CN220076437U - Building material transfer device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building material transferring device, which comprises a bottom plate, rollers, a lifting assembly, a first driving assembly and a transport case with a containing cavity, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a first driving assembly; the top of the transport box is provided with an inlet for building materials to enter the accommodating cavity, and the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate and can slide on the bearing surface; one side of the transport case is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, the lifting assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and is rotatably connected with the other side of the transport case, and the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly. When the unloading is needed, the lifting assembly is driven to ascend through the first driving assembly and drive the transport case to turn over to the inlet towards the bearing surface, so that building materials in the transport case can be dumped from the inlet to the bearing surface to finish automatic unloading under the action of gravity, time and labor are saved, the construction efficiency can be improved, and after dumping is finished, the lifting assembly is driven to descend through the first driving assembly and drive the transport case to rotate to reset, so that next building material transferring operation can be conveniently performed.

Description

Building material transfer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building material transferring device.

Background

Building materials are a generic term for materials used in civil engineering and construction. In a specific building construction process, a building material transferring device is required to transfer building materials from a warehouse and the like to a construction site.

The present building materials transfer device generally includes transport case, handle and gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel setting is in the bottom of transport case, and the handle setting is in one side of transport case, and transport case is used for depositing the building materials. During specific transportation, constructors can push the transport case stored with the building materials to a construction site through holding the handles so as to realize the transportation operation of the building materials.

However, in the conventional building material transfer device, after a transport box storing building materials is pushed to a construction site, the building materials in the transport box need to be manually carried out, which results in labor and effort and lower construction efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems or at least partially solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a building material transferring device.

The utility model provides a building material transferring device which comprises a bottom plate, rollers, a lifting assembly, a first driving assembly and a transport case with a containing cavity, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a first driving assembly;

the top of the transport box is provided with an inlet for building materials to enter the accommodating cavity, and the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate and can slide on the bearing surface;

one side of the transport case is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, the lifting assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and is rotatably connected with the other side of the transport case, and the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly and is used for driving the lifting assembly to ascend so as to drive the transport case to rotate to the inlet towards the bearing surface, so that building materials in the transport case can be dumped to the bearing surface through the inlet, or driving the lifting assembly to descend so as to drive the transport case to rotate to reset.

In some embodiments, the lifting assembly includes a mounting sleeve disposed on the base plate and a lifting column movably disposed within the mounting sleeve and connected to the first drive assembly, the lifting column rotatably connected to the other side of the transport case.

In some embodiments, the first driving assembly includes a first motor, a gear, and a rack disposed on the lifting column and extending vertically, the mounting sleeve has a chute at a position corresponding to the rack for exposing the rack, the first motor is disposed on the mounting sleeve and connected with the gear, the gear is matched with the rack, and the first motor is used for driving the gear to rotate to drive the rack to lift.

In some embodiments, the mounting sleeve is provided with a mounting block thereon, and the first motor is disposed on the mounting block.

In some embodiments, a connecting bar is arranged between the lifting column and the other side of the transport case, and the connecting bar is rotatably connected with the lifting column and the other side of the transport case respectively.

In some embodiments, a first connecting block is arranged on the other side of the transport case, a second connecting block is arranged on the lifting column, the connecting strip is rotatably connected with the first connecting block through a first connecting shaft, and the connecting strip is rotatably connected with the second connecting block through a second connecting shaft.

In some embodiments, the building material transfer apparatus further comprises a second drive assembly, a rotating rod, and a charging frame;

the charging frame is located one side of transport case, the second drive assembly sets up on the bottom plate and with the bull stick transmission is connected, the charging frame rotationally connects on the bull stick, the second drive assembly is used for the drive the bull stick rotates and drives the charging frame rotates to the top of transport case, so that the building materials in the charging frame pour into extremely in the transport case.

In some embodiments, the second drive assembly includes a support base disposed on the base plate and a second motor disposed on the support base and in driving engagement with the rotating rod.

In some embodiments, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected with a support column, and the bottom of the support column is connected to the bottom plate.

