CN220123386U - Suspension type multifunctional hiller - Google Patents
Suspension type multifunctional hiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220123386U CN220123386U CN202321282125.9U CN202321282125U CN220123386U CN 220123386 U CN220123386 U CN 220123386U CN 202321282125 U CN202321282125 U CN 202321282125U CN 220123386 U CN220123386 U CN 220123386U
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- Prior art keywords
- hilling
- output shaft
- hiller
- support body
- multifunctional
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a suspension type multifunctional hiller, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment. Solves the problem that the prior equipment can not fertilize while ridging. The novel soil fertility cultivation device comprises a fertilizer box, a frame body, a transmission mechanism, coulter blades, rotary blades, wheels and a soil cultivation component, wherein the fertilizer box is installed on the upper end face of one side of the frame body, the transmission mechanism is installed on the upper end face of the other side of the frame body, the coulter blades are installed on the lower end face of the top end of the frame body, the rotary blades are connected with the transmission mechanism, the soil cultivation component is installed on the lower surface of the frame body, the relative position of the soil cultivation component is arranged between two adjacent rotary blades, the soil cultivation component is located below the fertilizer box, the wheels are installed at the tail end of the frame body, and a suspension component is installed on the upper end face of the top end of the frame body. It is mainly used for the hilling of the tobacco.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a suspension type multifunctional hiller.
Background
At present, most of tobacco seed areas in China adopt greenhouse seedling raising, and mulching films are paved after tobacco seedlings are transplanted to provide a heat-preserving and moisture-preserving growing environment for the tobacco seedlings. However, along with the growth of tobacco seedlings and the self strengthening, the tobacco seedlings do not need the protection of a mulching film, the tobacco seedlings need to be drawn out from the position under the mulching film, the method in the prior art is original and rough, namely, the mulching film at the position of the tobacco seedlings is scratched to enable the tobacco seedlings to be exposed to the outside, then the root of the tobacco seedlings is earthed, the soil is enabled to press the mulching film to keep the root of the tobacco seedlings warm, the operation mode and the physical consumption are achieved, and because tobacco farmers are required to continuously wave bodies to repeatedly operate each tobacco seedling, the efficiency is low.
The utility model patent of China with the prior publication number of CN115997499A discloses a tobacco field planting film undertaking seedling hilling device, which comprises a main frame with slide block grooves formed in the inner walls of two sides, wherein the slide blocks are slidably arranged in the slide block grooves, one side, close to each other, of each slide block is fixedly connected with the same lifting seat, the top of each lifting seat is provided with a hilling box, a centrifugal fan and a water tank, the device can effectively cut the film in a ring shape and expose the opening, ensure the exposure of tobacco seedlings, uniformly spread the hilling around the tobacco seedlings, and do not need manual one-step operation to improve the efficiency and quality of hilling, but the device cannot perform fertilization while hilling.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model aims to provide a suspension type multifunctional hiller, so as to solve the problem that the existing equipment cannot perform fertilization while hilling.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional hiller of suspension type, includes fertile case, support body, drive mechanism, coulter, rotary blade, wheel and hilling part, fertile case is installed to one side up end of support body, drive mechanism is installed to the opposite side up end of support body, the coulter is installed to the terminal surface under the top of support body, the rotary blade is installed to the lower terminal surface of support body, the rotary blade is connected with drive mechanism, hilling part installs at the support body lower surface, hilling part's relative position sets up between two adjacent rotary blades, hilling part is located the below of fertile case, the wheel is installed to the tail end of support body, suspension part is installed to the top up end of support body.
Still further, drive mechanism includes first output shaft, chain and second output shaft, first output shaft passes through chain transmission with the second output shaft and is connected, first output shaft is connected with drive unit, the rotary blade is installed on the second output shaft.
Further, the rotary tillage cutter is connected with the second output shaft through a hexagonal shaft.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a main beam and a cross beam which are connected with each other, and sealing rings are arranged at the connection parts of the main beam and the first output shaft as well as the second output shaft.
Further, the hilling part comprises hilling plates and wing plates, one ends of the two hilling plates are connected with the coulter, the other ends of the two hilling plates are hinged with the wing plates, and the ends, connected with the coulter, of the two hilling plates are arranged in an angle mode.
Further, an adjusting plate is arranged between the two wing plates.
Furthermore, the rotary tillage cutter comprises a cutter seat and blades, wherein the blades are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the cutter seat.
Furthermore, the blade is fixedly arranged on the tool apron through a bolt, a sleeve is arranged at the center of the tool apron, and the hexagonal shaft is connected with the sleeve.
Further, the outer sides of the wheels are uniformly provided with anti-skid nails.
Further, a mud scraping plate is arranged at the side end of the wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the soil is smashed through the rotary tillage knife, and the reasonable rotation speed of the coulter is adopted, so that the working efficiency is high, the cultivated soil is granular, and the effects of finely crushing and compacting the furrow soil and plumping the furrow body are achieved.
2. According to the utility model, the fertilizer box is arranged above the rotary tillage cutter, and fertilization can be directly realized after ridging.
3. The utility model can adjust the ridge distance, and can ensure the stability and the service life of the equipment by adopting a chain transmission mode.
4. The wing plates of the hilling component can adjust the width and control the fertilizing amount.
5. The rotary blade adopts the design of sleeving the inner hexagonal shaft hole with the other welded blade holder, so that the rotary blade is convenient to install and replace, and the blade is fixed on the blade holder through a bolt, so that the blade is convenient to replace.
6. The wheels of the utility model are provided with the anti-skid nails to prevent slipping.
7. The utility model is provided with the mud scraping plate behind the wheel, can scrape the mud stuck on the wheel, ensures the advance of the whole device, and is also provided with the adjusting screw on the wheel column, thereby being capable of adjusting the height to meet the field use condition
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a suspension type multifunctional hiller according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a suspension type multifunctional hiller according to the second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the construction of a suspended multifunctional hiller according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the ridging member according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rotary blade according to the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a driving unit according to the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a wheel according to the present utility model.
The novel multifunctional fertilizer box comprises a 1-fertilizer box body, a 2-frame body, a 3-transmission mechanism, a 4-coulter, a 5-rotary blade, a 6-ridging plate, 7-wheels, 8-main beams, 9-cross beams, 10-sealing rings, 11-wing plates, 12-adjusting plates, 13-first output shafts, 14-chains, 15-second output shafts, 16-tool holders, 17-blades, 18-driving units, 19-six-edge shafts, 21-mud scraping plates and 22-studs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-9 for describing the present embodiment, a suspension type multifunctional hiller comprises a fertilizer box 1, a frame 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a coulter 4, a rotary blade 5, wheels 7 and hilling members, wherein the fertilizer box 1 is installed on one side upper end surface of the frame 2, the transmission mechanism 3 is installed on the other side upper end surface of the frame 2, the coulter 4 is installed on the top lower end surface of the frame 2, the rotary blade 5 is installed on the lower end surface of the frame 2, the rotary blade 5 is connected with the transmission mechanism 3, the hilling members are installed on the lower surface of the frame 2, the relative positions of the hilling members are arranged between the two adjacent rotary blades 5, the hilling members are located below the fertilizer box 1, the wheels 7 are installed at the tail end of the frame 2, the suspension members are installed on the top upper end surface of the frame 2, the transmission mechanism 3 comprises a first output shaft 13, a chain 14 and a second output shaft 15, the first output shaft 13 is in transmission connection with the second output shaft 15 through the chain 14, the first output shaft 13 is connected with the second output shaft 18, and the second output shaft 18 is in a speed conversion unit is installed on the rotary blade unit 18.
The device is connected with the tractor through suspension element, adopt agricultural tractor to pull as the power supply, power is gone into drive unit 18 by the universal joint, drive mechanism 3 through drive unit 18, then drive rotary blade 5, rotary blade 5 is through throwing the principle soon, smash caking soil, make the earth flow that cultivates to the tobacco furrow in the middle of, adopt reasonable coulter 4 rotational speed simultaneously, not only operating efficiency is high, can make the earth of cultivating in addition be granular, reach the soil of furrow and finely break up, the full effect of the ridge body, the top of rotary blade 5 still is equipped with fertile case 1 simultaneously, can fertilize in the time of earthing up, be furnished with automatically controlled GPS fertilizer case 1 simultaneously and realize fertilizer application speed and equipment travel speed unanimity.
The second embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-9 for illustrating the present embodiment, the rotary blade 5 is connected to the second output shaft 15 through a hexagonal shaft 19, considering that the distance between the rotary blade and the second output shaft needs to be adjusted, and when the device operates, the reaction force of soil to the device must consider the damage of buffer impact to the device, the form of connection of the chain 14 is adopted to ensure the stability and the service life of the device, and the output end adopts the hexagonal shaft 19 to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the rotary blade and the second output shaft.
And a third specific embodiment: referring to fig. 1-9 for describing the present embodiment, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a main beam 8 and a cross beam 9 that are connected to each other, a sealing ring 10 is disposed at a connection portion between the main beam 8 and the first output shaft 13 and the second output shaft 15, and a sealing ring 10 is disposed, so as to prevent dust from entering and wearing during operation.
