CN219459008U

CN219459008U - Retractable ground photovoltaic power station cleaner

Info

Publication number: CN219459008U
Application number: CN202320800246.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈先锋
Original assignee: Shanghai Yanzi Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yanzi Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-12
Filing date: 2023-04-12
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power station cleaners, in particular to a retractable ground photovoltaic power station cleaner which comprises a cleaner frame, a first brush roller mechanism, a second brush roller mechanism and a sliding seat, wherein the first brush roller mechanism is connected to the cleaner frame, the second brush roller mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat, the sliding seat is connected to the cleaner frame in a sliding fit manner, and a first locking mechanism for locking the sliding seat on the cleaner frame is arranged on the sliding seat, so that the second brush roller mechanism is driven to move on the cleaner frame through the sliding seat, and therefore the retractable ground photovoltaic power station cleaner can be used for cleaning photovoltaic panels of different sizes, and the corresponding cleaner does not need to be specially manufactured for the photovoltaic panels of different sizes, thereby saving the cost.

Description

Retractable ground photovoltaic power station cleaner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power station cleaning machines, in particular to a retractable ground photovoltaic power station cleaning machine.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation system is a power generation system which converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor materials. Because photovoltaic panels operate in an open air environment, there is a long need to clean the photovoltaic panel surfaces. However, the existing automatic cleaning machine can only adapt to photovoltaic panels with fixed sizes, and cannot adapt to photovoltaic panels with different sizes by using the same cleaning machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to solve the technical problems described in the background art, the utility model provides a telescopic ground photovoltaic power station cleaner.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the telescopic ground photovoltaic power station cleaner comprises a cleaner frame, a first brush roller mechanism, a second brush roller mechanism and a sliding seat, wherein the first brush roller mechanism is connected to the cleaner frame, the second brush roller mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat, the sliding seat is connected to the cleaner frame in a sliding fit manner, and a first locking mechanism for locking the sliding seat on the cleaner frame is arranged on the sliding seat.

Specifically, the telescopic ground photovoltaic power station cleaning machine further comprises an upper guide wheel set, a lower guide wheel set, a central shaft rotating motor, a first belt wheel mechanism and a second belt wheel mechanism, one end of the cleaning machine frame is rotationally connected with the upper guide wheel set used for being matched with a photovoltaic panel, a lower guide wheel set used for being matched with the photovoltaic panel is rotationally connected to a sliding seat, the central shaft used for driving the first belt wheel mechanism and the second belt wheel mechanism to rotate is connected in the cleaning machine frame, an output shaft of the central shaft rotating motor is connected to the central shaft, the first belt wheel mechanism is installed on the cleaning machine frame, and a second locking mechanism used for locking the second belt wheel mechanism on the central shaft is installed on the second belt wheel mechanism.

Specifically, brush roller mechanism one and brush roller mechanism two constitute by brush roll body and motor, and the output shaft of motor is fixed in brush roll body one end, and brush roll body rotation of brush roller mechanism one is connected in the cleaning machine frame, and brush roll body one end rotation of brush roller mechanism two is connected on the slide, and brush roll body other end rotation of brush roller mechanism two is connected on the support, and the support is joined in marriage in the cleaning machine frame in a sliding way.

Specifically, the first belt wheel mechanism and the second belt wheel mechanism are composed of a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are matched on the belt;

the driving wheel of the first belt wheel mechanism is fixed on the central shaft, and the driven wheel of the first belt wheel mechanism is rotationally connected to the frame of the cleaner;

the driving wheel of the belt wheel mechanism II is fixed with the locking mechanism II, the driven wheel of the belt wheel mechanism II is rotatably connected to the sliding seat, and the central shaft penetrates through the driving wheel.

Specifically, the upper guide wheel set and the lower guide wheel set are composed of two rail wheels.

Specifically, the first locking mechanism consists of a sliding block and a handle bolt, the sliding blocks are fixed at two ends of the sliding seat, the two sliding blocks are respectively matched with two sliding rails of the cleaning machine frame, and the handle bolt is connected to the sliding blocks in a threaded manner.

Specifically, the second locking mechanism is a clamp, and the central shaft penetrates through the clamp.

In particular, the central shaft passes through a perforation in the slide.

Specifically, a water spray head is arranged on the cleaning machine frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a telescopic ground photovoltaic power station cleaner, which drives a brush roller mechanism II to move on a cleaner rack through a sliding seat, so that the telescopic ground photovoltaic power station cleaner can be used for cleaning photovoltaic panels with different sizes, and a corresponding cleaner is not required to be specially manufactured for the photovoltaic panels with different sizes, thereby saving the cost.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model at a second viewing angle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pulley mechanism II and the carriage of the present utility model;

in the figure, 1, a cleaning machine frame, 2, an upper guide wheel set, 3, a lower guide wheel set, 4, a central shaft and 5, the central shaft