In some embodiments, two sides of the charging frame are respectively rotatably connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plates are rotatably connected with the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

the utility model provides a building material transferring device which comprises a bottom plate, rollers, a lifting assembly, a first driving assembly and a transport case with a containing cavity, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a first driving assembly; the top of the transport box is provided with an inlet for building materials to enter the accommodating cavity, and the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate and can slide on the bearing surface; one side of the transport case is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, the lifting assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and is rotatably connected with the other side of the transport case, the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly and is used for driving the lifting assembly to ascend so as to drive the transport case to rotate to the inlet towards the bearing surface, so that building materials in the transport case can be poured onto the bearing surface through the inlet, or the lifting assembly is driven to descend so as to drive the transport case to rotate to reset. That is, according to the building material transferring device provided by the utility model, when the transportation box storing building materials is transported to a construction site and the building materials in the transportation box are required to be transported to the bearing surface for discharging, the lifting assembly can be driven by the first driving assembly to lift and drive the transportation box to turn over to the inlet towards the bearing surface, so that the building materials in the transportation box can be poured from the inlet to the bearing surface under the action of gravity to complete automatic discharging without manual transportation, time and labor are saved, the construction efficiency can be improved, the lifting assembly can be driven by the first driving assembly to descend and drive the transportation box to rotate to reset after pouring is completed, and the building materials can be stored in the transportation box again at the moment so as to be convenient for carrying out next building material transferring operation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the utility model and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building material transferring device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a building material transferring device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 3 at B.

Wherein, 1, a roller; 2. a bottom plate; 21. a hinge; 22. a handle; 3. a lifting assembly; 31. a mounting sleeve; 311. a chute; 312. a mounting block; 32. lifting columns; 321. a second connection block; 4. a first drive assembly; 41. a first motor; 42. a gear; 43. a rack; 5. a transport case; 51. a receiving chamber; 52. an inlet; 53. a first connection block; 6. a connecting strip; 61. a first connecting shaft; 62. a second connecting shaft; 7. a second drive assembly; 71. a support base; 72. a second motor; 8. a rotating rod; 81. a support column; 9. a charging frame; 91. and (5) connecting a plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be made. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein; it will be apparent that the embodiments in the specification are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a building material transferring device, which includes a base plate 2, rollers 1, a lifting assembly 3, a first driving assembly 4, and a transport box 5 having a receiving chamber 51.

The top of the transport box 5 has an inlet 52 for building material into the receiving chamber 51, and the rollers 1 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 2 and are slidable on the bearing surface.

One side of the transport case 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 2, the lifting assembly 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 2, the lifting assembly 3 is rotatably connected with the other side of the transport case 5, the first driving assembly 4 is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly 3 and is used for driving the lifting assembly 3 to ascend so as to drive the transport case 5 to rotate to the inlet 52 towards the bearing surface, so that building materials in the transport case 5 are poured onto the bearing surface through the inlet 52, or driving the lifting assembly 3 to descend so as to drive the transport case 5 to rotate to reset.

When the transport case 5 is used as a container for storing building materials, the building materials can be transported into the transport case 5 at the moment when the transport of the building materials is needed, and then the building materials transporting device can be pushed, so that the roller 1 of the building materials transporting device slides on the bearing surface, and the building materials transporting device can be easily pushed to a construction site where the building materials are needed, and the transport operation of the building materials is realized. After the construction place is transported to the construction place, the construction material in the transport case 5 needs to be carried to the bearing surface of the construction place at this moment, in order to avoid the problems of time and labor waste and low efficiency caused by manual carrying, in this embodiment, through arranging the lifting component 3 on the bottom plate 2, and arranging the first driving component 4 to be in transmission connection with the lifting component 3, one side of the transport case 5 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 2, the other side of the transport case 5 is rotatably connected with the lifting component 3, thereby the lifting component 3 can be driven to rise through the first driving component 4, at this moment, the lifting component 3 rises and drives the other side of the transport case 5 connected with the lifting component to rise, one side of the transport case 5 is rotationally connected on the bottom plate 2 and the bottom plate 2 is fixed, and then one side of the transport case 5 is made to overturn for the rotational connection place by using the one side of the transport case 5, thereby the entrance 52 of the transport case 5 can rotate to the bearing surface, at this moment, the construction material in the transport case 5 can automatically fall out through the entrance 52 under the action of gravity, and automatic unloading of the construction material is realized.

