CN212633770U - Dust removal device for solar photovoltaic power generation - Google Patents
Dust removal device for solar photovoltaic power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN212633770U CN212633770U CN202020964651.3U CN202020964651U CN212633770U CN 212633770 U CN212633770 U CN 212633770U CN 202020964651 U CN202020964651 U CN 202020964651U CN 212633770 U CN212633770 U CN 212633770U
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- fixedly connected
- gear
- power generation
- solar photovoltaic
- photovoltaic power
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation relates to photovoltaic board dust removal technical field, the small trolley comprises a trolley, the dolly has two, one of them top one side fixedly connected with water tank of dolly, the inside fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the equal fixedly connected with second cylinder in top both sides of dolly, the top fixedly connected with elevating platform of second cylinder, the top of elevating platform is equipped with the rotor plate, the one end of rotor plate is rotated with the one end of elevating platform and is connected, the other end of elevating platform is rotated and is connected with first cylinder, the piston rod of first cylinder rotates with the rotor plate and is connected, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in one side both ends that first cylinder was kept away from to the rotor plate, the one end fixedly connected with roof of rotor plate is kept away from to the backup pad. This dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation has solved the current dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation problem that the cost is higher and the clearance effect is relatively poor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board dust removal technical field specifically is a dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation.
Background
Solar photovoltaic power generation is a green energy, utilizes the sunlight to send the clean energy for the people, but if the dust is attached to the photovoltaic module surface, has influenced the transmissivity of light, and then influences the radiant quantity that the subassembly surface received, will influence the generating efficiency, still because the dust is very close apart from the battery piece, can form the shadow, will form the hot spot effect and then reduce the generating efficiency of subassembly at photovoltaic module part, even burn out the subassembly.
In chinese utility model patent application no: the utility model discloses a dust collector for solar photovoltaic electricity generation board in CN201720715807.2, this dust collector for solar photovoltaic electricity generation board include the supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of supporting leg, the top of backup pad is equipped with photovoltaic electricity generation board body, the both sides fixed mounting of backup pad has the bracing piece, be equipped with the track between the bracing piece, be equipped with first slider and second slider on the track, the motor is installed in the outside of first slider, the second slider is embedded to have the bearing, install the roller on the output of motor, the roller runs through first slider, and the other end and the bearing of roller are connected, the outside of roller is equipped with the brush, one side fixedly connected with electric jar of bracing piece. This dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation board washs the dust removal through at photovoltaic board side-mounting motor and telescopic link drive brush to the photovoltaic board, can only clear up single photovoltaic board because of it can not dismantle, and the cost is higher, because of telescopic link length restriction, leads to clearing up structure motion range less, and the clearance effect is relatively poor.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power generation to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
An object of the utility model is to provide a dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation to solve the current dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation that proposes among the above-mentioned background art problem that the cost is higher and the clearance effect is relatively poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a dust removal device for solar photovoltaic power generation comprises two trolleys, wherein one side of the top end of one trolley is fixedly connected with a water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected inside the water tank, two sides of the top end of the trolley are fixedly connected with a second air cylinder, the top end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting platform, the top end of the lifting platform is provided with a rotating plate, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with one end of the lifting platform, the other end of the lifting platform is rotatably connected with a first air cylinder, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating plate, two ends of one side of the rotating plate, away from the first air cylinder, are fixedly connected with supporting plates, one end of the supporting plate, away from the rotating plate, is fixedly connected with a top plate, one side of the top end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, and the middle, a screw rod is arranged between the top plates and the rotating plates, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected with the supporting plates through bearings, an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, a sliding block is arranged between the two supporting plates, an internal thread is arranged in the middle of the sliding block and is matched with the screw rod, the bottom end and the top end of the sliding block are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are matched with limiting grooves, one side of the top end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a rack, one side of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear and a cleaning barrel, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear and a second gear, a cross beam and a movable plate are arranged between the two trolleys, the number of the cross beams is two, and two, the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including fly leaf, crossbeam, bearing, fixing block, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve of fly leaf, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block of fly leaf, the middle part of first pivot is passed through the bearing and is connected with the fixed block rotation, one side fixedly connected with raceway of fly leaf, the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle of raceway, the shower nozzle has a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of shower nozzle evenly distributed is in the bottom of raceway.
Preferably, the third gear is meshed with the rack, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, the position of the sleeve corresponds to the position of the sliding rod, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the water inlet end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water pump through a hose.
Preferably, the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear, and the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the third gear.
Preferably, both ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the two sliding blocks through bearings.
Preferably, the sliding block is slidably connected with the rotating plate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation through setting up raceway, wash bowl, dolly, first cylinder and second cylinder, makes things convenient for belt cleaning device to remove under the effect of dolly, can make the photovoltaic board that washs the structure and be applicable to not co-altitude and gradient under the effect of first cylinder and second cylinder, and then can wash the photovoltaic board of difference, has solved the higher problem of cost.
2. This dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation through setting up step motor, slider, screw rod and fly leaf, under the effect of step motor and screw rod, can drive the slider and slide along the spacing groove to drive shower nozzle and wash bowl and move on the photovoltaic board, and then can carry out comprehensive washing to the photovoltaic board, solved the relatively poor problem of clearance effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a slider according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the slide bar according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a water pump; 3. a hose; 5. a slide bar; 6. a cross beam; 8. a sleeve; 9. a movable plate; 10. a water delivery pipe; 11. a stepping motor; 12. a slider; 13. a limiting block; 14. an internal thread; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a top plate; 17. a support plate; 18. a screw; 19. a rack; 20. a rotating plate; 21. a first cylinder; 22. a lifting platform; 23. a second cylinder; 24. a trolley; 25. a fixed block; 26. a first rotating shaft; 27. a cleaning cylinder; 28. a spray head; 29. a first gear; 30. a second rotating shaft; 31. a second gear; 32. a third gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power generation comprises two trolleys 24, wherein one side of the top end of one trolley 24 is fixedly connected with a water tank 1, a water pump 2 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 1, two sides of the top end of the trolley 24 are fixedly connected with a second air cylinder 23, the top end of the second air cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with a lifting platform 22, the top end of the lifting platform 22 is provided with a rotating plate 20, one end of the rotating plate 20 is rotatably connected with one end of the lifting platform 22, the other end of the lifting platform 22 is rotatably connected with a first air cylinder 21, a piston rod of the first air cylinder 21 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 20, two ends of one side of the rotating plate 20, which is far away from the first air cylinder 21, are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 17, one end of the supporting plate 17, which is far away from the rotating plate 20, is fixedly connected with a top plate 16, and the, the cleaning device is convenient to move under the action of the trolley 24, the cleaning structure can be suitable for photovoltaic panels with different heights and gradients under the action of the first air cylinder 21 and the second air cylinder 23, and further different photovoltaic panels can be cleaned, so that the problem of high cost is solved, the stepping motor 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the rotating plate 20, the limiting grooves 15 are formed in the middle of one side, adjacent to the top plate 16 and the rotating plate 20, the screw rods 18 are arranged between the top plate 16 and the rotating plate 20, both ends of each screw rod 18 are rotatably connected with the supporting plates 17 through bearings, the output shaft of the stepping motor 11 is fixedly connected with the screw rods 18, the sliding block 12 is arranged between the two supporting plates 17, the inner thread 14 is formed in the middle of the sliding block 12, the inner thread 14 is matched with the screw rods 18, the limiting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom end and the top end of the sliding block 12, a rack 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the rotating plate 20, a first rotating shaft 26 and a second rotating shaft 30 are rotatably connected to one side of the sliding blocks 12, two ends of the first rotating shaft 26 are respectively rotatably connected with the two sliding blocks 12 through bearings, a first gear 29 and a cleaning barrel 27 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 26, a third gear 32 and a second gear 31 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 30, the third gear 32 is meshed with the rack 19, the first gear 29 is meshed with the second gear 31, the diameter of the second gear 31 is larger than that of the first gear 29, the diameter of the second gear 31 is larger than that of the third gear 32, a cross beam 6 and a movable plate 9 are arranged between the two trolleys 24, two cross beams 6 are provided, two ends of the two cross beams 6 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the two top plates 16, two ends of the movable plate 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks 12, a, the two ends of the sliding rod 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the two cross beams 6, the top end of the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 8, the position of the sleeve 8 corresponds to the position of the sliding rod 5, the sleeve 8 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 5, the bottom end of the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 25, the middle part of the first rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 25 through a bearing, one side of the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 10, the water inlet end of the water pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 2 through a hose 3, the bottom end of the water pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 28, the spray heads 28 are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the water pipe 10, through the arrangement of the stepping motor 11, the sliding block 12, the screw rod 18 and the movable plate 9, under the action of the stepping motor 11 and the screw rod 18, the sliding block 12 can, and then can carry out comprehensive washing to the photovoltaic board, solve the relatively poor problem of clearance effect.
The electrical components presented in this document are all electrically connected to an external master controller and a power supply, and the master controller may be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
The working principle is as follows: when a solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned, water is injected into the water tank 1, the cleaning device is moved to the position of the solar photovoltaic panel to be cleaned through the trolley 24, the rotating plate 20 is adjusted to a proper height and angle through the first air cylinder 21 and the second air cylinder 23, the stepping motor 11 and the water pump 2 are started, under the action of the water pump 2, the water sequentially passes through the hose 3 and the water pipe 10 and is sprayed out from the spray head 28, the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the screw 18 rotates under the driving of the stepping motor 11, meanwhile, under the action of the limiting block 13 and the internal thread 14, the slide block 12 slides along the limiting groove 15, under the action of the third gear 32, the second gear 31 and the first gear 29, the first rotating shaft 26 drives the cleaning barrel 27 to rotate to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, and simultaneously, under the action of the sliding rod 5, the movable plate 9 and the fixed block 25, the first rotating shaft 26 is kept horizontal, so that the middle part of the cleaning brush cannot fall down, thereby not influencing the cleaning effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dust collector for solar photovoltaic power generation, includes dolly (24), its characterized in that: the trolley is characterized in that the number of the trolleys (24) is two, one side of the top end of one trolley (24) is fixedly connected with a water tank (1), a water pump (2) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (1), the two sides of the top end of the trolley (24) are fixedly connected with a second air cylinder (23), the top end of the second air cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with a lifting platform (22), a rotating plate (20) is arranged at the top end of the lifting platform (22), one end of the rotating plate (20) is rotatably connected with one end of the lifting platform (22), the other end of the lifting platform (22) is rotatably connected with a first air cylinder (21), a piston rod of the first air cylinder (21) is rotatably connected with the rotating plate (20), supporting plates (17) are fixedly connected with two ends of one side, far away from the first air cylinder (21), of the supporting plates (17), one end, far away from the rotating plate (20), is fixedly connected with a, a stepping motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the rotating plate (20), a limiting groove (15) is formed in the middle of one side, adjacent to the top plate (16) and the rotating plate (20), of the top plate (16), a screw rod (18) is arranged between the top plate (16) and the rotating plate (20), two ends of the screw rod (18) are rotatably connected with supporting plates (17) through bearings, an output shaft of the stepping motor (11) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (18), a sliding block (12) is arranged between the two supporting plates (17), an internal thread (14) is formed in the middle of the sliding block (12), the internal thread (14) is matched with the screw rod (18), limiting blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom end and the top end of the sliding block (12), the limiting blocks (13) are matched with the limiting groove (15), and a rack (19) is fixedly connected to one side of, one side of each sliding block (12) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (26) and a second rotating shaft (30), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a first gear (29) and a cleaning barrel (27), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (30) is fixedly connected with a third gear (32) and a second gear (31), a cross beam (6) and a movable plate (9) are arranged between the two trolleys (24), the number of the cross beams (6) is two, the two ends of the two cross beams (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the two top plates (16), the two ends of the movable plate (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks (12), a sliding rod (5) is arranged between the two cross beams (6), the two ends of the sliding rod (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two cross beams (6), the top end of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (8), and the bottom end of the movable plate (, the middle of the first rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (25) through a bearing, one side of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (10), the bottom end of the water pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (28), and the plurality of spray heads (28) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the water pipe (10).
2. The dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third gear (32) is meshed with the rack (19), and the first gear (29) is meshed with the second gear (31).
3. The dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the sleeve (8) corresponds to the position of the sliding rod (5), and the sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (5).
4. The dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet end of the water delivery pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (2) through a hose (3).
5. The dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the second gear (31) is larger than that of the first gear (29), and the diameter of the second gear (31) is larger than that of the third gear (32).
6. The dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: and two ends of the first rotating shaft (26) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two sliding blocks (12) through bearings.
7. The dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (12) is connected with the rotating plate (20) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020964651.3U CN212633770U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Dust removal device for solar photovoltaic power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020964651.3U CN212633770U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Dust removal device for solar photovoltaic power generation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212633770U true CN212633770U (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020964651.3U Active CN212633770U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Dust removal device for solar photovoltaic power generation |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113077712A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-06 | 重庆航天职业技术学院 | Electronic information signboard |
| CN113992143A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-28 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A solar photovoltaic power generation cleaning and dust removal system |
| CN114263815A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-01 | 王翘楚 | Portable real-time monitoring miniature weather station |
| CN115378357A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-11-22 | 太一光伏科技(徐州)有限公司 | Automatic cleaning equipment for solar photovoltaic cell panel |
-
2020
- 2020-06-01 CN CN202020964651.3U patent/CN212633770U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113077712A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-06 | 重庆航天职业技术学院 | Electronic information signboard |
| CN113077712B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 重庆航天职业技术学院 | Electronic information signboard |
| CN113992143A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-28 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A solar photovoltaic power generation cleaning and dust removal system |
| CN114263815A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-01 | 王翘楚 | Portable real-time monitoring miniature weather station |
| CN115378357A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-11-22 | 太一光伏科技(徐州)有限公司 | Automatic cleaning equipment for solar photovoltaic cell panel |
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