CN219555627U - Rape interplanting cultivation seeder - Google Patents

Rape interplanting cultivation seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219555627U
CN219555627U CN202320605005.1U CN202320605005U CN219555627U CN 219555627 U CN219555627 U CN 219555627U CN 202320605005 U CN202320605005 U CN 202320605005U CN 219555627 U CN219555627 U CN 219555627U
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shell
discharging
rape
fan
fixedly connected
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CN202320605005.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常建军
苟建鹏
薛汉军
杨芮
贾战通
孙晓敏
朱永波
史莹
郑蕾
王佩玲
丁亦非
俱苏耀
陈宏�
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Xianyang Academy Of Agricultural Science
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Xianyang Academy Of Agricultural Science
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rape interplanting cultivation seeding device which comprises a seeding device shell, a funnel, a controller, a movable support, wheels and a handle, wherein the uniform seeding device is arranged at the bottom of the seeding device shell, a screening mechanism is arranged below the uniform seeding device, and continuously overlaps or separates through a fan-shaped discharging hole to perform reciprocating motion, so that rape seeds intermittently fall into a field, uniform seeding of the rape seeds is realized, rape growth quality is improved, and unqualified bad seeds are blown to a screening net through wind blown out by a fan when the rape seeds fall down through a protective net, so that automatic screening of the rape bad seeds is realized.

