CN219644542U

CN219644542U - Forest planting seeder

Info

Publication number: CN219644542U
Application number: CN202320258248.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘玉明; 王金楠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-20
Filing date: 2023-02-20
Publication date: 2023-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest planting and sowing machine, which relates to the technical field of forest planting and sowing, and comprises a rectangular frame and a drilling mechanism, wherein universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular frame, handrails are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectangular frame, support columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular frame, one end of each support column, far away from the rectangular frame, is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, the drilling mechanism comprises a first U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular frame, a hydraulic rod is arranged in the first U-shaped plate, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first U-shaped plate, and the discharging mechanism comprises a storage cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular plate. According to the automatic seeding machine, through the cooperation between the drilling mechanism and the blanking mechanism, the drilling operation in the seeding process can be automatically carried out by utilizing the drilling mechanism, and one seed in each time of the seeding machine can be ensured to be dropped into a planting pit by utilizing the blanking mechanism, so that the step that a worker manually takes out multiple seeds is omitted, and the seeding efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Forest planting seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest planting, in particular to a forest planting machine.

Background

The forest culture is a scientific forestation method and is the core of the forestry industry. In order to maximally realize sustainable development and utilization of forestry resources and achieve harmony and ecological balance between people and nature and between people and environment, related forestry departments usually adopt a series of technical measures for reasonable forest cultivation, greatly develop forestry, improve ecological environment, finally improve productivity and realize sustainable operation targets, and a forest seeder is required to be used for seeding in the process of constructing the forest.

According to the chinese patent of application No. 202122821042.X, a forest planting machine is disclosed, which comprises a top plate, roof bottom four corners is all fixedly provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the output shaft bottom mounting of pneumatic cylinder is provided with the removal wheel, the roof top is fixedly provided with actuating mechanism and sowing mechanism, sowing mechanism is located actuating mechanism one side, the roof bottom is provided with the mechanism of opening the pit.

By adopting the scheme, the digging and sowing operation can be completed only by pushing by a technician, so that the device is not required to be lifted by the technician while the practical use is convenient, and the manpower is effectively saved; therefore, we provide a forest planting seeder which solves the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a forest planting seeder.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a nutrient forest seeder, includes rectangle frame and drilling mechanism, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom surface of rectangle frame, the surface fixedly connected with handrail of rectangle frame, the last fixedly connected with support column of rectangle frame, the one end fixedly connected with rectangular plate that the support column kept away from the rectangle frame, drilling mechanism includes the first U-shaped board of fixed connection in rectangle frame upper surface, the internally mounted of first U-shaped board has the hydraulic stem, the right side of first U-shaped board is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes the storage tube of fixed connection in rectangular plate upper surface, the surface threaded connection of storage tube has the cover, the inside fixedly connected with of storage tube flows the material piece, the bottom surface fixedly connected with first material pipe that flows of material piece, the one end that flows the material piece is kept away from to first material pipe runs through the storage tube and peg graft in the inside of rectangular plate, the lower material mechanism still includes second U-shaped board and baffle, the upper surface of second U-shaped board and the bottom surface fixed connection of baffle, the right side of first U-shaped board is provided with a fixed connection of second U-shaped board, the first end that the first U-shaped board is kept away from the first end is kept away from to the first end, the first end is kept away from to the first end of cylinder rod is kept away from to the first end, the first end is kept away from the fixed connection of first U-shaped board, the first end is kept away from the first end of U-shaped board is kept away from the fixed connection of U-shaped board, the first end is kept away from the first end, and the first end is kept away from the first end, and is kept away from the first and has the first and is kept away from the first, and is kept down. The one end fixedly connected with pull rod that the baffle was kept away from to the second cylinder pole, the surface of pull rod has cup jointed anti-skidding cover, the inside fixedly connected with second of second U shaped board drips the material pipe, the one end that the storage tube was kept away from to the second drips the material pipe runs through the second U shaped board and extends to the outside of second U shaped board.

Further, the mounting plate is installed to the flexible end of hydraulic stem, mounting plate sliding connection is in the inside of rectangular plate, the motor is installed to the one side that the hydraulic stem was kept away from to the mounting plate, the auger bit is installed to the output of motor.

Compared with the prior art, the nutrient forest seeder has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation between the drilling mechanism and the blanking mechanism, the drilling operation in the sowing process can be automatically performed by using the drilling mechanism, and one seed can be ensured to be planted in the planting pit each time by using the blanking mechanism, so that the step of manually taking out a plurality of seeds by a worker is omitted, and the sowing efficiency is greatly improved.

2. According to the utility model, seeds to be sown can be stored through the cooperation between the storage cylinder and the cylinder cover, and the baffle plate, the storage pipe and the like can be automatically reset after the seeds are placed into the planting pit through the cooperation among the first cylindrical rod, the rectangular rod and the spring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a hidden storage cylinder and a cylinder cover of the blanking mechanism.

In the figure: 1 rectangular frame, 2 universal wheels, 3 armrests, 4 support columns, 5 rectangular plates, 6 drilling mechanisms, 601 first U-shaped plates, 602 hydraulic rods, 603 mounting plates, 604 motors, 605 auger knives, 7 blanking mechanisms, 701 storage cylinders, 702 cylinder covers, 703 material dripping pieces, 704 first material dripping pipes, 705 second U-shaped plates, 706 baffles, 707 material storage pipes, 708 first cylindrical rods, 709 rectangular rods, 710 springs, 711 second cylindrical rods, 712 pull rods, 713 anti-skidding sleeves and 714 second material dripping pipes.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment provides a forest planting machine, and the device is used for sowing in the forest construction, through the unloading mechanism 7 that sets up, can guarantee that a seed in the planting hole all falls into at every turn to save the step that the staff manually took out many seeds down, and then greatly improved seeding efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a forest planting seeder, including rectangle frame 1 and drilling mechanism 6, universal wheel 2 is installed to the bottom surface of rectangle frame 1, the surface fixedly connected with handrail 3 of rectangle frame 1, the last fixedly connected with support column 4 of rectangle frame 1, the one end fixedly connected with rectangular plate 5 of rectangle frame 1 is kept away from to support column 4, drilling mechanism 6 includes the first U-shaped board 601 of fixedly connected with in rectangle frame 1 upper surface, the internally mounted of first U-shaped board 601 has hydraulic stem 602, the right side of first U-shaped board 601 is provided with unloading mechanism 7, unloading mechanism 7 includes the storage section of thick bamboo 701 of fixedly connected with at rectangular plate 5 upper surface, the surface threaded connection of storage section of thick bamboo 701 has cover 702.

After the barrel cover 702 is unscrewed from the storage barrel 701, seeds to be sowed can be placed in the storage barrel 701, drilling operation in the sowing process can be automatically performed by arranging the drilling mechanism 6, and each time one seed in the planting pit can be ensured to be dropped into by arranging the blanking mechanism 7, so that the step of manually taking out multiple seeds by a worker is omitted, and the sowing efficiency is greatly improved.

The mounting panel 603 is installed to hydraulic stem 602's flexible end, mounting panel 603 sliding connection in the inside of rectangular board 5, and motor 604 is installed to the one side that hydraulic stem 602 was kept away from to mounting panel 603, and auger blade 605 is installed to motor 604's output, starts motor 604 and hydraulic stem 602, and motor 604 can drive auger blade 605 rotation, and hydraulic stem 602 can drive motor 604 and auger blade 605 etc. and move down to can carry out drilling operation.

The inside of the storage cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with a material dripping member 703, the bottom surface of the material dripping member 703 is fixedly connected with a first material dripping pipe 704, one end of the first material dripping pipe 704, which is far away from the material dripping member 703, penetrates through the storage cylinder 701 and is inserted into the rectangular plate 5, and seeds in the storage cylinder 701 fall into the first material dripping pipe 704 through the material dripping member 703.

The blanking mechanism 7 further comprises a second U-shaped plate 705 and a baffle 706, the upper surface of the second U-shaped plate 705 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rectangular plate 5, the upper surface of the baffle 706 is contacted with one end of the first blanking pipe 704, which is far away from the blanking member 703, a storage pipe 707 is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle 706, one end of the storage pipe 707, which is far away from the first blanking pipe 704, penetrates through the baffle 706 and is contacted with the inner wall of the second U-shaped plate 705, at most one seed can be stored in the inside of the storage pipe 707 each time, and when the storage pipe 707 moves to be not concentric with the first blanking pipe 704, the baffle 706 can block the first blanking pipe 704 to prevent the continuous blanking.

The left side fixedly connected with first cylinder pole 708 of baffle 706, the left side fixedly connected with spring 710 of second U-shaped plate 705, the one end fixedly connected with rectangle pole 709 that second U-shaped plate 705 was kept away from to spring 710, the one end that baffle 706 was kept away from to first cylinder pole 708 runs through second U-shaped plate 705 and with the surface fixed connection of rectangle pole 709, through the cooperation between first cylinder pole 708, rectangle pole 709 and the spring 710, after planting the pit with the seed, can make baffle 706 and storage tube 707 etc. automatic re-setting.

