CN219950706U - Planting container and planting system of submerged plant - Google Patents

Planting container and planting system of submerged plant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN219950706U
CN219950706U CN202321348562.6U CN202321348562U CN219950706U CN 219950706 U CN219950706 U CN 219950706U CN 202321348562 U CN202321348562 U CN 202321348562U CN 219950706 U CN219950706 U CN 219950706U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
submerged plant
planting
water
upright
groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202321348562.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗鹏
赵钊
刘涛
贺俢虎
刘坤
杨景翔
刘洁
关森阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan China Railway Longyue Technology Co ltd
China Railway Sichuan Eco City Investment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan China Railway Longyue Technology Co ltd
China Railway Sichuan Eco City Investment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan China Railway Longyue Technology Co ltd, China Railway Sichuan Eco City Investment Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan China Railway Longyue Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202321348562.6U priority Critical patent/CN219950706U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219950706U publication Critical patent/CN219950706U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of submerged plant planting, and particularly discloses a submerged plant planting container and a submerged plant planting system, wherein the submerged plant planting container comprises a box body provided with a planting cavity and a fixing piece arranged at the bottom of the box body; the box comprises an upright cylinder wall provided with a columnar cavity and a water permeable bottom plate which is detachably arranged in the columnar cavity and seals one end of the columnar cavity to form a planting cavity. The utility model effectively realizes planting of submerged plants in the bottoms of different types of water bodies, has high planting efficiency and convenience, and meets the requirements of the use of the water bodies with different shapes; simple structure and strong practicability.

Description

Planting container and planting system of submerged plant
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of submerged plant planting, in particular to a submerged plant planting container and a submerged plant planting system.
Background
At present, along with the development of environmental treatment industry, environmental protection technology is also continuously perfected and promoted, along with the gradual control of land pollutants, people pay more attention to environmental protection work of water areas, and especially, the treatment research on water pollution is more and more intensive, wherein the most environment-friendly and safest technology is the water environment ecological treatment technology, and one of the most important and time-consuming and labor-consuming measures of the water ecological technology is submerged plant cultivation.
Along with the increasing number of underwater greening projects, the planting mode of underwater submerged plants is different from that of land plants, the conventional submerged plants are often planted in underwater sediment directly, the underground pad surfaces of the conventional submerged plant planting fields are often changeable, and water bodies of the types such as karst landforms with hard bottoms and sand deposit layers and concrete bottom plates of water conservancy drainage ditches exist; the submerged plant planting method cannot be well carried out by adopting the conventional method, most of water environment treatment projects require quick and good treatment technology, and a submerged plant planting mode which can be quickly constructed, is safe and environment-friendly is needed to be found in the face of a series of contradictions and difficulties.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a planting container for submerged plants, which can effectively realize planting of the submerged plants in the bottoms of different types of water bodies, is efficient and convenient to plant, and meets the requirements of the use of the water bodies in different shapes; the structure is simple, and the practicability is strong;
the utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following solution:
on the one hand;
the utility model discloses a planting container for submerged plants, which comprises a box body provided with a planting cavity and a fixing piece arranged at the bottom of the box body;
the box comprises an upright cylinder wall provided with a columnar cavity and a water permeable bottom plate which is detachably arranged in the columnar cavity and seals one end of the columnar cavity to form a planting cavity.
When the submerged plant planting device is used, submerged plants are planted in the planting cavity, and then the box body is fixed at the bottom of a water body through the fixing piece, so that the submerged plants can be planted in water bodies with different types at the bottom, and the box body is fixed at the bottom of the water body through the fixing piece.
In some possible embodiments, each upright cylinder wall can be folded by a plane for storage for effective implementation;
the vertical cylinder wall comprises vertical plates which are sequentially connected for a plurality of times and are enclosed to form a columnar cavity;
the upright plate comprises a first soft plate, a hard plate and a first soft plate which are sequentially connected and integrally formed; two adjacent groups of upright plates are connected through a first soft plate.
In some possible embodiments, in order to avoid that the planting containers of the plurality of groups of submerged plants can be arranged according to the shape of the water body at the bottom of the water body,
the number of the vertical plates is at least four, and the number of the vertical plates is even.
In some possible embodiments, in order to facilitate the assembly between the planting containers of the plurality of groups of submerged plants at a later stage, the planting containers are formed into a whole after assembly;
the magnetic attraction assemblies are arranged in the vertical plates, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic attraction assemblies in two adjacent groups of vertical plates are opposite.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively facilitate the hiding and hiding of fish shoals in water; the ornamental underwater scenery in the land area is not affected;
the vertical cylinder wall is black.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively realize the installation of the water permeable bottom plate;
the water permeable bottom plate comprises a fastening ring which is sleeved in the vertical cylinder wall and is in an annular structure, and a water permeable non-woven fabric which is arranged on the fastening ring and slowly decomposes when meeting water.
In some of the possible embodiments of the present utility model,
an annular groove for installing a fastening ring is arranged on the inner side of the vertical cylinder wall.
In some possible embodiments, the tank body is fixed aiming at the bottoms of different types of water bodies in order to effectively realize the fixation of the tank body;
the fixing pieces are arranged at the bottom of the vertical cylinder wall in a plurality of groups, and the lengths of the plurality of groups of fixing pieces along the length direction of the columnar cavity are different.
In some possible embodiments, the rhizome and leaf of the submerged plant planted in the box can absorb nutrients effectively for the convenience;
holes communicated with the planting cavity are formed in the vertical cylinder wall.
On the other hand:
the utility model also discloses a species planting system of the submerged plants, which comprises a plurality of groups of planting containers of the submerged plants and two groups of fastening clamps used for clamping two groups of vertical cylinder walls which are mutually contacted and abutted in the planting containers of the adjacent two groups of submerged plants.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, submerged plants can be effectively planted at the bottoms of different types of water bodies through the cooperation of the fixing piece and the box body; the fixation is firm and reliable;
the upright cylinder wall is provided with the regular polygon structure with even edges, so that the on-site assembly can be carried out according to the requirements;
according to the utility model, the first flexible plate is arranged on the upright plate, so that the upright cylinder wall can be folded into a flat plate structure for storage when not in use, and the space is not occupied;
according to the utility model, the submerged plants can be effectively planted at the bottom of the water body by arranging the magnetic component and the fastening clamp, and the phenomenon of falling off caused by flushing of flowing water is avoided;
according to the utility model, the water-permeable non-woven fabric which is dissolved in water is arranged, so that the water-permeable non-woven fabric can be naturally decomposed after being soaked in water for a period of time, and the secondary pollution of the water body caused by the formation of white garbage is avoided; simultaneously meets the growth requirement of the submerged plant root system;
the utility model has simple structure and strong practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a planting container for submerged plants according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a planting container for submerged plants according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the upright cylinder wall in the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a planting container for submerged plants according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a submerged plant growing system according to the present utility model;
wherein: 1. a case; 11. an upright cylinder wall; 111. a first soft board; 112. a hard plate; 113. is a magnetic component; 12. a water permeable bottom plate; 121. a fastening ring; 122. a water-permeable nonwoven fabric; 2. and a fixing piece.
Detailed Description
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. Reference to "first," "second," and similar terms herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. Likewise, the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. In the implementation of the present utility model, "and/or" describes the association relationship of the association object, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more. For example, a plurality of positioning posts refers to two or more positioning posts. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The present utility model will be described in detail below.
On the one hand;
as shown in fig. 1-5:
the utility model discloses a planting container for submerged plants, which comprises a box body 1 provided with a planting cavity and a fixing piece 2 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1;
the box body 1 comprises an upright cylinder wall 11 provided with a columnar cavity and a water permeable bottom plate 12 which is detachably arranged in the columnar cavity and seals one end of the columnar cavity to form a planting cavity; the section of the upright cylinder wall 11 is of a regular polygon structure.
