CN220000026U

CN220000026U - Fertilizing device for plant irrigation

Info

Publication number: CN220000026U
Application number: CN202320657947.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-28
Filing date: 2023-03-28
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit for plant irrigation, which relates to the technical field of garden planting and comprises a box body, wherein a storage hopper is arranged in the box body, a first discharging hopper is arranged in the box body and positioned at one side of the storage hopper, a third inner groove is arranged in the box body, a third mounting block is connected in the third inner groove in a sliding manner, a liquid discharging hopper is arranged in the third mounting block, a solid discharging hopper is arranged in the third mounting block, a first sliding groove is arranged in the box body, and a water feeding pipe is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Description

Fertilizing device for plant irrigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden planting, in particular to a fertilizer injection unit for plant irrigation.

Background

Fertilizing refers to agricultural technical measures for applying fertilizers to soil or spraying the fertilizers on plants, providing nutrients needed by the plants, maintaining and improving soil fertility, and mainly aims at increasing crop yield, improving crop quality, improving fertility and improving economic benefits, so reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining development of agricultural sustainability, and is mainly based on soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that proper fertilizers are selected, required fertilizer consumption is estimated, and fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined.

At present, most of the existing fertigation devices can apply fertilizers in a form, cannot apply fertilizers in liquid or solid, and workers need to replace the fertigation devices according to the fertilization requirements of different plants, so that the labor intensity of the workers is increased, a large amount of time is wasted, and the fertigation device for plant irrigation is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer device for plant irrigation, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit of plant irrigation, includes the box, the storage hopper has been seted up to the inside of box, the inside of box just is located one side of storage hopper and is provided with first hopper down, the inside of box has been seted up the third inside groove, the inside sliding connection of third inside groove has the third installation piece, the liquid hopper down has been seted up to the inside of third installation piece, the hopper under the solid has been seted up to the inside of third installation piece, first sliding tray has been seted up to the inside of box, the inside sliding connection of first sliding tray has the upper hose, the one end of upper hose extends to the inside of hopper under the liquid, the other end fixedly connected with of upper hose has a plurality of sprinkling irrigation heads, the both sides of third installation piece all are provided with slide mechanism, the inside of box is provided with drilling mechanism, one side of third installation piece is provided with the fourth hopper down, the inside of box is provided with the fifth hopper down.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is arranged in the box body, the second sliding groove is internally rotationally connected with a threaded rod, the second sliding groove is internally slidingly connected with a second sliding block, the threaded rod penetrates through the second sliding block and is in threaded connection with the second sliding block, the third installation block is fixedly connected between the two second sliding blocks, and can be driven to slide in the third internal groove through the sliding mechanism, so that different feed inlets can be replaced conveniently, and therefore different types of fertilizers are applicable.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of box has the second servo motor, the output and the threaded rod fixed connection of second servo motor, through the cooperation of second servo motor and threaded rod to ensure slide mechanism's normal operating.

Preferably, the drilling mechanism comprises a second inner groove, the second inner groove is formed in the box body, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the second inner groove, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first mounting block, a drill bit is connected to the first mounting block in a rotating mode, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged in the first mounting block, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the drill bit, drilling can be conducted on the fertilizing position before solid fertilization is conducted through the drilling mechanism, therefore solid fertilization is conducted conveniently, during use, the second electric telescopic rod is started to stretch out, and then the first servo motor is started to drive the drill bit to rotate so that drilling is conducted.

Preferably, four corresponding universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the fertilizer applying device for plant irrigation can conveniently move through the universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the box body.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on one side of the box body, and a worker can conveniently push the fertilizer applying device for irrigating the plants through the handle.

Preferably, the first discharging hopper is matched with the liquid discharging hopper and the solid discharging hopper, and the different fertilizers are conveniently discharged through the mutual matching of the solid discharging hopper, the first discharging hopper and the liquid discharging hopper.

Preferably, the fourth discharging hopper is matched with the fifth discharging hopper, and the solid fertilizer is conveniently discharged through the mutual matching of the fourth discharging hopper and the fifth discharging hopper so as to be fertilized.

Preferably, the inside of box just is located the both sides of storage hopper and has all been seted up first inside groove, the inside fixed mounting in first inside groove has a first electric telescopic handle, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of first electric telescopic handle. Through first inside groove, first electric telescopic handle and push pedal, when carrying out solid-state fertilization, conveniently carry out the unloading.

