CN217912109U

CN217912109U - Low-energy-consumption construction waste selecting and crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN217912109U
Application number: CN202220894152.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈纪航
Original assignee: Hainan Solid Waste Vein Industry Group Co ltd; Hainan Smart Environment Investment Holding Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Solid Waste Vein Industry Group Co ltd; Hainan Smart Environment Investment Holding Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-18
Filing date: 2022-04-18
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker is selected to building rubbish of low energy consumption, including the casing, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing wheel, including casing, broken wheel one, connecting rod, piston plate, inflator, cooling pond, driven gear, broken wheel two, the inner bearing of casing is connected with broken wheel one and broken wheel two, the outside bearing of broken wheel two is connected with the connecting rod, the below bearing of connecting rod is connected with the push rod, the below fixed mounting of push rod has the piston plate, the below fixed mounting of push rod has the inflator, the piston plate is sliding connection with the inflator, the lower pipeline of inflator is connected with the cooling tank, the inside in cooling tank is provided with the cooling water, the lower pipeline in cooling tank is connected with the nozzle, nozzle fixed mounting is in the below of casing, the outside fixed mounting of broken wheel one has drive gear, drive gear's right side meshing is connected with driven gear, driven gear is fixed connection with broken wheel two, drive gear's outside transmission is connected with driving motor, the utility model discloses, have the characteristics that the practicality is strong and remove dust.

Description

Low-energy-consumption construction waste selecting and crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste recycling handles technical field, specifically is a low energy consumption's construction waste selects breaker.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and in order to meet the requirement of urban modern construction, the urban construction waste is changed into valuable, and a construction waste crusher is required to treat the construction waste.

And current building rubbish breaker, the breakage rolls inadequately abundant, and the granule is great, and produces the dust easily and produce the influence to the environment on every side, consequently, the design practicality is strong and the building rubbish of a low energy consumption of removing dust selects breaker very necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is selected to building rubbish of low energy consumption to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker is selected to building rubbish of low energy consumption, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the inside bearing of casing is connected with broken wheel one and broken wheel two, the outside bearing of broken wheel two is connected with the connecting rod, the below bearing of connecting rod is connected with the push rod, the below fixed mounting of push rod has the piston plate, the below fixed mounting of push rod has the inflator, the piston plate is sliding connection with the inflator, the below pipeline of inflator is connected with the cooling bath.

According to the technical scheme, the cooling water is arranged inside the cooling pool, the lower pipeline of the cooling pool is connected with the nozzle, and the nozzle is fixedly installed below the shell.

According to the technical scheme, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first crushing wheel, the driven gear is meshed with the right side of the driving gear and fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel, and the driving motor is connected to the outer side of the driving gear in a transmission mode.

According to the technical scheme, the rolling wheel is arranged below the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rolling wheel, the motor is connected to the transmission shaft in the lower portion, the filter screen is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the transmission shaft, and the discharge port is formed in the side face of the filter screen.

According to the technical scheme, a feeding hole is fixedly arranged above the rolling wheel.

According to the technical scheme, the grinding teeth are welded on the outer surfaces of the first crushing wheel, the second crushing wheel and the grinding wheel, and the grinding teeth are made of Q235.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model is characterized in that the utility model,

(1) By arranging the second crushing wheel, the connecting rod, the air cylinder and the cooling pool, when the second crushing wheel starts to rotate, the outer connecting rod is driven to do circular motion, so that the push rod and the piston plate in the air cylinder do up-and-down reciprocating piston motion, the air cylinder does piston motion and sucks external air to be injected above the upper cooling pool, the rotation of the second crushing wheel drives the connecting rod to do up-and-down piston motion, the external air is sucked and injected above the cooling pool, the energy utilization rate is improved, and a water pump and a motor are avoided;

(2) By arranging the cooling tank, the nozzle, the first crushing wheel, the second crushing wheel and the rolling wheel, when the air pressure above the cooling tank is increased, cooling water in the cooling tank can be extruded into the nozzle under the action of the air pressure, so that the cooling water is sprayed out of the nozzle to spray water and remove dust for materials entering from the feed inlet, dust on the surfaces of the materials is adsorbed, meanwhile, the spraying of the cooling water can also cool the first crushing wheel, the second crushing wheel and the rolling wheel, the first crushing wheel, the second crushing wheel and the rolling wheel are prevented from entering a high-temperature state due to long-time extrusion, and the first crushing wheel, the second crushing wheel and the rolling wheel are prevented from being damaged;

(3) Through being provided with motor, filter screen, discharge gate, on the filter screen of crushed material can drop below, at this moment the motor is also rotatory, under the effect of centrifugal force, the material can be got rid of on the inner wall of casing, at this moment tiny impurity can drop in the below through the filter screen, and the material above the filter screen is got rid of discharge gate department under centrifugal force, goes out from the discharge gate to realize the effect of automatic screening and ejection of compact.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a motor; 3. a rolling wheel; 4. a first crushing wheel; 5. a second crushing wheel; 6. an air cylinder; 7. a piston plate; 8. a push rod; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a cooling pool; 11. a nozzle; 12. a filter screen; 13. a discharge port; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a driven gear; 16. a drive gear; 17. a drive shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a breaker is selected to building rubbish of low energy consumption, includes casing 1, its characterized in that: the inner bearing of the shell 1 is connected with a first crushing wheel 4 and a second crushing wheel 5, the outer bearing of the second crushing wheel 5 is connected with a connecting rod 9, the lower bearing of the connecting rod 9 is connected with a push rod 8, the lower part of the push rod 8 is fixedly provided with a piston plate 7, the lower part of the push rod 8 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 6, the piston plate 7 is in sliding connection with the air cylinder 6, the lower pipeline of the air cylinder 6 is connected with a cooling pool 10, when the second crushing wheel 5 starts to rotate, the outer connecting rod 9 is driven to perform circular motion, so that the push rod 8 and the piston plate 7 in the air cylinder 6 perform reciprocating piston motion up and down, the air cylinder 6 performs piston motion, external air is sucked and injected above the cooling pool 10, and through the steps, the connecting rod 9 is driven to move by the rotation of the second crushing wheel 5, the air cylinder 6 performs up and down piston motion, and the external air is sucked and injected above the cooling pool 10, so that the energy utilization rate is improved, and a water pump and a motor are avoided;