When the submerged plant planting device is used, submerged plants are planted in the planting cavity, and then the box body 1 is fixed at the bottom of a water body through the fixing piece 2, so that the submerged plants can be planted in the water body with different types at the bottom, and the box body 1 is fixed at the bottom of the water body through the fixing piece 2.
In some possible embodiments, each upright cylinder wall 11 can be folded by a plane for easy storage for effective implementation;
the vertical cylinder wall 11 comprises a plurality of vertical plates which are sequentially connected and are enclosed to form a columnar cavity;
the upright plate comprises a first soft plate 111, a hard plate 112 and a first soft plate 111 which are sequentially connected and integrally formed; two adjacent sets of upright plates are connected by a flexible plate one 111.
Preferably, the first soft board 111 is made of soft plastic, such as soft PP plastic body; the hard board 112 is made of hard plastic, such as a hard PP plastic body; the two adjacent groups of upright cylinder walls 11 are connected through the first soft plate 111, so that folding and storage can be effectively realized, the upright cylinder walls 11 after storage form a flat plate structure,
in some possible embodiments, in order to avoid that the planting containers of the plurality of groups of submerged plants can be arranged according to the shape of the water body at the bottom of the water body,
the number of the vertical plates is at least four, and the number of the vertical plates is even.
For example: regular hexagons, regular octagons; therefore, when in later assembly, the assembly is more convenient, and the arrangement and the installation can be carried out according to the requirements.
In some possible embodiments, in order to facilitate the assembly between the planting containers of the plurality of groups of submerged plants at a later stage, the planting containers are formed into a whole after assembly;
the magnetic attraction assemblies 113 are arranged in the vertical plates, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic attraction assemblies 113 in two adjacent vertical plates on the same vertical cylinder wall 11 are opposite.
Preferably, the magnetic attraction assembly 113 is a permanent magnet; a magnetic attraction assembly 113 is arranged in each group of vertical plates.
The magnetic attraction assembly 113 in the vertical plate can ensure that the vertical cylinder wall 11 cannot deform through the magnetic attraction of the magnetic attraction assembly 113 when being folded to be a flat plate on one hand; in addition, when a plurality of groups of planting containers for submerged plants in the utility model are arranged at the bottom of a water body, one group of upright plates with the magnetic poles of "+" in one group of upright cylinder walls 11 are attached to the other group of upright plates with the magnetic poles of "-" in the other group of upright cylinder walls 11, and the two groups of upright plates are adsorbed by magnetic force to form a whole, so that the connection of two groups of boxes 1 is realized; the section of the cylindrical cavity formed by the upright cylinder wall 11 is of a regular polygon structure, and the number of sides is greater than four and is even; in this way, the arrangement can be ensured according to the shape of the bottom of the water body or according to the design requirement, and all the boxes 1 are connected through magnetic force to form a whole after the arrangement;
as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the upright cylinder walls 11 are regular hexagons, two adjacent upright plates are mutually magnetically attached, and only need to be arranged according to magnetic combination during installation, as the magnetism of the magnetic attraction assemblies 113 arranged on two adjacent groups of upright plates on the same upright cylinder wall 11 is opposite, only need to meet the requirement of butt joint of one upright plate in the other group of upright cylinder walls 11 according to the terms of plus and minus, and the rest upright plates can be naturally attracted with other upright cylinder walls 11, so that the assembly and the butt joint can be quickly realized, and a large amount of manpower is saved; the flat wall body structure can be folded into a flat body for storage, and the space is not occupied.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively facilitate the hiding and hiding of fish shoals in water; the ornamental underwater scenery in the land area is not affected;
the upright cylinder wall 11 is black and is made of plant fibers.
In some possible embodiments, to effectively achieve the installation of the water permeable bottom plate 12;
the water permeable bottom plate 12 comprises a fastening ring 121 which is sleeved in the upright cylinder wall 11 and is in an annular structure, and a water permeable non-woven fabric 122 which is arranged on the fastening ring 121 and slowly dissolves when meeting water.
