CN216631120U

CN216631120U - Solid waste retrieves and uses building rubbish breaker

Info

Publication number: CN216631120U
Application number: CN202123051374.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐嘉恒; 张惠; 王冲乐; 孟子璇
Original assignee: Nantong Zhonghui Architectural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Zhonghui Architectural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste crusher for recycling solid waste, which comprises an installation seat, a crushing chamber and a crushing mechanism, wherein a support column is fixed below the installation seat, the crushing chamber is installed above the installation seat, fixed columns are welded on two sides below the crushing chamber, a feed inlet is formed in one side above the crushing chamber, an outer frame is fixed on the outer side of the feed inlet, rotary disks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle of the crushing chamber, a driving motor is installed on one side of the crushing chamber, and a motor shaft is arranged in front of the driving motor. This solid waste retrieves and uses building rubbish breaker can carry out preliminary breakage to the solid building rubbish that enters into the feed inlet inside through the crushed aggregates roller that three groups are parallel to each other and its outside blade, is convenient for drive the rotation of crushing roller through the rotation axis for the crushing roller that the equidistance set up and its outside broken tooth can carry out quick breakage to the solid building rubbish of crushing indoor portion, improve broken degree.

Description

Solid waste retrieves and uses building rubbish breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste crushers, in particular to a construction waste crusher for recycling solid waste.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue soil, waste material, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams. The garbage crusher is one kind of crusher, has wide application, and is suitable for crushing various solid wastes such as electronic garbage, medical garbage, kitchen garbage, industrial garbage, household garbage and the like.

In traditional construction, manual bagging-off, the vanning is adopted mostly in construction waste's clearance, recycle perpendicular transport machinery and transport and abandon, cause building material's waste, artificial waste, perpendicular construction machinery consumes, the waste of electric energy, be not conform to the requirement of green construction, and current construction waste breaker for solid waste recovery is lower at the in-process crushing efficiency who uses, and crushing degree is not enough, and the inside washing of being not convenient for, for this reason, we provide a construction waste breaker for solid waste recovery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a construction waste crusher for recovering solid waste, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional construction waste crusher for recovering solid waste has low crushing efficiency and insufficient crushing degree in the using process and is inconvenient to clean the inside in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste retrieves and uses building rubbish breaker, includes mount pad, crushing room and broken mechanism, the below of mount pad is fixed with the support column, the crushing room is installed in the top of mount pad, and the below both sides welding of crushing room has the fixed column, top one side of crushing room is provided with the feed inlet, and the outside of feed inlet is fixed with the frame, both sides are provided with the rotary disk around the middle part of crushing room, and one side of crushing room installs driving motor, driving motor's the place ahead is provided with the motor shaft, and is provided with driving belt between motor shaft and the rotary disk, one side of crushing room is provided with wiper mechanism, broken mechanism installs in the inside of crushing room, the internally mounted of feed inlet has preliminary crushed aggregates mechanism.

Preferably, wiper mechanism is including water tank, water pump, water pipe and water jet, the water tank is located the below one side of mount pad, and the water pump is installed to the top of water tank, the top of water pump is connected with the water pipe, and the water pipe is provided with the water jet with the one side that the crushing room links to each other.

Preferably, the water tank is communicated with the inside of the crushing chamber through a water pump, a water pipe and a water spray nozzle, and the rotating disk on the outer side of the middle part of the crushing chamber forms a transmission structure with the motor shaft through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a crushing roller, crushing teeth and a scraper blade, the rotating shaft is mounted in the middle of the inner part of the crushing chamber, the crushing roller is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the crushing teeth are fixed on the outer side of the crushing roller, and the scraper blade is fixed on the top ends of the crushing teeth.

Preferably, the crushing rollers are symmetrical with each other about the central line of the rotating shaft, the crushing rollers are arranged at equal intervals, and the crushing teeth on the outer parts of the crushing rollers are in a sawtooth structure.

Preferably, preliminary crushed aggregates mechanism is including crushed aggregates roller, blade and micro motor, the internally mounted of feed inlet has the crushed aggregates roller, and the outside of crushed aggregates roller is fixed with the blade, micro motor is installed to one side of crushed aggregates roller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the construction waste crusher for recovering the solid waste is provided with the driving motor and the motor shaft, and the rotating disc can be driven by the driving motor and the motor shaft through the transmission belt to rotate, so that the rotating disc and the rotating shaft can synchronously rotate, the operation of the crushing mechanism is convenient to realize, and the outer frame at the outer side of the feeding hole can prevent the construction waste from falling;

the water flow in the water tank is conveniently introduced into the crushing chamber through the water pump, the water pipe and the water spray opening, so that the inside of the crushing chamber is washed at high pressure, the inside of the crushing chamber is convenient to clean, and the scraping plate at the top end of the crushing roller can prevent garbage materials from scaling on the inner wall of the crushing chamber;

the crushing roller that is parallel to each other through three groups and its outside blade can carry out preliminary breakage to the solid construction rubbish that enters into the feed inlet inside, are convenient for drive the rotation of crushing roller through the rotation axis for the crushing roller that the equidistance set up and its outside broken tooth can carry out quick breakage to the solid construction rubbish of crushing indoor portion, improve broken degree.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the interior of the crushing chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the feed inlet of the present invention viewed from above.