cooling water is arranged in the cooling tank 10, a nozzle 11 is connected to a pipeline below the cooling tank 10, the nozzle 11 is fixedly installed below the shell 1, when air pressure above the cooling tank 10 becomes large, the cooling water in the cooling tank 10 can be extruded into the nozzle 11 under the action of the air pressure, the cooling water is sprayed out of the nozzle 11, water is sprayed and dedusted to materials entering from the feeding port 14, dust on the surfaces of the materials is adsorbed, soluble impurities are dissolved, the crushing wheel I4, the crushing wheel II 5 and the rolling wheel 3 can be cooled by spraying of the cooling water, the crushing wheel I4, the crushing wheel II 5 and the rolling wheel 3 are prevented from entering a high-temperature state due to long-time extrusion, and damage is caused to the crushing wheel I4, the crushing wheel II 5 and the rolling wheel 3;

a driving gear 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first crushing wheel 4, a driven gear 15 is meshed and connected to the right side of the driving gear 16, the driven gear 15 is fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel 5, a driving motor is connected to the outer side of the driving gear 16 in a transmission manner, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the first crushing wheel 1 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 15 is driven to rotate, the second crushing wheel 5 is further driven to rotate, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate by a single motor, so that the first crushing wheel 4 rotates, then the second crushing wheel 5 rotates by the meshing relationship between the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 15, and meanwhile, the first crushing wheel 4 and the second crushing wheel 5 rotate in opposite directions, so that materials entering from the feeding port 14 can be crushed by the first crushing wheel 4 and the second crushing wheel 5 firstly and then are crushed by the crushing wheel 3, and the materials are sufficiently crushed;

a rolling wheel 3 is arranged below the first crushing wheel 4 and the second crushing wheel 5, a transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected below the rolling wheel 3, a motor 2 is connected below the transmission shaft 17 in a transmission manner, a filter screen 12 is fixedly installed below the transmission shaft 17, a discharge port 13 is formed in the side surface of the filter screen 12, when materials crushed by the first crushing wheel 4 and the second crushing wheel 5 continue to move downwards, the materials are rolled and crushed by the rolling wheel 3, then the crushed materials fall on the filter screen 12 below, the motor 2 rotates at the moment, the materials are thrown on the inner wall of the shell 1 under the action of centrifugal force, fine impurities fall below through the filter screen 12, and the materials above the filter screen 12 are thrown to the discharge port 13 under the centrifugal force and are discharged from the discharge port 13;

a feed inlet 14 is fixedly arranged above the rolling wheel 3, and materials enter from the feed inlet 14 and are rolled and crushed;

the outer surface of broken round one 4, two 5 and the rolling wheel 3 of broken round all welds and rolls the tooth, rolls the material of tooth and is Q235, utilizes the Q235 material to make and rolls the tooth for it can have sufficient intensity and hardness to roll the tooth, pulverizes building rubbish.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a low energy consumption's building rubbish selects breaker, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing device, including casing (1), the inside bearing of casing (1) is connected with crushing wheel one (4) and crushing wheel two (5), the outside bearing of crushing wheel two (5) is connected with connecting rod (9), the below bearing of connecting rod (9) is connected with push rod (8), the below fixed mounting of push rod (8) has piston plate (7), the below fixed mounting of push rod (8) has inflator (6), piston plate (7) are sliding connection with inflator (6), the below pipeline of inflator (6) is connected with cooling bath (10).

2. The low-energy-consumption construction waste selecting and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of cooling tank (10) is provided with the cooling water, the below pipeline of cooling tank (10) is connected with nozzle (11), nozzle (11) fixed mounting is in the below of casing (1).

3. The low-energy-consumption construction waste selecting and crushing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the outside fixed mounting of broken wheel one (4) has drive gear (16), the right side meshing of drive gear (16) is connected with driven gear (15), driven gear (15) are fixed connection with broken wheel two (5), the outside transmission of drive gear (16) is connected with driving motor.

4. The low-energy-consumption construction waste selecting and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: broken round one (4) and the below of broken round two (5) are provided with rolling wheel (3), the below fixedly connected with transmission shaft (17) of rolling wheel (3), the below transmission of transmission shaft (17) is connected with motor (2), the below fixed mounting of transmission shaft (17) has filter screen (12), discharge gate (13) have been seted up to the side of filter screen (12).

5. The low-energy-consumption construction waste selecting and crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a feeding hole (14) is fixedly arranged above the rolling wheel (3).

6. The low-energy-consumption construction waste selecting and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer surface of the first crushing wheel (4), the second crushing wheel (5) and the rolling wheel (3) is welded with rolling teeth, and the rolling teeth are made of Q235.