CN208490157U - A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine - Google Patents

A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208490157U
CN208490157U CN201821047417.3U CN201821047417U CN208490157U CN 208490157 U CN208490157 U CN 208490157U CN 201821047417 U CN201821047417 U CN 201821047417U CN 208490157 U CN208490157 U CN 208490157U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seeding
rotary tillage
fertilizer
ferti
roller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821047417.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙克润
陈静
王银环
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JIANGSU YINHUA CHUNXIANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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JIANGSU YINHUA CHUNXIANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821047417.3U priority Critical patent/CN208490157U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208490157U publication Critical patent/CN208490157U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, including rack, and rack is equipped with rotary tillage mechanism, ditcher mechanism, ferti-seeding mechanism and suppression mechanism;Rotary tillage mechanism includes rotary knife axis assembly and driving box assembly;Ditcher mechanism is located in the rack at rotary tillage mechanism rear, including trench digging roller assembly and ditching roller support frame, roller assembly of ditching is equipped with front two rows, it is staggered before and after two rows trench digging roller assembly, it is equipped with tread plate around ditching roller roll surface one-week interval, the protrusion block of auxiliary anti-slipping is evenly equipped on the roll surface between adjacent tread plate;Ferti-seeding mechanism includes fertilizing box and Seeding box, and fertilizing box bottom is equipped with row's fertilizer outlet, there is several rows of fertile device below fertilizer outlet, fertilizer apparatus outlet end is connected with fertilizer sliding slot, Seeding box bottom is equipped with a discharge kind mouth, and being planted below mouth out has several rows of kind of device, and feed mechanism for seed outlet end is connected with defertilizing tube;Equipped with ditching depth regulating mechanism.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that farming effect is good and highly effective.

Description

A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machines.
Background technique
Rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine is the dedicated agro-farming machinery for integrating rotary tillage, trench digging and ferti-seeding, On be commonly equipped with rotary cultivator, furrower assembly and combined seed and fertilizer drill, wherein furrower assembly is for the soil to rigid rotary tillage Ground is ditched, and subsequent fertilising and sowing are convenient for, and existing furrower assembly there are problems that easily skidding in operation, A degree of interruption or destruction are caused to the furrow hewed out, influence being normally carried out for ferti-seeding, to crop yield meeting It impacts, in addition, existing plough does not have the regulatory function of ditching depth mostly, this is to rotary tillage fertilizer complete machine Use scope cause to limit, influence the practicality.Secondly, complete machine structure is also complex, however efficiency is not good enough, this is undoubtedly Increase input cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of highly effective, is ploughed Make the good rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine of effect.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized by technical solution below.The utility model is A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, its main feature is that: including rack, front end of rack is equipped with suspension arm, and rack is equipped with rotation Plough mechanism, ditcher mechanism, ferti-seeding mechanism and suppression mechanism;The rotary tillage mechanism includes that rotary knife axis assembly and driving box are total At the rotary knife axis assembly includes the rotary knife axis for being rotatably installed in frame lower by bearing block, is equipped on rotary knife axis Rotary tillage cutter, the driving box assembly includes the driving box being arranged on rotary knife axis assembly on methods, rack, is equipped in driving box The power input shaft and power output shaft being driven by bevel gear set, the power output shaft are parallel to rotary knife axis and set It sets, power input shaft is vertically arranged with power output shaft, and the outer end of power output shaft passes through transmission parts and above-mentioned rotary blade Axis is connected;The ditcher mechanism is arranged in the rack at rotary tillage mechanism rear, including trench digging roller assembly and ditching roller support frame, institute It states trench digging roller assembly and is equipped with front two rows, what two rows trench digging roller assembly front and back was staggered is mounted on ditching roller support frame bottom, above-mentioned Roller assembly of ditching included the mounting bracket being vertically arranged and the ditching roller for being hinged on mounting bracket bottom end, around ditching roller roll surface one week Several tread plates are equipped at intervals with, the protrusion block for auxiliary anti-slipping is evenly equipped on the roll surface between adjacent tread plate;It is described Ferti-seeding mechanism includes fertilizing box and Seeding box, and upper rack between rotary tillage mechanism and ditcher mechanism or so side is