After the building materials unloading is accomplished, first drive assembly 4 then drives lifting assembly 3 decline this moment, and the opposite side of transport case 5 that is connected with it is along with lifting assembly 3 decline to with one side parallel and level of transport case 5 this moment, transport case 5 resets to entry 52 up to can continue to store the building materials, carry out the transportation operation of building materials of next time.

Illustratively, referring to the left-right direction shown in fig. 3, the top end of the lifting assembly 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the transport box 5, and the right side of the transport box 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 2, so that the lifting assembly 3 drives the transport box 5 to turn clockwise when lifting, and the inlet 52 faces the bearing surface to facilitate the unloading of building materials.

The transport box 5 may be a rectangular transport box 5 as shown in fig. 3, or the transport box 5 may be a cylindrical transport box 5 or any other transport box 5.

In addition, the rollers 1 in this embodiment may be set to four, and four rollers 1 may be respectively disposed at four corners of the bottom plate 2, so that the sliding of the building material transferring device on the bearing surface is smoother and smoother. In addition, a handle 22 can be arranged on the bottom plate 2, so that an operator can conveniently hold the handle 22 to push the building material transferring device. Furthermore, one side of the transport case 5 can be rotatably connected to the base plate 2 by means of a hinge 21.

In summary, in the building material transferring device provided in this embodiment, when the transport case 5 storing building materials is transported to the construction site and the building materials in the transport case 5 need to be carried to the bearing surface for discharging, the lifting component 3 can be driven by the first driving component 4 at this time and the transport case 5 is driven to turn over to the inlet 52 towards the bearing surface, so that the building materials in the transport case 5 can be poured from the inlet 52 to the bearing surface under the action of gravity to complete automatic discharging without manual carrying, therefore, the time and effort are saved, the construction efficiency can be improved, the lifting component 3 can be driven by the first driving component 4 after pouring is completed, the transport case 5 can be driven to rotate to reset, and the building materials can be stored in the transport case 5 again at this time so as to facilitate the next building material transferring operation.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the lifting assembly 3 includes a mounting sleeve 31 and a lifting column 32, the mounting sleeve 31 being provided on the base plate 2, the lifting column 32 being movably provided within the mounting sleeve 31 and connected to the first driving assembly 4, the lifting column 32 being rotatably connected to the other side of the transport case 5.

In particular, the mounting sleeve 31 may be welded or fastened to the base plate 2, and the mounting sleeve 31 has a cavity with an opening at the top, and the lifting column 32 is disposed in the cavity and can be moved out of the cavity from the opening under the driving of the first driving assembly 4 or moved into the cavity from the opening under the driving of the first driving assembly 4, so that the lifting column 32 may move vertically relative to the mounting sleeve 31, so as to drive the other side of the transport case 5 connected thereto to lift, thereby realizing the overturning or resetting of the transport case 5.

Illustratively, the cross-section of the mounting sleeve 31 may be rectangular or the cross-section of the mounting sleeve 31 may be circular or any other shape.

Specifically, the top end of the lifting column 32 may be rotatably connected to the other side of the transport case 5, so that it is ensured that the lifting column 32 can be lowered into the mounting sleeve 31 without interfering or affecting the lowering of the lifting column 32.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the first driving assembly 4 includes a first motor 41, a gear 42, and a rack 43 disposed on the lifting column 32 and extending vertically, a sliding groove 311 on the mounting sleeve 31 corresponding to the rack 43 is provided for exposing the rack 43, the first motor 41 is disposed on the mounting sleeve 31 and connected with the gear 42, the gear 42 is matched with the rack 43, and the first motor 41 is used for driving the gear 42 to rotate to drive the rack 43 to lift.

In particular, when the transport case 5 needs to be turned over to the inlet 52 towards the carrying surface so as to perform automatic discharging, the gear 42 can be driven to rotate forward by the first motor 41 at this time, so as to drive the rack 43 meshed with the gear 42 to move upwards, so that the lifting column 32 connected with the rack 43 is lifted, and at this time, the lifting column 32 is lifted and drives the transport case 5 connected with the lifting column to rotate clockwise until the inlet 52 faces the carrying surface.

When the blanking is completed, the gear 42 can be driven by the first motor 41 to rotate reversely at this time, so as to drive the rack 43 meshed with the gear 42 to move downwards, thereby enabling the lifting column 32 connected with the rack 43 to descend, and at this time, the lifting column 32 descends and drives the transport case 5 connected with the lifting column to rotate anticlockwise until the inlet 52 faces upwards, so that the reset is realized.

