CN219765495U - Building rubbish rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Building rubbish rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219765495U CN219765495U CN202320966514.7U CN202320966514U CN219765495U CN 219765495 U CN219765495 U CN 219765495U CN 202320966514 U CN202320966514 U CN 202320966514U CN 219765495 U CN219765495 U CN 219765495U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- dust
- rotor
- construction waste
- water tank
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003665 fog water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste pulverizer, which comprises a supporting frame, a pulverizing assembly and a dust falling mechanism, wherein the supporting frame is provided with a dust collecting mechanism; the crushing assembly comprises a shell, a rotor, a belt pulley, a hammer sheet and a sieve plate; the dust fall mechanism comprises a driving motor, a water tank and an atomization nozzle; the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection box, a connecting pipeline, a top air extraction fan and a bottom air extraction fan; this device drives the depression bar through the motor of dust fall mechanism and promotes the clamp plate, and clamp plate extrusion gasbag for the inside water of water tank passes through atomizer blowout, and the raise dust of spun fog water pressure system feed inlet department, dust collection subassembly absorption feed inlet department produces the raise dust because of the breakage simultaneously, solves feed inlet and discharge gate both ends raise dust and handles, can prevent air pollution, guarantees staff's health.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, in particular to a construction garbage crusher.
Background
The construction waste refers to dregs, waste soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, paving or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals, and can be classified according to the generation sources and can be classified into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like; the construction waste can be classified according to the composition, and can be divided into slag soil, concrete blocks, crushed stone blocks, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like.
Along with the acceleration of industrialization and urban processes, the building industry also rapidly develops, along with the pulling of a building, the building rubbish generated by the building rubbish is increasingly increased, in order to solve the rubbish, equipment for smashing the building rubbish can be used, a large amount of dust can be generated at a feeding hole and a discharging hole of a rubbish smashing device in the smashing process of the building rubbish, the dust is inconvenient to clean, the dust can influence the environment and the physical health of people, at present, a dust absorbing device can be cited, but an additional pipeline is required to be added inside the building rubbish smashing equipment to absorb the dust, the connection is troublesome and the efficiency is low, the crushed aggregates generated by the existing building rubbish smashing equipment in the working process are easy to flick into the pipeline used for absorbing the dust, the equipment such as fans are easy to damage when the crushed aggregates are splashed in the pipeline, and the dust absorbing efficiency can be reduced if the dust cannot be cleaned timely. Therefore, a construction waste pulverizer is a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a construction waste pulverizer with a dust falling mechanism.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is that the construction waste crusher comprises: comprises a supporting frame, a crushing assembly and a dust falling mechanism;
the crushing assembly comprises a shell, a rotor, a belt pulley, a hammer sheet and a sieve plate; the two ends of the shell are opened, the top end is a feed inlet, the bottom end is a discharge outlet, bearing seats matched with the rotor are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell, the rotor is arranged in the shell, the two ends of the rotor penetrate through the shell and are hinged with the bearing seats, the belt pulleys are arranged at the two ends of the rotor, the hammer sheets are provided with a plurality of hammer sheets and are distributed on the periphery of the rotor, and the sieve plate is arranged in the shell and is positioned at the lower side of the rotor;
the dust fall mechanism comprises a driving motor, a water tank and an atomization nozzle; the driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame, a driving wheel connected in a transmission way is arranged on a shaft of the driving motor, a pressing rod is arranged on the front side of the driving wheel, the water tank is arranged on the lower side of the pressing rod, an air bag is arranged at the top end of the water tank, a pressing plate is arranged at the top end of the air bag, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the inner wall of a discharge hole of the shell and is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline.
As an improvement, the feed inlet end is provided with a feed plate which is obliquely arranged.
As an improvement, the shell is formed by hinging a feeding shell and a discharging shell.
As an improvement, the inner wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves matched with the sieve plate, and two ends of the sieve plate are nested in the arc-shaped grooves.
