CN218302211U

CN218302211U - Adjustable fertilizing device for corn planting

Info

Publication number: CN218302211U
Application number: CN202222189804.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢希智; 尚玉凤; 张多昌
Original assignee: Xuzhou Bonen Robot Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Bonen Robot Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-19
Filing date: 2022-08-19
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit with adjustable maize is planted and is used belongs to the farming field. An adjustable fertilizing device for corn planting comprises a box body, wherein a control aircraft is connected to the top of the box body, the box body and the control aircraft are detachably connected, a power box is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the box body, an inner cavity of the power box is connected with a driving mechanism, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the power box, the top of the supporting block is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the outer wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of the power box, one end, away from the connecting rod, of the supporting column is connected with a spraying assembly, and a fertilizer is placed in the inner cavity of the box body; the utility model discloses a second motor and row fan cooperate, make the fertilizer in the box through spilling the high-speed discharge of material mouth, the rotation curve of adjustment carousel makes the supporting shoe drive and sprays the subassembly and swing, realizes the adjustment of swing angle, can carry out the swing angle regulation of fertilization in-process according to the fertilization environment, improve device regulation performance.

Description

Adjustable fertilizing device for corn planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming field especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit with adjustable maize is planted and is used.

Background

Corn is an annual herbaceous plant of the family gramineae, also called corn, corn cob, corn, pearl rice and the like, is produced in central and south america, is an important grain crop in the world, is widely distributed in the united states, china, brazil and other countries, has a plurality of varieties of corn, and comprises a feed variety for grain, a vegetable variety (including waxy type, sweet type and corn shoot type), a processed variety (sweet corn and corn shoot), a popcorn type variety (special popcorn variety) and the like according to purposes.

Through retrieval, the invention discloses an adjustable fertilizing device for corn planting, which comprises a rack, a fertilizer cylinder and a fertilizer feeding mechanism, wherein discharge openings are formed in the lower portions of two sides of the fertilizer cylinder, the fertilizer feeding mechanism comprises fertilizer feeding pipes, an electric telescopic rod, a fertilizer feeding disc and a driving assembly for driving the fertilizer feeding disc to rotate, the two fertilizer feeding pipes are hinged and installed below the discharge openings in the two sides of the fertilizer cylinder, the electric telescopic rod is hinged and installed between the fertilizer feeding pipes and the outer wall of the fertilizer cylinder, the fertilizer feeding disc is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fertilizer cylinder, an even number of U-shaped material grooves matched with the discharge openings are formed in the fertilizer feeding disc in an equidistance mode, an adjusting assembly is installed in the fertilizer feeding disc and comprises an installation shaft, a rotary disc, a connecting rod and an adjusting block, and a planting watering mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the corn fertilizer device in the prior art does not fertilize according to the environment and adjusting, and providing an adjustable fertilizer device for corn planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit with adjustable maize is planted and is used, includes the box, the box top is connected with controls the aircraft, the box with control the aircraft and be detachable connection, box diapire fixed connection has the headstock, the headstock inner chamber is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes drive assembly and adjusting part, the drive assembly rotation end is connected with the carousel, the carousel is connected with the swing subassembly, the swing subassembly includes the supporting shoe, supporting shoe fixed connection is at headstock inner chamber diapire, the supporting shoe top is rotated and is connected with the rotating turret, rotating turret outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod, the rotating turret both ends are rotated and are connected with two sets of matching frames, and are two sets of matching frame structure is the same, matching frame and carousel cooperate, the bar groove has been seted up to the headstock outer wall, bar groove and connecting rod cooperate, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end fixed connection of rotating turret and is connected with the support column, the one end that the connecting rod was kept away from to the support column is connected with the spraying assembly, fertilizer has been placed to the box inner chamber.

Preferably, drive assembly includes first motor, first motor fixed connection is at headstock inner chamber lateral wall, first motor output is connected with the hollow shaft, headstock inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with stopper, sliding connection has the axis of rotation on the stopper, axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with lug and regulating wheel in proper order, hollow shaft inner chamber and axis of rotation outer wall sliding connection, the spout with lug matched with is seted up to the hollow shaft outer wall, the one end that the lug was kept away from to the axis of rotation is rotated with the carousel and is connected.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes adjusting the pole, it rotates to connect at the headstock lateral wall to adjust the pole, it has twist grip, adjustment disk and screw thread strip to adjust the pole outer wall to connect gradually, the adjustment disk cooperatees with the regulating wheel, stopper outer wall fixedly connected with connecting block, connecting block and screw thread strip threaded connection.

Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a bulk material box, the bulk material box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, a limiting slide bar is fixedly connected to the top of the power box, the bulk material box and the outer wall of the limiting slide bar slide to be connected, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bulk material box, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the bulk material box to be connected with a fan, a material scattering port is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bulk material box, the side wall of the bulk material box is connected with a corrugated pipe, one point of the far-away bulk material box of the corrugated pipe is connected with the box body, and the inner cavity of the bulk material box is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body through the corrugated pipe.

