CN209420472U - A kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box - Google Patents
A kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209420472U CN209420472U CN201822024433.7U CN201822024433U CN209420472U CN 209420472 U CN209420472 U CN 209420472U CN 201822024433 U CN201822024433 U CN 201822024433U CN 209420472 U CN209420472 U CN 209420472U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivation box
- flowers
- culture medium
- frame body
- plants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box, it includes cultivation box frame body, the inside of the cultivation box frame body is supported by multiple culture medium casees by support frame, top cover is fixed at the top of the cultivation box frame body, it is fixed in the top inner wall of top cover for water supply for water spray system, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, Mosquito killer lamp and headlamp are fixed on the other side top arm for water spray system, the side of the cultivation box frame body is equipped with multiple automatic film roller shutters for closing entire cultivation box；The Temperature Humidity Sensor of the culture medium case being internally provided with for detecting incubator internal temperature and humidity.This cultivation box is suitable for planting a small amount of vegetables required for family on the roof or balcony space of building or for ornamental flowers and plants.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box, belong to balcony planting apparatus field, are suitable for balcony, room
Other spare spaces such as top, cultivation integrate ornamental, the vegetables of edible function or flowers and plants automation equipments.
Background technique
As people are higher and higher to health problem worry degree, and real pesticide residue, soil pollution and vegetables stream
The various factors that health is endangered using chemicals etc. in logical field is commonplace.And townie place is by planting soil
The limitation on ground can not carry out oneself plantation crops of large area, seriously limit self-centered tradition kind to a certain extent
Implant model.Although existing some urban life personnel adequately utilize balcony, the spaces such as roof carry out vegetables or flowers and plants
Plantation, but the restriction of planting soil and device is received, the vegetables of high-quality or the culture effect of vegetables can not be turned out
The low plantation difficulty of rate is larger.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box, this cultivation box is suitable in the room of building
A small amount of vegetables or the flowers and plants for watching required for top or balcony space plantation family, on the one hand reduce to market vegetable
The degree of dependence of dish ensure that food health, while alleviate arable land anxiety significantly, save social resources；Furthermore this is planted
Case can provide advantageous planting environment for the culture of vegetables, and then ensure that plantation quality and efficiency.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of vegetables, flowers and plants plantation
Case, it includes cultivation box frame body, and the inside of the cultivation box frame body is supported by multiple culture medium casees by support frame, described
It is fixed with top cover at the top of cultivation box frame body, is fixed in the top inner wall of top cover for water supply for water spray system,
Ultraviolet germicidal lamp, Mosquito killer lamp and headlamp, the plantation cabinet frame are fixed on the other side top arm for water spray system
The side of body is equipped with multiple automatic film roller shutters for closing entire cultivation box；The culture medium case is internally provided with use
In the Temperature Humidity Sensor of detection incubator internal temperature and humidity.
It is contained with the culture medium for planting in the inside of each culture medium case, is buried inside culture medium
There is the bottom ventilation pipe for gas supply.
The bottom ventilation pipe is connected with the micro air pump for gas supply.
Described for water spray system includes water inlet pipe, and water spray solenoid valve, the water spray electromagnetism are equipped on the water inlet pipe
The water outlet of valve is connected with spray head.
The ultraviolet germicidal lamp, Mosquito killer lamp and headlamp are connected by more signal wires with PLC controller respectively.
The fertile degree sensor for detecting culture base manure degree is fitted on the inner wall of each culture medium case.
The PLC controller is connected by communication with the touch screen being mounted on cultivation box frame body sidewall.
The bottom ventilation pipe uses T-type structure.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, by using the cultivation box of above structure can be used under indoor or balcony small space planting vegetable or
The needs of plant use PLC controller to can be realized the automation control of entire planting environment, and then guarantee optimal plantation
Environment ensure that the growth quality of vegetables or flowers and plants.
2, the frame structure of entire cultivation box is capable of forming by using the cultivation box frame body of above structure, and then conveniently
Realization culture medium case installation and placement.
3, its ventilatory capacity can be increased by using micro air pump, and then provides superior environment for the growth of plant.
