CN219555788U - Seedling raising room with good ventilation and lighting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilated seedling raising chamber with good lighting, which relates to the field of seedling raising, and comprises a seedling raising chamber, wherein a sliding window mechanism is arranged on one side of the seedling raising chamber, and comprises a sliding window, a first rack and a sliding rail; the sliding window is connected to the lower end of the sliding rail in a sliding manner, the first rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding window, and the first rack is connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber in a sliding manner; the seedling raising chamber is far away from the upper end of slide rail is provided with ventilation mechanism, ventilation mechanism includes ventilation board, second rack, ventilation board sliding connection in the seedling raising chamber is kept away from the inner wall of slide rail upper end, second rack fixed connection in the lower extreme of ventilation board. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism and the ventilation mechanism, air below and above the room can circulate, and natural light can be injected into the room through the light-transmitting window on the roof, so that the plants in the room can perform good photosynthesis.

Description

Seedling raising room with good ventilation and lighting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation room with good ventilation and lighting.

Background

The seedling raising room is a greenhouse for artificially breeding animal and plant seedlings, at present, indoor seedling raising is mostly carried out in a specific seedling raising room, a support is arranged in the seedling raising room, a seedling raising tray is placed on the support, an air conditioner and a humidifier are arranged in the seedling raising room to respectively regulate temperature and humidity, and a window of the seedling raising room is provided with a window shade for shading the whole seedling raising room. In addition, the growth process of the plants is manually observed and recorded to determine whether the growth of the plants is normal or not, and whether the temperature and the illumination need to be adjusted or not.

At present, the Chinese industry greatly develops forestry industry and enlarges the forestry area, so that higher requirements are put forward on the cultivation of the forestry seedlings, and particularly the rare seedlings are cultivated widely; however, in natural environment, the growth of seedlings is easy to be influenced by the environment, the natural condition is bad, the temperature and the humidity are uncontrollable, the survival rate of the seedlings is low due to extremely cold, heavy rain and strong wind, the propagation of plants is not facilitated, the survival rate of the seedlings can be effectively improved due to the intervention of artificial seedling, and the seedling raising technology directly influences the development of forestry.

When the seedling raising room is used for plant seedling raising, the indoor air quality is poor because the indoor air quality is in an open environment of an air conditioner for a long time, the growth of seedlings is also influenced, so that the ventilation opening is required to be opened to circulate indoor air, the ventilation opening time is also taught, the indoor temperature difference is instantaneously increased because the ventilation opening in the morning or in the evening is required to be opened when the sunshine in noon is large, the seedlings are enabled to generate emergency reaction, the seedlings are enabled to not grow, the traditional ventilation opening is generally natural wind or mechanical pressurization to generate wind, the cost is overlarge, the former is generally used for opening and closing a window, but the whole height of the general forestry seedling raising room is higher, and the window at a high place is inconvenient to manually start.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in manually opening and closing the ventilation window, the seedling raising room with good ventilation and lighting is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the seedling raising room with good ventilation and lighting comprises a seedling raising room, wherein a sliding window mechanism is arranged on one side of the seedling raising room, and comprises a sliding window, a first rack and a sliding rail;

the sliding window is connected to the lower end of the sliding rail in a sliding manner, the first rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding window, and the first rack is connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber in a sliding manner;

the upper end of the seedling raising chamber, which is far away from the sliding rail, is provided with a ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation plate and a second rack, the ventilation plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber, which is far away from the upper end of the sliding rail, and the second rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ventilation plate;

and a transmission mechanism is arranged below the second rack and comprises a first gear, a second gear, a transmission belt and a third gear. The fourth gear is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber and meshed with the first rack, the second gear is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber and meshed with the second rack, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear, the third gear is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear, and the transmission belt is in transmission connection between the third gear and the fourth gear.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outer wall of seedling growing room upper end has seted up the light-transmitting window, just the light-transmitting window is the symmetric distribution.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the filter is installed to top one side of seedling growing room, the filter is located the top of ventilating board.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the roof of the seedling raising chamber is of an inclined roof structure, and one end of the inclined roof is a certain distance away from the light-transmitting window.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber is provided with a sliding groove for the first rack to slide.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the diameter of the third gear is smaller than that of the fourth gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up drive mechanism and ventilation mechanism, make the staff can open and close the sliding window in, the ventilation board opens and closes, makes the room of growing seedlings carry out the circulation of air, and the ventilation board is seted up in the upper end of growing seedlings room, can make indoor below and the air of top circulate and circulate, and the printing opacity window on roof can be with natural light incidence indoor, makes indoor plant carry out fine photosynthesis, and whole room of growing seedlings both can ventilate and daylighting is fine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first gear structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a seedling raising chamber; 2. a sliding window mechanism; 201. a sliding window; 202. a first rack; 203. a slide rail; 3. a light-transmitting window; 4. a filter plate; 5. a transmission mechanism; 501. a first gear; 502. a second gear; 503. a transmission belt; 504. a third gear; 505. a fourth gear; 6. a ventilation mechanism; 601. a ventilation board; 602. and a second rack.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a ventilated and well lighted seedling raising chamber includes a seedling raising chamber 1, a sliding window mechanism 2 is disposed on one side of the seedling raising chamber 1, and the sliding window mechanism 2 includes a sliding window 201, a first rack 202 and a sliding rail 203;

