CN216722045U

CN216722045U - Forest culture and management seeder

Info

Publication number: CN216722045U
Application number: CN202220398583.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜尊新; 房美丽; 杨丹丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-25
Filing date: 2022-02-25
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest culture and sowing machine, which relates to the technical field of forest culture and sowing and comprises a charging barrel, wherein a drilling mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the charging barrel, a supporting component is arranged on the outer surface of the charging barrel, a pedal component is arranged below the supporting component, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper part of the outer surface of the charging barrel, and a pipe cover is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe. It can be through the feed cylinder, drilling mechanism, support the subassembly, pedal subassembly, the inlet pipe, the tube cap, the three-way pipe, the guide is fought and is kept off the cooperation setting between the material subassembly, open the tube cap, add the seed to the inside of feed cylinder through the inlet pipe, utilize drilling mechanism, can drill to the soil, utilize and keep off the material subassembly, can make the seed pass through the guide fill and the three-way pipe discharges, sow, the device compact structure, the volume is less, it is very convenient when using, can be accurate put in the seed to the hole of having bored, can improve the device's practicality.

Description

Forest culture and management seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest culture and seeding, in particular to a forest culture and seeding machine.

Background

Forest culture is a scientific forestation method and is the core of the forestry industry. In order to maximally realize sustainable development and utilization of forestry resources and achieve harmony and ecological balance between human and nature and human and environment, related forestry departments usually adopt a series of technical measures for reasonable forest culture and cultivation, so that the forestry is vigorously developed, the ecological environment is improved, the productivity is finally improved, the sustainable operation target is a long-term work of the country, and a seeder is required to be used for seeding in the forest culture and construction process.

At present, disclose a kind of forest culture and management seeder among the prior art, its patent number is: CN206442683U, under the drive of a motor, a drill rod and a spiral drill knife of the device are fast in drilling, labor is saved, especially, when the hardness of the land is higher, the drilling effect is better, a large amount of labor is saved, a support structure is formed by a support column, an adjusting screw rod, a support leg and a moving wheel, so that the device is more convenient and labor-saving when moving, and the support structure and the support plate are also convenient when being separated, so that the smooth drilling is not influenced; therefore, the forest culture and sowing machine is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a forest culture and seeding machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a afforestation seeder, includes the feed cylinder, drilling mechanism is installed to the bottom surface of feed cylinder, the surface mounting of feed cylinder has the subassembly of supporting, the below of supporting the subassembly is provided with pedal subassembly, the fixed intercommunication in upper portion of feed cylinder surface has the inlet pipe, the tube cap is installed on the top of inlet pipe, the internally mounted of feed cylinder has the three-way pipe, the both ends of three-way pipe all extend to the outside of feed cylinder, the fixed intercommunication in top of three-way pipe has the guide to fight, the internally mounted of feed cylinder has the fender material subassembly.

Further, drilling mechanism including fixed inlay in the motor of diapire in the feed cylinder, the output fixedly connected with mounting panel of motor, the drill bit is installed to the bottom surface of mounting panel.

Furthermore, a circular groove is formed in the bottom surface of the charging barrel, a group of guide columns is connected to the inner wall of the circular groove in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of each guide column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate.

Further, the support assembly comprises a fixing ring fixedly connected to the outer surface of the charging barrel, two handles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring, and anti-skidding sleeves are mounted on the outer surfaces of the handles.

Further, the pedal assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the charging barrel, and two pedal plates are mounted on the outer surface of the fixing plate.

Further, keep off the material subassembly include sliding connection in the connecting rod of feed cylinder upper surface, the bottom of connecting rod is installed and is kept off the material ball, keep off the surface of material ball with the inner wall of guide fill contacts, the pull ring is installed on the top of connecting rod.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and a return spring is arranged between the upper surface of the guide plate and the inner top wall of the charging barrel.

Compared with the prior art, this afforestation seeder possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the device, the material cylinder, the drilling mechanism, the supporting assembly, the pedal assembly, the feeding pipe, the pipe cover, the three-way pipe, the material guide hopper and the material blocking assembly are arranged in a matched mode, the pipe cover is opened, seeds are added into the material cylinder through the feeding pipe, the soil can be drilled through the drilling mechanism, the material blocking assembly is used, the seeds can be discharged through the material guide hopper and the three-way pipe to be sowed, the device is compact in structure, small in size and quite convenient to use, the seeds can be accurately put into drilled holes, and the practicability of the device can be improved.

2. According to the utility model, through the matching arrangement of the motor, the mounting plate, the drill bit, the circular groove and the guide post, the motor can drive the mounting plate and the drill bit to rotate when working, the drill bit can drill the soil and is convenient to plant seeds, the guide post slides on the inner wall of the circular groove, the mounting plate can be guided and supported, and the stability of the mounting plate during rotation can be ensured.

3. According to the seed sowing device, the connecting rod, the material blocking ball, the pull ring, the guide plate and the return spring are arranged in a matched mode, the pull ring is pulled upwards, the pull ring can drive the connecting rod and the material blocking ball to move upwards, the material blocking ball is separated from the inside of the material guiding hopper, seeds in the material cylinder can enter the three-way pipe through the material guiding hopper and are discharged to the outside of the material cylinder from the inside of the three-way pipe, and the seeds can just fall into the planting holes to be sown.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the drilling machine comprises a charging barrel 1, a drilling mechanism 2, a motor 201, a mounting plate 202, a drilling bit 203, a circular groove 204, a guide column 205, a supporting assembly 3, a fixing ring 301, a handle 302, an anti-slip sleeve 303, a pedal assembly 4, a fixing plate 401, a pedal plate 402, a feeding pipe 5, a pipe cover 6, a tee pipe 7, a material guide hopper 8, a material blocking assembly 9, a connecting rod 901, a material blocking ball 902, a pull ring 903, a guide plate 904 and a return spring 905.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment provides a afforestation seeder, and the device is used for seeding the seed at the in-process that the afforestation was built, and the device compact structure, the volume is less, and is very convenient when using, can be accurate put in the seed to the hole of having bored, can improve the device's practicality.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a afforestation seeder, includes a feed cylinder 1, a drilling mechanism 2 is installed on the bottom surface of the feed cylinder 1, the drilling mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the feed cylinder 1, an output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 202, and a drill bit 203 is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 202.

The device is when using, places the device on waiting to plant the soil, starter motor 201, and motor 201 work can drive mounting panel 202 and drill bit 203 and rotate, and drill bit 203 can drill the soil, conveniently plants the seed.

A circular groove 204 is formed in the bottom surface of the charging barrel 1, a group of guide posts 205 in a circumferential array is connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 204 in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of each guide post 205 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate 202.

When the motor 201 drives the mounting plate 202 to rotate, the guide posts 205 can slide on the inner wall of the circular groove 204, the mounting plate 202 can be guided and supported, and the stability of the mounting plate 202 during rotation can be ensured.

The outer surface of the charging barrel 1 is provided with the supporting component 3, the supporting component 3 comprises a fixing ring 301 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the charging barrel 1, the outer surface of the fixing ring 301 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical handles 302, and the outer surfaces of the two handles 302 are provided with anti-skid sleeves 303.

The fixed ring 301 that sets up can conveniently support handle 302, holds fixed ring 301 with the hand, can conveniently use the device, and the travelling comfort when handle 302 is held to the antiskid cover 303 of setting can strengthen.

A pedal assembly 4 is arranged below the supporting assembly 3, the pedal assembly 4 comprises a fixing plate 401 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the charging barrel 1, two symmetrical pedal plates 402 are mounted on the outer surface of the fixing plate 401, and anti-skid threads are formed in the upper surface of the pedal plates 402.

When the device is used, the foot is used for pressing the foot pedal 402 downwards, so that the device can be subjected to downward acting force, the device is easier to drill, and the device is convenient to use.

The fixed intercommunication in the upper portion of feed cylinder 1 surface has inlet pipe 5, and tube cap 6 is installed on the top of inlet pipe 5, and tube cap 6 is threaded connection with the top of inlet pipe 5, opens tube cap 6, can add the seed through inlet pipe 5 to the inside of feed cylinder 1 for the seed can be stored and use in the inside of feed cylinder 1.

There is the three-way pipe 7 at the internally mounted of feed cylinder 1, and the both ends of three-way pipe 7 all extend to the outside of feed cylinder 1, and the fixed intercommunication in top of three-way pipe 7 has guide hopper 8, and the surface of guide hopper 8 and the inner wall fixed connection of feed cylinder 1, the setting of guide hopper 8 can make the inside seed of feed cylinder 1 enter into the inside of three-way pipe 7, and the inside seed of three-way pipe 7 can discharge to the outside of feed cylinder 1, realizes the seeding.