4, interactive correspondence can be realized between PLC controller by using the touch screen of above structure, and then build most
Good growing environment ensure that plant growth efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the utility model main view.
Fig. 2 is the first visual angle of the utility model three-dimensional figure.
Fig. 3 is the second visual angle of the utility model three-dimensional figure.
Fig. 4 is the utility model PLC control system figure.
In figure: culture medium case 1, cultivation box frame body 2, water inlet pipe 3, water spray solenoid valve 4, spray head 5, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 6,
Headlamp 7, signal wire 8, Temperature Humidity Sensor 9, fertilizer degree sensor 10, PLC controller 11, automatic film roller shutter 12, Mosquito killer lamp
13, bottom ventilation pipe 14, touch screen 15.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box, it includes cultivation box frame body 2, the cultivation box frame body 2
Inside multiple culture medium casees 1 are supported by by support frame, the top of the cultivation box frame body 2 is fixed with top cover, in top cover
Top inner wall on be fixed with for water supply for water spray system, be fixed with purple on the other side top arm for water spray system
The side of outside line bactericidal lamp 6, Mosquito killer lamp 13 and headlamp 7, the cultivation box frame body 2 is equipped with for closing entire cultivation box
Multiple automatic film roller shutters 12；The culture medium case 1 is internally provided with for detecting incubator internal temperature and humidity
Temperature Humidity Sensor 9.It can be used in planting vegetable under indoor or balcony small space by using the cultivation box of above structure
Or the needs of plant, use PLC controller to can be realized the automation control of entire planting environment, and then guarantee optimal
Planting environment ensure that the growth quality of vegetables or flowers and plants.
Further, it is contained with the culture medium for planting in the inside of each culture medium case 1, cultivated
The bottom ventilation pipe 14 for gas supply is embedded with inside base.Can greatly it increase by using the bottom ventilation pipe 14 of above structure
Add air demand.Guarantee the growth of plant root.
Further, the bottom ventilation pipe 14 is connected with the micro air pump for gas supply.By using micro air pump energy
Enough increase its ventilatory capacity, and then provides superior environment for the growth of plant.
Further, described for water spray system includes water inlet pipe 3, and water spray solenoid valve 4 is equipped on the water inlet pipe 3,
The water outlet of the water spray solenoid valve 4 is connected with spray head 5.By using can be used in for water spray system to training for above structure
It supports and carries out spray water supply inside base case 1, during the work time, supplied water by water inlet pipe 3 to water spray solenoid valve 4, then pass through
Spray head 5 is to supplying water inside culture medium case 1.
Further, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 6, Mosquito killer lamp 13 and headlamp 7 pass through more signal wires 8 and PLC respectively
Controller 11 is connected.Ultraviolet germicidal lamp 6, Mosquito killer lamp 13 and illumination can be automatically realized by above-mentioned PLC controller 11
Lamp 7 opens and closes automatically.It can play the role of sterilization by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 6, pass through above-mentioned mosquito eradication
Lamp 13 is able to carry out effective mosquito eradication, and the purpose of illumination can be played by above-mentioned headlamp 7.
Further, the fertile degree for detecting culture base manure degree is fitted on the inner wall of each culture medium case 1
Sensor 10.The fertile degree that culture medium can be automatically detected by using the fertile degree sensor 10 of above structure, when its fertilizer degree not
When reaching setting value, plant personnel can be reminded to apply fertilizer in time by PLC controller 11.
Further, the PLC controller 11 passes through communication with the touch screen 15 being mounted on 2 side wall of cultivation box frame body
It is connected.Interactive correspondence can be realized between PLC controller 11 by using the touch screen 15 of above structure, and then is built best
Growing environment, ensure that plant growth efficiency.
Further, the bottom ventilation pipe 14 uses T-type structure.Can have by using the T-type structure of above structure
The ventilatory capacity of effect increased inside culture medium increases crop root oxygen supply with benefit, is directly embedded in culture basal part, into
And it ensure that the growth efficiency and quality of plant.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, the PLC controller 11 of above structure uses ST-CPU226XP CN model controller, the temperature
Humidity sensor 9 uses DS18b20 digital hygro sensor；The fertilizer degree sensor 10 uses NH148 integral sensor；
The touch screen 15 uses 7 inches of SIMATIC HMI.