the sliding rail 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the seedling raising chamber 1, the sliding window 201 is slidably connected to the lower end of the sliding rail 203, the first rack 202 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding window 201, and the first rack 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber 1;

the upper end of the seedling raising chamber 1, which is far away from the sliding rail 203, is provided with a ventilation mechanism 6, the ventilation mechanism 6 comprises a ventilation plate 601 and a second rack 602, the ventilation plate 601 is connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber 1, which is far away from the upper end of the sliding rail 203, and the second rack 602 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ventilation plate 601;

a transmission mechanism 5 is arranged below the second rack 602, and the transmission mechanism 5 comprises a first gear 501, a second gear 502, a transmission belt 503 and a third gear 504. A fourth gear 505, the first gear 501 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber 1 and is meshed with the first rack 202, the second gear 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber 1 and is meshed with the second rack 602, the fourth gear 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear 502, the third gear 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear 501, and the driving belt 503 is in driving connection between the third gear 504 and the fourth gear 505;

the outer wall of the upper end of the seedling raising chamber 1 is provided with light transmission windows 3, and the light transmission windows 3 are symmetrically distributed.

In this embodiment: when ventilation is required for the seedling raising chamber 1, the handle on one side of the third gear 504 is rotated to drive the third gear 504 and the first gear 501 to rotate, the first rack 202 is displaced to one side, at this time, the sliding window 201 is displaced to one side along with the first rack 202, under the rotation of the third gear 504, the driving belt 503 drives the fourth gear 505 and the second gear 502 to rotate, at this time, the second rack 602 moves in the opposite direction to the first rack 202, under the above operation, the sliding window 201 and the ventilation board 601 are simultaneously opened, natural wind is communicated with the ventilation board 601 and the sliding window 201, natural lighting is injected from two sides of the seedling raising chamber 1 through the light transmitting window 3, through the above arrangement, the seedling raising chamber 1 can be opened and closed at any time and simultaneously with the ventilation board 601 and the sliding window 201, indoor air circulation is achieved, and good photosynthesis is given to plants in the seedling raising chamber 1.

Referring to fig. 2, a filter plate 4 is installed on one side of the top of the nursery house 1, and the filter plate 4 is located above the ventilation plate 601.

In this embodiment: through the arrangement, the air entering the room outdoors is filtered, so that the outdoor mosquito and large-particle dust cannot fall into the room, and the seedling raising of plants is affected.

Referring to fig. 1, the roof of the seedling raising chamber 1 is of an inclined roof structure, and one end of the inclined roof is spaced from the light-transmitting window 3.

In this embodiment: through the arrangement, the condition of rain leakage can be avoided indoors, roof water seepage is easy to occur in a flat-topped house, and the top of the roof can block light rays entering the light-transmitting window 3 from natural light, so that lighting is affected.

Referring to fig. 2, the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber 1 is provided with a sliding groove for sliding the first rack 202.

In this embodiment: with the above arrangement, the first rack 202 can slide on the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber 1, and the sliding window 201 can be opened and closed.

Referring to fig. 3, the diameter of the third gear 504 is smaller than the diameter of the fourth gear 505.

In this embodiment: with the above arrangement, the belt 503 is made to have a wrap angle when transmitting the third gear 504 and the fourth gear 505, and the transmission of the belt 503 is stabilized.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The seedling raising chamber with good ventilation and lighting comprises a seedling raising chamber (1), and is characterized in that a sliding window mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the seedling raising chamber (1), and the sliding window mechanism (2) comprises a sliding window (201), a first rack (202) and a sliding rail (203);

the sliding window (201) is slidably connected to the lower end of the sliding window (203), the first rack (202) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding window (201), and the first rack (202) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber (1);

the upper end of the seedling raising chamber (1) far away from the sliding rail (203) is provided with a ventilation mechanism (6), the ventilation mechanism (6) comprises a ventilation plate (601) and a second rack (602), the ventilation plate (601) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber (1) far away from the upper end of the sliding rail (203), and the second rack (602) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ventilation plate (601);

a transmission mechanism (5) is arranged below the second rack (602), and the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a first gear (501), a second gear (502), a transmission belt (503), a third gear (504) and a fourth gear (505);

the first gear (501) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber (1) and meshed with the first rack (202), the second gear (502) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising chamber (1) and meshed with the second rack (602), the fourth gear (505) is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear (502), the third gear (504) is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear (501), and the transmission belt (503) is in transmission connection between the third gear (504) and the fourth gear (505).

2. The ventilated and well-lighted seedling raising chamber according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the upper end of the seedling raising chamber (1) is provided with light transmission windows (3), and the light transmission windows (3) are symmetrically distributed.

3. A ventilated and well lit nursery house according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter plate (4) is mounted on the top side of the nursery house (1), the filter plate (4) being located above the ventilation plate (601).

4. A ventilated and well lit nursery house according to claim 2, characterized in that the roof of the nursery house (1) is of a pitched roof construction and one end of the pitched roof is at a distance from the light-transmitting window (3).

5. A ventilated and well lit nursery house according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the nursery house (1) is provided with sliding grooves for sliding the first racks (202).

6. A ventilated and lighted nursery according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the third gear (504) is smaller than the diameter of the fourth gear (505).