CN219981762U - Soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad - Google Patents
Soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219981762U CN219981762U CN202321069358.0U CN202321069358U CN219981762U CN 219981762 U CN219981762 U CN 219981762U CN 202321069358 U CN202321069358 U CN 202321069358U CN 219981762 U CN219981762 U CN 219981762U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower frame
- soilless culture
- upper frame
- culture substrate
- substrate integrated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated planting pad for soilless culture substrates, which comprises a bottom plate and a lower frame arranged on the bottom plate, wherein a honeycomb partition plate is arranged in the lower frame, a plurality of groove bodies are formed in the lower frame in a matched manner with the honeycomb partition plate, moss substrate layers are respectively arranged in the groove bodies, and planting holes are formed in the moss substrate layers; the upper part of the lower frame is provided with an upper frame, the upper frame is internally provided with a parting bead capable of transversely moving to adjust the position, the upper frame is internally matched with the parting bead to form a left groove chamber and a right groove chamber, a biological crust gel layer is arranged in the left groove chamber, the root system is not damaged, the water and fertilizer retention force is strong, the water and fertilizer retention force can be adjusted and used according to planting conditions, the applicability is strong, and planting materials are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad.
Background
Generally soilless culture is carried out, and river sand, vermiculite, granular plastic and the like are used as matrixes for fixing potted flowers; however, these substrates, or the weight of the substrate, tend to crush the fleshy root system; or sharp edges and corners, compact accumulation, low air permeability and difficult stretching of thick roots; or the surface is smooth, the water absorption capacity is not possessed, the water and fertilizer are not easy to maintain, and the like; the moss is used as a substrate for cultivating various landscape flowers and trees, so that the defects are overcome.
The integrated planting pad of seed matrix of domestic soilless culture equipment with publication number of CN208724603U adopts the matrix plate as matrix, and the planting pad is used for planting the fixed position of while, is difficult for carrying out the regulation of the upper and lower matrix according to the quantity of seed quantity, and the overall use effect is not good.
Therefore, a soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an integrated planting pad for soilless culture substrates, which takes moss as a substrate, and is provided with a biological crust gel layer on the moss, so that the root system is not damaged, the water and fertilizer retention force is strong, the device is convenient to adapt to various planting conditions through the arrangement of a honeycomb partition plate and a partition strip, and the problems that the growth of the root system is influenced by adopting a solid particle substrate for soilless culture, the water and fertilizer are not easy to retain and the planting pad for non-image cultivation is inconvenient to adjust are solved.
The utility model provides an integrated planting pad for soilless culture substrates, which aims to overcome the defects, and comprises a bottom plate and a lower frame arranged on the bottom plate, wherein a honeycomb partition plate is arranged in the lower frame, a plurality of groove bodies are formed in the lower frame in a matched manner with the honeycomb partition plate, moss substrate layers are respectively arranged in the groove bodies, and planting holes are formed in the moss substrate layers; the upper part of the lower frame is provided with an upper frame, the upper frame is internally provided with a parting bead capable of transversely moving to adjust the position, the upper frame is internally matched with the parting bead to form a left groove chamber and a right groove chamber, and a biological skinning gel layer is arranged in the left groove chamber.
Preferably, a first cotton yarn layer is clamped and matched between the bottom plate and the lower frame.
More preferably, a second cotton yarn layer is clamped between the lower frame and the upper frame.
Further, the upper frame is communicated with the lower frame through a second cotton yarn layer.
Preferably, the upper parts of the two ends of the parting bead are fixedly provided with end seats, and the tops of the sides of the upper frame corresponding to the end seats are provided with sliding grooves.
More preferably, the end seat is in braking sliding fit with the corresponding sliding groove.
Further, the sliding grooves are arranged along the middle position of the top of the side of the upper frame, and the sliding grooves on the two sides are symmetrically arranged about the parting bead.
