CN2143394Y - Agricultural multifunctional planter - Google Patents
Agricultural multifunctional planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2143394Y CN2143394Y CN 92241212 CN92241212U CN2143394Y CN 2143394 Y CN2143394 Y CN 2143394Y CN 92241212 CN92241212 CN 92241212 CN 92241212 U CN92241212 U CN 92241212U CN 2143394 Y CN2143394 Y CN 2143394Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- blade
- box
- gearbox
- seeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural multifunctional planter which can conduct drilling, bunch planting and inter cut interplant. The agricultural multifunctional planter comprises a seed box, an operating handle, wheels, a seed feeding box, a gearbox, a pitch control rod, a furrow opener, a tongue and a seed spout. The left-hand outer ring of a seed feeding device is not connected with the seed spout and one fourth of the seed feeding device is opened. Along the circumferential direction, blades are formed into lug bosses and are inlaid in the circular slots of the seed feeding device and a fertilizer feeding device. The blades are fixedly connected by cylindrical pins. A plurality of small shaping orifices are evenly distributed on the excircle surface of the blades. The utility model has the advantages of broad application, simple structure and convenient operation. Various vegetable seeds can be interplanted. Fertilization can be conducted simultaneously when sowing is carried out. The utility model also has advantages that the regulating range of the spacing for bunch planting is wide, labor force can be saved, and the efficiency and the quality of sowing can be increased. The utility model is particularly suitable for small households.
Description
The utility model be a kind ofly can carry out drilling, bunch planting, intercut, multifunctional agricultural sower that the interplanting mode is sowed.
The sower that uses is a lot of at present, and the broadcaster on the sower can only carry out the sowing of drilling formula.Though prior art CN2045178U multifunctional seed drill can carry out drilling wheat, cereal crops, also can carry out crops such as program request corn, soybean, can not sow melon seeds, can not in sowing, apply fertilizer.In China, manual plantation is adopted in the plantation of rural area gourd, fruit and vegetable, and is particularly melon, bigger in cultivated area, requirement is begun sowing in good time, and does not miss farming season, and discharge capacity guarantees in the row even accurately and reliably, under the Yi Zhi situation, often expended great amount of manpower in the ranks, sometimes operation on time.
It is wide that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of scope of application, can carry out drilling, bunch planting, intercut, interplant the various plants seed, especially the big plate melon seeds in northwest and the sunflower seed that differ of shape, and the multifunctional agricultural sower that in sowing, can also apply fertilizer.
The utility model is made up of seed-box (1), wheel (3), seeding box (4), grain tube (9), gearbox (5), operating grip (2), line-spacing adjusting rod (6), plough (7) and hitch frame (8).Be characterized in: wheel (3) is equipped with at driving shaft (14) two ends, driven shaft (12) is gone up the two ends symmetry seeding unit (10), fertilizer apparatus (11) is housed, gearbox (5) is equipped with in the centre, operating grip (2) is housed in gearbox (5), seed-box (1) is separated into three branch mailboxes, both sides branch mailbox dress seed, middle branch mailbox dress fertilizer.Inlaying blade (27) and blade (15) respectively on the seeding unit (10) that seed-box (1) is installed below and the circumference of fertilizer apparatus (11), blade (27) on seeding unit (10) and fertilizer apparatus (11) circumference is connected with straight pin (19) with blade (15), and the outside is covered with two end cap (18) and outer ring (17) form seeding box (4).Connecting grain tube (9) below the seeding box (4), grain tube (9) lower end is connected with plough (7), covering device (13).Fixedly connected with gearbox (5) in the centre of line-spacing adjusting rod (6), two ends are connected with grain tube (9) after according to the line-spacing size adjustment.The outer ring, the left side (17) of seeding unit (10) does not link to each other with grain tube (9), opens wide 1/4.Blade (27) all is that along the circumferential direction car becomes boss to be embedded in the circular groove of seeding unit (10) and fertilizer apparatus (11) centre with blade (15), and fixedly connected with straight pin (19), is uniform-distribution with a plurality of little type holes on the outer round surface of blade.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of multifunctional agricultural sower;
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of multifunctional agricultural sower;
Fig. 3 is the seeding unit structure cutaway view of multifunctional agricultural sower;
Fig. 4 is that the seeding unit P-P of multifunctional agricultural sower is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is a multifunctional agricultural sower blade front view;
Fig. 6 is the blade-side view of multifunctional agricultural sower;
Fig. 7 is the adjustable type of a multifunctional agricultural sower hole seeding unit.