A rotating motor, a belt wheel mechanism I, a belt wheel mechanism II, a brush roller mechanism I, a brush roller mechanism 9, a sliding seat 10, a sliding seat 11, a locking mechanism I, a locking mechanism 12, a supporting seat 13, a driving wheel 71,

72. driven wheel, 73, belt, 111, slider, 112, handle bolt.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the utility model and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a second view of the present utility model

A structural schematic; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pulley mechanism II and a slide of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a retractable ground photovoltaic power station cleaner comprises a cleaner frame 1, an upper guide wheel set 2, a lower guide wheel set 3, a central shaft 4, a central shaft rotating motor 5, a belt wheel mechanism I6, a belt wheel mechanism II 7, a brush roller mechanism I8, a brush roller mechanism II 9 and a sliding seat 10, wherein one end of the cleaner frame 1 is rotationally connected with the upper guide wheel set 2 used for matching with a photovoltaic panel, the sliding seat 10 is rotationally connected with the lower guide wheel set 3 used for matching with the photovoltaic panel, a central shaft 4 used for driving the belt wheel mechanism I6 and the belt wheel mechanism II 7 to drive is rotationally connected in the cleaner frame 1, an output shaft of the central shaft rotating motor 5 is connected on the central shaft 4, the belt wheel mechanism I6 and the brush roller mechanism II 8 are both installed on the cleaner frame 1, the belt wheel mechanism II 7 and the brush roller mechanism II 9 are both installed on the sliding seat 10 in the cleaner frame 1, a locking mechanism I11 used for locking the sliding seat 10 on the cleaner frame 1 is installed on the sliding seat 10, and a locking mechanism II 12 used for locking the belt wheel mechanism II 7 on the central shaft 4 is installed on the pulley mechanism II 7.

The brush roller mechanism I8 and the brush roller mechanism II 9 are composed of brush roller bodies and motors, an output shaft of each motor is fixed at one end of each brush roller body, the brush roller bodies of the brush roller mechanism I8 are rotationally connected to the cleaning machine frame 1, one ends of the brush roller bodies of the brush roller mechanisms II 9 are rotationally connected to the sliding seat 10, the other ends of the brush roller bodies of the brush roller mechanisms II 9 are rotationally connected to the supporting seat 13, and the supporting seat 13 is connected to the cleaning machine frame 1 in a sliding mode.

The pulley mechanism I6 and the pulley mechanism II 7 are respectively composed of a driving wheel 71, a driven wheel 72 and a belt 73, and the driving wheel 71 and the driven wheel 72 are matched on the belt 73.

The driving wheel 71 of the pulley mechanism one 6 is fixed on the central shaft 4, and the driven wheel 72 of the pulley mechanism one 6 is rotatably connected to the cleaner frame 1.

As shown in fig. 3, the driving wheel 71 of the pulley mechanism two 7 is fixed with the locking mechanism two 12, the driven wheel 72 of the pulley mechanism two 7 is rotatably connected to the slide 10, and the central shaft 4 passes through the driving wheel 71.

The upper guide wheel set 2 and the lower guide wheel set 3 are both composed of two rail wheels.

The first locking mechanism 11 consists of a sliding block 111 and a handle bolt 112, the sliding blocks 111 are fixed at two ends of the sliding seat 10, the two sliding blocks 111 are respectively matched with two sliding rails of the cleaner frame 1, and the handle bolt 112 is connected to the sliding blocks 111 in a threaded manner.

The second locking mechanism 12 is a clamp, and the central shaft 4 passes through the clamp.

The central shaft 4 passes through a perforation in the slide 10.

A water spray head is arranged on the cleaner frame 1. The water spray head is connected with a water pump through a water pipe. When the cleaning machine is moving, the water spraying head is driven to spray water for cleaning the photovoltaic panel.

The application is used in such a way that when the cleaning machine is to be used, the two rail wheels of the upper guiding wheel set 2 are fitted on the upper side of the photovoltaic panel. Then, the slide carriage 10 moves linearly along the slide rail on the cleaner frame 1, and the distance between the upper guide wheel set 2 and the lower guide wheel set 3 is adjusted, so that the two rail wheels of the lower guide wheel set 3 are matched with the lower side of the photovoltaic panel, and meanwhile, the driving wheel 71 of the belt wheel mechanism II 7 also moves linearly along the central shaft 4. After the adjustment is completed, the handle bolt 112 on the slider 111 is screwed, and the handle bolt 112 is propped against the slide rail. Then, the nut on the second locking mechanism 12 (clamp) is tightened, so that the clamp is tightened to the central shaft 4 by the nut and the bolt, and the driving wheel 71 of the second pulley mechanism 7 is fixed on the central shaft 4. This allows the cleaning machine to be fully mounted to the photovoltaic panel.

The central shaft rotating motor 5 drives the central shaft 4 to rotate, and the central shaft 4 drives the driving wheel 71 of the belt wheel mechanism I6 and the driving wheel 71 of the belt wheel mechanism II 7 to synchronously rotate, so that the belt 73 of the belt wheel mechanism I6 and the belt wheel mechanism II 7 are driven to drive simultaneously. The belt drives the cleaner to move on the photovoltaic panel by using the upper guide wheel set 2 and the lower guide wheel set 3 by using the friction force between the belt and the photovoltaic panel. And when the photovoltaic panel is moved, the motors of the first brush roller mechanism 8 and the second brush roller mechanism 9 drive the brush roller bodies to rotate, and dirt on the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by using the brush roller bodies.

Compared with the prior art, the telescopic ground photovoltaic power station cleaning machine provided by the utility model has the advantages that the sliding seat drives the brush roller mechanism II to move on the cleaning machine frame, so that the telescopic ground photovoltaic power station cleaning machine can be used for cleaning photovoltaic panels with different sizes, the corresponding cleaning machine is not required to be specially manufactured for the photovoltaic panels with different sizes, and the cost is saved.

Meanwhile, the pulley mechanism II and the lower guide wheel set are driven by the sliding seat to move on the frame of the cleaning machine, and the cleaning machine is installed on photovoltaic panels with different sizes through the change of the interval between the lower guide wheel set and the upper guide wheel set, so that the cleaning machine is more beneficial to implementation and application.

With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present utility model as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a retractable ground photovoltaic power plant cleaning machine, characterized by, including cleaning machine frame (1), brush roller mechanism one (8), brush roller mechanism two (9), slide (10), brush roller mechanism one (8) are connected on cleaning machine frame (1), brush roller mechanism two (9) are installed on slide (10), slide (10) sliding connection is on cleaning machine frame (1), install on slide (10) with the locking mechanical system one (11) of slide (10) locking on cleaning machine frame (1).

2. The retractable floor photovoltaic power plant cleaner of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic type ground photovoltaic power station cleaning machine further comprises an upper guide wheel set (2), a lower guide wheel set (3), a central shaft (4), a central shaft rotating motor (5), a first belt wheel mechanism (6), a second belt wheel mechanism (7) and a second belt wheel mechanism (7), wherein one end of the cleaning machine frame (1) is rotationally connected with the upper guide wheel set (2) used for being matched with a photovoltaic panel, the lower guide wheel set (3) used for being matched with the photovoltaic panel is rotationally connected on the sliding seat (10), the central shaft (4) used for driving the first belt wheel mechanism (6) and the second belt wheel mechanism (7) to rotate and are connected in the cleaning machine frame (1), an output shaft of the central shaft rotating motor (5) is connected to the central shaft (4), the first belt wheel mechanism (6) is installed on the cleaning machine frame (1), and a second locking mechanism (12) used for locking the second belt wheel mechanism (7) on the central shaft (4) is installed on the second belt wheel mechanism (7).

3. The retractable floor photovoltaic power plant cleaner of claim 2, wherein: the brush roller mechanism I (8) and the brush roller mechanism II (9) are composed of a brush roller body and a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixed at one end of the brush roller body, the brush roller body of the brush roller mechanism I (8) is rotationally connected to the cleaning machine frame (1), one end of the brush roller body of the brush roller mechanism II (9) is rotationally connected to the sliding seat (10), the other end of the brush roller body of the brush roller mechanism II (9) is rotationally connected to the support (13), and the support (13) is in sliding fit connection to the cleaning machine frame (1).

4. The retractable floor photovoltaic power plant cleaner of claim 2, wherein: the belt wheel mechanism I (6) and the belt wheel mechanism II (7) are composed of a driving wheel (71), a driven wheel (72) and a belt (73), and the driving wheel (71) and the driven wheel (72) are matched on the belt (73);

the driving wheel (71) of the first belt wheel mechanism (6) is fixed on the central shaft (4), and the driven wheel (72) of the first belt wheel mechanism (6) is rotatably connected to the cleaner frame (1);

the driving wheel (71) of the pulley mechanism II (7) is fixed with the locking mechanism II (12), the driven wheel (72) of the pulley mechanism II (7) is rotatably connected to the sliding seat (10), and the central shaft (4) passes through the driving wheel (71).

5. The retractable floor photovoltaic power plant cleaner of claim 2, wherein: the upper guide wheel set (2) and the lower guide wheel set (3) are composed of two rail wheels.

6. The retractable floor photovoltaic power plant cleaner of claim 1, wherein: the first locking mechanism (11) consists of a sliding block (111) and a handle bolt (112), the sliding blocks (111) are fixed at two ends of the sliding seat (10), the two sliding blocks (111) are respectively matched with two sliding rails of the cleaning machine frame (1), and the handle bolt (112) is connected to the sliding blocks (111) in a threaded mode.

7. The retractable floor photovoltaic power plant cleaner of claim 2, wherein: the second locking mechanism (12) is a clamp, and the central shaft (4) penetrates through the clamp.

8. The retractable floor photovoltaic power plant cleaner of claim 2, wherein: the central shaft (4) passes through a perforation on the sliding seat (10).

9. The retractable floor photovoltaic power plant cleaner of claim 1, wherein: a water spray head is arranged on the cleaner frame (1).