CN218615565U - Squeeze dehydrator for garbage disposal - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion dewaterer for refuse treatment, including the dewatering machine case, the extrusion dewatering chamber has been seted up on the dewatering machine case, collection chamber has been seted up on the bottom side inner wall in extrusion dewatering chamber, install the water leakage board on collecting the inner wall in chamber, one side of dewatering machine case is installed extrusion dewatering subassembly and solid waste and is taken out the subassembly, this extrusion dewaterer for refuse treatment, the rubbish that will handle is put into from the feeder hopper, through extrusion dewatering subassembly, the stripper plate removes and promotes the rubbish that falls in the extrusion dewatering intracavity, extrude, liquid in the rubbish will fall from the water leakage board, can pass through the filter screen, and fall and collect in the liquid collection box, can be with the liquid separation in the rubbish, after the extrusion, will take out the subassembly through fixed rubbish, can push the solid waste after the extrusion to one side, under the effect of gravity, will fall and collect in the solid waste collection frame, can carry out the effective separation to the liquid in the domestic waste.

Description

Squeeze dehydrator for garbage disposal

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a squeeze dehydrator for garbage treatment.

Background technique

The domestic and production waste in cities and towns is increasing day by day. With the increasing amount of urban domestic waste, the treatment and reuse of waste is of great significance to the protection of the environment and the utilization of resources. The current urban waste has a large water content. , it is necessary to remove the moisture in the garbage.

However, in the process of processing domestic waste, solid-liquid separation of the waste is required. During the separation process of traditional domestic waste, the liquid can be squeezed out through the extrusion device, but after extrusion, the staff still needs to manually clean the liquid. Solids are processed, which is not convenient for automatic processing, so a new type of squeeze dehydrator for waste disposal is needed to meet the demand.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a squeeze dehydrator for waste disposal, which is used to solve the problem that the liquid can be squeezed out through a squeeze device during the separation process of traditional domestic waste, but after squeezing , It is also necessary for the staff to manually process the solids, which is not convenient for automatic processing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A squeeze dehydrator for garbage disposal, comprising a dehydration machine case, a squeeze dehydration chamber is provided on the dehydration cabinet, a collection chamber is provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the squeeze dehydration chamber, and a water leakage plate is installed on the inner wall of the collection chamber. One side of the dehydration box is installed with a squeeze dehydration component and a solid waste removal component, and a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the collection chamber. The first sealing plate and the second sealing plate on the chassis, the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are located on both sides of the leaking plate, one side of the first sealing plate is provided with a power assembly, and the top side of the dehydration cabinet is installed with an advanced The hopper and the feeding hopper are connected with the extrusion dehydration chamber.

Preferably, the power assembly includes a support plate fixedly installed on one side of the dehydration cabinet, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top side of the support plate, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the first sealing plate, and the first sealing plate There are three plate connecting columns fixedly installed between the second sealing plate and the hydraulic cylinder on the fixed waste removal assembly, which can drive the first sealing plate to move, and under the action of the three plate connecting columns, drive the second sealing plate to move , the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate move at the same time. By pushing, the squeezed solid waste can be pushed to one side. Under the action of gravity, it will fall into the solid waste collection frame for collection. Three The plate connection column is set on the side away from the extruded plate. During the extrusion process, the extruded plate cannot be in contact with the plate connection column and will not be affected. At the same time, the three plate connection columns can make the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate The two sealing plates are well connected, which can effectively separate the liquid in the domestic garbage, and after the separation, it is convenient to automatically take out the solid garbage, which reduces the work intensity of the staff.

Preferably, movable holes are opened on both inner walls of the extrusion dehydration chamber, and the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are respectively located in the two movable holes.

Preferably, the extruding dehydration assembly includes a telescopic motor fixedly installed on one side of the dehydration box, the output shaft of the telescopic motor is equipped with a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed with an extruding plate. The motor runs to drive the telescopic rod to move, and the movement of the telescopic rod will drive the extrusion plate to move. After the extrusion plate moves, it will push the garbage falling in the extrusion dehydration chamber to one side for extrusion. When extrusion, The liquid in the trash will fall through the drainboard.

Preferably, the liquid collection assembly includes a liquid collection box installed on the bottom inner wall of the collection cavity, and the liquid collection box is located below the filter screen.

Preferably, a pick-and-place hole is provided on the inner wall of one side of the collection cavity, and a waste residue collection box is placed in the pick-and-place hole. The mesh in the plate is relatively large, and some small garbage will fall down and be blocked and filtered by the filter screen below. The filter screen is inclined and can slide down and fall into the waste residue collection box for collection.

Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the dehydration cabinet, a solid waste collection frame is fixedly mounted on the top side of the mounting plate, the solid waste collection frame is located on one side of the second sealing plate, and the solid waste is pushed to one side, Under the action of gravity, it will fall into the solid waste collection box for collection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the squeeze dehydrator for garbage disposal puts the garbage to be treated from the feeding hopper, and then runs through the telescopic motor on the squeeze dehydration assembly to squeeze out the waste. The movement of the pressing plate will push and squeeze the garbage falling in the extrusion dehydration chamber, and the liquid in the garbage will fall from the leakage plate, pass through the filter screen, and fall into the liquid collection box for collection, which can remove the garbage liquid separation in

After the extrusion is finished, the hydraulic cylinder on the fixed waste removal assembly will run, which can drive the first sealing plate to move, and under the action of the three plate connecting columns, it will drive the second sealing plate to move. The first sealing plate and the second sealing plate will move. The plates move at the same time. By pushing, the squeezed solid waste can be pushed to one side. Under the action of gravity, it will fall into the solid waste collection frame for collection, which can effectively separate the liquid in the domestic waste. And after separation, it is convenient to take out the solid waste automatically, which reduces the working intensity of the staff.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vertical section of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the side section of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Dehydration cabinet; 2. Extrusion dehydration chamber; 3. Collection chamber; 4. Feeding hopper; 5. Telescopic motor; 6. Telescopic rod; 7. Extrusion plate; Net; 10, pick-and-place hole; 11, liquid collection box; 12, waste residue collection box; 13, movable hole; 14, support plate; 15, hydraulic cylinder; 16, first sealing plate; 17, second sealing plate; 18 1. Board connection column; 19. Installation board; 20. Solid waste collection frame.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Embodiment: Referring to Figures 1-4, a squeeze dehydrator for garbage disposal includes a dehydration cabinet 1, a squeeze dehydration chamber 2 is provided on the dehydration cabinet 1, and a collection chamber is provided on the bottom inner wall of the squeeze dehydration chamber 2 3. A leaking plate 8 is installed on the inner wall of the collection chamber 3, a squeeze dehydration assembly and a solid waste removal assembly are installed on one side of the dehydration cabinet 1, and a filter screen 9 is installed on the inner wall of the collection chamber 3, and the filter screen 9 is installed at an angle There is a liquid collection assembly in the collection chamber 3, and the fixed garbage removal assembly includes a first sealing plate 16 and a second sealing plate 17 that are movably installed on the dehydration cabinet 1, and the first sealing plate 16 and the second sealing plate 17 are located on the water leakage plate 8 On both sides of the position, one side of the first sealing plate 16 is provided with a power assembly, the top side of the dehydration cabinet 1 is equipped with a feed hopper 4, the feed hopper 4 communicates with the extrusion dehydration chamber 2, and the power assembly includes a fixed installation on the The support plate 14 on one side of the dehydration machine box 1, the top side of the support plate 14 is fixedly equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 15, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with one side of the first sealing plate 16, the first sealing plate 16 and the second sealing plate Three plate connecting columns 18 are fixedly installed between the plates 17, and the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 15 on the fixed garbage removal assembly can drive the first sealing plate 16 to move, and under the action of the three plate connecting columns 18, the second sealing plate can be driven 17 moves, the first sealing plate 16 and the second sealing plate 17 move at the same time, by pushing, the squeezed solid waste can be pushed to one side, and under the action of gravity, it will fall into the solid waste collection frame 20 To collect, the three plate connecting columns 18 are arranged on the side away from the extruded plate 7. During the extrusion process, the extruded plate 7 cannot be in contact with the plate connecting columns 18 and will not be affected. At the same time, the three plates are connected The column 18 can make the first sealing plate 16 and the second sealing plate 17 well connected, and can effectively separate the liquid in the domestic waste, and after separation, it is convenient to automatically take out the solid waste, which reduces the working intensity of the staff. Movable holes 13 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the extrusion dehydration chamber 2, and the first sealing plate 16 and the second sealing plate 17 are located in the two movable holes 13 respectively. telescopic motor 5, the output shaft of the telescopic motor 5 is equipped with a telescopic rod 6, and one end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed with an extruding plate 7, and the telescopic motor 5 on the extruding dehydration assembly drives the telescopic rod 6 to move, and the telescopic rod 6 moves. 6 The movement will drive the extrusion plate 7 to move. After the extrusion plate 7 moves, it will push the garbage falling in the extrusion dehydration chamber 2 and push it to one side for extrusion. When extrusion, the liquid in the garbage will Falling from the leaking plate 8, the liquid collection assembly includes a liquid collection box 11 installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the collection chamber 3. The liquid collection box 11 is located below the filter screen 9, and one side of the collection chamber 3 is provided with a pick-and-place Hole 10, a waste residue collection box 12 is placed in the pick-and-place hole 10, and the waste residue collection box 12 is located at the position below the side of the filter screen 9, and is compatible with the filter screen 9. Since the mesh holes in the leakage plate 8 are relatively large, Some smaller rubbish will fall down and be blocked and filtered by the filter screen 9 below. A mounting plate 19 is fixedly installed, and a solid waste collection frame 20 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the mounting plate 19. The solid waste collection frame 20 is located on one side of the second sealing plate 17, and the solid waste is pushed to one side, under the action of gravity , will fall in the solid waste collection frame 20 for collection.