symmetrical Two pieces of side support plates are installed, fertilizing box and Seeding box are fixedly mounted between two pieces of side support plates and fertilizing box setting is being sowed On front side of case, it is equipped with row's fertilizer outlet in fertilizing box bottom, the corresponding fertilizer apparatus that row coaxial arrangement is distributed with below fertilizer outlet, The roller of all fertilizer apparatus is connected in same root fertilizer shaft, and it is sliding that the outlet end of fertilizer apparatus is respectively connected with a fertilizer Slot is equipped with a discharge kind mouth in Seeding box bottom, is going out the corresponding feed mechanism for seed that row coaxial arrangement is distributed with below kind of mouth, owning The seed wheel of feed mechanism for seed is connected in same root seeding shaft, and the outlet end of feed mechanism for seed is respectively connected with a defertilizing tube.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below.With In a kind of upper rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine: being equipped with ditching depth regulating mechanism, the ditching depth adjusts machine Structure includes vertically arranged limit slideway and is vertically arranged in the turn-screw limited in slideway, the limit slideway bilateral symmetry Be mounted on the inside of rack, the side that the left and right end portions of ditching roller support frame are equipped in the limit slideway for extending to corresponding side is sliding Block, in limit slideway in side sliding block on offer lead screw pilot hole, be fixed at the top and bottom of the sliding block of side with The turn-screw cooperates the nut being spirally connected;Be equipped with handwheel disk on the top of turn-screw, handwheel pan bottom and slide top it Between be connected with cooperation handwheel disk rotation plane bearing.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below.With In a kind of upper rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine: the suppression mechanism is arranged on rear side of ditcher mechanism, including suppression The central rotating shaft both ends of roller, pack roller are mounted on the rack by bearing block and support arm, the central rotating shaft and sowing shaft Between between centers transmission realized by driving wheel and driving belt.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below.With In a kind of upper rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine: every tread plate is along the transverse direction setting of ditching roller roll surface.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below.With In a kind of upper rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine: the height ratio of the protrusion block and tread plate is 1:2-4.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below.With In a kind of upper rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine: the lowermost end of the fertilizer sliding slot and discharging tube is each provided at ditching roller Back side top.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below.With In a kind of upper rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine: the transmission parts include being separately mounted to power output shaft end With the transmission gear of rotary knife axis end and the driving belt being used cooperatively.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below.With In a kind of upper rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine: the end of the fertilizer shaft and seeding shaft is connected separately with one Platform driving motor.
The utility model meets a full set of farming by setting rotary tillage mechanism, ditcher mechanism, ferti-seeding mechanism and suppression mechanism Demand;By setting transmission parts between rotary knife axis assembly and driving box assembly, power transmitting is realized;By setting two rows front and back The trench digging roller assembly being staggered promotes trench digging effect;By setting up defences draw runner and protrusion block in ditching roller roll surface, the work of anti-slip is played With, it avoids furrow interruption or destruction impacts subsequent ferti-seeding, effectively promotion crop yield;It is deep by setting trench digging Regulating mechanism is spent, realizes the flexible modulation of ditch depth, the farming of multiple kinds of crops can be suitable for, application range is promoted and complete machine is real The property used.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that farming effect is good and highly effective.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of rack and fertilizing box and Seeding box;
In figure: 1, rack;2, suspension arm;3, rotary tillage mechanism;31, rotary knife axis assembly;32, box assembly is driven;321, it moves Power output shaft;4, ditcher mechanism;41, trench digging roller assembly;411, tread plate;412, protrusion block;42, ditching roller support frame;5, it applies Fertile sowing mechanism;51, fertilizing box;511, fertilizer outlet;52, Seeding box;521, go out kind of a mouth;53, side support plate;54, fertilizer shaft; 55, seeding shaft;6, suppression mechanism;7, ditching depth regulating mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The specific technical solution of the utility model described further below, further in order to those skilled in the art The utility model is understood, without constituting the limitation to its right.