Fig. 1 is made up of seed-box (1), operating grip (2), wheel (3), seeding box (4), gearbox (5), line-spacing adjusting rod (6), plough (7), hitch frame (8) and grain tube (9).Seed-box (1) holds seed and fertilizer.Operating grip (2) is the different positions of engagement of change gear, changes gearratio, interchangeable neutral in the time of need not sowing.Wheel (3) is a power source.Quantitatively sowing of seeding box (4), fertilising.Gearbox (5) is to change gearratio, adjusts the cave distance.Line-spacing adjusting rod (6) is regulated line-spacing.Plough (7) is left ditch with soil, and the seed that allows seeding unit (10) discharge falls in the ditch.Hitch frame (8) is for tractor or livestock traction.Grain tube (9) is with the seed of seeding unit (10) and fertilizer apparatus (11) discharge and the connector of fertilizer guiding plough (7), adopts plastic flexible pipe.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: seed-box (1) left and right sides branch mailbox is loaded onto melon seeds, and intermediate box is loaded onto fertilizer.When hitch frame (8) is worked by tractor-drawn, wheel (3) rotates, driving shaft (14) is by the speed change of gearbox (5), drive driven shaft (12), seeding unit (10) and fertilizer apparatus (11) are rotated, the blade of on the circumference of seeding unit (10) and fertilizer apparatus (11), inlaying (27), blade (15) is also along with seeding unit (10) and fertilizer apparatus (11) rotate, blade (27) on seeding unit during rotation (10) is stirred melon seeds, blade (15) on the fertilizer apparatus (11) is stirred chemical fertilizer, melon seeds like this, chemical fertilizer all is brought to seeding box (4), import grain tube (9) then, plough (7) buries, grain tube (9) sowing, covering device (13) carries out earthing.
If when not needing to sow, by the interchangeable neutral of operating grip (2).If the sowing cave is apart from dwindling, by pinion and gear (25) driving shaft (14) on the engagement of operating grip (2) with double crosslinking sliding gear (24).If the sowing cave is apart from increase, by gear wheel and gear (26) driving shaft (14) on the engagement of operating grip (2) with double crosslinking sliding gear (24).
Fig. 3 is made up of seed-box (1), driven shaft (12), seeding unit (10) blade (27), outer ring (17), grain tube (9).Its outer ring, left side (17) discord grain tube (9) links to each other, and opens wide 1/4, mainly is in order to change blade (27).
In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4: open a ring recess on the circumferential surface of seeding unit (10), the degree of depth of groove and blade (27) the along the circumferential direction middle boss height that becomes of car equate, blade (27) boss is stuck in the circular groove of seeding unit (10), uses straight pin (19) fixedly connected then.Quantitatively seed is held by the space that adjacent two blades (27), outer ring (17), the two end cap (18) that are embedded in above the seeding unit (10) are surrounded.If every acupuncture point seed amount requires to increase, then change the blade (27) of narrow point, the distance of adjacent like this two blades (27) increases, and the space also increases, and the seed amount that holds increases.If every acupuncture point seed amount requires to reduce, then change wideer blade (27), the distance of adjacent like this two blades (27) shortens, and the space also reduces, and the seed amount that holds reduces.
In Fig. 5 and Fig. 6: be uniform-distribution with a plurality of little type holes on the outer round surface of blade (27), when the sowing melon seeds, because of the space of type hole, so the type hole is inoperative less than a melon seeds.Should go up at the seeding unit (10) of sowing melon seeds when crops such as sowing vegetables seed, cereal increases blade (27), and the former place obstruction of holding melon seeds, at this moment every cave number of charging seed is realized by equally distributed type hole on blade (27) outer round surface.
Fig. 7 is made up of adjustable type hole seeding unit (21) and slide block (20).On adjustable type hole seeding unit (21), evenly have axial elongated slot, on groove, bore a plurality of holes, slide block (20) bores a plurality of holes too, make slide block (20) can be in the groove of adjustable type hole seeding unit (21) move left and right, the selection type hole uses screw that slide block (20) is fixed in the elongated slot then, like this can change type hole size, regulate and control every cave number of charging seed, also can utilize slide block blocking portion elongated slot, reach the purpose of regulating the cave distance.In addition, when the sowing beans, can unload the seeding unit (10) of the sowing melon seeds on the driven shaft (12), change adjustable type hole seeding unit (21).
