CN219338706U - Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, which comprises a separator shell, an extrusion dehydration mechanism and a plugboard; still include clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes brush roller, rack, first gear and second gear, the inside at the separator casing is installed through the pivot to the brush roller, the upper surface looks butt of brush roller and picture peg, the one end of pivot extends to the outside of separator casing and with first gear fixed connection, the one end of picture peg extends to the outside of separator casing and is connected with the installation strip, the length direction of installation strip is on a parallel with the direction of motion of picture peg, the rack is fixed at the top of installation strip, the second gear meshes with rack and first gear respectively. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device is reasonable in structure, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, through holes on the plugboard can be cleaned by the brush roller in the process of drawing out and inserting the plugboard, the occurrence of the phenomenon of blocking the through holes is reduced, the water permeability of the plugboard is ensured, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is further improved.

Description

Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device.

Background

The kitchen waste is perishable organic waste such as fruit and vegetable and food scraps, leftovers, melon and fruit peel and the like discarded in daily life of families, has the characteristics of high water content, high salt content, high grease content and the like, is not suitable for landfill or incineration disposal, and mainly sources are household kitchens, restaurants, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. At present, when kitchen waste is treated, a solid-liquid separation device is generally required to be adopted for solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste. The patent number 2019203237229 discloses a solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal, and it includes the separator casing, the interior table wall both sides of separator casing all are provided with electric telescopic handle, two the equal welded fastening of one side of electric telescopic handle has the push pedal, the preceding table wall of separator casing passes through bolt fixedly connected with mounting panel, switch is installed to the preceding table wall of mounting panel, electric telescopic handle and switch electric connection. The utility model discloses a separator, including separator casing, the inside surface wall of separator casing is provided with the fixture block, the inside block of fixture block is connected with the picture peg, and the picture peg extends to the outside of separator casing, through-hole and notch have been seted up on the picture peg, the notch is located one side of through-hole. When the garbage separator is used, an operator pours garbage to be separated into the separator shell through the feed inlet, then the electric telescopic rods are started through the power switch, the two electric telescopic rods simultaneously drive the push plate to extrude the garbage, when the garbage is deformed, liquid on the garbage is extruded simultaneously, the extruded liquid is discharged through the discharge port through the through hole on the plugboard, after solid-liquid separation is completed, the operator can pump out the plugboard from the separator shell through the notch, and the solid on the plugboard falls and is discharged through the discharge port. However, this solution has the following problems during use: after the device is used for a period of time, the through holes of the plugboards can be blocked by the garbage residues, so that the water permeability of the plugboards is reduced, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is affected. For this purpose, a corresponding technical solution is required to be designed to solve the existing technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device which is reasonable in structure, and through the arrangement of a cleaning mechanism, through holes on an inserting plate can be cleaned by a brush roller in the process of extracting and inserting the inserting plate, so that the occurrence of blocking of the through holes is reduced, the water permeability of the inserting plate is ensured, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is further improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is to design a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, which comprises a separator shell, and an extrusion dehydration mechanism and a plugboard which are arranged in the separator shell, wherein through holes are uniformly distributed on the plugboard; still include clearance mechanism, this clearance mechanism includes brush roller, rack, first gear and second gear, the rotatable inside of installing at the separator casing of brush roller through the pivot, this brush roller is located the outside of extrusion dehydration mechanism, and this brush roller and the upper surface looks butt of picture peg, the one end of pivot extend to the outside of separator casing and with first gear fixed connection, the one end of picture peg extends to the outside of separator casing, and the picture peg is located the outside one end of separator casing and is connected with the installation strip that is located first gear below through the connecting block, and the length direction of this installation strip is on a parallel with the direction of motion of picture peg, the rack is fixed at the top of installation strip, the rotatable installation of second gear is on the lateral wall of separator casing, and this second gear is located between rack and the first gear, and this second gear meshes with rack and first gear respectively.

Preferably, an opening for the insertion plate to pass through is formed in the side wall of the separator shell, and the brush roller is arranged close to the opening.

Preferably, the extrusion dehydration mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a movable plate and a fixed plate, wherein the fixed plate is positioned between the movable plate and the brush roller, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the separator shell, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate.

Preferably, a reinforcing rib is connected between the fixing plate and the top wall of the separator housing.

Preferably, a handle is arranged at one end of the plugboard, which is positioned outside the separator shell.

Preferably, a feed port is arranged at the top of the separator shell, and the feed port is positioned between the movable plate and the fixed plate; the bottom of the separator shell is provided with a discharge hole and a support column.

The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device is reasonable in structure, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, through holes in the plugboard can be cleaned by the brush roller in the process of drawing out and inserting the plugboard, the occurrence of the phenomenon of blocking the through holes is reduced, the water permeability of the plugboard is ensured, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a right side schematic view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a interposer of the present utility model.

