the growth for accelerating crop；
(4) header tank is equipped in the utility model, header tank collects the draining of dehumidifier, and supplies water for humidifier, realizes
The recycling of water resource, reduces the water consumption of plant factor, reduces costs；
(5) cabinet is equipped with thermal insulation layer, can influence to avoid ambient temperature to the temperature inside the box, improve the steady of the temperature inside the box
It is qualitative, improve the control precision of the temperature inside the box；
(6) first partition uses thermal insulation board, avoids influence of the regulatory region temperature to growing area temperature；Second partition uses
Heat-conducting plate improves the uniformity of growing area temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure, 1-cabinet, 2-seed plates, 3-first partitions, 4-exhaust blowers, 5-suction ventilators, 6-air temperature modifications
Component, 7-air humiditys adjust component, 8-second partitions.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor, all belongs to
In the range of the utility model protection.
Refering to fig. 1-2, a kind of plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system is present embodiments provided:
As shown in Figure 1, plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system, the plant factor includes cabinet 1 and in cabinet 1
Seed plate 2, the seed plate 2 are provided with for providing the nutrient solution of nutrient for plant growth.The cabinet 1 is divided by first partition 3
It is divided into growing area and regulatory region, exhaust outlet and air inlet are provided in the first partition 3, the exhaust outlet and air inlet set up separately
At the both ends of first partition 3, the exhaust outlet is used to be connected to growing area and regulatory region, installation in the exhaust outlet with air inlet
Having for sending the air of regulatory region to the exhaust blower 4 of growing area, being equipped in institute's air inlet for sending the air of growing area
To the suction ventilator 5 of regulatory region.After starting exhaust blower 4 and suction ventilator 5, the air of regulatory region is sent into growing area, air draught by exhaust blower 4
The air of growing area is sent into regulatory region and improves growing area Air Temperature everywhere to form air circulation in cabinet 1 by machine 5
The uniformity of humidity ensure that the consistency of plant growth everywhere in growing area.
The temperature and humidity adjustment system includes controller, the first temperature sensor for detecting air themperature, for examining
The humidity sensor, air temperature modification component 6 and air humidity for surveying air humidity adjust component 7, and the controller is monolithic
Machine or PLC etc., first temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged in growing area, the controller, air temperature modification
Component 6 and air humidity adjust component 7 and are arranged in regulatory region.The data input pin of the controller respectively with the first temperature sensing
Device is connected with the data output end of humidity sensor, the control signal output and exhaust blower 4 of the controller, suction ventilator 5, sky
Gas temperature-controlled package 6 is connected with the control signal input that air humidity adjusts component 7.First temperature sensor and humidity pass
The data that sensor will test are transferred to controller, controller by the data of the Temperature and Humidity module received and preset data of the Temperature and Humidity module into
Row compares, and adjusts component 7 to air temperature modification component 6 and/or air humidity when the data received are too high or too low and sends out
The number of delivering letters, air temperature modification component 6 and/or air humidity adjust component 7 and execute corresponding movement according to the signal received,
Such as it heated, cooled down, humidified and is dehumidified.
Preferably, the air temperature modification component 6 include air-conditioning, the control signal input of the air-conditioning with control
The control signal output of device connects, and controller controls the start and stop of air-conditioning, refrigeration according to the testing result of the first temperature sensor
With heating etc., with realize air is heated or is cooled down.The air humidity adjusts component 7 and includes dehumidifier and humidifier,
The control signal input of the dehumidifier and humidifier is connect with the control signal output of controller, and controller is according to wet
The start and stop for spending testing result the control dehumidifier and humidifier of sensor, are humidified or are dehumidified to air to realize.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity adjustment system further includes header tank, the header tank be used for collect dehumidifier draining,
And supply water for humidifier, to realize recycling for water resource, the water consumption of plant factor is reduced, is reduced into
This.In addition, header tank can also be used in the condensed water etc. for collecting air-conditioning discharge.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, be provided in the growing area multiple head and the tail be staggered, spaced second partition 8,
Multiple second partitions 8 form the plantation channel that bending extends, and the one end in the plantation channel is connected to exhaust outlet, and the plantation is logical
The other end in road is connected to air inlet, and the seed plate 2, the first temperature sensor and humidity sensor are respectively positioned in plantation channel,
The setting in plantation channel improves the air circulation effect of growing area, so that the temperature and humidity of growing area everywhere is more uniform.