Further, the water-permeable non-woven fabric 122 is a water-soluble non-woven fabric, and the main component thereof is water-soluble PVA fiber, so that the water-permeable non-woven fabric is nontoxic and pollution-free. The material determines the water-soluble temperature of the water-soluble non-woven fabric, and can be slowly decomposed when immersed in water; the permeable non-woven fabric is gradually dissolved and broken along with the growth of submerged plants so as to facilitate the propagation and growth of new roots, and finally is completely dissolved.
Further, the water-permeable non-woven fabric comprises, by mass, 32-40 parts of water-soluble chitosan fibers, 28-35 parts of water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol fibers, 16-24 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 8-12 parts of waterborne polyurethane, 5-8 parts of nanoscale silicon dioxide, 4-6 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 0.8-2 parts of phenolic resin, 0.8-1.5 parts of silane coupling agent and 0.8-1.5 parts of acetyl diamine; the water-permeable non-woven fabric prepared by the components has the dissolution time law matched with the growth period of submerged plants, has complete shape in the initial planting stage of the submerged plants, namely within 45 days, ensures the permeability of the water-permeable non-woven fabric, has a certain protection effect on root systems, gradually dissolves and breaks along with the propagation and growth of the submerged plants (60-90 days), and finally completely dissolves.
The fastening ring 121 may be made of stainless steel material or plastic steel material. The fastening ring 121 is installed in the upright cylinder wall 11 to fix the water-permeable non-woven fabric 122, so as to avoid falling off.
In some of the possible embodiments of the present utility model,
an annular groove for mounting the fastening ring 121 is provided on the inner side of the upright cylinder wall 11.
When the water-permeable bottom plate 12 is installed, firstly, the water-permeable non-woven fabric 122 is arranged on the fastening ring 121, the whole fastening ring 121 is fully distributed by the water-permeable non-woven fabric 122, and then the fastening ring 121 is installed in the annular groove; thereby fixing the water-permeable non-woven fabric 122 to the upright cylinder wall 11.
In some possible embodiments, the fixation of the tank 1 is performed for different types of water bottoms in order to be effective;
the fixing pieces 2 are arranged at the bottom of the vertical cylinder wall 11 in a plurality of groups, and the lengths of the plurality of groups of fixing pieces 2 along the length direction of the columnar cavity are different.
The lengths of the fixing pieces 2 are different, so that the fixing pieces can adapt to the installation of uneven areas at the bottom of a water body, the top of the box body 1 can be effectively ensured to be horizontal after the fixing pieces are installed, and submerged plants cannot incline;
the fixing piece is a fixing nail, can be in the shape of a triangular prism or a polygonal prism with two sharp corners, can be in the shape of a cone with two sharp ends, can be manufactured into various shapes at the top end and the bottom end, is made of hard plastic, and can be made of polyethylene, polypropylene and other materials;
in some possible embodiments, the rhizome and leaf of the submerged plant planted in the tank 1 can absorb the nutrients effectively for the convenience;
holes communicated with the planting cavities are formed in the vertical cylinder wall 11.
The shape of the holes can be regular or irregular; and will not be described in detail herein, so long as the roots, stems and leaves of the submerged plant can be made to absorb nutrients effectively.
On the other hand:
the utility model also discloses a planting system of the submerged plants, which comprises a plurality of groups of planting containers of the submerged plants and two groups of fastening cards for clamping two groups of vertical cylinder walls 11 which are mutually contacted and abutted in the planting containers of two adjacent groups of submerged plants. The fastening clip is of a conventional structure, and the structure thereof will not be described in detail here as long as it can fix the standing plates of the two sets of cases 1 that are abutted against each other.
The fastening clip is arranged to further strengthen the connection between the two groups of boxes 1, so that the water flow scouring resistance of the boxes is greatly improved, and the box is mainly used in flowing water bodies; for static bodies of water, no fastening clips may be provided.
The utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The utility model extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification, as well as to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of the method or process disclosed.