The bottom ventilation pipe 14 uses pvc pipe, and multiple uniformly distributed miniature ventholes are machined on the tube wall of pvc pipe.
The course of work and working principle of the utility model:
By using the cultivation box of above structure, the flowers and plants that can be used in family planting vegetables and ornamental value use, are planting
During plant, culture medium case 1 is contained in by the way that culture medium case 1 to be placed on to the inside of cultivation box frame body 2, and by culture medium
Then vegetables and flowers and plants are planted in inside culture medium by inside, start PLC controller 11, pass through Temperature Humidity Sensor 9, fertilizer degree
Sensor 10 automatically detects the fertile degree of temperature, humidity and culture medium inside incubator automatically, and signal is passed
PLC controller 11 is passed, corresponding ultraviolet germicidal lamp 6, Mosquito killer lamp 13, headlamp 7 are automatically started by PLC controller 11
Or for water spray system, the automatic control of its planting environment is finally realized.
Above-described embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, rather than limits the utility model, practical at this
In novel spirit and scope of protection of the claims, to any modifications and changes that the utility model is made, this reality is both fallen within
With novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box, feature its be: it includes cultivation box frame body (2), the cultivation box frame body
(2) inside is supported by multiple culture medium casees (1) by support frame, is fixed with top cover at the top of the cultivation box frame body (2),
It is fixed in the top inner wall of top cover for water supply for water spray system, it is solid on the other side top arm for water spray system
Surely there are ultraviolet germicidal lamp (6), Mosquito killer lamp (13) and headlamp (7), the side of the cultivation box frame body (2), which is equipped with, to be used for
Close multiple automatic film roller shutters (12) of entire cultivation box；The culture medium case (1) is internally provided with for detecting culture
The Temperature Humidity Sensor (9) of case internal temperature and humidity.
2. a kind of vegetables according to claim 1, flowers and plants cultivation box, it is characterised in that: in each culture medium case (1)
Inside be all contained with the culture medium for planting, the bottom ventilation pipe for gas supply is embedded with inside culture medium
(14).
3. a kind of vegetables according to claim 2, flowers and plants cultivation box, it is characterised in that: the bottom ventilation pipe (14) with
Micro air pump for gas supply is connected.
4. a kind of vegetables according to claim 1, flowers and plants cultivation box, it is characterised in that: described to include for water spray system
Water inlet pipe (3), water spray solenoid valve (4) is equipped on the water inlet pipe (3), and the water outlet of water spray solenoid valve (4) is connected with
Spray head (5).
5. a kind of vegetables according to claim 1, flowers and plants cultivation box, it is characterised in that: the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (6),
Mosquito killer lamp (13) and headlamp (7) are connected by more signal wires (8) with PLC controller (11) respectively.
6. a kind of vegetables according to claim 2, flowers and plants cultivation box, it is characterised in that: in each culture medium case (1)
Inner wall on be fitted with for detect culture base manure degree fertile degree sensor (10).
7. a kind of vegetables according to claim 5, flowers and plants cultivation box, it is characterised in that: the PLC controller (11) and peace
Touch screen (15) on cultivation box frame body (2) side wall is connected by communication.
8. a kind of vegetables according to claim 1, flowers and plants cultivation box, it is characterised in that: the bottom ventilation pipe (14) is adopted
Use T-type structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822024433.7U CN209420472U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822024433.7U CN209420472U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209420472U true CN209420472U (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=67970699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822024433.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209420472U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of vegetables, flowers and plants cultivation box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209420472U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114938746A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-08-26 | 尤晓娇 | Balcony planter |
| CN116724782A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-12 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | A landscape garden ecological planting and maintenance device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201822024433.7U patent/CN209420472U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114938746A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-08-26 | 尤晓娇 | Balcony planter |
| CN116724782A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-12 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | A landscape garden ecological planting and maintenance device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190924 Termination date: 20201204 |