The specific embodiment IV is as follows: referring to fig. 1-9 for illustrating the present embodiment, the earthing-up component includes earthing-up plates 6 and wing plates 11, one ends of the two earthing-up plates 6 are all connected with the coulter 4, the other ends of the two earthing-up plates 6 are all hinged with the wing plates 11, the ends of the two earthing-up plates 6 connected with the coulter 4 are arranged in an angle, an adjusting plate 12 is arranged between the two wing plates 11, the distance between the wing plates 11 can be adjusted through the adjusting plate 12, and the fertilizing amount can be controlled.
Fifth embodiment: referring to fig. 1-9 for illustrating the present embodiment, the rotary blade 5 includes a blade holder 16 and blades 17, the blades 17 are uniformly mounted on the outer side of the blade holder 16, the blades 17 are fixedly mounted on the blade holder 16 through bolts, a sleeve is disposed at the center of the blade holder 16, the hexagonal shaft 19 is connected with the sleeve, the rotary blade 5 adopts a design of welding the blade holder 16 with the inner hexagonal shaft hole, so that the rotary blade 5 is convenient to mount and replace, and the blades 17 are fixed on the blade holder 16 through bolts, so that the blades 17 are convenient to replace.
Specific embodiment six: referring to fig. 1-9 for describing the present embodiment, the outer sides of the wheels 7 are uniformly provided with the anti-skid nails 22, the side ends of the wheels 7 are provided with the mud scraping plates 21, the wheel posts of the wheels 7 are provided with adjusting screws for adjusting the height of the mud scraping plates 21, in order to adapt to the muddy, wet and sticky working environment of the field, the wheels are provided with the mud scraping plates 21 after being provided with the anti-skid nails 22, and the adjustable height meets the field use condition.
The embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the utility model. The examples are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A suspension type multifunctional hiller is characterized in that: including fertile case (1), support body (2), drive mechanism (3), coulter (4), rotary blade (5), wheel (7) and hilling part, fertile case (1) is installed to one side up end of support body (2), drive mechanism (3) are installed to the opposite side up end of support body (2), coulter (4) are installed to the terminal surface under the top of support body (2), rotary blade (5) are installed to the lower terminal surface of support body (2), rotary blade (5) are connected with drive mechanism (3), hilling part installs at support body (2) lower surface, hilling part's relative position sets up between two adjacent rotary blade (5), hilling part is located the below of fertile case (1), wheel (7) are installed to the tail end of support body (2), suspension part is installed to the top up end of support body (2).
2. The suspended multifunctional hiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a first output shaft (13), a chain (14) and a second output shaft (15), wherein the first output shaft (13) is in transmission connection with the second output shaft (15) through the chain (14), the first output shaft (13) is connected with a driving unit (18), the rotary tillage cutter (5) is arranged on the second output shaft (15), and the driving unit (18) is a T-shaped gearbox.
3. The suspended multifunctional hiller according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotary tillage cutter (5) is connected with the second output shaft (15) through a hexagonal shaft (19).
4. The suspended multifunctional hiller according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a main beam (8) and a cross beam (9) which are connected with each other, and a sealing ring (10) is arranged at the connection part of the main beam (8) and the first output shaft (13) and the second output shaft (15).
5. The suspended multifunctional hiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hilling part comprises hilling plates (6) and wing plates (11), one ends of the two hilling plates (6) are connected with the coulter (4), the other ends of the two hilling plates (6) are hinged with the wing plates (11), and the ends, connected with the coulter (4), of the two hilling plates (6) are arranged in an angle mode.
6. The suspended multifunctional hiller according to claim 5, characterized in that: an adjusting plate (12) is arranged between the two wing plates (11).
7. A suspended multifunctional banking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotary tillage cutter (5) comprises a cutter seat (16) and blades (17), and the blades (17) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the cutter seat (16).
8. The suspended multifunctional hiller according to claim 7, characterized in that: the blade (17) is fixedly arranged on the tool apron (16) through a bolt, a sleeve is arranged at the center of the tool apron (16), and the hexagonal shaft (19) is connected with the sleeve.
9. The suspended multifunctional hiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sides of the wheels (7) are uniformly provided with anti-skid nails (22).
10. The suspended multifunctional hiller according to claim 9, characterized in that: the side end of the wheel (7) is provided with a mud scraping plate (21), and a wheel column of the wheel (7) is provided with an adjusting screw rod for adjusting the height of the mud scraping plate (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321282125.9U CN220123386U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Suspension type multifunctional hiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321282125.9U CN220123386U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Suspension type multifunctional hiller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220123386U true CN220123386U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88963058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321282125.9U Active CN220123386U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Suspension type multifunctional hiller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220123386U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-25 CN CN202321282125.9U patent/CN220123386U/en active Active
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