Preferably, the storage battery is embedded in the inner cavity of the box body, the storage battery is respectively connected with the first motor, the second motor and the control aircraft, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the box body, and supporting legs are connected to the control aircraft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit with adjustable maize is planted and is used possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this fertilizer injection unit with adjustable maize is planted cooperatees through second motor and row fan, makes the fertilizer in the box discharge at a high speed through spilling the material mouth, realizes spilling material fertilization function, improves fertilization area.

2. This fertilizer injection unit with adjustable maize is planted makes the axis of rotation at hollow shaft inner chamber slide adjusting through the adjustment adjusting disk, and the rotation curve of adjustment carousel makes the supporting shoe drive and sprays the subassembly and swing, realizes the adjustment of swing angle, can carry out the swing angle regulation of fertilization in-process according to the fertilization condition, improves device regulation performance.

3. This fertilizer injection unit with adjustable maize is planted can fix on controlling the aircraft through dismantling the box, carries out the high altitude and sprinkles, also can adorn and carry out ground fertilization on agricultural machinery, improves device adaptability.

The device does not relate to the part and all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses a second motor cooperatees with row fan, makes the fertilizer in the box discharge at a high speed through spilling the material mouth, realizes spilling material fertilization function, and the turning curve of adjustment carousel makes the supporting shoe drive and sprays the subassembly and swing, realizes the adjustment of swing angle, can carry out the swing angle regulation of fertilization in-process according to the fertilization environment, improves device regulation performance, reduces use cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable fertilizer injection unit for corn planting according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is one of schematic sectional structural views of an adjustable fertilizer apparatus for corn planting according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second schematic sectional view of an adjustable fertilizer apparatus for corn planting according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a maize is planted with adjustable fertilizer injection unit's spraying assembly structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. operating the aircraft; 201. supporting legs; 3. a power box; 301. a first motor; 302. a hollow shaft; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a bump; 305. an adjustment wheel; 306. a limiting block; 307. a turntable; 4. a connecting rod; 401. a support block; 402. a rotating frame; 403. a fitting frame; 404. a strip-shaped groove; 405. a support pillar; 5. adjusting a rod; 501. an adjusting disk; 502. a threaded strip; 503. connecting blocks; 504. a handle is rotated; 6. a bulk box; 601. a limiting slide bar; 602. a material scattering port; 603. a bellows; 604. a second motor; 605. and (4) arranging fans.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fertilizer injection unit with adjustable maize is planted and is used, including box 1, 1 top of box is connected with controls aircraft 2, box 1 is detachable connection with control aircraft 2, 1 diapire fixed connection of box has

headstock

3, 3 inner chambers of headstock are connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes drive assembly and adjusting part, the drive assembly rotates the end and is connected with carousel 307, carousel 307 is connected with the swing subassembly, the swing subassembly includes supporting shoe 401, supporting shoe 401 fixed connection is at 3 inner chamber diapalls of headstock, supporting shoe 401 top rotates and is connected with rotating turret 402, rotating turret 402 outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod 4, rotating turret 402 both ends rotate and are connected with two sets of cooperation frame 403, two sets of cooperation frame structures are the same, cooperation frame 403 and carousel 307 cooperate, strip groove 404 has been seted up to 3 outer walls of headstock, strip groove 404 and connecting rod 4 cooperate, the one end fixed connection that rotating turret 402 was kept away from to connecting rod 4 is connected with the support column 405, the one end that connecting rod 4 was kept away from to the support column 405 is connected with sprays the subassembly, fertilizer has been placed to box 1 inner chamber.

Drive assembly includes first motor 301, first motor 301 fixed connection is at 3 intracavity lateral walls of headstock, first motor 301 output is connected with

hollow shaft

302, 3 inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with stoppers 306 of headstock, sliding connection has axis of rotation 303 on stoppers 306, axis of rotation 303 outer wall is fixedly connected with lug 304 and regulating wheel 305 in proper order, hollow shaft 302 inner chamber and axis of rotation 303 outer wall sliding connection, the spout with lug 304 matched with has been seted up to hollow shaft 302 outer wall, the one end that lug 304 was kept away from to axis of rotation 303 rotates with carousel 307 to be connected.

The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod 5, the adjusting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the power box 3, the outer wall of the adjusting rod 5 is sequentially connected with a rotating handle 504, an adjusting disc 501 and a threaded strip 502, the adjusting disc 501 is matched with the adjusting wheel 305, the outer wall of the limiting block 306 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 503, and the connecting block 503 is in threaded connection with the threaded strip 502.

Spray the subassembly and include

bulk cargo case

6, 6 fixed connection of bulk cargo case are at support column 405 top, the spacing draw runner 601 of 3 top fixedly connected with of headstock, bulk cargo case 6 and spacing draw runner 601 outer wall slide and link to each other, 6 top fixedly connected with second motor 604 of bulk cargo case, the second motor 604 output passes bulk cargo case 6 and is connected with

row fan

605, 6 outer wall fixedly connected with of bulk cargo case

spills material mouth

602, 6 lateral walls of bulk cargo case are connected with bellows 603, the one point that bulk cargo case 6 was kept away from to bellows 603 links to each other with box 1, 6 inner chambers of bulk cargo case are linked together through bellows 603 and 1 inner chambers of box.

The storage battery is embedded in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the storage battery is respectively electrically connected with the first motor 301, the second motor 604 and the control aircraft 2, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the box body 1, and the control aircraft 2 is connected with the supporting leg 201.

The utility model discloses in, the user is when using, at first put into box 1 with the chemical fertilizer through the feed inlet, it adjusts at connecting block 503 to change handle 504 to make regulation pole 5 through rotating, make adjustment disc 501 adjust regulation wheel 305, make axis of rotation 303 adjust on the position in hollow shaft 302 according to adjustment disc 501's position, when pulling carousel 307, carousel 307 takes place to deflect, cooperation frame 403 follows carousel 307 and rotates the adjustment, start first motor 301 and make hollow shaft 302 rotate, lug 304 makes axis of rotation 303 rotate, axis of rotation 303 rotates and makes carousel 307 rotate, cooperation frame 403 rotates and drives swivel mount 402 and rotate on supporting shoe 401 when carousel 307 rotates, it drives bulk cargo case 6 through support column 405 to make connecting rod 4 swing to make the carousel 307 drive connecting rod 4 at the rotation in-process through adjusting disc 501 position, can carry out the adjustment of swing angle according to different maize planting environments, box 1 inner chamber installs the material feeding device, send the chemical fertilizer to bulk cargo case 6 feed inlet through bellows 603, rotate the second motor, make row fan 605 rotate, pivoted row fan 605 drives the material discharge port 605 through the high altitude fertilizer device, the mechanical fertilizer body is fixed on the ground and is installed to the aircraft and is suitable for the ground to the improvement, the agricultural chemical fertilizer device also can carry out on the ground.

Claims

1. The adjustable fertilizing device for corn planting comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that the top of the box body (1) is connected with an operation aircraft (2), the box body (1) and the operation aircraft (2) are detachably connected, the bottom wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a power box (3), the inner cavity of the power box (3) is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving component and an adjusting component, the rotating end of the driving component is connected with a turntable (307), the turntable (307) is connected with a swinging component, the swinging component comprises a supporting block (401), the supporting block (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the power box (3), the top of the supporting block (401) is rotatably connected with a rotating frame (402), the outer wall of the rotating frame (402) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (4), two groups of combining frames (403) are rotatably connected with the two ends of the rotating frame (402), the two groups of the combining frames (403) are identical in structure, the combining frames (403) are matched with the turntable (307), the outer wall of the power box (3) is connected with a strip-shaped groove (404), one end of the connecting rod (404) is matched with the connecting rod (4), one end of the connecting rod (4) is far away from a spraying support column (405), and the connecting rod (402) is connected with a spraying component (4), fertilizer is placed in the inner cavity of the box body (1).

2. The adjustable fertilizing device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first motor (301), the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the power box (3), the output end of the first motor (301) is connected with a hollow shaft (302), the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the power box (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (306), a rotating shaft (303) is slidably connected to the limiting block (306), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (303) is sequentially and fixedly connected with a convex block (304) and an adjusting wheel (305), the inner cavity of the hollow shaft (302) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (303), a sliding groove matched with the convex block (304) is formed in the outer wall of the hollow shaft (302), and one end of the rotating shaft (303), which is far away from the convex block (304), is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (307).

3. The adjustable fertilizer injection unit for corn planting according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod (5), the adjusting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the power box (3), the outer wall of the adjusting rod (5) is sequentially connected with a rotating handle (504), an adjusting disc (501) and a threaded strip (502), the adjusting disc (501) is matched with the adjusting wheel (305), the outer wall of the limiting block (306) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (503), and the connecting block (503) is in threaded connection with the threaded strip (502).

4. The adjustable fertilizer injection unit of claim 3, characterized in that the spraying assembly includes a bulk bin (6), the bulk bin (6) is fixedly connected to the top of a support column (405), a limiting slide bar (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the power box (3), the outer walls of the bulk bin (6) and the limiting slide bar (601) are connected in a sliding manner, a second motor (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the bulk bin (6), the output end of the second motor (604) penetrates through the bulk bin (6) and is connected with a fan (605), a material scattering port (602) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bulk bin (6), a corrugated pipe (603) is connected to the side wall of the bulk bin (6), one point of the corrugated pipe (603) far away from the bulk bin (6) is connected with the box body (1), and the inner cavity of the bulk bin (6) is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body (1) through the corrugated pipe (603).

5. The adjustable fertilizer injection unit for corn planting according to claim 4, wherein a storage battery is embedded in the inner cavity of the box body (1), the storage battery is electrically connected with the first motor (301), the second motor (604) and the control aircraft (2) respectively, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body (1), and the control aircraft (2) is connected with supporting legs (201).