The right side of baffle 706 is fixedly connected with second cylinder pole 711, the one end that baffle 706 was kept away from to second cylinder pole 711 runs through second U-shaped plate 705 and extends to the outside of second U-shaped plate 705, the one end that baffle 706 was kept away from to second cylinder pole 711 is fixedly connected with pull rod 712, the antiskid cover 713 has been cup jointed to the surface of pull rod 712, the inside fixedly connected with second material dripping pipe 714 of second U-shaped plate 705, the one end that storage tube 707 was kept away from to second material dripping pipe 714 runs through second U-shaped plate 705 and extends to the outside of second U-shaped plate 705, after the drilling is accomplished, pull rod 712 to the right side, pull rod 712 can drive second cylinder pole 711, baffle 706 and storage tube etc. to right side remove and compress spring 710, when baffle 706 moves to the maximum distance to the right side, at this moment storage tube 707 is concentric with second material dripping pipe 714, afterwards the inside seed of storage tube 707 can fall into the inside of second material dripping pipe 714, afterwards fall into the inside of planting hole along second material dripping pipe 714, thereby guaranteed a seed in the planting hole of planting hole at every time, thereby manual seed step of taking out has been saved, and further improvement efficiency is greatly improved.

Working principle: when the hand-held drill is used, the hand-held handrail 3 is firstly held to push the device to a designated position, then the motor 604 and the hydraulic rod 602 are started, the motor 604 can drive the auger blade 605 to rotate, the hydraulic rod 602 can drive the motor 604 and the auger blade 605 to downwards move, so that drilling operation can be performed, after drilling is completed, the pull rod 712 is pulled to the right side, the pull rod 712 can drive the second cylindrical rod 711, the baffle 706, the storage pipe 707 and the like to move to the right side and compress the spring 710, when the baffle 706 moves to the maximum distance to the right side, the storage pipe 707 is concentric with the second storage pipe 714, seeds in the storage pipe 707 fall into the second storage pipe 714, then fall into a planting pit along the second storage pipe 714, so that one seed in each time is ensured to fall into the planting pit, the step of manually taking out a plurality of seeds by a worker is omitted, the sowing efficiency is greatly improved, finally, under the action of the spring 710, the baffle 706 and the storage pipe 707 and the like are reset to the initial position, and the storage pipe is concentric with the first storage pipe 704, and then the first storage pipe 704 is ready for sowing seeds therein.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forest planting seeder, includes rectangle frame (1) and drilling mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel automatic feeding device for a plastic material, which is characterized in that a universal wheel (2) is installed on the bottom surface of a rectangular frame (1), an armrest (3) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rectangular frame (1), a support column (4) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rectangular frame (1), one end of the support column (4) far away from the rectangular frame (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (5), a drilling mechanism (6) comprises a first U-shaped plate (601) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rectangular frame (1), a hydraulic rod (602) is installed in the first U-shaped plate (601), a discharging mechanism (7) is arranged on the right side of the first U-shaped plate (601), the discharging mechanism (7) comprises a material storage cylinder (701) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rectangular plate (5), the outer surface of the material storage cylinder (701) is in threaded connection with a cylinder cover (702), the inner part of the material storage cylinder (701) is fixedly connected with a material dripping piece (703), the bottom surface of the material dripping piece (703) is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate (704), the first material dripping pipe (704) is far away from the inner surface of the rectangular plate (5) and the second U-shaped plate (706) and the inner surface (706) of the rectangular plate (706), the upper surface of baffle (706) and first material dripping pipe (704) keep away from the one end that drips material piece (703) and contact, the inside fixedly connected with storage tube (707) of baffle (706), the one end that first material dripping pipe (704) was kept away from to storage tube (707) runs through baffle (706) and contacts with the inner wall of second U-shaped board (705), the left surface fixedly connected with first cylinder rod (708) of baffle (706), the left surface fixedly connected with spring (710) of second U-shaped board (705), the one end that second U-shaped board (705) was kept away from to spring (710) is fixedly connected with rectangular rod (709), the one end that first cylinder rod (708) was kept away from baffle (706) runs through second U-shaped board (705) and is fixedly connected with the surface of rectangular rod (709), the right side fixedly connected with second cylinder rod (711) runs through second U-shaped board (705) and extends to the second U-shaped board (705), the outside fixedly connected with rod (712) of second cylinder rod (712) is kept away from outside fixedly connected with rod (713), one end of the second material flowing pipe (714) far away from the material storage pipe (707) penetrates through the second U-shaped plate (705) and extends to the outside of the second U-shaped plate (705).

2. A forest planting planter according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic end of hydraulic stem (602) is installed mounting panel (603), mounting panel (603) sliding connection is in the inside of rectangular board (5), motor (604) are installed to the one side that hydraulic stem (602) was kept away from to mounting panel (603), auger blade (605) are installed to the output of motor (604).