CN209462920U - A kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209462920U
CN209462920U CN201920127524.5U CN201920127524U CN209462920U CN 209462920 U CN209462920 U CN 209462920U CN 201920127524 U CN201920127524 U CN 201920127524U CN 209462920 U CN209462920 U CN 209462920U
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China
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fixedly connected
filter disc
vehicle frame
extension spring
seeding apparatus
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CN201920127524.5U
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葛均筑
吴锡冬
张垚
王金龙
辛德财
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Tianjin Agricultural University
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Tianjin Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation, are related to crops appliance technology.Including vehicle frame, the bottom end of the vehicle frame is fixedly connected with wheel, is fixedly connected with rotating seat on the right side of the vehicle frame, screw rod is welded at the top of the rotating seat, nut is threaded in the middle part of the screw rod, the outside of the nut is socketed with bearing, and is fixedly connected with fixed frame by bearing.The adjustable seeding apparatus of the rapeseed cultivation, pass through setting screw rod, nut, bearing and fixed frame, realize height-adjustable advantage, screw rod is rotated by rotating handwheel, and nut is driven to move up and down simultaneously, make fixed frame by the connection of bearing while can move up and down, be conducive to adjust to the height and position that charging basket is placed, the height of landform adjustment charging basket when can be according to sowing, so as to avoid some barriers on ground, it realizes the purpose of using flexible, while being also convenient for operating.

Description

A kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation
Technical field
The utility model relates to crops appliance technology, in particular to a kind of rapeseed cultivation with adjustable Seeding apparatus.
Background technique
Rape is called pakchoi or Chinese Ixeris, Cruciferae, and brassica plant originates in China, and stem color is dark green, and side is such as Chinese cabbage belongs to the mutation of Cruciferae Chinese cabbage, and flower is yellow, is referred to as multiple species of seed oil-containing in plant on agronomy oily Dish is mainly distributed on the ground such as Anhui, Henan and Sichuan, and rape is full of nutrition, and wherein Vitamin C content is very high, and rape is generally raw The place relatively wet in weather is grown, for example Chinese south, rape is also there are many use, for example rape flower is the budding blossoms waiting to burst forth When it is edible, rape flower is also one of beautiful scenery when in full bloom, and after flower withers, rapeseed can extract oil.
It would generally be used during rapeseed cultivation and arrive seeder, seeder refers to that with crop, seed be the kind for sowing object Mechanical, existing growing hand operated seeder is planted, supporting plate is equipped in support rod lower part and on the ground by supporting plate pressure generates upward power, lead to It crosses transmission component and drives metering roll rotation while controlling output duckbilled and open or be closed to complete to sow, it cannot be according to halfway up the hill The demand in area, hilly country, depth of planting, which embarrasses, to be consistent, and depth of planting is unadjustable or degree of regulation is inadequate.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation, tool For adjustable height, it is convenient for the advantages that adjusting application rate, solves the problems, such as existing without regulatory function.
For the above-mentioned adjustable height of realization, the purpose convenient for adjusting application rate, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions: A kind of rapeseed cultivation adjustable seeding apparatus, including vehicle frame, the bottom end of the vehicle frame are fixedly connected with wheel, the vehicle frame Right side is fixedly connected with rotating seat, and screw rod is welded at the top of the rotating seat, is threaded with nut in the middle part of the screw rod, The outside of the nut is socketed with bearing, and is fixedly connected with fixed frame by bearing, and the middle part of the fixed frame is fixed Be connected with charging basket, bung be hinged at the top of the charging basket, be fixedly connected with motor at the top of the bung, the motor it is defeated Shaft end is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, and the outside of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with helical-blade, the bottom thread of the charging basket It is connected with and applies charging tray, the inside for applying charging tray is respectively equipped with the first filter disc and the second filter disc, first filter disc from bottom to up Be equipped with leak hole in the middle part of the second filter disc, it is described apply to be fixedly connected on the left of charging tray be respectively equipped with the first stretching from bottom to up The right end of spring and the second extension spring, first extension spring and the second extension spring is filtered with the first filter disc and second respectively The right end of disk elastic connection, first filter disc and the second filter disc is fixedly connected to hawser, and connects by the way that hawser is fixed It is connected to adjusting knob, control switch is fixedly connected at the top of the vehicle frame, the control switch is electrically connected with motor by conducting wire It connects.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the middle part of the vehicle frame is equipped with strip-shaped hole, and the right end of the fixed frame passes through Strip-shaped hole is fixedly connected with bearing, quantity at least two of the nut and bearing.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the agitating shaft and helical-blade are respectively provided in charging basket, the top of the agitating shaft It is fixedly connected across bung and with the output shaft end of motor, the bottom of the charging basket is equipped with outlet, and by outlet and applies material Disk is interconnected.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the middle part of the fixed frame is equipped with circular hole, and is clamped by circular hole and charging basket, Described apply is fixedly connected with the cover on the left of charging tray, first extension spring and the second extension spring are all set in the cover.
