CN212184040U - Rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine - Google Patents
Rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212184040U CN212184040U CN202020465688.1U CN202020465688U CN212184040U CN 212184040 U CN212184040 U CN 212184040U CN 202020465688 U CN202020465688 U CN 202020465688U CN 212184040 U CN212184040 U CN 212184040U
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- film
- fixing
- earthing
- fixed frame
- rotary tillage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotary tillage and ridging combined machine, belonging to a farming machine, the device comprises an operating machine frame, a film covering, pressing and earthing device is also arranged on the fixed frame, the film covering, pressing and earthing device comprises an earthing component, the earthing component comprises a fixed rod and an earthing disc arranged at the lower end of the fixed rod, the fixing rod is also provided with a fastening hoop which is provided with fixing lugs, the fastening hoop is fastened on the fixing rod through a bolt connection mode between the fixing lugs, the operation machine is convenient to use, covers the ridge with the film, covers the film with soil and fixes the film, is convenient to operate, in addition, the operation machine further comprises a film pressing assembly, the film pressing assembly avoids the problem that the farming film is bulged on one hand, and on the other hand, the auxiliary soil covering assembly covers soil and fixes the farming film, so that the fixing effect of the farming film is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to an agro-farming operation machine, specifically speaking relates to a rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine.
Background
The rotary cultivator is a cultivator which is matched with a tractor to complete the operations of ploughing and harrowing. The soil breaking machine has the characteristics of strong soil breaking capacity, flat ground surface after ploughing and the like, so that the soil breaking machine is widely applied; meanwhile, the stubble buried under the ground surface can be cut up, the operation of the seeder is convenient, and a good seedbed is provided for later-period seeding; the ridging machine is mainly suitable for ridging operation after field cultivation of potatoes, beans and vegetables, and has the characteristics of convenient ridge distance, ridge height, ridging line number and angle adjustment, wide matching range, strong adaptability and the like.
In the prior art, in order to improve farming efficiency, a rotary cultivator is combined with a ridger so as to design a rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine with the integral functions of the rotary cultivator and the ridger; the rotary tillage and ridging combined machine greatly improves the farming efficiency and is widely applied to farmland operation;
however, the prior rotary tillage and ridging combined machine has the following defects in use:
because the rotary tillage and ridging combined operation machine comprises the soil covering assembly which is fixedly arranged on the rack, the height and the position of the soil covering assembly are difficult to adjust, so that the soil covering efficiency is influenced by the terrain and the ridge width in the soil covering process, and the ideal soil covering effect cannot be achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The problem of earthing subassembly position difficult regulation in to current rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine, the utility model provides a rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine, this workover rig is including epiphragma suppression earthing device, earthing device includes fixed frame and installs earthing subassembly and the film pressing subassembly on fixed frame, earthing subassembly's position can be adjusted on fixed frame, and the distance between the earthing subassembly also can be adjusted according to the width on ridge, thereby earthing efficiency and the attached effect in the farming operation have been improved greatly, the problem of proposing in the background art has been solved effectively.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
A rotary tillage and ridging combined machine, which comprises a machine frame,
the film covering, pressing and earthing device is further mounted on the operation machine frame and comprises an earthing component, and the earthing component is used for enabling the combined operation machine to perform earthing and fixing farming thin film actions in work;
the soil covering assembly comprises a fixing rod and a soil covering disc arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod, a fastening hoop is further arranged on the fixing rod, a fixing lug is arranged on the fastening hoop, and the fastening hoop is fastened on the fixing rod through a bolt connection mode between the fixing lugs.
Preferably, tectorial membrane suppression earthing device include fixed frame, fixed frame's one end is connected in operation machine frame, and connects through the crossbeam between fixed frame's the other end, the earthing subassembly passes through fixed subassembly and is connected with the crossbeam.
Preferably, the film covering, compacting and earthing device comprises a fixed frame, one end of the fixed frame is connected with the frame of the operation machine, and the other end of the fixed frame is connected with the other end of the fixed frame through an adjusting assembly;
the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating loop bar and adjusting screws fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating loop bar, the tail ends of the adjusting screws are rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixed frame, moving parts are sleeved on the adjusting screws, and the moving parts are in threaded connection with the adjusting screws;
the earthing subassembly pass through the mode assembly of fastening clamp and moving member fixed connection on adjusting part.
Preferably, the fixing assemblies comprise fixing plates symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cross beam, and the fixing plates are connected through fixing bolts so that the fixing assemblies are fastened on the cross beam.