If intercut interplanting, melon seeds is planted by delegation, and sunflower seed is planted by delegation, can adorn melon seeds at the case that parts on the left side of seed-box (1) when interplanting so successively, parts case dress sunflower seed on the right side; If plant at a line interlacing, first acupuncture point kind melon seeds, second acupuncture point kind sunflower seed, the 3rd acupuncture point kind melon seeds, the 4th acupuncture point kind sunflower seed can utilize the blade (27) on blade (15) and the seeding unit (10) on the fertilizer apparatus (11) to be staggered, branch mailbox is equipped with identical seed in seed-box (1) left and right sides, another kind of seed is equipped with in the centre, so just can solve the staggered interplanting of seed, also can adjust the cave distance.
The utility model scope of application is wide, can carry out drilling, bunch planting, intercut, interplants big plate melon seeds in northwest and sunflower seed that various plants seed, especially shape differ, can apply fertilizer simultaneously in sowing.The cave is wide apart from adjustable range, and is simple in structure, easy to operate, is particularly suitable for small family, saves the labour, improves sowing efficient and quality.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of multifunctional agricultural sower is by seed-box (1), wheel (3), seeding box (4), grain tube (9), gearbox (5), operating grip (2), line-spacing adjusting rod (6), plough (7) and hitch frame (8) are formed, it is characterized in that: wheel (3) is equipped with at driving shaft (14) two ends, driven shaft (12) is gone up the two ends symmetry seeding unit (10) is housed, fertilizer apparatus (11), gearbox (5) is equipped with in the centre, operating grip (2) is housed in gearbox (5), seed-box (1) is separated into three branch mailboxes, left and right sides branch mailbox dress seed, middle branch mailbox dress fertilizer, blade (27) on the seeding unit (10) that seed-box (1) is installed below and the circumference of fertilizer apparatus (11) is connected with straight pin (19) with blade (15), the outside is covered with two end cap (18) and outer ring (17) form seeding box (4), connect grain tube (9) below the seeding box (4), grain tube (9) lower end and plough (7), covering device (13) is connected, fixedly connected with gearbox (5) in the centre of line-spacing adjusting rod (6), two ends are connected with grain tube (9) after according to the line-spacing size adjustment.
2, multifunctional agricultural sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer ring, the left side (17) of seeding unit (10) does not link to each other with grain tube (9), opens wide 1/4.
3, multifunctional agricultural sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blade (27) and blade (15) all are to become a boss to be embedded in the circular groove in seeding unit (10) and the fertilizer apparatus (11) along the circumferencial direction car, and fixedly connected with straight pin (19), be uniform-distribution with a plurality of little type holes on the outer round surface of blade (27) and blade (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92241212 CN2143394Y (en) | 1992-11-05 | 1992-11-05 | Agricultural multifunctional planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92241212 CN2143394Y (en) | 1992-11-05 | 1992-11-05 | Agricultural multifunctional planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2143394Y true CN2143394Y (en) | 1993-10-13 |
Family
ID=33781350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92241212 Expired - Fee Related CN2143394Y (en) | 1992-11-05 | 1992-11-05 | Agricultural multifunctional planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2143394Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823370A (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2012-12-19 | 安徽农业大学 | Electric corn medium-term fertilizer distributor |
| CN105325100A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 董保安 | Soybean-corn alternate sowing machine |
| CN107535143A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2018-01-05 | 黄标城 | A kind of Seeding box of seeder reverse-blowing block-resistant component |
| CN108738516A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽省唐骏重工机械有限责任公司 | A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting |
| CN110100530A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-09 | 贵州大学 | A kind of applying for agricultural machinery kind mixes fertile combination unit |
-
1992
- 1992-11-05 CN CN 92241212 patent/CN2143394Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823370A (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2012-12-19 | 安徽农业大学 | Electric corn medium-term fertilizer distributor |
| CN105325100A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 董保安 | Soybean-corn alternate sowing machine |
| CN107535143A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2018-01-05 | 黄标城 | A kind of Seeding box of seeder reverse-blowing block-resistant component |
| CN108738516A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽省唐骏重工机械有限责任公司 | A kind of agricultural seeding machine for interplanting |
| CN110100530A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-09 | 贵州大学 | A kind of applying for agricultural machinery kind mixes fertile combination unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |