CN220369019U - Seed device is broadcast to solanaceae crop - Google Patents

Seed device is broadcast to solanaceae crop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220369019U
CN220369019U CN202321941848.5U CN202321941848U CN220369019U CN 220369019 U CN220369019 U CN 220369019U CN 202321941848 U CN202321941848 U CN 202321941848U CN 220369019 U CN220369019 U CN 220369019U
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
bottom side
sleeve
fixing frame
opening
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CN202321941848.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈荣
莫善平
练雄强
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Guangxi Xinjiaheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Guangxi Xinjiaheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321941848.5U priority Critical patent/CN220369019U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed sowing device for solanaceae crops, which comprises a fixing frame, wherein a seed storage box is arranged on the top side of the fixing frame, and a seed sowing component is arranged on the bottom side of the fixing frame; the seed sowing assembly comprises a seed separating bin fixed on the bottom side of a fixed frame, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the seed separating bin, a telescopic rod is inserted into the bottom side of the sleeve, the telescopic rod is of a hollow structure, the telescopic rod and the sleeve form a telescopic structure, a bolt is connected to the telescopic rod and the sleeve in a threaded mode, the top side of the seed separating bin corresponds to the position of a discharge hole of a seed storage box, a wheel disc is rotationally connected to the inside of the seed separating bin, grooves are formed in the outer side of the wheel disc, the grooves are distributed at equal intervals in a circular ring shape relative to the outer wall of the wheel disc, a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the wheel disc, a pawl is arranged on the top side of the ratchet wheel, one side of the pawl is rotationally connected with a deflector rod, an opening is formed in the bottom side of the seed separating bin, and the opening corresponds to the groove position of the outer wall of the wheel disc. The device has small volume and simple operation, and can realize accurate control of seed sowing, thereby improving the seed sowing efficiency of the small farmland.

Description

Seed device is broadcast to solanaceae crop
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of planting of solanaceous crops, in particular to a seed sowing device for solanaceous crops.
Background
The Solanaceae is a plant under the eye of tubular flowers, and has about 80 genera, 3000 kinds of plants in 25 genera in China, about 115 kinds of plants in each province.
The capsicum and sweet pepper are one of the solanaceae crops, when the capsicum is planted, the capsicum seeds are required to be sowed underground by using a seed sowing machine, the existing seed sowing machine is large in size, complex in structure and high in cost, and has a certain weight, the capsicum and sweet pepper seed sowing machine is generally suitable for sowing seeds in a large-area farmland, and the planting cost is increased for a small-area farmland, so that the seed sowing device suitable for the capsicum is required to be invented.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a seed sowing device for solanaceae crops, which aims to solve the problems that the seed sowing machine provided by the background technology is large in volume, complex in structure and not suitable for sowing seeds in small-area farmlands.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the seed sowing device for the solanaceae crops comprises a fixing frame, wherein a seed storage box is arranged on the top side of the fixing frame, and a seed sowing component is arranged on the bottom side of the fixing frame;
the seed sowing assembly comprises a seed separating bin fixed on the bottom side of the fixed frame, the top side of the seed separating bin corresponds to the position of a discharge hole of the seed storage box, a wheel disc is rotationally connected inside the seed separating bin, grooves are formed in the outer side of the wheel disc, the grooves are distributed at equal intervals in a circular ring shape relative to the outer wall of the wheel disc, one end of the wheel disc is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, a pawl is arranged on the top side of the ratchet wheel, a deflector rod is rotationally connected to one side of the pawl, an opening is formed in the bottom side of the seed separating bin, and the opening corresponds to the groove position of the outer wall of the wheel disc.
Preferably, the seed separation bin bottom side fixedly connected with sleeve, sleeve bottom side insert be equipped with the telescopic link, threaded connection has the bolt on telescopic link and the sleeve.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is of a hollow structure, and the telescopic rod and the sleeve form a telescopic structure.
Preferably, the top side of the sleeve corresponds to the opening position of the bottom side of the seed separating bin.
Preferably, an opening is formed in the fixing frame, a connecting shaft is connected to the inside of the opening in a rotating mode, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, one end of the torsion spring is supported on the inner wall of the opening, a deflector rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and an operating rod is obliquely arranged at one end of the deflector rod.
Preferably, the other end of the deflector rod is rotationally connected with a pawl, one side of the deflector rod is provided with a limiting rod, and the deflector rod is rotationally connected with the fixing frame.
Preferably, the movable wheel is installed to the mount bottom side, and mount top side fixedly connected with handle, handle are located seed storage case one end, and seed storage case top side rotates and is connected with the lid.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The device has small volume and simple operation, and can realize accurate control of seed sowing, thereby improving the seed sowing efficiency of the small farmland.
(2) This device is used for placing the chilli seed through setting up the seed storage case in the mount upside, sets up at the mount downside and divides the seed storehouse, divides seed storehouse upside and seed storage case intercommunication, and the inside chilli seed of seed storage incasement enters into the recess that divides the seed storehouse inside to singly enter into the rim plate outer wall, can make the chilli seed of rim plate outer wall move down to the play seed mouth of dividing seed storehouse downside through the rotation of rim plate, and this device is easy operation not only, and the volume is less, can also realize the accurate seed of sowing of chilli seed, improves planting efficiency.
(3) The device can facilitate the staff to push the fixing frame to move when standing on the side surface of the fixing frame by arranging the handle on the side surface of the fixing frame, so that the device is more convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a seed sowing device for solanaceae crops according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the device of FIG. 1A of a seed sowing device for solanaceous crops according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of a solanaceous crop seed sowing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the seed sowing device of the present utility model for solanaceous crops at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a top view of a connecting shaft of a seed sowing device for solanaceous crops according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a handle; 2. a cover body; 3. a seed storage tank; 4. a fixing frame; 5. a moving wheel; 6. a seed sowing component; 61. seed separating bin; 62. a ratchet wheel; 63. a wheel disc; 64. a telescopic rod; 65. a sleeve; 66. a pawl; 67. a connecting shaft; 68. a limit rod; 69. an operation lever; 610. a deflector rod; 611. a torsion spring; 612. and (5) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a seed sowing device for solanaceae crops, includes mount 4, and mount 4 top side is provided with seed storage box 3, has offered the opening on the mount 4, and the inside rotation of opening is connected with connecting axle 67, and connecting axle 67 outer wall cover is equipped with torsion spring 611, and torsion spring 611 one end supports at the opening inner wall, and connecting axle 67 outer wall fixedly connected with driving lever 610, driving lever 610 one end slope is provided with action bars 69; the structure can support the deflector rod 610 to be always inclined to the left by arranging the torsion spring 611, so that the pawl 66 on the deflector rod 610 can limit the ratchet wheel 62 to avoid the rotation of the ratchet wheel 62; the bottom side of the fixing frame 4 is provided with a movable wheel 5, the top side of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected with a handle 1, the handle 1 is positioned at one end of the seed storage box 3, and the top side of the seed storage box 3 is rotatably connected with a cover body 2; according to the structure, the handle 1 is arranged on the side face of the seed storage box 3, so that a worker can conveniently hold the handle 1 to push the device to walk when standing on the side face of the fixing frame 4; the bottom side of the fixing frame 4 is provided with a seed sowing component 6;
