CN219984892U - Fertilizer processing pulverizer with drying function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer treatment, in particular to a fertilizer processing pulverizer with a drying function, which realizes the effect of simultaneously drying and pulverizing a wet fertilizer. The utility model provides a fertilizer processing rubbing crusher with drying function, including the storage bucket, the top of storage bucket is provided with bung and storage bucket and closes through the screw thread soon and be connected, installs cutter and bung rotation in the storage bucket and be connected, and the motor that is used for driving the cutter to rotate is installed at the top of bung, and the outside cover of cutter is equipped with ventilation hood and can dismantle with the storage bucket and be connected, is provided with heating pipe and heating pipe in the storage bucket and is located the outside of ventilation hood, and the outside cover of storage bucket is equipped with guide duct and is annular structure, and the guide duct is the air-supply line storage bucket intercommunication that the annular array distributes through a plurality of. The fertilizer processing pulverizer utilizes the rotating cutter to pulverize the fertilizer and simultaneously performs drying treatment on the fertilizer in a mode of heating the outside and matching with circulating hot air.

Description

Fertilizer processing pulverizer with drying function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer treatment, in particular to a fertilizer processing pulverizer with a drying function.

Background

Solid fertilizers need to be uniformly mixed into soil during the fertilization process, and because the fertilizers placed for a long time can be agglomerated due to damp, the solid wastes need to be dried and crushed before fertilization.

However, the existing device cannot simultaneously dry and crush the wet fertilizer, the fertilizer which is crushed after drying firstly causes caking is heated unevenly, so that waste is not thoroughly dried, the fertilizer is crushed and dried firstly, the fertilizer is not thoroughly crushed due to overlarge viscosity, the fertilizer is adhered in the crushing device, namely, the fertilizer is inconvenient to clean and the damage of the fertilizer in the treatment process is increased, and aiming at the problems, the fertilizer processing crusher with a drying function can be provided, and the effect of simultaneously drying and crushing the wet fertilizer is realized.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer processing pulverizer with a drying function, which realizes the effect of simultaneously drying and pulverizing a wet fertilizer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilizer processing rubbing crusher with drying function, including the storage bucket, the top of storage bucket is provided with the bung and is connected through the screw thread spin with the storage bucket, install cutter and bung rotation connection in the storage bucket, the motor that is used for driving the cutter rotation is installed at the top of bung, the outside cover of cutter is equipped with ventilation hood and storage bucket can dismantle with the storage bucket and be connected, be provided with heating pipe and heating pipe in the storage bucket and lie in the outside of ventilation hood, the outside cover of storage bucket is equipped with the guide duct and the guide duct is annular structure, the guide duct is the air-supply line storage bucket intercommunication that annular array distributes through a plurality of, the outside of storage bucket is provided with the circulating pipe that a plurality of is annular array and distributes, the one end of circulating pipe is through circulating fan and storage bucket intercommunication and the other end and guide duct intercommunication.

Preferably, the bottom of the charging basket is in a truncated cone-shaped structure, and a discharging pipe is arranged right below the charging basket and is communicated with the charging basket through a switch valve.

Preferably, the cutter comprises a center column and the center column is rotationally connected with the barrel cover, a plurality of layers of blades distributed in a linear array in the vertical direction are fixedly connected to the outer side of the center column, and each layer of blades distributed in an annular array are arranged.

Preferably, the ventilation hood comprises supporting rings, the two supporting rings are vertically symmetrically distributed, a plurality of vertical rods distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected between the two supporting rings, and a gauze is fixedly connected between each vertical rod and each adjacent vertical rod.

Preferably, a groove matched with the gauze is formed in the side wall of the charging basket.

Preferably, the heating tube is in an ascending spiral configuration.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, through the cooperation of motor and cutter, the fertilizer of the caking is cut up to the cutter of accessible continuous rotation, and this simultaneously, through the cooperation of heating pipe, circulating fan, circulating pipe, guide duct and air-supply line, can utilize circulating hot air to accelerate fertilizer drying efficiency when heating fertilizer from the outside, thereby realized simultaneously drying and crushing the effect of handling to the fertilizer that wets, secondly, through the cooperation of bung and storage bucket, the location installation of ventilation hood is realized to the mode that the upper and lower centre gripping was compressed tightly, the simple operation is high-efficient, and the ventilation hood can prevent that fertilizer from getting into gas circulation pipeline, be favorable to protecting circulating fan in order to promote device durability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structural disassembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of a charging bucket, an air guide pipe, an air inlet pipe, etc.;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a vent hood.

In the figure: 1. a charging barrel; 2. a barrel cover; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. an air guide pipe; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. a circulation pipe; 7. a circulating fan; 8. a cutter; 9. a ventilation hood; 10. heating pipes; 11. a center column; 12. a blade; 13. a groove; 14. a support ring; 15. a vertical rod; 16. a gauze.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fertilizer processing rubbing crusher with drying function, including storage bucket 1, the top of storage bucket 1 is provided with bung 2 and bung 2 is connected through the screw thread spin with storage bucket 1, install cutter 8 and bung 2 rotate and be connected in the storage bucket 1, the motor that is used for driving cutter 8 rotatory is installed at the top of storage bucket 2, the outside cover of cutter 8 is equipped with ventilation hood 9 and storage bucket 1 detachable connection, be provided with heating pipe 10 in storage bucket 1 and heating pipe 10 is located ventilation hood 9's the outside, storage bucket 1's outside cover is equipped with guide duct 4 and guide duct 4 is annular structure, guide duct 4 is through the air-supply line 5 storage bucket 1 intercommunication that a plurality of is annular array distribution, the outside of storage bucket 1 is provided with the circulating pipe 6 that a plurality of is annular array distribution, circulating pipe 6's one end is through circulating fan 7 and storage bucket 1 intercommunication and the other end and guide duct 4 intercommunication.