It should be noted that, by providing the chute 311 at a position on the mounting sleeve 31 corresponding to the rack 43, the component can avoid the rack 43, so that the rack 43 can be meshed with the gear 42 located outside the mounting sleeve 31, and the lifting process of the rack 43 can be limited, so as to ensure that the rack 43 can be reliably lifted vertically without being skewed, thereby ensuring the reliable lifting of the lifting column 32.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, a mounting block 312 is provided on the mounting sleeve 31, and the first motor 41 is provided on the mounting block 312 to facilitate coupling the first motor 41 to the mounting sleeve 31.

In particular, the mounting block 312 may be fastened to the mounting sleeve 31, fixed to the mounting sleeve 31 by bolts or the like, or directly welded to the mounting sleeve 31.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, a connecting bar 6 is disposed between the lifting column 32 and the other side of the transport case 5, and the connecting bar 6 is rotatably connected with the lifting column 32 and the other side of the transport case 5, so that the lifting column 32 can drive the other side of the transport case 5 to lift through the connecting bar 6 to realize the overturning of the transport case 5.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, a first connection block 53 is provided on the other side of the transport case 5, a second connection block 321 is provided on the lifting column 32, a connection bar 6 is rotatably connected to the first connection block 53 through a first connection shaft 61, and a connection bar 6 is rotatably connected to the second connection block 321 through a second connection shaft 62.

Specifically, referring to the left-right direction of the drawing sheet shown in fig. 3, the right side of the top end of the lifting column 32 may be provided with a second connection block 321, the bottom end of the left side of the transport case 5 is provided with a first connection block 53, the bottom end of the connection bar 6 may be rotatably connected with the first connection block 53 through a first connection shaft 61, and the top end of the connection bar 6 may be rotatably connected with the second connection block 321 through a second connection shaft 62, thereby realizing rotatable connection between the other side of the transport case 5 and the lifting column 32.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in some embodiments, the building material transfer apparatus further comprises a second drive assembly 7, a rotating rod 8, and a charging frame 9.

The charging frame 9 is located one side of the transport case 5, the second driving component 7 is arranged on the bottom plate 2 and is in transmission connection with the rotating rod 8, the charging frame 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 8, and the second driving component 7 is used for driving the rotating rod 8 to rotate and driving the charging frame 9 to rotate to the upper side of the transport case 5, so that building materials in the charging frame 9 are poured into the transport case 5.

That is, when the building materials need to be carried into the transport case 5 for loading, the building materials can be firstly loaded into the loading frame 9 through the loading frame 9, then the second driving assembly 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate and drives the loading frame 9 to rotate above the transport case 5, and the building materials in the loading frame 9 can be poured into the transport case 5 for automatic loading, so that the construction efficiency can be further improved. When the automatic feeding is completed, the second driving assembly 7 can drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate and drive the transport case 5 to rotate to reset.

When it should be noted that, referring to fig. 1, the charging frame 9 is specifically a container with an opening at the top and an opening at a side far away from the transport box 5, so when the charging frame 9 is at the initial position (the position shown in fig. 1), a constructor can easily load building materials into the charging frame 9 through the opening at the side of the charging frame 9, and then when the charging frame 9 is automatically loaded, the second driving component 7 drives the charging frame 9 to turn over to the upper side of the transport box 5, and the opening at the top of the charging frame 9 faces the inlet 52 of the transport box 5, so that the building materials in the charging frame 9 are automatically poured into the transport box 5, and automatic loading is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the second drive assembly 7 includes a support base 71 and a second motor 72, the support base 71 being disposed on the base plate 2, the second motor 72 being disposed on the support base 71 and in driving engagement with the rotating rod 8.

For example, when automatic feeding is required, the second motor 72 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate forward, so that the charging frame 9 is driven to rotate above the transport case 5, and the building materials in the charging frame 9 are poured into the transport case 5 to realize automatic feeding. When the loading is completed, the second motor 72 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate reversely, so that the loading frame 9 is driven to rotate to an initial position at one side of the transport case 5, and the next loading operation is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the two ends of the rotating rod 8 are rotatably connected with support columns 81, respectively, and the bottoms of the support columns 81 are connected to the bottom plate 2, so that the rotating rod 8 can be reliably supported by the support columns 81.