Advanced optimize the technical program, the left end of first filter disc and the second filter disc pass through the side wall for applying charging tray and with First extension spring is fixedly connected with the second extension spring, and the right end of first filter disc and the second filter disc passes through the side for applying charging tray Wall simultaneously extends outwardly.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the hawser extends upwardly to the armrest part of vehicle frame along the side wall of vehicle frame, And be tightly attached on vehicle frame side wall by clamping piece, the quantity of the adjusting knob is respectively corresponded at least provided with 2, and by hawser In the first filter disc and the second filter disc.
The technical program is advanced optimized, handwheel is fixedly connected at the top of the screw rod, the screw rod and vehicle frame are kept Certain spacing, and the range of spacing, between 5cm-8cm, the fixed frame and vehicle frame keep certain spacing, and spacing Range between 0.5cm-1cm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation, have with It is lower the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the adjustable seeding apparatus of the rapeseed cultivation is realized by setting screw rod, nut, bearing and fixed frame Height-adjustable advantage rotates screw rod by rotating handwheel, and drives nut to move up and down simultaneously, makes fixed frame It can be moved up and down simultaneously by the connection of bearing, be conducive to adjust to the height and position that charging basket is placed, it can be according to sowing When landform adjustment charging basket height realize the purpose of using flexible, simultaneously so as to avoid some barriers on ground It is also convenient for operating.
(2) the adjustable seeding apparatus of the rapeseed cultivation applies charging tray, the first filter disc, the second filter disc, first by setting Extension spring, the second extension spring, hawser and adjusting knob, rape the advantages of realizing convenient for adjusting application rate, in charging basket Seed is dropped into through outlet and is applied in charging tray, and is sowed seeds to the ground through the first filter disc with the second filter disc, can be pulled by adjusting knob Hawser, which respectively corresponds, pulls the first filter disc and the second filter disc, keeps the first filter disc and the second filter disc interlaced, to change it Leak hole region or size, the first extension spring and the second extension spring play the role of reset to the first filter disc and the second filter disc, It is very easy to use to adjust to the output of rape seed.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 applies charging tray cross-sectional view for the utility model.
In figure: 1, vehicle frame;2, wheel;3, rotating seat;4, screw rod;5, nut;6, bearing;7, fixed frame;8, charging basket;9, Bung;10, motor;11, agitating shaft;12, helical-blade;13, charging tray is applied;14, the first filter disc;15, the second filter disc;16, leak hole; 17, the first extension spring;18, the second extension spring;19, hawser;20, adjusting knob;21, control switch;22, strip-shaped hole;23, Outlet;24, circular hole;25, the cover;26, handwheel.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model discloses a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation, include vehicle frame 1, vehicle The bottom end of frame 1 is fixedly connected with wheel 2, and the right side of vehicle frame 1 is fixedly connected with rotating seat 3, and the top of rotating seat 3 is welded with screw rod 4, The middle part of screw rod 4 is threaded with nut 5, and the outside of nut 5 is socketed with bearing 6, and is fixedly connected with fixed frame by bearing 6 Frame 7 realizes height-adjustable advantage by setting screw rod 4, nut 5, bearing 6 and fixed frame 7, by rotating handwheel 26 rotate screw rod 4, and drive nut 5 to move up and down simultaneously, make fixed frame 7 by the connection of bearing 6 while can do Elevating movement is conducive to adjust to the height and position that charging basket 8 is placed, the height of charging basket 8 can be adjusted according to landform when sowing, So as to avoiding some barriers on ground, the purpose of using flexible is realized, while being also convenient for operating, fixed frame 7 Middle part is fixedly connected with charging basket 8, and the top of charging basket 8 is hinged with bung 9, and the top of bung 9 is fixedly connected with motor 10, motor 10 Output shaft end be fixedly connected with agitating shaft 11, the outside of agitating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with helical-blade 12, the bottom spiral shell of charging basket 8 Line, which is connected with, applies charging tray 13, and the inside for applying charging tray 13 is respectively equipped with the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15, the first filter from bottom to up The middle part of disk 14 and the second filter disc 15 is equipped with leak hole 16, and the left side for applying charging tray 13 is fixedly connected with is respectively equipped with from bottom to up The right end of one extension spring 17 and the second extension spring 18, the first extension spring 17 and the second extension spring 18 is filtered with first respectively The right end of 15 elastic connection of disk 14 and the second filter disc, the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15 is fixedly connected to hawser 19, and It is fixedly connected with adjusting knob 20 by hawser 19, charging tray 13, the first filter disc 14, the second filter disc 15, first are applied by setting and drawn Spring 17, the second extension spring 18, hawser 19 and adjusting knob 20 are stretched, realizes and is convenient for the advantages of adjusting application rate, in charging basket 8 Rape seed drop into and apply in charging tray 13 through outlet 23, and sow seeds to the ground through the first filter disc 14 with the second filter disc 15, can It pulls hawser 19 to respectively correspond by adjusting knob 20 to pull the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15, make the first filter disc 14 and second Filter disc 15 is interlaced, to change its 16 region of leak hole or size, the first extension spring 17 and the second extension spring 18 are to One filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15 play the role of reset, so that the output to rape seed adjusts, very easy to use, vehicle The top of frame 1 is fixedly connected with control switch 21, control switch 21 and motor 10 and is electrically connected by conducting wire.