The scheme comprises the following working processes:

after the bucket cover 2 is opened to pour the wet fertilizer into the bucket 1, the cutter 8 is inserted into the bucket 1 and screwed on the bucket cover 2, after the bucket cover 2 and the bucket 1 are matched and installed, the ventilation hood 9 can be compressed from the upper side and the lower side under the matching of the bucket cover 2 and the bucket 1 to realize positioning and installation, then the motor, the heating pipe 10 and the circulating fan 7 are opened, on the one hand, the motor can drive the cutter 8 to continuously rotate, so that the effect of crushing the fertilizer is realized, on the other hand, the heating pipe 10 can heat the fertilizer and gas in the bucket 1, and the gas circulates under the matching of the circulating fan 7, the circulating pipe 6, the air guide pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 5, so that the effect of efficiently drying the fertilizer is realized, and in the air circulation process, the ventilation hood 9 can isolate the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is prevented from entering the gas circulation channel.

The working process can be as follows:

the machine fertilizer processing pulverizer utilizes the rotary cutter 8 to pulverize the fertilizer and simultaneously carries out drying treatment on the fertilizer in a mode of heating the outside and matching with circulating hot air, thereby being beneficial to uniformly drying the fertilizer and fully pulverizing the fertilizer.

Further, the bottom of storage bucket 1 is round platform shape structure, is provided with discharging pipe 3 and storage bucket 1 intercommunication through the ooff valve under storage bucket 1, the fertilizer of being convenient for output processing.

Further, cutter 8 includes center pillar 11 and bung 2 rotation are connected, and the outside fixedly connected with of center pillar 11 is a plurality of layers and is the blade 12 that linear array distributes in the vertical direction and every layer all includes a plurality of blade 12 that are annular array and distribute, and multilayer blade 12 is favorable to the high-efficient crushing.

Further, the ventilation hood 9 comprises supporting rings 14, the two supporting rings 14 are vertically symmetrically distributed, a plurality of vertical rods 15 distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected between the two supporting rings 14, a gauze 16 is fixedly connected between each vertical rod 15 and the adjacent vertical rod 15, the supporting rings 14 and the vertical rods 15 are connected to form a whole body, the ventilation hood 9 can be stably structured, and the gauze 16 can be ventilated.

Further, a groove 13 matched with the gauze 16 is formed in the side wall of the charging basket 1, so that the ventilation hood 9 can be positioned and placed conveniently.

Further, the heating pipe 10 has a rising spiral structure, and the heat sources are uniformly distributed, so that uniform heating is facilitated.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. Fertilizer processing rubbing crusher with drying function, including storage bucket (1), its characterized in that: the top of storage bucket (1) is provided with bung (2) and storage bucket (1) and closes through the screw thread soon and be connected, install cutter (8) and bung (2) rotation in storage bucket (1) and be connected, the motor that is used for driving cutter (8) rotatory is installed at the top of bung (2), the outside cover of cutter (8) is equipped with ventilation hood (9) and can dismantle with storage bucket (1) and be connected, be provided with heating pipe (10) and heating pipe (10) in storage bucket (1) and be located the outside of ventilation hood (9), the outside cover of storage bucket (1) is equipped with guide duct (4) and guide duct (4) is annular structure, guide duct (4) are through a plurality of air inlet pipe (5) feed bucket (1) that are annular array distribution, the outside of storage bucket (1) is provided with a plurality of circulating pipe (6) that are annular array distribution, the one end of circulating pipe (6) is passed through circulating fan (7) and feed through with storage bucket (1) and the other end and guide duct (4) intercommunication.

2. A fertilizer processing shredder with drying function according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of storage bucket (1) is round platform shape structure, be provided with discharging pipe (3) and discharging pipe (3) through ooff valve and storage bucket (1) intercommunication under storage bucket (1).

3. A fertilizer processing shredder with drying function according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter (8) comprises a center column (11) and the center column (11) is rotationally connected with the barrel cover (2), a plurality of layers of blades (12) which are distributed in a linear array mode in the vertical direction are fixedly connected to the outer side of the center column (11), and each layer of blades (12) comprises a plurality of blades which are distributed in a ring-shaped array mode.

4. A fertilizer processing shredder with drying function according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation hood (9) comprises supporting rings (14), wherein the two supporting rings (14) are vertically symmetrically distributed, a plurality of vertical rods (15) distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected between the two supporting rings (14), and gauze (16) is fixedly connected between each vertical rod (15) and each adjacent vertical rod (15).

5. The fertilizer processing pulverizer of claim 4, wherein: a groove (13) matched with the gauze (16) is formed in the side wall of the charging basket (1).

6. A fertilizer processing shredder with drying function according to claim 1, wherein: the heating pipe (10) is in an ascending spiral structure.