Description

Rape interplanting cultivation seeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field related to crop tools, in particular to a rape interplanting cultivation seeding device.
Background
Rape, also called oil cabbage or sow thistle, the brassicaceae, the brassica plants, the original China, the stem color is dark green, the brassica rapa belongs to the brassicaceae cabbage variety, the flower is yellow, a plurality of species containing oil in the plant are designated as rape in agronomic, the rape is mainly distributed in places such as Anhui, henan and Sichuan, the rape is rich in nutrition, the rape is generally grown in places with relatively moist climate, such as the south of China, the rape has a plurality of uses, such as rape flowers can be eaten when the buds are not placed, the rape flowers are also a beautiful landscape when the rape flowers are placed, and after the flowers wither, the rape seeds can squeeze oil.
Application number CN201920127524.5 discloses a seed metering device with adjustable rape is planted relates to crops apparatus technical field. The bicycle comprises a frame, the bottom fixed connection wheel of frame, the right side fixedly connected with roating seat of frame, the top welding of roating seat has the lead screw, the middle part threaded connection of lead screw has the nut, the bearing has been cup jointed to the outside of nut, and through bearing fixedly connected with fixed frame.
The device adopts storage silo and discharge gate lug connection when the unloading with most current devices in the market, then falls into the field with the rape seed in the storage silo through turning over the board, and rape seeding is inhomogeneous when such structure leads to the unloading, and rape growth is uneven to the rape seed can influence rape growth quality when the long-term storage process is easy to decay, reseeds again.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present utility model provides a rape interplanting cultivation seeding apparatus.
The utility model is realized in such a way, and constructs a rape interplanting cultivation seeding device which comprises a seeding device shell, a funnel fixedly connected to the top end of the seeding device shell, a controller fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the seeding device shell, a movable support fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the seeding device shell, wheels fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the movable support, a handle fixedly connected to the back of the movable support, and a discharging component fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding device shell.
Preferably, the outfeed assembly comprises:
the discharging shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device shell;
the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the discharging shell, and is fixedly embedded into the inner side of the bottom of the shell of the seeding device;
the uniform seeding device is fixedly embedded into the mounting frame;
the screening mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the discharging shell.
Preferably, the uniform sowing device includes:
the blanking device shell is fixedly embedded into the mounting frame;
the opening is arranged at the center of the shell of the blanking device;
the fan-shaped discharge hole is arranged on the top end surface of the shell of the blanking device;
the round block is rotationally embedded into the center of an interlayer inside the shell of the blanking device;
the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top end face of the round block, and is rotationally embedded into the opening.
The sector stop block is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the circular block;
the motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end surface of the shell of the blanking device, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the connecting column;
the protective shell is sleeved on the outer side of the motor, and the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the top end face of the shell of the blanking device;
the fan-shaped discharge holes are also formed in the bottom end face of the shell of the discharging device, and the fan-shaped discharge holes in the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell of the discharging device correspond to each other.
Preferably, the screening mechanism includes:
the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the discharging shell;
the mounting groove is arranged on the left wall of the discharging shell;
the fan is fixedly arranged in the installation shell;
the protective net is fixedly embedded into the mounting groove;
the screening net is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the discharging shell;
the collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharging shell and corresponds to the input port of the collecting box and the screening net;
the turndown door is rotatably connected to the right side face of the collecting box.
The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a rape interplanting cultivation seeding device through improvement, which is improved as follows compared with the same type of equipment:
according to the rape interplanting cultivation seeding device, the uniform seeding device is arranged at the bottom of the seeding device shell, and the fan-shaped discharge holes are continuously overlapped or separated to perform reciprocating motion, so that rape seeds intermittently fall into a field, uniform seeding of the rape seeds is realized, and the rape growth quality is improved.
According to the rape interplanting, cultivating and seeding device, the screening mechanism is arranged below the uniform seeding device, and the wind blown by the fan blows unqualified bad seeds to the screening net through the protective net when the vegetable seeds fall through, so that automatic screening of the bad seeds of rape is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the discharge assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the uniform sowing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the uniform planting device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the screening mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the screening mechanism of the present utility model.
Wherein: the seeding device comprises a seeding device shell-1, a funnel-2, a controller-3, a movable bracket-4, wheels-5, a handle-6, a discharging component-7, a discharging shell-71, a mounting frame-72, a uniform seeding device-73, a screening mechanism-74, a discharging device shell-731, an opening-732, a fan-shaped discharging hole-733, a round block-734, a connecting column-735, a fan-shaped stop-736, a motor-737, a protective shell-738, a mounting shell-741, a mounting groove-742, a fan-743, a protective net-744, a screening net-745, a collecting box-746 and a turning door-747.
Description of the embodiments
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1-6, the examples are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, the rape interplanting cultivation seeding device of the utility model comprises a seeding device shell 1, a funnel 2 fixedly connected to the top end of the seeding device shell 1, a controller 3 fixedly installed on the front end surface of the seeding device shell 1, a movable support 4 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the seeding device shell 1, wheels 5 fixedly connected to four corners at the bottom of the movable support 4, a handle 6 fixedly connected to the back of the movable support 4, and a discharging component 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding device shell 1.
The discharging assembly 7 comprises a discharging shell 71 fixedly connected to the bottom of the device shell 1, a mounting frame 72 fixedly connected to the top end face of the discharging shell 71, and a uniform seeding device 73 fixedly embedded in the mounting frame 72 and a screening mechanism 74 fixedly mounted in the discharging shell 71, wherein the mounting frame 72 is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the bottom of the seeding device shell 1.
The uniform seeding device 73 includes, a discharging device housing 731 is fixedly embedded in the mounting frame 72, an opening 732 is formed in the center of the discharging device housing 731, a fan-shaped discharging port 733 is formed in the top end face of the discharging device housing 731, a round block 734 is rotationally embedded in the center of an interlayer inside the discharging device housing 731, a connecting column 735 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the round block 734, the connecting column 735 is rotationally embedded in the opening 732, a fan-shaped stop 736 is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the round block 734, a motor 737 is fixedly mounted in the center of the top end face of the discharging device housing 731, a rotating shaft of the motor 737 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the connecting column 735, a protective shell 738 is sleeved outside the motor 737, the bottom of the protective shell 738 is fixedly connected with the top end face of the discharging device housing 731, and the fan-shaped discharging port 733 is also formed in the bottom end face of the discharging device housing 731, and the fan-shaped discharging ports 733 on the upper face and lower face of the discharging device housing 731 correspond to each other.
The blanking device casing 731 is made of non-repaired steel, and the non-repaired steel has good corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance, so that the problem of spoilage of the blanking device casing 731 in long-term use can be avoided.
The fan-shaped stop 736 is made of zinc-aluminum alloy, and the zinc-aluminum alloy has good corrosion resistance and rigidity, so that the fan-shaped stop 736 is not easy to generate loss in the long-term contact process with rape seeds.
The working principle of the rape interplanting cultivation seeding device based on the embodiment 1 is as follows: after the user moves the device to a prescribed area, the seeding device is powered on, and the machine is started to operate.
After the machine is started, a user adds rape seeds into the seeding device shell 1 through the hopper 2, after the required amount is added, the user holds the handle 6 by hand to push the device to move freely in a planting area, and simultaneously the controller 3 starts the uniform seeding device 73 to operate.
The controller 3 controls the motor 737 to start, the rotating shaft of the motor 737 rotates to drive the connecting column 735 to rotate, the connecting column 735 drives the round block 734 to rotate, the round block 734 drives the fan-shaped stop block 736 to rotate and continuously overlap or separate from the fan-shaped discharge hole 733 to perform reciprocating motion, so that rape seeds intermittently fall into the field, uniform sowing of the rape seeds is realized, and the rape growth quality is improved.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the rape interplanting cultivation seeding apparatus of the present utility model, compared with the first embodiment, the embodiment further includes: screening mechanism 74 includes, and installation shell 741 fixed connection is in ejection of compact shell 71 left surface, and mounting groove 742 sets up in ejection of compact shell 71 left wall, and fan 743 fixed mounting is inside installation shell 741, and guard net 744 is fixed embedding mounting groove 742 inside, screening net 745 fixed mounting in ejection of compact shell 71 right wall, and collecting box 746 fixed connection is on ejection of compact shell 71 right side to correspond with the input port of collecting box 746 and screening net 745, and door 747 turns to be connected in collecting box 746 right side.
The protective net 744 is used to prevent rape seeds from accidentally falling into the blower 743 during the screening process, resulting in damage to the blower 743.
The screening screen 745 is used to screen out unqualified rape seeds which are blown onto the screening screen 745 by the fan 743.
In this embodiment: when the uniform sowing device 73 is operated, the screening mechanism 74 is operated under the control of the circuit, and because the bad seeds of the rape seeds are in a hollow and shrunken state in the seeds, the wind blown out by the fan 743 when the rape seeds fall down blows the unqualified bad seeds to the screening net 745 through the protective net 744, and the bad seeds pass through the screening net 745 and finally fall into the collecting box 746, and the user can take out the collected bad seeds by opening the flip door 747 at the front side of the collecting box 746.
According to the rape interplanting cultivation seeding device, the uniform seeding device 73 is arranged at the bottom of the seeding device shell 1, the screening mechanism 74 is arranged below the uniform seeding device 73, the fan-shaped discharging holes 733 are continuously overlapped or separated to perform reciprocating motion, rape seeds intermittently fall into a field, uniform seeding of rape seeds is achieved, rape growth quality is improved, unqualified bad seeds are blown to the screening net 745 through wind blown out by the rape seeds falling through the wind-driven fan 743 through the protective net 744, and automatic screening of the rape bad seeds is achieved.
The basic principle and main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolt rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the description is omitted.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rape interplanting cultivation seeder, includes seeder shell (1), fixed connection in funnel (2) on seeder shell (1) top, fixed mounting in controller (3) of terminal surface before seeder shell (1), fixed cup joint in movable support (4) in the outside of seeder shell (1), fixed connection in wheel (5) in movable support (4) bottom four corners, fixed connection in handle (6) at movable support (4) back, its characterized in that still includes:
the discharging assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding device shell (1);
the outfeed assembly (7) comprises:
the discharging shell (71), the discharging shell (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device shell (1);
the mounting frame (72) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the discharging shell (71), and the mounting frame (72) is fixedly embedded into the inner side of the bottom of the seeding device shell (1);
a uniform seeding device (73), wherein the uniform seeding device (73) is fixedly embedded into the mounting frame (72);
the screening mechanism (74) is fixedly arranged inside the discharging shell (71);
the uniform sowing device (73) includes:
a blanking device housing (731), wherein the blanking device housing (731) is fixedly embedded into the mounting frame (72);
an opening (732), wherein the opening (732) is arranged in the center of the blanking device casing (731);
the fan-shaped discharging hole (733), and the fan-shaped discharging hole (733) is arranged on the top end face of the discharging device shell (731).
2. A rape interplanting cultivation seeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening means (74) comprises:
the installation shell (741) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the discharging shell (71);
a mounting groove (742), wherein the mounting groove (742) is arranged on the left wall of the discharging shell (71);
and the fan (743), wherein the fan (743) is fixedly arranged inside the installation shell (741).
3. A rape interplanting seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the uniform seeding apparatus (73) further comprises:
a round block (734), wherein the round block (734) is rotationally embedded into the center of an interlayer inside the shell (731) of the blanking device;
a connecting column (735), wherein the connecting column (735) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the round block (734), and the connecting column (735) is rotationally embedded into the opening (732);
a segment block (736), the segment block (736) being fixedly coupled to the outer diameter of the round block (734).
4. A rape interplanting cultivation seeding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the uniform seeding apparatus (73) further comprises:
a motor (737), wherein the motor (737) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end surface of the shell (731) of the blanking device, and a rotating shaft of the motor (737) is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the connecting column (735);
the protection shell (738), the protection shell (738) is sleeved outside the motor (737), and the bottom of the protection shell (738) is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the blanking device shell (731);
the fan-shaped discharge holes (733) are further formed in the bottom end face of the discharging device shell (731), and the fan-shaped discharge holes (733) in the upper surface and the lower surface of the discharging device shell (731) correspond to each other.
5. A rape interplanting cultivation seeding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screening means (74) further comprises:
a protection net (744), wherein the protection net (744) is fixedly embedded into the mounting groove (742);
and the screening net (745) is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the discharging shell (71).
6. A rape interplanting cultivation seeding apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said screening means (74) further comprises:
a collection box (746), the collection box (746) is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge shell (71), and corresponds to an input port of the collection box (746) and a screening net (745);
and the flap door (747), wherein the flap door (747) is rotatably connected to the right side surface of the collecting box (746).
CN202320605005.1U 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Rape interplanting cultivation seeder Active CN219555627U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320605005.1U CN219555627U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Rape interplanting cultivation seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320605005.1U CN219555627U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Rape interplanting cultivation seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219555627U true CN219555627U (en) 2023-08-22

Family

ID=87670527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320605005.1U Active CN219555627U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Rape interplanting cultivation seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219555627U (en)

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