As an improvement, the dust collection device also comprises a dust collection assembly, wherein the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection box, a connecting pipeline, a top air extraction fan and a bottom air extraction fan;
the dust box is arranged on the supporting frame, the bottom end of the connecting pipeline is communicated with the dust box, the top end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the outer wall of the lower side of the feeding hole of the shell and is communicated with the inside, the shell is communicated with the connecting pipeline and is provided with a blocking net, the top air suction fan is arranged in the connecting pipeline and is positioned at the position communicated with the shell, the bottom air suction fan is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust box, the side wall of the dust box is provided with an exhaust port, and the front side of the exhaust port is provided with a filter screen.
As an improvement, the bottom of the dust collecting box is provided with a pull type dust collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: this device drives the depression bar through the motor of dust fall mechanism and promotes the clamp plate, and clamp plate extrusion gasbag for the inside water of water tank passes through atomizer blowout, and the raise dust of spun fog water pressure system feed inlet department, dust collection subassembly absorption feed inlet department produces the raise dust because of the breakage simultaneously, solves feed inlet and discharge gate both ends raise dust and handles, can prevent air pollution, guarantees staff's health.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a construction waste crusher according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a construction waste crusher according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a construction waste crusher according to the present utility model.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the suction assembly.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the construction waste crusher according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the construction waste crusher according to the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. the dust removing device comprises a supporting frame, 2, a crushing assembly, 3, a dust removing mechanism, 4, a dust collecting assembly, 5, a shell, 6, a rotor, 7, a belt pulley, 8, a hammer, 9, a sieve plate, 10, a bearing seat, 11, a driving motor, 12, a water tank, 13, an atomizing nozzle, 14, a driving wheel, 15, a pressing rod, 16, an air bag, 17, a pressing plate, 18, a dust collecting box, 19, a connecting pipeline, 20, a top air suction fan, 21, a bottom air suction fan, 22, a blocking net, 23, an exhaust port, 24, a filter screen, 25, a feeding plate, 26, a feeding shell, 27, a discharging shell, 28, an arc groove, 29 and a dust removing box.
Detailed Description
The construction waste crusher according to the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is conventionally put when used, it is merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," "overhang" and the like, if any, do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, "plurality" means at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a construction waste crusher comprises a supporting frame 1, a crushing assembly 2, a dust falling mechanism 3 and a dust collection assembly 4;
the crushing assembly 2 comprises a shell 5, a rotor 6, a belt pulley 7, a hammer 8 and a sieve plate 9; the two ends of the shell 5 are opened, the top end is a feed inlet, the bottom end is a discharge outlet, bearing seats 10 matched with the rotor 6 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the shell 5, the rotor 6 is arranged in the shell 5, the two ends of the rotor penetrate through the shell 5 and are hinged with the bearing seats 10, the belt pulleys 7 are arranged at the two ends of the rotor 6, the hammer 8 is provided with a plurality of hammer blades and is distributed on the periphery of the rotor 6, and the sieve plate 9 is arranged in the shell 5 and is positioned at the lower side of the rotor 6;
the dust fall mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor 11, a water tank 12 and an atomization nozzle 13; the driving motor 11 is arranged on the supporting frame 1, a driving wheel 14 in transmission connection is arranged on a shaft of the driving motor 11, a pressing rod 15 is arranged on the front side of the driving wheel 14, the water tank 12 is arranged on the lower side of the pressing rod 15, an air bag 16 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 12, a pressing plate 17 is arranged at the top end of the air bag 16, and the atomizing nozzle 13 is arranged on the inner wall of a discharge hole of the shell 5 and is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline.
The dust collection assembly 4 comprises a dust collection box 18, a connecting pipeline 19, a top air extraction fan 20 and a bottom air extraction fan 21; the dust box is arranged on the supporting frame 1, the bottom end of the connecting pipeline 19 is communicated with the dust box, the top end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the outer wall of the lower side of the feeding hole of the shell 5 and is communicated with the inside, the shell 5 is communicated with the connecting pipeline 19 and is provided with a blocking net 22, the top air suction fan 20 is arranged in the connecting pipeline 19 and is positioned at the position communicated with the shell 5, the bottom air suction fan 21 is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust box, the side wall of the dust box is provided with an exhaust port 23, and the front side of the exhaust port 23 is provided with a filter screen 24.