Claims (10)

1. The planting container for submerged plants is characterized by comprising a box body provided with a planting cavity and a fixing piece arranged at the bottom of the box body;
the box comprises an upright cylinder wall provided with a columnar cavity and a water permeable bottom plate which is detachably arranged in the columnar cavity and seals one end of the columnar cavity to form a planting cavity.
2. The submerged plant growing container of claim 1, wherein the upright cylinder wall comprises upright plates that are connected in sequence a plurality of times and enclose a columnar cavity;
the upright plate comprises a first soft plate, a hard plate and a first soft plate which are sequentially connected and integrally formed; two adjacent groups of upright plates are connected through a first soft plate.
3. A submerged plant growing container according to claim 2, wherein the upstanding boards are of at least four groups and are of even number.
4. A submerged plant growing container according to claim 2, wherein magnetic attraction assemblies are arranged in the upright plates, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic attraction assemblies in adjacent two groups of upright plates are opposite.
5. A submerged plant growing container according to claim 2, wherein the upright cylinder wall is black.
6. The submerged plant growing container of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the water-permeable bottom plate comprises a fastening ring which is sleeved in the upright cylinder wall and has a ring-shaped structure, and a water-permeable non-woven fabric which is arranged on the fastening ring and slowly disintegrates when meeting water.
7. A submerged plant growing container according to claim 6, characterized in that an annular groove for mounting a fastening ring is provided inside the upright cylinder wall.
8. The submerged plant growing container of claim 7, wherein the fixing members are arranged at the bottom of the upright cylinder wall in a plurality of groups, and the lengths of the plurality of groups of fixing members along the length direction of the columnar cavity are different.
9. A submerged plant growing container according to claim 1, characterized in that holes communicating with the growing chamber are provided in the upright cylinder wall.
10. A submerged plant growing system, characterized by comprising a plurality of groups of submerged plant growing containers according to any one of claims 1-9, and two groups of vertical cylinder walls in contact with each other in the adjacent two groups of submerged plant growing containers for clamping.
CN202321348562.6U 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Planting container and planting system of submerged plant Active CN219950706U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321348562.6U CN219950706U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Planting container and planting system of submerged plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321348562.6U CN219950706U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Planting container and planting system of submerged plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219950706U true CN219950706U (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88541438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321348562.6U Active CN219950706U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Planting container and planting system of submerged plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219950706U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107524116B (en) Ecological method for hard revetment of river channel
KR100977138B1 (en) Ecological floating island unit
CN108083448A (en) Combined ecological floating bed
CN104803557A (en) Compound type ditch pond wetland system with functions of farmland drainage purification and ecological restoration
CN219950706U (en) Planting container and planting system of submerged plant
CN208071438U (en) For the aeration clarifier in river
CN210133937U (en) Portable floating bed for ecological restoration of urban river
CN209872517U (en) Water body in-situ remediation integrated device
CN103991968A (en) Reinforced multifunctional ecological floating island
KR200438089Y1 (en) Assembly Structure of Buoyant Member
CN108911183A (en) A kind of sewage treatment floating wetland
CN206521322U (en) Micro- polluted river water ecological restoration device
CN211644793U (en) Farmland non-point source pollution control and water resource utilization system
CN210340475U (en) Ecological ditch
CN104030448A (en) Algae-bacterium symbiotic water biological-purifier
CN203999146U (en) A kind of enhancing multi-functional ecological floating island
CN103214094A (en) Fixed type composite layer net supporting floating island
CN112520856A (en) Combined floating plant ecological floating island and application thereof
CN209010327U (en) Floating wetland planting frame unit
CN112174333A (en) Constructed wetland module and application thereof
CN219812616U (en) Diversified three-dimensional greening structure
CN219156678U (en) Ecological floating bed
CN218709636U (en) Floating ecological island for repairing broken wetland patches through free growth
CN217350915U (en) Quick concatenation formula ecology floats bed
CN106818288A (en) A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device and its field planting method for utilizing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant