CN219373256U

CN219373256U - Cabbage breeds growth frame and culture room thereof

Info

Publication number: CN219373256U
Application number: CN202320668059.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任海龙; 赵成林; 郑岩松; 张晶; 许东林; 肖婉钰; 周贤玉; 张华�; 戴修纯
Original assignee: GUANGZHOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: GUANGZHOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2023-03-29
Filing date: 2023-03-29
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cabbage seed selection growth frame and a cultivation room thereof, which comprises a growth frame body, wherein the bottom of the growth frame body is provided with a water tank, the growth frame body comprises a plurality of layers of horizontal placement plates, the horizontal placement plates are provided with groove boxes, groove-shaped net bags are placed at the openings of the upper ends of the groove boxes, a plurality of basin bodies are placed in the groove-shaped net bags, the water tank is connected with the groove boxes through a water pump and a water supply pipeline, the bottom of the groove boxes is provided with overflow pipes, the overflow pipes are connected with the water tank through water return pipelines, a plurality of strip-shaped lamp tubes are arranged above the groove-shaped net bags, and the water pump and the strip-shaped lamp tubes are electrically connected with a controller; according to the scheme, the vegetable cores are intensively cultivated on the growth frame body, the defect that the field breeding is easily affected by external environment is avoided, continuous illumination can be realized on the vegetable cores by the strip-shaped lamp tube, water sources required by the vegetable cores are supplemented by the tank, the tank is supplemented by the water tank and the water pump, redundant water in the tank can flow back into the water tank, and water overflow from the tank is avoided.

Description

Cabbage breeds growth frame and culture room thereof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable breeding, in particular to a vegetable heart breeding growth frame and a cultivation room thereof.

Background

The flowering Chinese cabbage is also called as a flowering Chinese cabbage, is a biennial herb in brassica species of Brassicaceae, and is mainly distributed in south China by taking the flowering Chinese cabbage as an edible product; the seed selection of the field varieties of the cabbage is easy to be influenced by illumination, temperature, humidity, exogenous pollen and other environments, such as pollen is not scattered in rainy days, wind media and insect media are easy to cause exogenous pollen drift and the like, so that the intensive and efficient planting and breeding in the cabbage chamber are developed, and the seed selection of the cabbage varieties is very important.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a cabbage seed selection growth frame and a cultivation room thereof, which solve the problem that the field variety selection of cabbage seeds is greatly influenced by the environment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

in a first aspect, a growing rack for vegetable center breeding is provided, which comprises a growing rack body, wherein a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the growing rack body, the growing rack body comprises a plurality of layers of horizontally placed plates, a tank is arranged on each horizontally placed plate, a groove-shaped net bag is arranged at an opening at the upper end of each tank, a plurality of basin bodies for cultivating vegetable centers are arranged in each groove-shaped net bag, the water tank is connected with the plurality of tank through a water pump and a water supply pipeline, an overflow pipe is arranged at the bottom of each tank, the plurality of overflow pipes are connected with the water tank through a water return pipeline, a plurality of strip-shaped lamp tubes are arranged above each groove-shaped net bag, and the water pump and the plurality of strip-shaped lamp tubes are electrically connected with a controller.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme are: according to the scheme, the vegetable cores are intensively cultivated on the growth frame body, the defect that the field breeding is easily affected by external environment is avoided, continuous illumination can be realized on the vegetable cores by the strip-shaped lamp tube, water sources required by the vegetable cores are supplemented by the tank, the tank is supplemented by the water tank and the water pump, redundant water in the tank can flow back to the water tank through the overflow pipe and the water return pipeline, and water overflow from the tank is avoided.

Further, the water absorption rope is arranged in the basin body, one end of the water absorption rope penetrates out from the bottom of the basin body and is arranged at the bottom of the tank, and water in the tank can be absorbed into the basin body through the water absorption rope, so that the requirement of the vegetable center on a water source is met.

Further, an upper water level detector and a lower water level detector which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged on the inner side wall of the tank so as to conveniently realize automatic detection of the water level of the tank, the controller can drive the water pump to automatically supply water for the tank when the lower water level detector detects that the water level of the tank reaches the lower limit, and the controller can close the water pump to stop water supply when the water level of the upper water level detector detects that the water level of the tank reaches the upper limit, so that stable maintenance of the water level in the tank is finally realized.

Further, the pipe orifice of the overflow pipe is higher than the upper water level detector and lower than the bottom of the groove-shaped net bag, so that the phenomenon that the pot body is soaked in water to cause rotten roots of the vegetable cores is avoided.

Further, the strip-shaped lamp tubes are arranged in parallel, each parallel branch is provided with a sub-switch, and the opening quantity of the strip-shaped lamp tubes can be adjusted through the sub-switches, so that the illumination intensity can be adjusted.

Further, the strip-shaped lamp tube is electrically connected with the controller through the timer, wherein the timer can control the opening time and the closing time of the strip-shaped lamp tube, so that the illumination time and the darkness time suitable for the growth of the vegetable center are adjusted, photosynthesis and respiration of the vegetable center are facilitated, the vegetable center flowers in advance, and the rapid cultivation of the vegetable center is facilitated.

Further, the bottom of the growth frame body is provided with a plurality of universal wheels capable of self-locking, so that the growth frame body can be conveniently moved and fixed.

In a second aspect, a cultivation room is provided, wherein the cultivation room comprises a plurality of cabbage seed selection growth frames, and a temperature and humidity sensor, an oxygen concentration detector, a carbon dioxide concentration detector, an air conditioning system, a fresh air system and/or a humidifier are arranged in the cultivation room.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme are: the cabbage seed selection growth frame is arranged in the cultivation room, and the temperature, the humidity, the oxygen concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration in the cabbage growth environment are controlled, so that the cultivation of the cabbage is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabbage seed selection growth frame according to the scheme.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the tank interior.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the first layout of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the second layout of fig. 2.

Wherein, 1, a growth frame body, 2, a water tank, 3, a horizontal placing plate, 4, a groove box, 5, a groove-shaped net bag, 6, a water supply pipeline, 7 and an overflow pipe, 8, a water return pipeline, 9, a strip lamp tube, 10, a water absorption rope, 11, an upper water level detector, 12, a lower water level detector, 13, universal wheels, 14 and a basin body.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model is provided to facilitate understanding of the present utility model by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and all the utility models which make use of the inventive concept are protected by the spirit and scope of the present utility model as defined and defined in the appended claims to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the vegetable core breeding and growing frame of the scheme comprises a growing frame body 1, a water tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the growing frame body 1, the growing frame body 1 comprises a plurality of layers of horizontally placed plates 3, a groove box 4 is arranged on the horizontally placed plates 3, a groove-shaped net bag 5 is arranged at an opening of the upper end of the groove box 4, a plurality of basin bodies 14 for cultivating vegetable cores are arranged in the groove-shaped net bag 5, a water absorption rope 10 is arranged in the basin bodies 14, one end of the water absorption rope 10 penetrates out of the bottom of the basin bodies 14 and is arranged at the bottom of the groove box 4, the water tank 2 is connected with the groove boxes 4 through a water pump and a water supply pipeline 6, an overflow pipe 7 is arranged at the bottom of the groove box 4, a plurality of overflow pipes 7 are connected with the water tank 2 through a water return pipeline 8, a plurality of strip-shaped lamp tubes 9 are arranged at the bottom of the horizontally placed plates 3 above the groove-shaped net bag 5, and the water pump and the strip-shaped lamp tubes 9 are electrically connected with a controller.

According to the scheme, the vegetable cores are intensively cultivated on the growth frame body 1, so that the defect that the field breeding is easily influenced by external environment is avoided, when the scheme is used, continuous illumination can be realized on the vegetable cores through the strip-shaped lamp tube 9, water sources required by the vegetable cores in each groove-shaped net bag 5 are supplemented through the groove boxes 4 below, and water in the groove boxes 4 can be sucked into the basin body 14 through the water suction ropes 10, so that the water source requirements of the vegetable cores are met; the tank 4 supplies water through the water tank 2 and the water pump, and redundant water in the tank 4 can flow back to the water tank 2 through the overflow pipe 7 and the water return pipeline 8, so that water is prevented from overflowing from the tank 4.