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, including rack 1,1 front end of rack are equipped with suspension arm 2, Rack 1 is equipped with rotary tillage mechanism 3, ditcher mechanism 4, ferti-seeding mechanism 5 and suppression mechanism 6;The rotary tillage mechanism 3 includes rotary tillage Cutter shaft assembly 31 and driving box assembly 32, the rotary knife axis assembly 31 include being rotatably installed in 1 lower part of rack by bearing block Rotary knife axis, rotary tillage cutter is housed, the driving box assembly 32 includes setting on rotary knife axis assembly 31 on rotary knife axis Driving box on methods, rack 1, driving box is interior to be equipped with the power input shaft and power output shaft being driven by bevel gear set 321, the power output shaft 321 is parallel to rotary knife axis setting, and power input shaft is vertically arranged with power output shaft 321, moves The outer end of power output shaft 321 is connected by transmission parts with above-mentioned rotary knife axis;The ditcher mechanism 4 is arranged in rotary tillage mechanism In the rack 1 at 3 rears, including trench digging roller assembly 41 and ditching roller support frame 42, the trench digging roller assembly 41 are equipped with front two rows, Conducive to effect of ditching is promoted, what is be staggered before and after two rows trench digging roller assembly 41 is mounted on 42 bottom of ditching roller support frame, above-mentioned trench digging Roller assembly 41 includes the mounting bracket being vertically arranged and the ditching roller for being hinged on mounting bracket bottom end, between ditching roller roll surface one week Every being equipped with several tread plates 411, the protrusion block for auxiliary anti-slipping is evenly equipped on the roll surface between adjacent tread plate 411 412, play the role of anti-slip, avoids furrow interruption or destroy to impact subsequent ferti-seeding, effectively promoted and made Produce amount;The ferti-seeding mechanism 5 includes fertilizing box 51 and Seeding box 52, the machine between rotary tillage mechanism 3 and ditcher mechanism 4 1 top of frame or so side is symmetrically installed with two pieces of side support plates 53, fertilizing box 51 and Seeding box 52 be fixedly mounted on two pieces it is collateral Between fagging 53 and the setting of fertilizing box 51 is in 52 front side of Seeding box, is equipped with row's fertilizer outlet 511 in 51 bottom of fertilizing box, is going out fertilizer The corresponding fertilizer apparatus that row coaxial arrangement is distributed in 511 lower section of mouth, the roller of all fertilizer apparatus are connected in same root fertilizer In shaft 54, the outlet end of fertilizer apparatus is respectively connected with a fertilizer sliding slot, is equipped with a discharge kind mouth 521 in 52 bottom of Seeding box, Going out the corresponding feed mechanism for seed that row coaxial arrangement is distributed with below kind of mouth 521, the seed wheel of all feed mechanism for seeds is connected in same In root seeding shaft 55, the outlet end of feed mechanism for seed is respectively connected with a defertilizing tube;
Equipped with ditching depth regulating mechanism 7, the farming of multiple kinds of crops can be suitable for, application range is promoted and complete machine is real With property, the ditching depth regulating mechanism 7 includes vertically arranged limit slideway and is vertically arranged in the transmission limited in slideway Lead screw, the limit slideway is symmetrical to be mounted on 1 inside of rack, and the left and right end portions of ditching roller support frame 42, which are equipped with, to be extended to Side sliding block in the limit slideway of corresponding side offers lead screw pilot hole on the side sliding block in limit slideway, It is fixed at the top and bottom of the sliding block of side and cooperates the nut being spirally connected with the turn-screw;Hand is equipped on the top of turn-screw Wheel disc is connected with the plane bearing of cooperation handwheel disk rotation between handwheel pan bottom and slide top;
The setting of suppression mechanism 6 passes through in 4 rear side of ditcher mechanism, including pack roller, the central rotating shaft both ends of pack roller Bearing block and support arm are mounted in rack 1, real by driving wheel and driving belt between the central rotating shaft and sowing shaft Existing between centers transmission;
Along the transverse direction setting of ditching roller roll surface, the thickness of tread plate 411 can be designed in 4-8mm every tread plate 411 Between, can be avoided in this way soil adherency, while can also obtain it is optimal grab native efficiency, be conducive to promoted anti-slip performance;
The height ratio of the protrusion block 412 and tread plate 411 is 1:2-4;
The lowermost end of the fertilizer sliding slot and discharging tube is each provided at ditching roller back side top;
The transmission parts include be separately mounted to 321 end of power output shaft and rotary knife axis end transmission gear and The driving belt being used cooperatively;