Have the material stopping assembly 9 at the internally mounted of feed cylinder 1, keep off material assembly 9 including sliding connection in the connecting rod 901 of feed cylinder 1 upper surface, keep off material ball 902 is installed to the bottom of connecting rod 901, keeps off the surface of material ball 902 and contacts with the inner wall of guide fill 8, and pull ring 903 is installed on the top of connecting rod 901.

The bottom of connecting rod 901 runs through the upper surface of feed cylinder 1 and extends to the inside of feed cylinder 1, keeps off the surface of material ball 902 and contacts with the inner wall of guide fill 8, can avoid the inside seed of feed cylinder 1 to spill through three-way pipe 7 when unnecessary, can block the seed, and the pull ring 903 of setting can conveniently stimulate connecting rod 901 and keep off material ball 902 and remove.

A guide plate 904 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the connecting rod 901, and a return spring 905 is installed between an upper surface of the guide plate 904 and an inner top wall of the cartridge 1.

The right-hand member of deflector 904 and the inner wall sliding connection of feed cylinder 1, when connecting rod 901 rebound, can make deflector 904 slide at the inner wall of feed cylinder 1, can lead to connecting rod 901, can guarantee the stability of connecting rod 901, during deflector 904 rebound, can compress reset spring 905, reset spring 905 can conveniently reset deflector 904 and connecting rod 901, make fender material ball 902 contact with the inner wall of guide fill 8 again.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the pipe cover 6 is opened, seeds to be sowed are put into the charging barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 5 to be stored, the handle 302 is held by hands, the device can be taken up to be used, the device is placed at a position needing sowing, the motor 201 is started, the motor 201 can drive the mounting plate 202 and the drill bit 203 to rotate when working, the soil can be drilled, the foot is used for stepping on the presser foot pedal 402 during drilling, the device can be subjected to downward acting force, the drilling of the device can be facilitated, after holes are drilled on the soil, the pull ring 903 is pulled upwards, the pull ring 903 can drive the connecting rod 901 and the material blocking ball 902 to move upwards, so that the material blocking ball 902 can be separated from the inside of the material guide hopper 8, the seeds in the charging barrel 1 can enter the inside of the three-way pipe 7 through the material guide hopper 8, and the seeds are discharged out of the charging barrel 1 from the inside of the three-way pipe 7, the seeds can just fall into the planting holes to complete the seeding, so that the device is convenient and quick to use.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a afforestation seeder, includes feed cylinder (1), its characterized in that: drilling mechanism (2) are installed to the bottom surface of feed cylinder (1), the surface mounting of feed cylinder (1) has support subassembly (3), the below of supporting subassembly (3) is provided with pedal subassembly (4), the fixed intercommunication in upper portion of feed cylinder (1) surface has inlet pipe (5), tube cap (6) are installed on the top of inlet pipe (5), the internally mounted of feed cylinder (1) has three-way pipe (7), the both ends of three-way pipe (7) all extend to the outside of feed cylinder (1), the fixed intercommunication in top of three-way pipe (7) has guide fill (8), the internally mounted of feed cylinder (1) has material stopping component (9).

2. A forest planting seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: drilling mechanism (2) including fixed inlay in motor (201) of diapire in feed cylinder (1), the output fixedly connected with mounting panel (202) of motor (201), drill bit (203) are installed to the bottom surface of mounting panel (202).

3. A forest planting seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: circular recess (204) have been seted up to the bottom surface of feed cylinder (1), the inner wall sliding connection of circular recess (204) has a set of guide post (205), every the bottom of guide post (205) all with the upper surface fixed connection of mounting panel (202).

4. A forest planting seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: support subassembly (3) including fixed connection in the solid fixed ring (301) of feed cylinder (1) surface, the outer fixed surface of solid fixed ring (301) is connected with two handles (302), two antiskid cover (303) are all installed to the surface of handle (302).

5. A forest planting seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pedal assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (401) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the charging barrel (1), and two pedal plates (402) are mounted on the outer surface of the fixing plate (401).

6. A forest planting seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material blocking assembly (9) comprises a connecting rod (901) which is connected to the upper surface of the charging barrel (1) in a sliding mode, a material blocking ball (902) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (901), the outer surface of the material blocking ball (902) is in contact with the inner wall of the material guiding hopper (8), and a pull ring (903) is installed at the top end of the connecting rod (901).

7. A forest planting seeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer surface of the connecting rod (901) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (904), and a return spring (905) is installed between the upper surface of the guide plate (904) and the inner top wall of the charging barrel (1).