In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a support pillar; 3. a crushing chamber; 4. fixing a column; 5. a feed inlet; 6. an outer frame; 7. rotating the disc; 8. a drive motor; 9. a motor shaft; 10. a drive belt; 11. a cleaning mechanism; 1101. a water tank; 1102. a water pump; 1103. a water pipe; 1104. a water jet; 12. a crushing mechanism; 1201. a rotating shaft; 1202. a crushing roller; 1203. crushing teeth; 1204. a squeegee; 13. a feeding port; 14. a preliminary crushing mechanism; 1401. a crushed material roll shaft; 1402. a blade; 1403. a micro motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste crusher for recycling solid waste comprises a mounting seat 1, supporting columns 2, a crushing chamber 3, fixing columns 4, a feed inlet 5, an outer frame 6, a rotary disc 7, a driving motor 8, a motor shaft 9, a transmission belt 10, a cleaning mechanism 11, a water tank 1101, a water pump 1102, a water pipe 1103, a water spray port 1104, a crushing mechanism 12, a rotary shaft 1201, a crushing roller 1202, crushing teeth 1203, a scraping plate 1204, a feed outlet 13, a primary crushing mechanism 14, a crushing roller 1401, a blade 1402 and a micro motor 1403, wherein the supporting columns 2 are fixed below the mounting seat 1, the crushing chamber 3 is installed above the mounting seat 1, the fixing columns 4 are welded on two sides below the crushing chamber 3, the feed inlet 5 is arranged on one side above the crushing chamber 3, the outer frame 6 is fixed on the outer side of the feed inlet 5, the rotary discs 7 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle of the crushing chamber 3, and the driving motor 8 is installed on one side of the crushing chamber 3, a motor shaft 9 is arranged in front of the driving motor 8, and a transmission belt 10 is arranged between the motor shaft 9 and the rotating disc 7;

a cleaning mechanism 11 is arranged at one side of the crushing chamber 3, the cleaning mechanism 11 comprises a water tank 1101, a water pump 1102, a water pipe 1103 and a water spraying port 1104, the water tank 1101 is positioned at one side below the mounting seat 1, a water pump 1102 is arranged above the water tank 1101, a water pipe 1103 is connected above the water pump 1102, and a water spray port 1104 is arranged at one side of the water pipe 1103 connected with the crushing chamber 3, the water tank 1101 is communicated with the inside of the crushing chamber 3 through a water pump 1102, the water pipe 1103 and the water spray port 1104, and the rotating disk 7 at the outer side of the middle part of the crushing chamber 3 forms a transmission structure with the motor shaft 9 through a transmission belt 10, the introduction of the water flow inside the tank 1101 inside the crushing chamber 3 is facilitated by the water pump 1102, the water pipe 1103 and the water jet 1104, the inside of the crushing chamber 3 is washed at high pressure, so that the crushing chamber 3 is convenient to clean, and the motor shaft 9 can drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate through the transmission belt 10, so that the operation of the crushing mechanism 12 is convenient to realize;

the crushing mechanism 12 is installed inside the crushing chamber 3, the crushing mechanism 12 comprises a rotating shaft 1201, crushing rollers 1202, crushing teeth 1203 and a scraper 1204, the rotating shaft 1201 is installed in the middle of the inside of the crushing chamber 3, the crushing rollers 1202 are fixed on the outer sides of the rotating shaft 1201, the crushing teeth 1203 are fixed on the outer sides of the crushing rollers 1202, the scraper 1204 is fixed at the top ends of the crushing teeth 1203, the crushing rollers 1202 are symmetrical about the center line of the rotating shaft 1201, the crushing rollers 1202 are arranged at equal intervals, the crushing teeth 1203 on the outer portions of the crushing rollers 1202 are of a saw-toothed structure, the rotating shaft 1201 is convenient for driving the crushing rollers 1202 to rotate, the crushing rollers 1202 arranged at equal intervals and the crushing teeth 1203 on the outer portions of the crushing rollers 1202 can rapidly crush the solid construction waste inside the crushing chamber 3, and the crushing degree is improved;

the internally mounted of feed inlet 5 has preliminary crushed aggregates mechanism 14, preliminary crushed aggregates mechanism 14 is including crushed aggregates roller 1401, blade 1402 and micro motor 1403, the internally mounted of feed inlet 5 has crushed aggregates roller 1401, and the outside of crushed aggregates roller 1401 is fixed with blade 1402, micro motor 1403 is installed to one side of crushed aggregates roller 1401, crushed aggregates roller 1401 is provided with three groups, and be parallel to each other between crushed aggregates roller 1401, and symmetrical about the central line of feed inlet 5 between the crushed aggregates roller 1401, can carry out preliminary breakage to the solid construction rubbish that enters into the inside of feed inlet 5 through three groups of crushed aggregates roller 1401 that are parallel to each other and its outside blade 1402.