Preferably, the groove body formed in the lower frame and matched with the honeycomb partition plate is square.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad provided by the utility model, the moss substrate layer is used as a planting substrate, so that the damage to the root system of seeds is avoided, the water absorption capacity is ensured, the honeycomb partition plates are further used for separating, the upper frames are further separated by the partition strips, the number of layers of the moss substrate filled in the groove body is conveniently selected according to the quantity of planted seeds, the size of the left groove chamber coated with the biological crust gel layer is conveniently adjusted, and the situation that too many grooves are filled with the moss substrate layer or too many biological crust gel layers are coated under the condition that the number of planted seeds is small is avoided, so that waste is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lower frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the end structure of the spacer bar of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a lower frame; 3. an upper frame; 4. a parting bead; 5. an end seat; 6. a chute; 7. a first cotton yarn layer; 8. a biological skinning gel layer; 9. a second cotton yarn layer; 10. a honeycomb separator; 11. a moss substrate layer; 12. planting holes.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, as a preferred embodiment 1, a soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad includes a bottom plate 1 and a lower frame 2 disposed on the bottom plate 1, wherein a honeycomb partition board 10 is disposed in the lower frame 2, a plurality of grooves are formed in the lower frame 2 in cooperation with the honeycomb partition board 10, moss substrate layers 11 are respectively disposed in the grooves, and planting holes 12 are disposed on the moss substrate layers 11; the upper part of the lower frame 2 is provided with an upper frame 3, a parting bead 4 capable of transversely moving to adjust the position is arranged in the upper frame 3, a left groove chamber and a right groove chamber are formed in the upper frame 3 in a matched mode with the parting bead 4, and a biological crust gel layer 8 is arranged in the left groove chamber.
In embodiment 1, this patent utilizes honeycomb baffle 10 to divide into a plurality of cell bodies with the lower frame, can plan the cell body that will use according to the quantity of seed to arrange moss matrix layer 11 in the cell body that needs to use, as the basement of soilless culture, guarantee the hydroscopicity, avoid damaging the root, be equipped with planting hole 12 on the moss matrix layer 11, be used for burying the seed, remove parting bead 4 according to the quantity of the cell body that uses, make left cell room can cover all seeds, then at the indoor biological skinning gel of coating of left cell, the cooperation forms biological skinning gel layer 8, realize planting.
As a preferred embodiment 2, a first cotton yarn layer 7 is clamped and matched between the bottom plate 1 and the lower frame 2, and is used for ventilation and absorbing moisture, so that planting conditions are ensured, and root growth is not hindered.
As a preferable embodiment 3, the second cotton yarn layer 9 is clamped and matched between the lower frame 2 and the upper frame 3, so that the planting condition is ensured without obstructing germination when ventilation and moisture absorption are realized.
As a preferred embodiment 4, the upper frame 3 is communicated with the lower frame 2 through the second cotton yarn layer 9, so that seeds of the lower frame 2 can be conveniently germinated and then enter the gel layer in the upper frame 3 for cultivation.
As a preferable embodiment 5, the upper parts of the two ends of the parting bead 4 are fixedly provided with end seats 5, and the tops of the side sides of the upper frame 3 corresponding to the end seats 5 are provided with sliding grooves 6, so that the parting bead 4 can slide conveniently.
As a preferred embodiment 6, the end seat 5 is in a arrestable sliding fit with the corresponding slide groove 6. The spacer 4 is convenient to adjust, and can be fixedly matched at a proper position, so that the planting stability is ensured, and the planting materials are saved.
As a preferred embodiment 7, the end seat 5 is detachably provided with a fixing screw, and the fixing screw is in threaded fit with the end seat 5, when the fixing screw is screwed, the tail end of the fixing screw penetrates through the end seat 5 and is in compression fit with the sliding groove 6, so that the end seat 5 and the sliding groove 6 form a fixed fit, and the parting bead 4 is conveniently fixed after the position is adjusted.
As a preferred embodiment 8, the sliding grooves 6 are arranged along the middle position of the top of the side of the upper frame 3, and the sliding grooves 6 on two sides are symmetrically arranged about the parting bead 4, so that the convenience and stability of the movement of the parting bead 4 are ensured.
As a preferred embodiment 9, the groove body formed by matching with the honeycomb partition board 10 in the lower frame 2 is square, so that the use and the planting are convenient.
