CN220092889U - Steel wire feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Steel wire feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220092889U CN220092889U CN202320335747.7U CN202320335747U CN220092889U CN 220092889 U CN220092889 U CN 220092889U CN 202320335747 U CN202320335747 U CN 202320335747U CN 220092889 U CN220092889 U CN 220092889U
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- Prior art keywords
- conveying
- steel wire
- guide rail
- frame
- driving device
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a steel wire feeding mechanism, which comprises: the rack is of a frame structure; a charging basket for storing steel wires; the material sucking device comprises a plurality of electromagnets for sucking a plurality of steel wires from the charging basket and a first driving device for driving the electromagnets to move up and down, and the driving device is arranged on the frame; the transfer device is pivoted on the frame and is used for horizontally receiving the steel wire adsorbed by the electromagnet and conveying the steel wire to the conveying device through overturning; the conveying device is arranged on the frame to receive the steel wire on the transfer device. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the method realizes the orderly and one-by-one feeding of the steel wires, and is a low-noise and low-cost implementation mode.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a steel wire feeding mechanism for an automatic steel wire bending production line.
Background
Steel wire bending is a common processing technology, and the steel wire is bent into a specific shape through a bending machine so as to meet the production requirement. On an automatic steel wire bending production line, the problems of automatic and one-by-one feeding of steel wires must be solved. Namely, the steel wires are aligned as required and are conveyed to an automatic steel wire bending production line one by one. There are commonly vibration plate feeding or mechanical arm feeding. The noise of vibrations dish feed is great, and the arm feed is then the cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a steel wire feeding mechanism for automatically feeding, which solves or partially solves the technical problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
steel wire feed mechanism includes:
the rack is of a frame structure;
a charging basket for storing steel wires;
the material sucking device comprises a plurality of electromagnets for sucking a plurality of steel wires from the charging basket and a first driving device for driving the electromagnets to move up and down, and the first driving device is arranged on the frame;
the transfer device is pivoted on the frame and is used for horizontally receiving the steel wire adsorbed by the electromagnet and conveying the steel wire to the conveying device through overturning;
the conveying device is arranged on the frame to receive the steel wire on the transfer device.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a conveying guide rail, and the conveying guide rail is obliquely arranged on the rack; the device also comprises a limit beam transversely arranged above the conveying guide rail, wherein a spacing which is larger than the diameter of the steel wire and smaller than 2 times of the diameter of the steel wire is arranged between the limit beam and the conveying guide rail.
Preferably, the conveying device further comprises a pushing rail parallel to the conveying rail, a pushing beam is movably arranged on the pushing rail, the pushing beam is transversely arranged above the conveying rail, a second driving device drives the pushing beam to move along the conveying rail, and a distance which is larger than the diameter of the steel wire and smaller than 2 times of the diameter of the steel wire is arranged between the pushing beam and the conveying rail.
Preferably, the conveying device further comprises a clamping block with a pivot transversely arranged at the tail end of the conveying guide rail, the clamping block comprises a clamping groove, and the fifth driving device drives the clamping block to rotate.
Preferably, the transfer device comprises a material receiving frame pivoted on the frame, and a third driving device for driving the material receiving frame to rotate, and the material receiving frame is driven by the third driving device to have a first position horizontally positioned below the material sucking device and a second position parallel to the conveying guide rail.
Preferably, the material sucking device comprises a support which is horizontally arranged, the first driving device drives the support to move up and down, the electromagnets are arranged on the support in parallel, a fixed baffle is arranged on one side of the support, a movable baffle is arranged on the other end of the support, the fixed baffle and the movable baffle are parallel to each other, and a fourth driving device which drives the movable baffle to be close to or far away from the fixed baffle is further arranged on the support.
Preferably, the first driving device is a cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the method realizes the orderly and one-by-one feeding of the steel wires, and is a low-noise and low-cost implementation mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model on a production line;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a production line;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the frame and the suction device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the structure of the suction device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a transfer device and a conveyor;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at B;
fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the transfer device and the conveyor.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a steel wire feeding mechanism of the present utility model includes:
a frame 10, the frame 10 being a frame structure;
a basket 12 for storing steel wires;
the material sucking device 14 comprises a plurality of electromagnets 18 for sucking a plurality of steel wires from the material basket 12 and a first driving device 16 for driving the electromagnets 18 to move up and down, wherein the first driving device 16 is arranged on the frame 10;
a transfer device 20 pivotally arranged on the frame 10 for horizontally receiving the wire attracted by the electromagnet 18 and transferring the wire to a conveying device 22 by overturning;
and a conveying device 22 arranged on the frame 10 for receiving the steel wire on the transfer device 20.
The basket 12 is disposed within the housing 10 below the suction device 14.
The working process of the structure is that a plurality of steel wires are absorbed from the charging basket 12 through the material absorbing device 14 and lifted, then the electromagnet 18 is powered off, the steel wires are placed on the horizontal transfer device 20, the transfer device 20 is turned over, the steel wires are sent to the conveying device 22, and then the conveying device 22 sends the steel wires to the production line 38 one by one.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the conveyor 22 includes a conveyor rail 24 disposed along a direction of the production line 38, the conveyor rail 24 being disposed obliquely to the frame 10. Spacing beam 26 transversely set up above two conveying guide rails 24, spacing beam 26 and conveying guide rail 24 have between being greater than the wire diameter, be less than the 2 times of wire diameter interval, namely if the wire diameter is d, spacing beam 26 and conveying guide rail 24 interval be d and between 2d to make the wire pass through spacing beam 26 below one by one, avoid crisscross.