The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for plant irrigation, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this fertilizer injection unit of plant irrigation, through the mutually supporting of second sliding tray, the threaded rod, second sliding block and second servo motor, can drive the inside of third installation piece at the inside groove of third and slide, thereby adjust the feed opening according to different fertilizer, can spray liquid fertilizer through the mutually supporting of third installation piece, liquid hopper, first hopper, water pipe and sprinkler head down, thereby irrigate garden plants, fourth hopper down, fifth hopper down and solid hopper down mutually support, can carry out the unloading to solid fertilizer, thereby fertilize, greatly accelerate fertilization efficiency, staff's working strength has been greatly lightened.

2. This fertilizer injection unit that plant irrigated, can be before carrying out solid-state fertilization through drilling mechanism, to fertilize the position to conveniently carry out solid-state fertilization, stretch out through starting the electronic telescopic link of second, then start first servo motor and drive the drill bit and rotate thereby the drilling, thereby compare the fertilizer injection unit that general plant irrigated above and use more conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a storage hopper; 3. a handle; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a first sliding groove; 7. a water supply pipe; 8. a sprinkler head; 9. a first internal groove; 10. a first electric telescopic rod; 11. a push plate; 12. a second internal groove; 13. a second electric telescopic rod; 14. a first mounting block; 15. a first servo motor; 16. a drill bit; 17. a third internal groove; 18. a third mounting block; 19. a solid blanking hopper; 20. a first blanking hopper; 21. a liquid discharging hopper; 22. a second sliding groove; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a second slider; 25. a second servo motor; 26. a fourth blanking hopper; 27. and a fifth blanking hopper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for plant irrigation, including box 1, storage hopper 2 has been seted up to the inside of box 1, the inside of box 1 just is located one side of storage hopper 2 and is provided with first hopper 20, the inside of box 1 has been seted up third inside groove 17, the inside sliding connection of third inside groove 17 has third installation piece 18, liquid hopper 21 has been seted up to the inside of third installation piece 18, hopper 19 has been seted up under the solid in the inside of third installation piece 18, first sliding groove 5 has been seted up to the inside of box 1, the inside sliding connection of first sliding groove 5 has upper pipe 7, the one end of upper pipe 7 extends to the inside of liquid hopper 21 under, the other end fixedly connected with of upper pipe 7 has a plurality of sprinkling irrigation heads 8, the both sides of third installation piece 18 all are provided with slide mechanism, the inside of box 1 is provided with drilling mechanism, one side of third installation piece 18 is provided with fourth hopper 26 under, the inside of box 1 is provided with fifth hopper 27;

the sliding mechanism comprises a second sliding groove 22, the second sliding groove 22 is formed in the box body 1, a threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove 22, a second sliding block 24 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 22, the threaded rod 23 penetrates through the second sliding block 24 and is in threaded connection with the second sliding block 24, a third installation block 18 is fixedly connected between the two second sliding blocks 24, the third installation block 18 can be driven to slide in the third internal groove 17 through the sliding mechanism, so that different feed inlets can be replaced conveniently, and therefore different types of fertilizers can be used, when the sliding mechanism is used, two second servo motors 25 are started to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate, then the second sliding block 24 is driven to slide in the second sliding groove 22, then the two second sliding blocks 24 drive the third installation block 18 to slide in the third internal groove 17, the feed inlets are adjusted, the second servo motors 25 are fixedly installed in the box body 1, the output ends of the second servo motors 25 are fixedly connected with the threaded rod 23, and normal running of the sliding mechanism is ensured through the mutual matching of the second servo motors 25 and the threaded rod 23;

the drilling mechanism comprises a second inner groove 12, the second inner groove 12 is formed in the box body 1, a second electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly arranged in the second inner groove 12, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a first mounting block 14, a drill bit 16 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the first mounting block 14, a first servo motor 15 is fixedly arranged in the first mounting block 14, the output end of the first servo motor 15 is fixedly connected with the drill bit 16, and the position of fertilization can be drilled before solid fertilization through the drilling mechanism, so that solid fertilization is convenient to carry out, during use, the second electric telescopic rod 13 is started to stretch out firstly, then the first servo motor 15 is started to drive the drill bit 16 to rotate so as to drill, four corresponding universal wheels 4 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the fertilization device for plant irrigation is convenient to move through the universal wheels 4 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1.

One side of box 1 is provided with handle 3, make things convenient for the staff to promote this fertilizer injection unit that plants irrigated through handle 3, hopper 21 and solid down hopper 19 mutually support under hopper 20 and the liquid, through hopper 19 under the solid, hopper 20 and hopper 21 mutually support under the liquid, thereby to conveniently carry out the unloading to different fertilizers, hopper 26 mutually support under the fourth and hopper 27 mutually support under the fourth, thereby conveniently carry out the fertilization to solid fertilizer under hopper 26 and hopper 27 mutually support under the fourth, thereby fertilize, the inside of box 1 just is located the both sides of storage hopper 2 and has all been seted up first internal groove 9, the inside fixed mounting of first internal groove 9 has first electric telescopic handle 10, the output fixedly connected with push pedal 11 of first electric telescopic handle 10. Through first inside groove 9, first electric telescopic handle 10 and push pedal 11, when carrying out solid-state fertilization, conveniently carry out the unloading.