Description of the embodiments

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste comprises a separator shell 1, and an extrusion dehydration mechanism and a plugboard 2 which are arranged in the separator shell 1, wherein through holes 3 are uniformly distributed on the plugboard 2; still include clearance mechanism, this clearance mechanism includes brush roller 4, rack 5, first gear 6 and second gear 7, the inside at separator casing 1 is rotatably installed through pivot 8 to brush roller 4, and this brush roller 4 is located the outside of extrusion dehydration mechanism, and this brush roller 4 and the upper surface looks butt of picture peg 2, the one end of pivot 8 extend to the outside of separator casing 1 and with first gear 6 fixed connection, the one end of picture peg 2 extends to the outside of separator casing 1, and the picture peg 2 is located the outside one end of separator casing 1 and is connected with the installation strip 10 that is located first gear 6 below through connecting block 9, and the length direction of this installation strip 10 is on a parallel with the direction of motion of picture peg 2, rack 5 is fixed at the top of installation strip 10, second gear 7 rotatable install on the lateral wall of separator casing 1, this second gear 7 is located between rack 5 and first gear 6, and this second gear 7 meshes with rack 5 and first gear 6 respectively.

Further, an opening 11 through which the insert plate 2 passes is formed in the side wall of the separator housing 1, and the brush roller 4 is disposed near the opening 11.

Further, the squeezing dewatering mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 12, a movable plate 13 and a fixed plate 14, wherein the fixed plate 14 is positioned between the movable plate 13 and the brush roller 4, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the separator shell 1, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 13.

Further, a reinforcing rib 15 is connected between the fixing plate 14 and the top wall of the separator housing 1.

Further, a handle 15 is provided at one end of the insert plate 2 located outside the separator housing 1.

Further, a feed inlet 16 is arranged at the top of the separator housing 1, and the feed inlet 16 is positioned between the movable plate 13 and the fixed plate 14; the bottom of the separator housing 1 is provided with a discharge port 17 and a support column 18.

The utility model relates to a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, which has the working principle that: when the kitchen waste separator is used, kitchen waste is put into the separator shell 1 from the feed inlet 16, the kitchen waste entering the separator shell 1 falls onto the plugboard 2 and is positioned between the movable plate 13 and the fixed plate 14, and then the electric telescopic rod 12 is controlled to extend, so that the movable plate 13 is driven to move and extrude the kitchen waste, liquid in the kitchen waste is extruded, and the liquid falls into the discharge port 17 through the through hole 3 on the plugboard 2 and is discharged outwards, so that solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is realized; after the solid-liquid separation is completed, an operator can withdraw the plugboard 2 from the separator housing 1 through the handle 15, the solids on the plugboard 2 fall down and are discharged through the discharge port 17, and the plugboard 2 is reinserted into the separator housing 1 after the completion. And through setting up clearance mechanism, at picture peg 2 extraction and male in-process, picture peg 2 will drive rack 5 through installation strip 10 and remove, drive pivot 8 and brush roller 4 rotation through second gear 7 and first gear 6 by rack 5, and the rotation direction of brush roller 4 is opposite with picture peg 2's direction of motion, will block up the rubbish residue brush that falls in picture peg 2 through-hole 3 by pivoted brush roller 4 to reduce the emergence of through-hole 3 jam phenomenon.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a separator shell, and an extrusion dehydration mechanism and a plugboard which are arranged in the separator shell; the utility model provides a novel efficient cleaning device for the water-saving type separator, including the picture peg, the through-hole has been equipped with on the picture peg, its characterized in that still includes clearance mechanism, this clearance mechanism includes brush roller, rack, first gear and second gear, the brush roller is through the rotatable inside of installing at the separator casing of pivot, and this brush roller is located the outside of extrusion dehydration mechanism, and this brush roller and the upper surface looks butt of picture peg, the one end of pivot extend to the outside of separator casing and with first gear fixed connection, the one end of picture peg extends to the outside of separator casing, and the picture peg is located the outside one end of separator casing and is connected with the installation strip that is located first gear below through the connecting block, and the length direction of this installation strip is on a parallel with the direction of motion of picture peg, the top at the installation strip is fixed to the rack, the rotatable install on the lateral wall of separator casing of second gear, this second gear is located between rack and the first gear, and this second gear meshes with rack and first gear respectively.

2. The solid-liquid separation device of kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein an opening through which the insertion plate passes is formed in a side wall of the separator housing, and the brush roller is disposed near the opening.

3. The solid-liquid separation device of kitchen waste according to claim 2, wherein the squeezing and dehydrating mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a movable plate and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is positioned between the movable plate and the brush roller, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the separator shell, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate.

4. A kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 3, wherein a reinforcing rib is connected between the fixing plate and the top wall of the separator housing.

5. A kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the insert plate is provided with a handle at one end located outside the separator housing.

6. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 5, wherein the top of the separator housing is provided with a feed inlet, and the feed inlet is positioned between the movable plate and the fixed plate; the bottom of the separator shell is provided with a discharge hole and a support column.

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