The conveying device 22 further comprises a leveling rail 28 parallel to the conveying rail 24, a leveling beam 30 is movably arranged on the leveling rail 28, the leveling beam 30 is transversely arranged above the conveying rail 24, and a second driving device 32 drives the leveling beam 30 to move along the conveying rail 24, wherein a distance between the leveling beam 30 and the conveying rail 24 is larger than the diameter of a steel wire and smaller than 2 times the diameter of the steel wire. The leveling beam 30 is used for leveling the steel wires overlapped on the conveying guide rail 24 in advance by moving back and forth above the conveying guide rail 24, and preventing the steel wires from being staggered to the limiting beam 26. If it is staggered to the stop beam 26, it is prone to jamming.
The conveying device 22 further comprises a clamping block 34 which is transversely arranged at the tail end of the conveying guide rail 24 in a pivot shaft manner, the clamping block 34 comprises a clamping groove 36, and a fifth driving device (not shown) drives the clamping block 34 to rotate. The end of the conveyor rail 24 is directed toward one end of the production line 38. That is, the catch groove 36 of the catch 34 is turned 180 ° or more after receiving a wire along the conveying rail 24 at the end of the conveying rail 24, and conveys it to the production line 38. The turned-over fixture block 34 just blocks the subsequent steel wire until the fixture block 34 turns back again.
The transfer device 20 comprises a receiving rack 40 pivotally arranged on the frame 10, and a third driving device 42 for driving the receiving rack 40 to rotate, wherein the receiving rack 40 has a first position horizontally arranged below the suction device 14 and a second position parallel to the conveying guide rail 24 under the driving of the third driving device 42.
The material sucking device 14 comprises a horizontally arranged bracket 44, the first driving device 16 drives the bracket 44 to move up and down, the electromagnets 18 are arranged on the bracket 44 in parallel, one side of the bracket 44 is provided with a fixed baffle 46, the other end is provided with a movable baffle 48, the fixed baffle 46 and the movable baffle 48 are parallel to each other, and the bracket 44 is also provided with a fourth driving device 50 for driving the movable baffle 48 to be close to or far from the fixed baffle 46; the function of the above structure is to align the two ends of the wire attracted to the electromagnet 18.
The first driving device 16, the second driving device 32, the third driving device 42 and the fourth driving device 50 may be conventional driving structures such as a cylinder, an oil cylinder, an electric push rod or a motor driving screw rod.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Steel wire feed mechanism, its characterized in that includes:
the rack is of a frame structure;
a charging basket for storing steel wires;
the material sucking device comprises a plurality of electromagnets for sucking a plurality of steel wires from the charging basket and a first driving device for driving the electromagnets to move up and down, and the first driving device is arranged on the frame;
the transfer device is pivoted on the frame and is used for horizontally receiving the steel wire adsorbed by the electromagnet and conveying the steel wire to the conveying device through overturning;
the conveying device is arranged on the frame to receive the steel wire on the transfer device.
2. The wire feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a conveying guide rail which is obliquely arranged on the rack; the device also comprises a limit beam transversely arranged above the conveying guide rail, wherein a spacing which is larger than the diameter of the steel wire and smaller than 2 times of the diameter of the steel wire is arranged between the limit beam and the conveying guide rail.
3. The wire feeding mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the conveying device further comprises a pushing and leveling guide rail parallel to the conveying guide rail, a pushing and leveling beam is movably arranged on the pushing and leveling guide rail, the pushing and leveling beam is transversely arranged above the conveying guide rail, a second driving device drives the pushing and leveling beam to move along the conveying guide rail, and a distance which is larger than the diameter of the steel wire and smaller than 2 times of the diameter of the steel wire is reserved between the pushing and leveling beam and the conveying guide rail.
4. A wire feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the conveying device further comprises a clamping block with a pivot transversely arranged at the tail end of the conveying guide rail, the clamping block comprises a clamping groove, and the fifth driving device drives the clamping block to rotate.
5. The wire feeding mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the transfer device comprises a material receiving frame which is pivoted on the frame, and a third driving device which drives the material receiving frame to rotate, wherein the material receiving frame is driven by the third driving device to have a first position horizontally positioned below the material sucking device and a second position parallel to the conveying guide rail.
6. The wire feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the suction device comprises a horizontally arranged bracket, the first driving device drives the bracket to move up and down, the electromagnets are arranged on the bracket in parallel, a fixed baffle plate is arranged on one side of the bracket, a movable baffle plate is arranged on the other end of the bracket, the fixed baffle plate and the movable baffle plate are parallel to each other, and a fourth driving device for driving the movable baffle plate to approach or separate from the fixed baffle plate is further arranged on the bracket.
7. The wire feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the first driving device is an air cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320335747.7U CN220092889U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Steel wire feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320335747.7U CN220092889U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Steel wire feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220092889U true CN220092889U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88865409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320335747.7U Active CN220092889U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Steel wire feeding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220092889U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-28 CN CN202320335747.7U patent/CN220092889U/en active Active
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