CN220088113U

CN220088113U - Seedling raising box

Info

Publication number: CN220088113U
Application number: CN202321724188.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亦婷
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2023-07-04
Filing date: 2023-07-04
Publication date: 2023-11-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an forestry seedling raising box, which comprises a seedling raising box body, wherein a top block is arranged at the top end of the seedling raising box body, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the seedling raising box body, a planting mechanism is arranged in the seedling raising box body, the planting mechanism comprises a fixed frame, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is arranged in the sliding grooves on the seedling raising box body through the sliding blocks, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed frame, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner side wall of the fixed frame, a planting frame is arranged in the fixed frame, a plurality of adjusting plates are movably connected to the inner side of the planting frame, a diversion slope is arranged in the lower end of the fixed frame, a water absorption sieve plate is arranged at the bottom of the planting frame, and the diversion slope is in an inclined mode; the forestry seedling raising box is convenient for plant seedling growth and for reducing labor intensity of workers.

Description

Seedling raising box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to a seedling raising box for forestry.

Background

The seedling raising means that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for being transplanted into the soil for planting, and the seedling raising box adopts a seedling raising mode of cultivating crops or fruit trees, flowers and forest seedlings by using a specific container, so that the seedlings can grow and develop to obtain better nutrition and environmental conditions, the seedlings are planted along with rhizosphere soil, root systems are less damaged in the seedling raising and planting processes, the survival rate is high, the seedling recovering period is short, the seedling raising speed is high, the seedlings grow vigorously, and the seedling raising box is particularly suitable for crops or trees which are not tolerant to transplanting;

when the existing seedling raising box is used, roots and stems of green plants are wound in the growing process, long-time growth of the green plants is not facilitated, water is likely to be collected at the bottom after watering, water in a tray is collected and does not flow, roots of seedlings are rotten, development is affected, and when the growth condition of tree seedlings is observed, a planting box needs to be taken out from the cultivation box, then the seedlings are observed, and flexibility is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide an forestry seedling raising box which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a seedling raising box, includes the seedling raising box, the top of seedling raising box is provided with the kicking block, the spout has been seted up to the both sides of seedling raising box, the inside of seedling raising box is provided with planting mechanism;

the planting mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the two sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with sliding blocks near the upper end and the lower end respectively, the fixed frame is installed in a sliding groove on a seedling raising box body through the sliding blocks, the front end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inner side wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with clamping blocks near the front end and the rear end respectively, the planting frame is arranged in the fixed frame, and a plurality of adjusting plates are movably connected in the planting frame.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a diversion slope is arranged at the lower position inside the fixed frame, a water absorption sieve plate is arranged at the bottom of the planting frame, the diversion slope is obliquely arranged, and a water leakage port is arranged at the lower side of the diversion slope.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a lock catch is arranged at the joint of the fixed plate and the seedling raising box body, the fixed frame is in sliding connection with the seedling raising box body, a handle is fixedly connected with the middle position of the front end of the fixed plate, through grooves are formed in the positions, close to the two sides, of the rear end of the seedling raising box body, and transparent plates are arranged in the through grooves.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the lower position of the rear end of the seedling raising box body, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected and installed at the lower position of the rear part of the seedling raising box body, a water inlet valve is arranged at the position of one side of the top end of the water tank, a water outlet valve is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the water tank, which is far away from the water inlet valve, and a water suction pipe of the water pump penetrates through the top end of the water tank and stretches into the water tank.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a corrugated hose is arranged in the middle of one side of the water tank, which is far away from the water inlet valve, and one end of the corrugated hose, which is far away from the water tank, is connected with a water leakage port on the fixed frame.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a water spraying pipe is arranged in the seedling raising box body and above the planting frame, one end of the water spraying pipe extending out of the seedling raising box body is fixedly connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe away from the water spraying pipe is connected with a water delivery port of a water pump, a light supplementing lamp is arranged above the water spraying pipe, and the rear end of the light supplementing lamp is connected with the inner wall of the seedling raising box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the planting mechanism and the spraying mechanism are arranged, the planting grooves are isolated and classified through the planting frames and the adjusting plates, so that root systems are prevented from intertwining when Lin She plants are grown, meanwhile, the planting frames are arranged in the fixed frames, excessive moisture in the planting frames falls into the diversion slope after being filtered by the water absorption sieve plate, and then returns to the water tank again through the corrugated hose, thereby avoiding the root parts of the seedlings from being damaged and facilitating the growth of the plant seedlings;