the seed sowing component 6 comprises a seed separating bin 61 fixed at the bottom side of the fixed frame 4, a sleeve 65 is fixedly connected at the bottom side of the seed separating bin 61, a telescopic rod 64 is inserted at the bottom side of the sleeve 65, and bolts 612 are connected on the telescopic rod 64 and the sleeve 65 in a threaded manner; the telescopic rod 64 is of a hollow structure, and the telescopic rod 64 and the sleeve 65 form a telescopic structure; the top side of the sleeve 65 corresponds to the opening position of the bottom side of the seed separating bin 61; this structure is used to guide the capsicum seeds to fall into the pit by providing a sleeve 65 and a telescopic rod 64; the sleeve 65 and the telescopic rod 64 with adjustable length can be arranged to adjust according to the height of the bottom side of the seed separating bin 61 from the pit; the top side of the seed separating bin 61 corresponds to the position of a discharge hole of the seed storage box 3, a wheel disc 63 is rotationally connected in the seed separating bin 61, grooves are formed in the outer side of the wheel disc 63 and distributed at equal intervals in a circular ring shape relative to the outer wall of the wheel disc 63, one end of the wheel disc 63 is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel 62, a pawl 66 is arranged on the top side of the ratchet wheel 62, one side of the pawl 66 is rotationally connected with a deflector rod 610, the other end of the deflector rod 610 is rotationally connected with the pawl 66, one side of the deflector rod 610 is provided with a limiting rod 68, and the deflector rod 610 is rotationally connected with the fixed frame 4; according to the structure, the rotatable deflector rod 610 is arranged, when the deflector rod 610 rotates downwards along a pointer, the pawl 66 can be driven to rotate in a linkage way, so that the left side and the right side of the pawl 66 push the ratchet wheel 62 to rotate, the ratchet wheel 62 drives the wheel disc 63 to rotate synchronously in the rotating process, when the wheel disc 63 rotates, the chilli seeds in the grooves on the outer wall of the wheel disc 63 can be fed, the rotating stroke of the pawl 66 is stirred once and is the same as the distance between the grooves on the outer wall of the wheel disc 63, and the grooves on the outer wall of the wheel disc 63 can correspond to the positions of the top side opening and the bottom side opening of the seed separating bin 61 when the wheel disc 63 rotates, so that feeding and discharging are facilitated; an opening is formed in the bottom side of the seed separating bin 61, and corresponds to the groove position of the outer wall of the wheel disc 63; the groove is formed in the outer wall of the wheel disc 63, and the size of the groove can be set according to the size of the pepper seeds, so that one pepper seed can be placed in one groove, and if three pepper seeds are required to be placed, the wheel disc 63 is only required to be stirred for three times.
Working principle: when the device for sowing seeds of the solanaceae crops is used, firstly, the cover body 2 is opened, the chilli seeds are placed in the seed storage box 3, the chilli seeds enter the seed distribution bin 61 along with the blanking opening, the chilli seeds enter the grooves on the outer wall of the wheel disc 63 in the falling process, when seeds are required to be sowed, the operating rod 69 can be pressed downwards, the operating rod 69 drives the deflector rod 610 to rotate, the deflector rod 610 rotates along the pointer to the right side, the pawl 66 drives the ratchet wheel 62 to rotate towards the right side in the rotating process of the deflector rod 610, the chilli seeds placed in the grooves on the outer wall of the wheel disc 63 in the rotating process of the wheel disc 63 are slowly approaching to the blanking opening on the bottom side of the seed distribution bin 61, when the chilli seeds move to the blanking opening on the bottom side of the seed distribution bin 61, the chilli seeds automatically fall into the sleeve 65 downwards under the gravity factor, then enter the pit hole through the telescopic rod 64, and then the staff holds the handle 1 to push the device to the top of the next pit hole, and the staff is finished to fill and fill the next staff after the sowing seeds.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a seed device is broadcast to solanaceae crop, includes mount (4), its characterized in that: the top side of the fixing frame (4) is provided with a seed storage box (3), and the bottom side of the fixing frame (4) is provided with a seed sowing component (6);
seed sowing component (6) are including fixing branch seed bin (61) in mount (4) downside, and branch seed bin (61) top side corresponds with the discharge gate position of seed storage case (3), and branch seed bin (61) inside rotation is connected with rim plate (63), and the recess is seted up in the rim plate (63) outside, the recess is equidistant distribution of ring shape about rim plate (63) outer wall, rim plate (63) one end fixedly connected with ratchet (62), ratchet (62) top side is provided with pawl (66), and pawl (66) one side rotation is connected with driving lever (610), and the opening has been seted up to branch seed bin (61) bottom side, the opening corresponds with rim plate (63) outer wall recess position.
2. A seed sowing device for solanaceous crops as in claim 1, wherein: the seed separating bin (61) is characterized in that a sleeve (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the seed separating bin, a telescopic rod (64) is inserted into the bottom side of the sleeve (65), and bolts (612) are connected to the telescopic rod (64) and the sleeve (65) in a threaded mode.
3. A seed sowing device for solanaceous crops as in claim 2, wherein: the telescopic rod (64) is of a hollow structure, and the telescopic rod (64) and the sleeve (65) form a telescopic structure.
4. A seed sowing device for solanaceous crops as in claim 2, wherein: the top side of the sleeve (65) corresponds to the opening position of the bottom side of the seed separating bin (61).
5. A seed sowing device for solanaceous crops as in claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the fixing frame (4), a connecting shaft (67) is connected to the inside of the opening in a rotating mode, a torsion spring (611) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (67), one end of the torsion spring (611) is supported on the inner wall of the opening, a deflector rod (610) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (67), and an operating rod (69) is obliquely arranged at one end of the deflector rod (610).
6. A seed sowing device for solanaceous crops as in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the deflector rod (610) is rotationally connected with a pawl (66), one side of the deflector rod (610) is provided with a limit rod (68), and the deflector rod (610) is rotationally connected with the fixing frame (4).
7. A seed sowing device for solanaceous crops as in claim 1, wherein: the movable wheel (5) is installed on the bottom side of the fixing frame (4), the handle (1) is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixing frame (4), the handle (1) is located at one end of the seed storage box (3), and the cover body (2) is rotatably connected to the top side of the seed storage box (3).
CN202321941848.5U 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Seed device is broadcast to solanaceae crop Active CN220369019U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321941848.5U CN220369019U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Seed device is broadcast to solanaceae crop

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321941848.5U CN220369019U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Seed device is broadcast to solanaceae crop

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220369019U true CN220369019U (en) 2024-01-23

Family

ID=89570949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321941848.5U Active CN220369019U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Seed device is broadcast to solanaceae crop

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220369019U (en)

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