Specifically, the middle part of vehicle frame 1 is equipped with strip-shaped hole 22, the right end of fixed frame 7 is fixed by strip-shaped hole 22 and bearing 6 Connection, quantity at least two of nut 5 and bearing 6 are conducive to fixed frame 7 and move up and down.
Specifically, agitating shaft 11 and helical-blade 12 are respectively provided in charging basket 8, the top of agitating shaft 11 pass through bung 9 and with electricity The output shaft end of machine 10 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of charging basket 8 is equipped with outlet 23, and is interconnected by outlet 23 with 13 phase of charging tray is applied It is logical, drive the helical-blade 12 being arranged on agitating shaft 11 to rotate by motor 10, and then stir-fry to the rape seed in charging basket 8, It avoids agglomerating and resulting in blockage.
Specifically, the middle part of fixed frame 7 is equipped with circular hole 24, and it is clamped by circular hole 24 and charging basket 8, is easily installed and puts It sets, the left side for applying charging tray 13 is fixedly connected with the cover 25, and the first extension spring 17 and the second extension spring 18 are all set in the cover In 25, the cover 25 is for dust-proof.
Specifically, the left end of the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15 pass through apply charging tray 13 side wall and with the first extension spring 17 are fixedly connected with the second extension spring 18, the right end of the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15 pass through the side wall for applying charging tray 13 and to Outer extension allows the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15 in activity in charging tray 13 of applying.
Specifically, hawser 19 extends upwardly to the armrest part of vehicle frame 1 along the side wall of vehicle frame 1, and tight by clamping piece It is affixed on 1 side wall of vehicle frame, the quantity of adjusting knob 20 corresponds respectively to the first filter disc 14 at least provided with 2, and by hawser 19 With the second filter disc 15, hawser 19 is pulled by adjusting knob 20, keeps the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15 interlaced, to control The output of rape seed.
Specifically, the top of screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with handwheel 26, screw rod 4 and vehicle frame 1 keep certain spacing, and spacing Range between 5cm-8cm, fixed frame 7 and vehicle frame 1 keep certain spacing, and the range of spacing 0.5cm-1cm it Between, it avoids interfering.
When in use, the rape seed in charging basket 8 is dropped into and is applied in charging tray 13 through outlet 23, and through the first filter disc 14 with Second filter disc 15 is sowed seeds to the ground, hawser 19 can be pulled to respectively correspond the first filter disc of pulling 14 and the second filter by adjusting knob 20 Disk 15 keeps the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15 interlaced, to change its 16 region of leak hole or size, the first extension spring 17 and second extension spring 18 play the role of reset to the first filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15, thus to the output of rape seed It adjusts, it is very easy to use, during sowing, rotate screw rod 4 by rotating handwheel 26, and nut 5 is driven to go up and down simultaneously Movement makes fixed frame 7 by the connection of bearing 6 while can move up and down, and is conducive to the height and position placed to charging basket 8 It adjusts, can be realized according to the height of the landform adjustment charging basket 8 when sowing so as to avoid some barriers on ground The purpose of using flexible.
In conclusion the adjustable seeding apparatus of the rapeseed cultivation, by setting screw rod 4, nut 5, bearing 6 and is fixed Frame 7 realizes height-adjustable advantage, rotates screw rod 4 by rotating handwheel 26, and nut 5 is driven to go up and down simultaneously Movement makes fixed frame 7 by the connection of bearing 6 while can move up and down, and is conducive to the height and position placed to charging basket 8 It adjusts, can be realized according to the height of the landform adjustment charging basket 8 when sowing so as to avoid some barriers on ground The purpose of using flexible, while being also convenient for operating, charging tray 13, the first filter disc 14, the second filter disc 15, first are applied by setting and stretched Spring 17, the second extension spring 18, hawser 19 and adjusting knob 20, the advantages of realizing convenient for adjusting application rate, in charging basket 8 Rape seed is dropped into through outlet 23 and is applied in charging tray 13, and is sowed seeds to the ground through the first filter disc 14 with the second filter disc 15, can be led to Overregulating button 20 pulls hawser 19 to respectively correspond the first filter disc 14 of pulling and the second filter disc 15, makes the first filter disc 14 and the second filter Disk 15 is interlaced, to change its 16 region of leak hole or size, the first extension spring 17 and the second extension spring 18 are to first Filter disc 14 and the second filter disc 15 play the role of reset, so that the output to rape seed adjusts, it is very easy to use.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation, including vehicle frame (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the vehicle frame (1) It is fixedly connected wheel (2), is fixedly connected with rotating seat (3) on the right side of the vehicle frame (1), the top welding of the rotating seat (3) Having screw rod (4), is threaded with nut (5) in the middle part of the screw rod (4), the outside of the nut (5) is socketed with bearing (6), And be fixedly connected with fixed frame (7) by bearing (6), charging basket (8), institute are fixedly connected in the middle part of the fixed frame (7) It states and is hinged at the top of charging basket (8) bung (9), is fixedly connected with motor (10) at the top of the bung (9), the motor (10) Output shaft end be fixedly connected with agitating shaft (11), the outside of the agitating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with helical-blade (12), institute The bottom thread for stating charging basket (8), which is connected with, to be applied charging tray (13), and the inside for applying charging tray (13) is respectively equipped with first from bottom to up Filter disc (14) and the second filter disc (15) are equipped with leak hole (16), institute in the middle part of first filter disc (14) and the second filter disc (15) It states to apply to be fixedly connected on the left of charging tray (13) and is respectively equipped with the first extension spring (17) and the second extension spring from bottom to up (18), the right end of first extension spring (17) and the second extension spring (18) respectively with the first filter disc (14) and the second filter disc (15) right end of elastic connection, first filter disc (14) and the second filter disc (15) is fixedly connected to hawser (19), and logical It crosses hawser (19) to be fixedly connected with adjusting knob (20), be fixedly connected with control switch (21) at the top of the vehicle frame (1), it is described Control switch (21) and motor (10) are electrically connected by conducting wire.
2. a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle frame (1) middle part is equipped with strip-shaped hole (22), and the right end of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected by strip-shaped hole (22) with bearing (6), Quantity at least two of the nut (5) and bearing (6).
3. a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating shaft (11) be respectively provided with helical-blade (12) in charging basket (8), the top of the agitating shaft (11) pass through bung (9) and with motor (10) Output shaft end is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the charging basket (8) is equipped with outlet (23), and by exporting (23) and applying charging tray (13) phase It is intercommunicated.
4. a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame The middle part of frame (7) is equipped with circular hole (24), and is clamped by circular hole (24) and charging basket (8), and the left side for applying charging tray (13) is fixed It is connected with the cover (25), first extension spring (17) and the second extension spring (18) are all set in the cover (25).
5. a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first filter The left end of disk (14) and the second filter disc (15) passes through the side wall for applying charging tray (13) and stretches with the first extension spring (17) and second Spring (18) is fixedly connected, the right end of first filter disc (14) and the second filter disc (15) pass through the side wall for applying charging tray (13) and to Outer extension.
6. a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hawser (19) armrest part of vehicle frame (1) is extended upwardly to along the side wall of vehicle frame (1), and vehicle frame (1) side wall is tightly attached to by clamping piece On, the quantity of the adjusting knob (20) corresponds respectively to the first filter disc (14) and at least provided with 2, and by hawser (19) Two filter discs (15).
7. a kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (4) it is fixedly connected at the top of handwheel (26), the screw rod (4) and vehicle frame (1) keep certain spacing, and the range of spacing exists Between 5cm-8cm, the fixed frame (7) and vehicle frame (1) keep certain spacing, and the range of spacing 0.5cm-1cm it Between.
CN201920127524.5U 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation Active CN209462920U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920127524.5U CN209462920U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920127524.5U CN209462920U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of adjustable seeding apparatus of rapeseed cultivation

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CN209462920U true CN209462920U (en) 2019-10-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425296A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425296A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof
CN112425296B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-09-20 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof

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