Preferably, the plastic film mulching, compacting and earthing device further comprises a plastic film pressing assembly, a fixed beam is detachably mounted between the fixed frames, the plastic film pressing assembly is mounted on the fixed beam, and the plastic film pressing assembly acts to enable the combined machine to perform rolling, farming and thin film movement in work.
Preferably, the film pressing assembly comprises a connecting rod and a film pressing wheel, the connecting rod is detachably mounted on the fixed beam, and the film pressing wheel is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the combined operation machine comprises a mulching film pressing and earthing device, the mulching film pressing and earthing device comprises an earthing component, the earthing component comprises a fixed rod and an earthing disc, the earthing disc covers soil on two sides of a ridge on an agricultural film so as to fix the agricultural film, in addition, a fastening clamp is installed on the fixed rod, the fastening clamp can adjust the height of the earthing disc according to the bolt effect, so that people can adjust the height of the earthing disc according to different heights of farmland terrains, and the earthing fixing effect of the agricultural film in the agricultural process is ensured;
(2) the utility model provides a combined operation machine, mulch film suppression earthing device includes fixed frame, fixed frame one end is connected with the operation machine frame, connect through adjusting part between the fixed frame other end, adjusting part includes rotating loop bar and adjusting screw, the earthing subassembly is mutually supported through fastening clamp and moving member and is assembled on adjusting screw, adjusting part conveniently adjusts the distance between the earthing disc, thereby make things convenient for people to adjust the distance between the earthing disc according to the difference of ridge width, thereby guaranteed that the earthing disc can be effectively with soil cover in farmland film both sides fixed farmland film;
(3) the utility model provides a plastic film mulching suppression earthing device still includes the press mold subassembly, and the press mold subassembly is followed the operation machine and is removed together and carry out the roll extrusion to the agro-farming film, has avoided the problem of film bulge to take place on the one hand, and on the other hand has helped the earthing subassembly to cover the fixed agro-farming film of soil to further improved the fixed effect of agro-farming film, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a combined working machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the mulching, compacting and casing apparatus in example 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the earth covering assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of a combined working machine according to embodiment 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an adjustment assembly in embodiment 2.
The corresponding relationship between the reference numbers of the figures and the names of the components in the figures is as follows:
10. a working machine frame; 11. a drip irrigation drum; 12. a rotary blade; 13. a fertilizer barrel; 14. fertilizing a disc; 15. a hydraulic motor; 16. a T-shaped ridger; 17. a film covering roller;
20. a covering film, a pressing and earthing device; 21. a film pressing assembly; 22. a fixed frame; 23. a cross beam; 24. a soil covering assembly; 241. fixing the rod; 242. a soil covering disc; 243. fastening a clamp; 25. a fixing assembly; 251. a fixing plate; 26. an adjustment assembly; 261. rotating the loop bar; 262. adjusting the screw rod; 263. a moving member.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described below in connection with specific embodiments.
In the prior art, a rotary tillage and ridging combined machine comprises all functions of a rotary cultivator and a ridger, the rotary tillage and ridging combined machine is driven to move by an outside driving mechanism, the combined machine comprises an operation machine frame 10, a rotary blade 12 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the front end of the operation machine frame 10 along the moving direction, the rotary blade 12 rotates along with the combined machine in the using process to crush soil blocks in the soil, and the existence of the soil blocks in the agricultural soil is avoided;
the operating machine frame 10 is also provided with a drip irrigation roller 11, a drip irrigation tape for carrying out drip irrigation on the soil is coiled on the drip irrigation roller 11, and the drip irrigation tape is laid on ridge ridges in the moving process of the operating machine, so that the drip irrigation is convenient for carrying out drip irrigation on the soil;
a mulching film roller 17 is further arranged at one end, far away from the rotary tillage cutter 12, of the operation machine frame 10, a farming film is coiled on the mulching film roller 17, and the farming film on the mulching film roller 17 is covered on the surface of the ridge in the moving process of the operation machine;
the operating machine frame 10 is also provided with a fertilizer barrel 13, the fertilizer barrel 13 is matched and connected with the fertilizing disc 14, so that the fertilizing disc 14 rotates in the moving process of the operating machine, and the disc scraper scrapes down the fertilizer in the fertilizer barrel 13 and enters the farming soil through the discharging pipe for fertilizing; in addition, a hydraulic motor 15 is further mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel 13, the hydraulic motor 15 is electrically connected with a control system in a driving mechanism which drives the combined operation machine to move at the outer side, the hydraulic motor drives a fertilizing speed reducer on the operation machine frame 10 to drive a fertilizing disc 14 to rotate at a constant speed, and the rotating speed of the fertilizing disc 14 can be adjusted through an overflow valve on a discharging pipe, so that the fertilizer throwing amount and throwing speed can be adjusted conveniently, the fertilizer barrel is convenient for people to use, and the fertilizer can be applied in farming operation conveniently;