through fixed frame and the water tank that set up, because of fixed frame passes through slider slidable mounting on the box of growing seedlings, inside that the box was grown seedlings was pulled out to the accessible pulling will plant the frame, observes the seedling of planting, need not take off the frame of planting, increases the flexibility of use, is convenient for record seedling planting condition, carries the nutrient solution after diluting through the water pump and the spray pipe that set up simultaneously, need not to make a round trip to add, is convenient for reduce staff intensity of labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an forestry seedling raising box of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the overall block diagram of the seedling raising box of the present utility model, FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the overall structure of the seedling raising box of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a planting mechanism in an forestry seedling raising box of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a seedling raising box body; 2. a top block; 3. a planting mechanism; 4. a fixed frame; 5. a slide block; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a clamping block; 8. a diversion slope; 9. planting frames; 10. an adjusting plate; 11. a water absorbing sieve plate; 12. a spraying mechanism; 13. a transparent plate; 14. a water tank; 15. a water pump; 16. a corrugated hose; 17. a water pipe; 18. a water spray pipe; 19. and a light supplementing lamp.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the seedling raising box comprises a seedling raising box body 1, wherein a top block 2 is arranged at the top end of the seedling raising box body 1, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the seedling raising box body 1, and a planting mechanism 3 is arranged in the seedling raising box body 1;

the planting mechanism 3 includes fixed frame 4, and the both sides of fixed frame 4 are leaned on upper and lower end position equal fixedly connected with slider 5, and fixed frame 4 passes through slider 5 to be installed in the spout on seedling raising box 1, and fixed frame 4's front end fixedly connected with fixed plate 6, fixed frame 4's inside lateral wall is leaned on equal fixedly connected with fixture block 7 in front and back end position, and fixed frame 4's inside is provided with plants frame 9, and plant frame 9's inside swing joint has a plurality of regulating plates 10.

In this embodiment, the inside of fixed frame 4 is provided with water conservancy diversion slope 8 by the lower position, and water absorption sieve 11 is installed to the bottom of planting frame 9, and water leakage mouth has been seted up for the slope to water conservancy diversion slope 8, and water is advanced in the water conservancy diversion slope 8 through setting up to water conservancy diversion, sieves the absorption to water through the water absorption sieve 11 that sets up, avoids water stationary, avoids water to bubble bad plant root.

In this embodiment, the junction of fixed plate 6 and seedling raising box 1 is provided with the hasp, and fixed frame 4 is sliding connection with seedling raising box 1, and fixed plate 6's front end intermediate position fixedly connected with handle, and the rear end of seedling raising box 1 is close to both sides position and has been seted up logical groove, leads to groove internally mounted to have transparent plate 13, can release the locking to fixed plate 6, later will plant frame 9 and pull out the inside of seedling raising box 1, observe the seedling of planting, is convenient for observe the seedling planting condition.

In this embodiment, the rear end of seedling raising box 1 is provided with spraying mechanism 12 by the lower position, spraying mechanism 12 includes water tank 14, water tank 14 fixed connection installs the rear portion of seedling raising box 1 by the lower position, the top of water tank 14 is provided with water inlet valve by one side position, the bottom intermediate position of water tank 14 is provided with out the water valve, the top of water tank 14 and one side fixedly connected with water pump 15 of keeping away from water inlet valve, the water suction pipe of water pump 15 runs through the top of water tank 14, and stretch into in the water tank 14, change the inside rivers of water tank 14 through water inlet valve and water outlet valve, the inside rivers of water tank 14 are taken out through the water pump 15 that sets up simultaneously, be convenient for carry water tank 14 rivers.

In this embodiment, the one side intermediate position that water tank 14 kept away from the valve that intakes is provided with bellows 16, and the one end that bellows 16 kept away from water tank 14 is connected with the last water leakage mouth of fixed frame 4, and bellows 16 is the hose setting, can not cause the influence to the pulling, plays simultaneously carries the effect to rivers.

In this embodiment, the inside of box 1 and the top that is located planting frame 9 of growing seedlings are provided with spray pipe 18, and spray pipe 18 stretches out the one end fixedly connected with raceway 17 of box 1 of growing seedlings, and the one end that spray pipe 18 was kept away from to raceway 17 is connected with water pump 15 water delivery mouth, and the top of spray pipe 18 is provided with light filling lamp 19, and light filling lamp 19 rear end and box 1 inner wall connection of growing seedlings carry the nutrient solution after diluting through spray pipe 18, need not to add back and forth, be convenient for reduce staff intensity of labour, play the effect of increasing illumination through the light filling lamp 19 of setting simultaneously.