The end of the fertilizer shaft 54 and seeding shaft 55 is connected separately with a driving motor.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine, it is characterised in that: including rack, front end of rack is equipped with suspension arm, rack It is equipped with rotary tillage mechanism, ditcher mechanism, ferti-seeding mechanism and suppression mechanism;The rotary tillage mechanism include rotary knife axis assembly and Box assembly is driven, the rotary knife axis assembly includes the rotary knife axis that frame lower is rotatably installed in by bearing block, rotary blade Rotary tillage cutter is housed, the driving box assembly includes the driving box being arranged on rotary knife axis assembly on methods, rack, driving on axis The power input shaft and power output shaft being driven by bevel gear set are equipped in case, the power output shaft is parallel to rotary tillage Cutter shaft setting, power input shaft is vertically arranged with power output shaft, the outer end of power output shaft pass through transmission parts with it is above-mentioned Rotary knife axis is connected;The ditcher mechanism is arranged in the rack at rotary tillage mechanism rear, including trench digging roller assembly and ditching roller branch Support, the trench digging roller assembly are equipped with front two rows, and what is be staggered before and after two rows trench digging roller assembly is mounted on ditching roller support frame bottom Portion, above-mentioned trench digging roller assembly includes the mounting bracket being vertically arranged and the ditching roller for being hinged on mounting bracket bottom end, around ditching roller Roll surface one-week interval is equipped with several tread plates, and the protrusion for auxiliary anti-slipping is evenly equipped on the roll surface between adjacent tread plate Block;The ferti-seeding mechanism includes fertilizing box and Seeding box, the upper rack between rotary tillage mechanism and ditcher mechanism or so Side is symmetrically installed with two pieces of side support plates, and fertilizing box and Seeding box are fixedly mounted between two pieces of side support plates and fertilizing box is set It sets on front side of Seeding box, is equipped with row's fertilizer outlet in fertilizing box bottom, it is corresponding below fertilizer outlet that row coaxial arrangement is distributed with Fertilizer apparatus, the roller of all fertilizer apparatus is connected in same root fertilizer shaft, and the outlet end of fertilizer apparatus is respectively connected with one A fertilizer sliding slot is equipped with a discharge kind mouth in Seeding box bottom, is going out the corresponding row that row coaxial arrangement is distributed with below kind of mouth Kind device, the seed wheel of all feed mechanism for seeds are connected in same root seeding shaft, and the outlet end of feed mechanism for seed is respectively connected with a row Fertilizer pipe.
2. a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with ditching depth tune Mechanism is saved, the ditching depth regulating mechanism includes vertically arranged limit slideway and is vertically arranged in the transmission limited in slideway Lead screw, the limit slideway is symmetrical to be mounted on the inside of rack, and the left and right end portions of ditching roller support frame, which are equipped with, extends to phase The side sliding block in the limit slideway of side is answered, lead screw pilot hole is offered on the side sliding block in limit slideway, in side It is fixed at the top and bottom of slider edge and cooperates the nut being spirally connected with the turn-screw;Handwheel is equipped on the top of turn-screw Disk is connected with the plane bearing of cooperation handwheel disk rotation between handwheel pan bottom and slide top.
3. a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the suppression mechanism is set It sets on rear side of ditcher mechanism, including pack roller, the central rotating shaft both ends of pack roller are mounted on rack by bearing block and support arm On, between centers transmission is realized by driving wheel and driving belt between the central rotating shaft and sowing shaft.
4. a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the equal edge of every tread plate The lateral setting of ditching roller roll surface.
5. a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the protrusion block and anti- The height ratio of draw runner is 1:2-4.
6. a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer sliding slot and The lowermost end of discharging tube is each provided at ditching roller back side top.
7. a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission parts packet Include the driving belt for being separately mounted to the transmission gear of power output shaft end and rotary knife axis end and being used cooperatively.
8. a kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer shaft and The end of seeding shaft is connected separately with a driving motor.
CN201821047417.3U 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine Expired - Fee Related CN208490157U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821047417.3U CN208490157U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821047417.3U CN208490157U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding combined working machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113228853A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-10 扬州和益电动工具有限公司 Rotary cultivator with 180-degree-replaceable handle
CN118383106A (en) * 2024-03-31 2024-07-26 江苏省云台农场有限公司 Operation method for sowing by combining wide and narrow rotary tillage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113228853A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-10 扬州和益电动工具有限公司 Rotary cultivator with 180-degree-replaceable handle
CN113228853B (en) * 2021-05-24 2023-10-27 扬州和益电动工具有限公司 Rotary cultivator with 180-degree-exchanged handle
CN118383106A (en) * 2024-03-31 2024-07-26 江苏省云台农场有限公司 Operation method for sowing by combining wide and narrow rotary tillage

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Granted publication date: 20190215

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