the operation machine frame 10 is positioned at the bottom of the film covering roller 17 and is also provided with T-shaped ridgers 16, the T-shaped ridgers 16 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the operation machine frame 10, the T-shaped ridgers 16 move along with the combined operation machine to ridge the soil in the agricultural field, and the cross section of the ridge after ridge forming is of a T-shaped structure;
it is worth noting that: foretell drip irrigation cylinder 11, rotary blade 12, fertilizer bucket 13, fertilization disc 14, hydraulic motor 15, T shape ridger 16, tectorial membrane cylinder 17 and its specific working method and theory of operation are the mature technique in this field, do not do too much in the application and describe repeatedly.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary tillage and ridging combined machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary tillage and ridging combined machine further includes a mulch pressing and soil covering device 20 mounted on the machine frame 10, the mulch pressing and soil covering device 20 includes a fixed frame 22, a film pressing component 21 and a soil covering component 24, one end of the fixed frame 22 is connected to the machine frame 10, and the other end of the fixed frame 22 is connected to the other end of the fixed frame 22 through a cross beam 23, wherein the film pressing component 21 is mainly used for rolling, tiling and fixing a farming film after the combined machine covers the farming film on ridges, and the soil covering component 24 is used for covering the soil on both sides of the ridges to both sides of the farming film and covering and fixing the farming film;
in this embodiment, a fixed beam is detachably mounted between the fixed frames 22, a pressing membrane assembly 21 is mounted on the fixed beam, the pressing membrane assembly 21 includes a connecting rod and a pressing membrane wheel, the connecting rod is detachably mounted on the fixed beam, and the pressing membrane wheel is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod and used for rolling the farming membrane;
in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cross beam 23 is connected to the soil covering assembly 24 through a fixing assembly 25, the soil covering assembly 24 includes a fixing rod 241 and soil covering disks 242 installed at the lower end of the fixing rod 241, and the soil covering disks 242 are located at both sides of the ridge and are arranged obliquely; the fixing assemblies 25 comprise fixing plates 251 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cross beam 23, the fixing plates 251 are connected through fixing bolts to enable the fixing assemblies to be fastened on the cross beam 23, and the soil covering assemblies 24 are connected with the fixing plates 251 through the fixing rods 241 and are fixed on the cross beam 23, so that the soil covering assemblies 24 move along with the combined operation machine to cover soil on two sides of the ridge on two sides of the farming film to fix the farming film.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, in order to improve the height of the covering disc 242, a fastening hoop 243 is mounted on the fixing rod 241, the fastening hoop 243 is provided with fixing lugs, the fastening hoop 243 is fastened on the fixing rod 241 by a bolt connection manner between the fixing lugs, and the fastening hoop 243 is connected with the fixing plate 251 so as to fix the covering assembly 24 on the cross beam 23; in this embodiment, when the height of the soil covering disc 242 needs to be adjusted, the height of the fixing rod 241 can be adjusted up and down by loosening the bolt on the fastening clamp 243, so that the height of the soil covering disc 242 is changed, and the problem of poor soil covering effect caused by different heights of the soil of the farming day is avoided.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the present invention is a schematic structural view of a rotary tillage and ridging combined machine according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary tillage and ridging combined machine of this embodiment further includes a mulch pressing and soil covering device 20 mounted on the machine frame 10, the mulch pressing and soil covering device 20 includes a fixed frame 22, a film pressing assembly 21 and a soil covering assembly 24, one end of the fixed frame 22 is connected to the machine frame 10, and the other end of the fixed frame 22 is connected to the other end of the fixed frame 22 through an adjusting assembly 26, wherein the film pressing assembly 21 is mainly used for rolling, tiling and fixing a farming film after the combined machine covers the farming film on ridges, and the soil covering assembly 24 is used for covering the soil on both sides of the ridges to both sides of the farming film and fixing the farming film to cover the farming film;
as shown in fig. 7, the adjusting assembly 26 includes a rotating loop bar 261 and adjusting screws 262 fixedly installed at two ends of the rotating loop bar 261, a distal end of the adjusting screw 262 is rotatably connected to a sidewall of the fixed frame 22, a moving member 263 is further sleeved on the adjusting screw 262, and the moving member 263 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 262;
in this embodiment, the soil covering assembly 24 includes a fixing rod 241 and a soil covering disc 242 installed at the lower end of the fixing rod 241, a fastening hoop 243 is installed on the fixing rod 241, the fastening hoop 243 is provided with fixing lugs, the fastening hoop 243 is fastened on the fixing rod 241 through a bolt connection mode between the fixing lugs, and the fastening hoop 243 is connected with the moving member 263.