For example, referring to fig. 1, the support columns 81 may be provided in at least two, and at least two support columns 81 are provided at intervals in the axial direction of the rotating rod 8, so that the reliability of the support of the rotating rod 8 may be further improved by the at least two support columns 81.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, a connection plate 91 is rotatably connected to both sides of the charging frame 9, respectively, and the connection plate 91 is rotatably connected to the rotating lever 8.

That is, by rotatably providing the connection plates 91 on both sides of the charging frame 9 to be rotatably connected with the rotating lever 8, it is possible to more conveniently achieve the rotatable connection of the charging frame 9 with the rotating lever 8.

It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the utility model to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The building material transferring device is characterized by comprising a roller (1), a bottom plate (2), a lifting assembly (3), a first driving assembly (4) and a transport case (5) with a containing cavity (51);

the top of the transport box (5) is provided with an inlet (52) for building materials to enter the accommodating cavity (51), and the roller (1) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (2) and can slide on a bearing surface;

one side of transport case (5) rotationally connects on bottom plate (2), lifting unit (3) set up on bottom plate (2) just lifting unit (3) with the opposite side rotatable coupling of transport case (5), first drive assembly (4) with lifting unit (3) transmission is connected for drive part lifting unit (3) rise in order to drive transport case (5) rotate to entry (52) orientation the loading surface, so that building materials in transport case (5) are through entry (52) are emptyd to on the loading surface, perhaps drive part lifting unit (3) decline in order to drive transport case (5) rotate to reset.

2. Building material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting assembly (3) comprises a mounting sleeve (31) and a lifting column (32), the mounting sleeve (31) is arranged on the base plate (2), the lifting column (32) is movably arranged in the mounting sleeve (31) and is connected with the first driving assembly (4), and the lifting column (32) is rotatably connected with the other side of the transport box (5).

3. The building material transfer device according to claim 2, wherein the first driving assembly (4) comprises a first motor (41), a gear (42) and a rack (43) which is arranged on the lifting column (32) and extends vertically, a sliding groove (311) which can enable the rack (43) to be exposed outside is formed in a position, corresponding to the rack (43), of the mounting sleeve (31), the first motor (41) is arranged on the mounting sleeve (31) and is connected with the gear (42), the gear (42) is matched with the rack (43), and the first motor (41) is used for driving the gear (42) to rotate so as to drive the rack (43) to lift.

4. A building material transfer apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the mounting sleeve (31) is provided with a mounting block (312), and the first motor (41) is provided on the mounting block (312).

5. Building material transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that a connecting strip (6) is arranged between the lifting column (32) and the other side of the transport case (5), and the connecting strip (6) is rotatably connected with the lifting column (32) and the other side of the transport case (5) respectively.

6. The building material transfer device according to claim 5, wherein a first connecting block (53) is arranged on the other side of the transport case (5), a second connecting block (321) is arranged on the lifting column (32), the connecting strip (6) is rotatably connected with the first connecting block (53) through a first connecting shaft (61), and the connecting strip (6) is rotatably connected with the second connecting block (321) through a second connecting shaft (62).

7. -the building material transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it further comprises a second drive assembly (7), a turning bar (8) and a charging frame (9);

the charging frame (9) is located one side of the transport case (5), the second driving component (7) is arranged on the bottom plate (2) and is in transmission connection with the rotating rod (8), the charging frame (9) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (8), and the second driving component (7) is used for driving the rotating rod (8) to rotate and drive the charging frame (9) to rotate to the upper side of the transport case (5), so that building materials in the charging frame (9) are poured into the transport case (5).

8. The building material transfer device according to claim 7, wherein the second driving assembly (7) comprises a supporting seat (71) and a second motor (72), the supporting seat (71) is arranged on the bottom plate (2), and the second motor (72) is arranged on the supporting seat (71) and is in transmission fit with the rotating rod (8).

9. Building material transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that the two ends of the rotating rod (8) are respectively rotatably connected with a support column (81), and the bottom of the support column (81) is connected to the bottom plate (2).

10. The building material transfer apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a connection plate (91) is rotatably connected to both sides of the charging frame (9), respectively, and the connection plate (91) is rotatably connected to the rotating lever (8).