The feed inlet end is provided with a feed plate 25 which is obliquely arranged.
The shell 5 is formed by hinging a feeding shell 26 and a discharging shell 27.
The inner wall of the shell 5 is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves 28 matched with the sieve plate 9, and two ends of the sieve plate 9 are nested in the arc-shaped grooves 28.
The bottom of the dust box is provided with a pull type dust box 29.
The concrete implementation process of the construction waste pulverizer is as follows:
when the device is used, the belt pulley 7 is connected with power equipment to drive the rotor 6 and the hammer 8 to rotate at a high speed, the construction waste is put in from the feed inlet, and the construction waste is crushed due to the impact of the hammer head rotating at a high speed, sheared and torn materials, filtered by the sieve sheet and discharged from the discharge outlet;
in the crushing process, the driving motor 11 works to drive the driving wheel 14 and the pressing rod 15 to rotate, the pressing rod 15 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the driving wheel 14, and in the downward movement process of each pressing rod 15, the pressing plate 17 is driven to press the air bag 16, so that the air in the air bag 16 presses the water in the water tank 12, and the air is sprayed out through the atomization nozzle 13, and dust fall of a discharge hole is realized; the top air extraction fan 20 and the bottom air extraction fan 21 work, the raised dust generated by crushing the feed inlet is extracted into the dust collection box through the connecting pipeline 19, the blocking net 22 at the top end of the connecting pipeline 19 prevents the chips which are sprayed by crushing from being ejected into the pipeline, and meanwhile, the dust collection box is provided with the filter screen 24 for filtering the air flowing into the outside, and the pull type dust collection box 29 is convenient to clean.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A construction waste pulverizer which is characterized in that: comprises a supporting frame, a crushing assembly and a dust falling mechanism;
the crushing assembly comprises a shell, a rotor, a belt pulley, a hammer sheet and a sieve plate; the two ends of the shell are opened, the top end is a feed inlet, the bottom end is a discharge outlet, bearing seats matched with the rotor are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell, the rotor is arranged in the shell, the two ends of the rotor penetrate through the shell and are hinged with the bearing seats, the belt pulleys are arranged at the two ends of the rotor, the hammer sheets are provided with a plurality of hammer sheets and are distributed on the periphery of the rotor, and the sieve plate is arranged in the shell and is positioned at the lower side of the rotor;
the dust fall mechanism comprises a driving motor, a water tank and an atomization nozzle; the driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame, a driving wheel connected in a transmission way is arranged on a shaft of the driving motor, a pressing rod is arranged on the front side of the driving wheel, the water tank is arranged on the lower side of the pressing rod, an air bag is arranged at the top end of the water tank, a pressing plate is arranged at the top end of the air bag, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the inner wall of a discharge hole of the shell and is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline.
2. A construction waste crusher according to claim 1, wherein: and the feeding port end is provided with an obliquely arranged feeding plate.
3. A construction waste crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is formed by hinging a feeding shell and a discharging shell.
4. A construction waste crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with arc grooves matched with the sieve plate, and two ends of the sieve plate are nested in the arc grooves.
5. A construction waste crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection device also comprises a dust collection assembly, a dust collection box, a connecting pipeline, a top air extraction fan and a bottom air extraction fan;
the dust box is arranged on the supporting frame, the bottom end of the connecting pipeline is communicated with the dust box, the top end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the outer wall of the lower side of the feeding hole of the shell and is communicated with the inside, the shell is communicated with the connecting pipeline and is provided with a blocking net, the top air suction fan is arranged in the connecting pipeline and is positioned at the position communicated with the shell, the bottom air suction fan is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust box, the side wall of the dust box is provided with an exhaust port, and the front side of the exhaust port is provided with a filter screen.
6. A construction waste crusher according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the dust box is provided with a pull type dust box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320966514.7U CN219765495U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Building rubbish rubbing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320966514.7U CN219765495U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Building rubbish rubbing crusher |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219765495U true CN219765495U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=88133871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320966514.7U Active CN219765495U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Building rubbish rubbing crusher |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219765495U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-26 CN CN202320966514.7U patent/CN219765495U/en active Active
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