In the embodiment, because the widths of the ridges are different, the soil covering discs 242 are difficult to cover the soil on the two sides of the agricultural film according to the widths of the ridges in the use process of the combined machine, therefore, when the distance between the soil covering discs 242 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting screw 262 is driven to rotate by rotating the loop bar 261, the adjusting screw 262 drives the moving piece 263 to move on the adjusting screw 262 in the rotation process, so that the distance between the soil covering assemblies 24 is adjusted, the distance between the soil covering assemblies 24 is convenient to adjust according to the widths of the ridges, the operation is convenient, the practicability is strong, and the soil covering discs 242 are inserted into farmland soil, so that the soil covering assemblies 24 and the moving piece 263 cannot rotate along with the adjusting screw 262 in the rotation process of the adjusting screw 262.
The above description is for further details of the present invention, and it is not assumed that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by a plurality of simple deductions or replacements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all should be considered as belonging to the protection scope defined by the claims submitted by the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A rotary tillage and ridging combined machine comprises a machine frame (10),
the method is characterized in that:
the operation machine frame (10) is also provided with a mulching, pressing and earthing device (20), the mulching, pressing and earthing device (20) comprises an earthing component (24), and the earthing component (24) acts to enable the combined operation machine to perform earthing and agricultural film fixing actions in the working process;
the soil covering assembly (24) comprises a fixing rod (241) and a soil covering disc (242) arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod (241), a fastening hoop (243) is further arranged on the fixing rod (241), a fixing lug is arranged on the fastening hoop (243), and the fastening hoop (243) is fastened on the fixing rod (241) through a bolt connection mode between the fixing lugs.
2. A rotary tillage and ridging combine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mulch film suppression earthing device (20) including fixed frame (22), the one end of fixed frame (22) is connected in operation machine frame (10), and connects through crossbeam (23) between the other end of fixed frame (22), earthing subassembly (24) are connected with crossbeam (23) through fixed subassembly (25).
3. A rotary tillage and ridging combine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the film covering, compacting and earthing device (20) comprises a fixed frame (22), one end of the fixed frame (22) is connected with the operation machine frame (10), and the other end of the fixed frame (22) is connected through an adjusting assembly (26);
the adjusting assembly (26) comprises a rotating loop bar (261) and adjusting screws (262) fixedly installed at two ends of the rotating loop bar (261), the tail ends of the adjusting screws (262) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixed frame (22), moving parts (263) are further sleeved on the adjusting screws (262), and the moving parts (263) are in threaded connection with the adjusting screws (262);
the earthing component (24) is assembled on the adjusting component (26) in a mode that the fastening clamp (243) is fixedly connected with the moving component (263).
4. A rotary tillage and ridging combine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixing assembly (25) comprises fixing plates (251) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cross beam (23), and the fixing plates (251) are connected through fixing bolts to enable the fixing assembly to be fastened on the cross beam (23).
5. A rotary tillage and ridging combine as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: mulch film suppression earthing device (20) still include press mold subassembly (21), fixed frame (22) between demountable installation have a fixed beam, press mold subassembly (21) are installed fixed beam on, press mold subassembly (21) effect makes the combined operation machine do the roll extrusion farming film action at work.
6. A rotary tillage and ridging combine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: film pressing subassembly (21) include connecting rod and film pressing wheel, connecting rod demountable installation is on the fixed beam, and the film pressing wheel is installed connecting rod bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020465688.1U CN212184040U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020465688.1U CN212184040U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212184040U true CN212184040U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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ID=73829307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020465688.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212184040U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Rotary tillage ridging combined operation machine |
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| CN (1) | CN212184040U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016461A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 上海群鼎体育场地工程有限公司 | Football court natural lawn uses multi-functional protection device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-01 CN CN202020465688.1U patent/CN212184040U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016461A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 上海群鼎体育场地工程有限公司 | Football court natural lawn uses multi-functional protection device |
| CN113016461B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-05-27 | 上海群鼎体育场地工程有限公司 | Football court natural lawn uses multi-functional protection device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201222 |