The strip-shaped lamp tubes 9 are mutually connected in parallel, and each parallel branch is provided with a sub-switch, and the opening quantity of the strip-shaped lamp tubes 9 can be adjusted through the sub-switch, so that the illumination intensity can be adjusted; the strip lamp 9 is electrically connected with the controller through the timer, wherein the timer can control the opening time and the closing time of the strip lamp 9, so that the illumination time and the darkness time suitable for the growth of the vegetable center are adjusted, photosynthesis and respiration of the vegetable center are facilitated, the vegetable center flowers in advance, and the rapid cultivation of the vegetable center is facilitated.

An upper water level detector 11 and a lower water level detector 12 which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged on the inner side wall of the tank 4 so as to realize automatic detection of the water level of the tank 4, the controller can drive the water pump to automatically supply water for the tank 4 when the lower water level detector 12 monitors that the water level of the tank 4 reaches the lower limit, and the controller can close the water pump to stop water supply when the water level of the tank 4 monitored by the upper water level detector 11 reaches the upper limit, so that stable maintenance of the water level in the tank 4 is finally realized.

The pipe orifice of the overflow pipe 7 is higher than the upper water level detector 11 and lower than the bottom of the groove-shaped net bag 5, so that the phenomenon that the root of the vegetable core is rotten due to the fact that the basin body 14 is soaked in water is avoided; the bottom of the growth frame body 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 13 which can be self-locked so as to facilitate the movement and the fixation of the growth frame body 1.

The vegetable heart breeding and growing frame is arranged in a cultivation room, and a temperature and humidity sensor, an oxygen concentration detector, a carbon dioxide concentration detector, an air conditioning system, a fresh air system and a humidifier are arranged in the cultivation room; the temperature, the humidity, the oxygen concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration in the vegetable center growing environment are controlled, so that the cultivation of the vegetable center is facilitated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dish core breeding growth frame, its characterized in that, including growth support body (1), the bottom of growth support body (1) is provided with water tank (2), growth support body (1) are including a plurality of layers of level place board (3), be provided with tank (4) on the level place board (3), tank (4) upper end opening part has placed groove-shaped string bag (5), a plurality of basin bodies (14) that are used for cultivating the dish core have been placed in groove-shaped string bag (5), water tank (2) are connected with a plurality of tank (4) through water pump and supply line (6), the bottom of tank (4) is provided with overflow pipe (7), a plurality of overflow pipe (7) are all connected with water tank (2) through return line (8), the top of groove-shaped string bag (5) is provided with a plurality of fluorescent tubes (9), water pump and a plurality of strip-shaped fluorescent tube (9) are all connected with the controller electricity.

2. The cabbage seed selection growth frame according to claim 1, wherein a water absorption rope (10) is arranged in the pot body (14), and one end of the water absorption rope (10) penetrates out of the bottom of the pot body (14) and is arranged at the bottom of the tank (4).

3. The vegetable-core breeding and growing frame according to claim 1, wherein an upper water level detector (11) and a lower water level detector (12) which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged on the inner side wall of the tank (4).

4. A cabbage growing stand according to claim 3, characterized in that the mouth of the overflow pipe (7) is higher than the upper water level detector (11) and lower than the bottom of the trough-shaped net bag (5).

5. The cabbage seed selection growing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the strip-shaped lamp tubes (9) are arranged in parallel with each other, and a branch switch is arranged on each parallel branch.

6. The cabbage seed selection growing stand according to claim 1, wherein the strip lamp tube (9) is electrically connected with a controller through a timer.

7. The cabbage seed selection growing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the growing frame body (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (13) capable of self-locking.

8. A cultivating room, characterized in that the cultivating room comprises a plurality of vegetable core breeding and growing frames according to any one of claims 1-7, and a temperature and humidity sensor, an oxygen concentration detector, a carbon dioxide concentration detector, an air conditioning system, a fresh air system and/or a humidifier are arranged in the cultivating room.