The working principle is as follows: for the construction waste crusher for recovering the solid waste, firstly, the solid construction waste can be sent into the feeding hole 5 of the crushing chamber 3, at this time, the outer frame 6 outside the feeding hole 5 can prevent the construction waste from falling, then the micro motor 1403 can be started, the micro motor 1403 drives the crushing roller 1401 to rotate, then three groups of parallel crushing roller 1401 and the blades 1402 outside the roller can primarily crush the solid construction waste entering the feeding hole 5, then the driving motor 8 can be started, the motor shaft 9 can drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate through the transmission belt 10, then the rotating disc 7 and the rotating shaft 1201 synchronously rotate, the rotating shaft 1201 is convenient to drive the crushing roller 1202 to rotate, so that the crushing rollers 1202 arranged at equal intervals and the crushing teeth 1203 outside the crushing rollers can rapidly crush the solid construction waste inside the crushing chamber 3, improve broken degree, the rubbish accessible feed opening 13 discharge of broken completion, can introduce the inside of broken room 3 through water pump 1102, water pipe 1103 and water jet 1104 with the inside rivers of water tank 1101 after finishing using, carry out high pressure to the inside of broken room 3 and wash, realize the cleanness of broken room 3, accomplish the use of whole solid waste recovery with construction waste breaker just so.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste retrieves and uses building rubbish breaker, includes mount pad (1), broken room (3) and broken mechanism (12), its characterized in that: a supporting column (2) is fixed below the mounting seat (1), the crushing chamber (3) is arranged above the mounting seat (1), fixing columns (4) are welded on two sides of the lower part of the crushing chamber (3), a feed inlet (5) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the crushing chamber (3), an outer frame (6) is fixed at the outer side of the feeding hole (5), rotary discs (7) are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the crushing chamber (3), and one side of the crushing chamber (3) is provided with a driving motor (8), a motor shaft (9) is arranged in front of the driving motor (8), a transmission belt (10) is arranged between the motor shaft (9) and the rotating disc (7), one side of the crushing chamber (3) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (11), the crushing mechanism (12) is arranged in the crushing chamber (3), and a primary crushing mechanism (14) is arranged in the feeding hole (5).

2. The solid waste recycling construction waste crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cleaning mechanism (11) is including water tank (1101), water pump (1102), water pipe (1103) and spout (1104), water tank (1101) are located the below one side of mount pad (1), and water pump (1102) is installed to the top of water tank (1101), the top of water pump (1102) is connected with water pipe (1103), and one side that water pipe (1103) and crushing room (3) link to each other is provided with spout (1104).

3. The solid waste recycling construction waste crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water tank (1101) is communicated with the inside of the crushing chamber (3) through a water pump (1102), a water pipe (1103) and a water spraying port (1104), and a rotating disk (7) on the outer side of the middle of the crushing chamber (3) forms a transmission structure with a motor shaft (9) through a transmission belt (10).

4. The solid waste recycling construction waste crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (12) comprises a rotating shaft (1201), a crushing roller (1202), crushing teeth (1203) and a scraper (1204), wherein the rotating shaft (1201) is installed in the middle of the inside of the crushing chamber (3), the crushing roller (1202) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (1201), the crushing teeth (1203) are fixed on the outer side of the crushing roller (1202), and the scraper (1204) is fixed at the top end of the crushing teeth (1203).

5. The solid waste recycling construction waste crusher according to claim 4, wherein: the crushing rollers (1202) are symmetrical about the central line of the rotating shaft (1201), the crushing rollers (1202) are arranged at equal distances, and the crushing teeth (1203) on the outer portion of the crushing rollers (1202) are of a saw-tooth structure.

6. The solid waste recycling construction waste crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: preliminary crushed aggregates mechanism (14) are including crushed aggregates roller (1401), blade (1402) and micro motor (1403), the internally mounted of feed inlet (5) has crushed aggregates roller (1401), and the outside of crushed aggregates roller (1401) is fixed with blade (1402), micro motor (1403) are installed to one side of crushed aggregates roller (1401).

7. The solid waste recycling construction waste crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: the material crushing roller shafts (1401) are provided with three groups, the material crushing roller shafts (1401) are parallel to each other, and the material crushing roller shafts (1401) are symmetrical to each other relative to the center line of the feeding hole (5).