When in use: kitchen waste or other garbage in domestic garbage, the generated garbage contains more liquid, it needs to be processed, the garbage to be processed is put into the feed hopper 4, and then squeezed The telescopic motor 5 on the dehydration unit runs, driving the telescopic rod 6 to move, and the movement of the telescopic rod 6 will drive the extrusion plate 7 to move. After the extrusion plate 7 moves, it will push the garbage falling in the extrusion dehydration chamber 2, and push Squeeze to one side, when squeezing, the liquid in the garbage will fall from the leaky plate 8, after falling, it will pass through the filter screen 9, and fall in the liquid collection box 11 for collection, because the liquid in the leaky plate 8 The mesh is relatively large, and some smaller garbage will fall down and be blocked and filtered by the filter screen 9 below. The filter screen 9 is inclined and can slide down and be collected in the waste residue collection box 12. After the extrusion is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 15 on the fixed garbage removal assembly will run, which can drive the first sealing plate 16 to move, and under the action of the three plate connecting columns 18, it will drive the second sealing plate 17 to move, and the first sealing plate will move. 16 and the second sealing plate 17 move at the same time. By pushing, the squeezed solid waste can be pushed to one side. Under the action of gravity, it will fall into the solid waste collection frame 20 for collection. The three plates are connected The column 18 is arranged on a side away from the extruded plate 7. During the extrusion process, the extruded plate 7 cannot be in contact with the plate connecting column 18 and will not be affected. At the same time, the three plate connecting columns 18 can make the first sealing The plate 16 and the second sealing plate 17 are well connected, which can effectively separate the liquid in the domestic waste, and after separation, it is convenient to automatically take out the solid waste, which reduces the work intensity of the staff and is easy to use.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an extrusion dewaterer for refuse treatment, including dewatering machine case (1), a serial communication port, the extrusion dehydration chamber (2) has been seted up on dewatering machine case (1), collection chamber (3) have been seted up on the bottom side inner wall in extrusion dehydration chamber (2), install water leakage board (8) on the inner wall in collection chamber (3), extrusion dehydration subassembly and solid waste take out the subassembly are installed to one side of dewatering machine case (1), install filter screen (9) on the inner wall in collection chamber (3), filter screen (9) are the slope and set up and are equipped with the liquid collection subassembly in collecting chamber (3), fixed rubbish takes out the subassembly and includes first closing plate (16) and second closing plate (17) of movable mounting on dewatering machine case (1), first closing plate (16) and second closing plate (17) are located the both sides position of water leakage board (8), one side of first closing plate (16) is equipped with power component, feeder hopper (4) are installed to the top side of dewatering machine case (1), feeder hopper (4) are linked together with extrusion dehydration chamber (2).

2. The extrusion dewaterer for garbage treatment according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a support plate (14) fixedly installed at one side of the dewatering machine box (1), a hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly installed at the top side of the support plate (14), an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with one side of a first sealing plate (16), and three plate connecting columns (18) are fixedly installed between the first sealing plate (16) and a second sealing plate (17).

3. The extrusion dewaterer for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the extrusion dewatering cavity (2) are provided with movable holes (13), and the first sealing plate (16) and the second sealing plate (17) are respectively positioned in the two movable holes (13).

4. The extrusion dehydrator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion dehydration assembly comprises a telescopic motor (5) fixedly installed at one side of the dehydration machine case (1), a telescopic rod (6) is installed at an output shaft of the telescopic motor (5), and an extrusion plate (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod (6).

5. A press-drier according to claim 1, wherein the liquid collecting assembly comprises a liquid collecting box (11) mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the collecting chamber (3), the liquid collecting box (11) being located below the filter screen (9).

6. The extrusion dehydrator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a taking hole (10) is formed on an inner wall of one side of the collection cavity (3), a waste residue collection box (12) is placed in the taking hole (10), and the waste residue collection box (12) is located below one side of the filter screen (9) and is matched with the filter screen (9).

7. The extrusion dewaterer for garbage treatment according to claim 1, wherein a mounting plate (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the dewatering box (1), a solid garbage collecting frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the mounting plate (19), and the solid garbage collecting frame (20) is positioned on one side of the second sealing plate (17).

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