It should be noted that, when the seedling raising box is used, firstly, proper seedlings can be selected according to the needs, then the locking of the fixed plate 6 is released, the fixed plate 6 is pulled out of the seedling raising box body 1, so that the planting frame 9 is brought out of the fixed plate 6, then proper soil required by planting is added into the planting frame 9, the diversion slope 8 is pushed into the seedling raising box body 1 again, the planting process is completed, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the planting frame 9 at the positions separated by the adjusting plate 10, so that the planted seedlings are conveniently classified, meanwhile, the seedling root systems are prevented from intertwining, and in the transplanting process, the other seedling planting soil is prevented from being excavated, and the influence on the planting of the seedlings is reduced;

when seedlings are planted in soil added in the planting frame 9, plant seedlings can absorb nutrients of the soil, when excessive moisture in the planting frame 9 is added, the excessive moisture can be absorbed by the water absorbing sieve plate 11, and after a certain amount of moisture is absorbed, the excessive moisture can flow into the diversion slope 8, and the diversion slope 8 is arranged obliquely to divert the moisture, so that the moisture enters the corrugated hose 16 and flows into the water tank 14 from the corrugated hose 16, and the root of the seedling is prevented from being damaged and rotten by the moisture;

simultaneously can mix water, diluent and nutrient solution as required, add in the water tank 14 after mixing, when needs are watered planting frame 9 department seedling, can start water pump 15, water pump 15 is taken out the inside water that adds of water tank 14 to spout the seedling from planting frame 9 top through raceway 17 and spray pipe 18 transport and water, accomplish the process of watering, and when planting, can directly pull out planting frame 9, observe planting seedling, the flexibility of use is higher.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling raising box which characterized in that: the seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box body (1), wherein a top block (2) is arranged at the top end of the seedling raising box body (1), sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the seedling raising box body (1), and a planting mechanism (3) is arranged in the seedling raising box body (1);

the planting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame (4), both sides of the fixed frame (4) are lean against the upper end and the lower end and are fixedly connected with a sliding block (5), the fixed frame (4) is installed in a sliding groove on a seedling raising box body (1) through the sliding block (5), the front end of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (6), the inner side wall of the fixed frame (4) is lean against the front end and the rear end and is fixedly connected with a clamping block (7), the planting frame (9) is arranged in the fixed frame (4), and a plurality of adjusting plates (10) are movably connected in the planting frame (9).

2. An forestry seedling raising box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside of fixed frame (4) is provided with water conservancy diversion slope (8) by the lower position, water absorption sieve (11) are installed to the bottom of planting frame (9), water leakage mouth has been seted up for slope setting to water conservancy diversion slope (8), and lower one side.

3. An forestry seedling raising box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a seedling raising box, including fixed plate (6), fixed frame (4), seedling raising box (1), fixed plate (6), fixed plate (1) and seedling raising box, the junction of fixed plate (6) and seedling raising box (1) is provided with the hasp, fixed frame (4) and seedling raising box (1) are sliding connection, the front end of fixed plate (6) is fixed connection in the middle of the position has the handle, the rear end of seedling raising box (1) is close to both sides position and has seted up logical groove, logical inslot mounted has transparent plate (13).

4. The seedling raising box as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the rear end of the seedling raising box body (1) is provided with a spraying mechanism (12) at a lower position, the spraying mechanism (12) comprises a water tank (14), the water tank (14) is fixedly connected and arranged at the lower position at the rear part of the seedling raising box body (1), the top end of the water tank (14) is provided with a water inlet valve at a position close to one side, the bottom central point of water tank (14) puts and is provided with out the water valve, one side fixedly connected with water pump (15) of top and keeping away from the valve that intakes of water tank (14), the drinking-water pipe of water pump (15) runs through the top of water tank (14), and stretches into in water tank (14).

5. An forestry seedling raising box as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the water tank (14) is provided with a corrugated hose (16) at the center of one side far away from the water inlet valve, and one end of the corrugated hose (16) far away from the water tank (14) is connected with a water leakage port on the fixed frame (4).

6. An forestry seedling raising box as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the seedling raising box is characterized in that a water spraying pipe (18) is arranged inside the seedling raising box body (1) and above the planting frame (9), one end of the water spraying pipe (18) extending out of the seedling raising box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe (17), one end, far away from the water spraying pipe (18), of the water conveying pipe (17) is connected with a water conveying port of a water pump (15), a light supplementing lamp (19) is arranged above the water spraying pipe (18), and the rear end of the light supplementing lamp (19) is connected with the inner wall of the seedling raising box body (1).