To sum up, this fertilizer injection unit for plant irrigation, when carrying out fertigation to gardens, the staff carries fertilizer material loading to the inside of storage hopper 2 according to the fertilization demand earlier, when carrying out liquid fertigation, start two second servo motor 25 drive threaded rod 23 and rotate, then drive second sliding block 24 and slide in the inside of second sliding groove 22, then make two second sliding blocks 24 drive third installation piece 18 and slide in the inside of third internal groove 17, make liquid lower hopper 21 and first lower hopper 20 cooperate and carry out the liquid fertilizer unloading to the inside of liquid lower hopper 21, then start the water-feeding pipe 7 outside and be provided with the force (forcing) pump and carry out liquid fertilizer through water-feeding pipe 7 again, then spray irrigation through sprinkling irrigation head 8, when needing to use solid fertilizer to carry out the fertilization, firstly with fertilizer material loading to the inside of storage hopper 2, then start two second servo motor 25 drive 23 and rotate, then drive second sliding block 24 and slide in the inside of second sliding groove 22, then make two second sliding block 24 drive third installation piece 18 and carry out the inside of third internal groove 17 and cooperate and carry out liquid fertilizer unloading to the inside of liquid lower hopper 21, then start the solid state fertilizer feeding pipe 7, then start the solid state servo motor is provided with the booster pump is used to carry out, the solid state fertilizer feeding hole is carried out in the inside of storage hopper 2, and the solid state 13 is stretched out under the solid state 13 is stretched out, then set up and the solid state servo motor is stretched out and is followed by the inside 16 and is stretched out.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for plant irrigation, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inside of box (1) has been seted up storage hopper (2), the inside of box (1) and be located one side of storage hopper (2) are provided with first hopper (20), third inside groove (17) have been seted up to the inside of box (1), the inside sliding connection of third inside groove (17) has third installation piece (18), hopper (21) under liquid have been seted up to the inside of third installation piece (18), hopper (19) under solid have been seted up to the inside of third installation piece (18), first sliding tray (5) have been seted up to the inside of box (1), the inside sliding connection of first sliding tray (5) has upper hose (7), the one end of upper hose (7) extends to the inside of hopper (21) under liquid, the other end fixedly connected with a plurality of sprinkling irrigation heads (8) of upper hose (7), the both sides of third installation piece (18) all are provided with slide mechanism, the inside of box (1) is provided with drilling mechanism, the inside of third installation piece (18) has hopper (26), the inside of box (26) has been set up under fourth hopper (27).

2. A plant-irrigating fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding mechanism comprises a second sliding groove (22), the second sliding groove (22) is formed in the box body (1), a threaded rod (23) is connected to the second sliding groove (22) in a rotating mode, a second sliding block (24) is connected to the second sliding groove (22) in a sliding mode, the threaded rod (23) penetrates through the second sliding block (24) and is in threaded connection with the second sliding block, and a third installation block (18) is fixedly connected between the two second sliding blocks (24).

3. A plant-irrigating fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of box (1) has second servo motor (25), the output of second servo motor (25) and threaded rod (23) fixed connection.

4. A plant-irrigating fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling mechanism comprises a second inner groove (12), the second inner groove (12) is formed in the box body (1), a second electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly arranged in the second inner groove (12), the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with a first mounting block (14), a drill bit (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting block (14), a first servo motor (15) is fixedly arranged in the first mounting block (14), and the output end of the first servo motor (15) is fixedly connected with the drill bit (16).

5. A plant-irrigating fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: four corresponding universal wheels (4) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

6. A plant-irrigating fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is provided with a handle (3).

7. A plant-irrigating fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first discharging hopper (20) is matched with the liquid discharging hopper (21) and the solid discharging hopper (19), and a solid fertilizer discharging switch is arranged in the solid discharging hopper (19).

8. A plant-irrigating fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fourth discharging hopper (26) is matched with the fifth discharging hopper (27).

9. A plant-irrigating fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that first inner grooves (9) are formed in the box body (1) and located on two sides of the storage hopper (2), first electric telescopic rods (10) are fixedly mounted in the first inner grooves (9), and pushing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the first electric telescopic rods (10).