As a preferred embodiment 10, the honeycomb partition 10 is detachably embedded in the lower frame 2, so that the honeycomb partition 10 can be replaced according to different planting conditions and requirements.
As a preferred embodiment 11, the moss substrate layer 11 is mainly formed by uniformly mixing moss powder scraps, crop stalk powder scraps and fast-growing microbial inoculum powder in proportion, and the biological crust gel layer 8 mainly comprises nutrient substances and biomass powder scraps crust.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad is used, the number of the groove body filling moss substrate layers 11 is selected according to the number of planted seeds, the groove body filling moss substrate layers 11 are filled from left to right, the planted seeds are planted through the planting holes 12, the planting holes 12 in the upper frame 3 are planted from left to right in a row and then cover the upper frame 3, the positions of the parting strips 4 are adjusted through the number of the planted seeds, and particularly, the end seats 5 slide in the sliding grooves 6 through transversely moving the parting strips 4, so that the transverse adjustment is realized, the size of a left groove chamber is adjusted, all the seeds are covered, and then biological skinning gel is coated in the left groove body to form biological skinning gel layers 8, so that the planting is realized;
the integrated planting pad for soilless culture substrate provided by the utility model adopts the moss substrate layer 11 as a planting substrate, so that the damage to the root system of seeds is avoided, the water absorption capacity is ensured, the honeycomb partition plates 10 are further adopted for separation, the division of the upper frame 3 is further carried out by the division bars 4, the selection of the number of the moss substrate layers 11 filled in the groove body and the adjustment of the size of the left groove chamber coated with the biological crust gel layer 8 are conveniently carried out according to the quantity of planted seeds, and the situation that too many grooves are filled with the moss substrate layers 11 or too many biological crust gel layers 8 are coated under the condition of less seed planting quantity is avoided, so that waste is avoided.
Claims (8)
1. The soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad comprises a bottom plate (1) and a lower frame (2) arranged on the bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that,
a honeycomb partition board (10) is arranged in the lower frame (2), a plurality of groove bodies are formed in the lower frame (2) in a matched mode with the honeycomb partition board (10), moss substrate layers (11) are respectively arranged in the groove bodies, and planting holes (12) are formed in the moss substrate layers (11);
the upper part of the lower frame (2) is provided with an upper frame (3), a parting bead (4) capable of transversely moving to adjust the position is arranged in the upper frame (3), a left groove chamber and a right groove chamber are formed in the upper frame (3) in a matched mode with the parting bead (4), and a biological skinning gel layer (8) is arranged in the left groove chamber.
2. A soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad according to claim 1, characterized in that a first cotton yarn layer (7) is clamped and matched between the bottom plate (1) and the lower frame (2).
3. A soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad according to claim 2, characterized in that a second cotton yarn layer (9) is clamped and matched between the lower frame (2) and the upper frame (3).
4. A soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper frame (3) is connected with the lower frame (2) through a second cotton yarn layer (9).
5. The soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad according to claim 1, wherein end seats (5) are fixedly arranged at the upper parts of two ends of the parting bead (4), and sliding grooves (6) are formed in the tops of the side sides of the upper frame (3) corresponding to the end seats (5).
6. A soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad according to claim 5, characterized in that the end seat (5) is in braking sliding fit with the corresponding chute (6).
7. A soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad according to claim 6, characterized in that the sliding grooves (6) are arranged along the middle position of the top of the side of the upper frame (3), and the sliding grooves (6) on two sides are symmetrically arranged about the parting bead (4).
8. The soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad according to claim 1, wherein the groove body formed by matching the honeycomb partition board (10) in the lower frame (2) is square.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069358.0U CN219981762U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069358.0U CN219981762U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219981762U true CN219981762U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88617541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069358.0U Active CN219981762U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Soilless culture substrate integrated planting pad |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219981762U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-06 CN CN202321069358.0U patent/CN219981762U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240624 Address after: No. 1 Greenhouse, Guokengtang, Cheng Village, Shigou Town, Sihui City, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, 526200 Patentee after: Zhaoqing wanlvxing flower planting Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 443002 No. 8, University Road, Xiling District, Yichang, Hubei Patentee before: CHINA THREE GORGES University Country or region before: China |