The second partition 8 is heat-conducting plate, such as aluminium alloy plate etc., so that keeping good heat between each section of channel of plantation
Exchange, improves the uniformity of growing area air themperature.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity adjustment system further includes second temperature sensor and the battalion for detecting solution temperature
Nutrient solution temperature-controlled package, the second temperature sensor and solution temperature adjust component and are arranged at growing area, and described the
The data output end of two temperature sensors and the data input pin of controller connect, and the solution temperature adjusts the control of component
The connection of the control signal output of signal input part and controller.Demand due to crop to air themperature and solution temperature is deposited
Demand in different, such as to air themperature is at 15 DEG C -35 DEG C, and demand to solution temperature is at 15 DEG C -25 DEG C, this reality
It applies in example and component is adjusted individually to be adjusted to the temperature of nutrient solution in seed plate 2 by setting nutrient solution, may be implemented more smart
Refinement, the control of more accurate temperature, and then better growing environment is provided for crop.
Preferably, it includes heating wire for heating for nutrient solution and for for nutrition that the solution temperature, which adjusts component,
The semiconductor chilling plate of liquid cooling, heating wire and semiconductor chilling plate are connected with corresponding power supply, and controller is according to the second temperature
Spend the on-off between the testing result controller heating wire and semiconductor chilling plate and power supply of sensor.
Preferably, the cabinet 1 includes outer box shell and interior box shell, is provided between the outer box shell and interior box shell heat-insulated
Layer, thermal insulation layer can completely cut off the heat exchange inside and outside cabinet 1, ambient temperature avoided to impact the temperature inside the box, improve in case
The stability and controllability of temperature can provide better environment for the growth of crop.The first partition 3 is thermal insulation board, is kept away
Exempt from regulatory region and growing area and carried out heat exchange through first partition 3, improves the stability etc. of growing area air themperature.
It should be noted that equipment involved in this embodiment etc. uses the commercial product with corresponding function,
The present embodiment is not related to the improvement to these equipment, for example, the model of controller can use AT89S51/52, SIEMENS-
S7-1500 etc., the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor can use the HTS2030SMD etc. of MEAS company, and humidity passes
Sensor can use the HIH9000 series etc. of Honeywell.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to herein
Disclosed form, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and
Can be in contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And this field
The modifications and changes that personnel are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in right appended by the utility model
It is required that protection scope in.
Claims (9)
1. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system, the plant factor includes cabinet (1) and the seed plate (2) that is located in cabinet (1),
The seed plate (2) is provided with nutrient solution, which is characterized in that the cabinet (1) is divided into growing area and tune by first partition (3)
Area is saved, the seed plate (2) is located at growing area, the row for being connected to growing area and regulatory region is provided on the first partition (3)
Air port and air inlet for being connected to growing area and regulatory region are equipped with exhaust blower (4) in the exhaust outlet, institute's air inlet
Suction ventilator (5) are inside installed；The temperature and humidity adjustment system includes controller, the first temperature sensing for detecting air themperature
Device, the humidity sensor for detecting air humidity, air temperature modification component (6) and air humidity adjust component (7), described
First temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged in growing area, and the controller, air temperature modification component (6) and air are wet
Degree adjusts component (7) setting in regulatory region, and the data input pin of the controller is passed with the first temperature sensor and humidity respectively
The data output end of sensor connects, the control signal output and exhaust blower (4), suction ventilator (5), air themperature of the controller
It adjusts component (6) and is connected with the control signal input that air humidity adjusts component (7).
2. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the growing area
Multiple head and the tail are staggered, spaced second partition (8), and multiple second partitions (8) form the plantation channel that bending extends, described
The one end in plantation channel is connected to exhaust outlet, and the other end in the plantation channel is connected to air inlet, the seed plate (2), first
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are respectively positioned in plantation channel.
3. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature and humidity adjustment system
It further include the second temperature sensor and solution temperature adjusting component for detecting solution temperature, the second temperature sensing
Device and solution temperature adjust component and are arranged at growing area, the data output end of the second temperature sensor and controller
Data input pin connection, the solution temperature adjust the control signal input of component and the control signal output of controller
Connection.
4. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the solution temperature is adjusted
Component includes the heating wire for heating for nutrient solution and the semiconductor chilling plate for cooling down for nutrient solution.
5. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air temperature modification group
Part (6) includes air-conditioning, and the control signal input of the air-conditioning is connect with the control signal output of controller.
6. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air humidity adjusting group
Part (7) includes dehumidifier and humidifier, and the control signal input of the dehumidifier and humidifier is believed with the control of controller
The connection of number output end.
7. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature and humidity adjustment system
It further include header tank, the header tank is used to collect the draining of dehumidifier and supplies water for humidifier.
8. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (1) includes outer
Box shell and interior box shell are provided with thermal insulation layer between the outer box shell and interior box shell.
9. plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first partition (3) is
Thermal insulation board, the second partition (8) are heat-conducting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821516759.5U CN208724513U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821516759.5U CN208724513U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208724513U true CN208724513U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66033884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821516759.5U Active CN208724513U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208724513U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113099907A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-13 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Greenhouse humidity fixed-point control system |
| CN113692887A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-11-26 | 上海德环实业有限公司 | Full-automatic plant cultivation production base based on movable container |
| CN114087748A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-25 | 武汉施尔诺新能源科技有限公司 | Air conditioner intelligent monitoring control system based on indoor environment |
-
2018
- 2018-09-17 CN CN201821516759.5U patent/CN208724513U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113099907A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-13 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Greenhouse humidity fixed-point control system |
| CN113692887A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-11-26 | 上海德环实业有限公司 | Full-automatic plant cultivation production base based on movable container |
| CN114087748A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-25 | 武汉施尔诺新能源科技有限公司 | Air conditioner intelligent monitoring control system based on indoor environment |
| CN114087748B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2024-05-17 | 武汉施尔诺新能源科技有限公司 | Air conditioner intelligent monitoring control system based on indoor environment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208724513U (en) | Plant factor's temperature and humidity adjustment system | |
| CN203424072U (en) | Intelligent edible mushroom house air conditioning unit | |
| CN103245036B (en) | A kind of system and method for micro-process air conditioning | |
| CN106369718A (en) | Modular energy-saving refrigerating device for data center | |
| CN202119046U (en) | Constant-temperature constant-humidity air conditioner intelligent network energy-saving system | |
| CN107388527A (en) | A kind of data center machine room temperature control system and method | |
| CN107327993B (en) | Refrigerating system and refrigerating method thereof | |
| CN205783549U (en) | Air conditioning unit energy-saving control system | |
| CN209964827U (en) | Mushroom house ventilation structure with double air circulation | |
| CN105605748B (en) | A kind of air-conditioning system geomantic omen joint debugging control method and system | |
| CN112889547A (en) | Energy-saving planting room using waste heat of data center | |
| CN210197585U (en) | Low-temperature air supply pipeline system applied to fungus laboratory | |
| CN209371422U (en) | Plant cultivates the mating constant temperature and humidity air-conditioning system of packaging tank module | |
| CN208154916U (en) | A kind of temperature of ice house synchronous supervision mechanism | |
| CN204438896U (en) | A kind of enclosed cooling recirculation system energy-saving control device | |
| CN203980526U (en) | Energy-saving central air conditioning dehumidification system for tobacco mellowing warehouse | |
| CN216088313U (en) | Air energy incubator system | |
| CN109197612A (en) | A kind of energy-saving environmental control system in pig farm and its control method | |
| CN215603102U (en) | Heat pump air-curing house for cigar modulation | |
| CN215223431U (en) | Accurate temperature control system of greenhouse | |
| CN213119800U (en) | Temperature and humidity controllable material drying system | |
| CN211525039U (en) | Air compressor machine pretreatment systems that admits air that combines evaporative cooling technique | |
| CN107646549A (en) | The central processing system of environment in a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse | |
| CN210043023U (en) | Intelligent young silkworm rearing room system | |
| CN203413763U (en) | Micro-processing air-conditioning system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |