CN218981379U

CN218981379U - Animal manure treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218981379U
Application number: CN202223240539.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王�琦; 孙成武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-04
Filing date: 2022-12-04
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal manure treatment device, and relates to the technical field of environmental protection. The novel multifunctional air-jet stirring machine comprises a machine body, wherein a fan-shaped stirrer is fixedly arranged above the interior of the machine body, a motor is connected with teeth on the right side of the fan-shaped stirrer, a spiral stirring machine is fixedly arranged below the interior of the machine body, a mechanical transmission device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the spiral stirring machine, an air heating furnace is arranged on the left side of the machine body, an air duct is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right wall of the air heating furnace and is connected with a blower, a fecal feeding port is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the machine body, other material feeding ports and a fertilizer discharging port are fixedly arranged below the right side of the machine body, and high-temperature gas is filled in a multi-stage hot air cavity pipeline so as to effectively kill harmful bacteria, eggs and weed seeds in animal feces and dry chemical fertilizer raw materials inside the fan-shaped stirrer and the spiral stirring machine.

Description

Animal manure treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of direct application, in particular to an animal manure treatment device.

Background

Along with the modern progress of agriculture in China, the large-scale breeding industry is increasingly developed, the problem of animal breeding pollution is more and more serious, and a large amount of animal feces generated by breeding not only has bad influence on the surrounding environment and affects the normal production and life of surrounding residents, but also has serious pollution including pollution to the atmosphere, water, soil and the like. At present, the treatment of animal manure is mainly carried out according to the principle of 'recycling', and the pollution caused by large-scale cultivation to the environment mainly has three aspects: fecal pollution is high in the top of the house, the underground water source and the surface water source are polluted by flushing of rainwater, a large amount of pathogenic bacteria are contained in the fecal, the pathogenic bacteria cannot be killed by direct fermentation, and the environment is polluted in subsequent treatment.

The existing animal manure treatment technology mainly comprises the steps of preparing methane and using the methane as fertilizer, the methane is easy to cause secondary pollution, the investment cost is high, the animal manure contains rich nutrient elements and organic substances required by plants and can be used as organic fertilizer, but the existing animal manure treatment device cannot effectively utilize manure resources and can cause environmental pollution, so that the design of the animal manure treatment device is necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an animal manure treatment device which solves the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an animal manure processing device, includes the organism, the inside top fixed mounting of organism has fan-shaped mixer, fan-shaped mixer right side tooth connection motor, the inside below fixed mounting of organism has the spiral pulper, the left side fixed mounting of spiral pulper has mechanical transmission, mechanical transmission includes electric motor, action wheel and follow driving wheel, the terminal fixed mounting electric motor in spiral pulper right side, electric motor right side front end pole fixed mounting action wheel the action wheel upper right side meshing is connected from the driving wheel, the drive wheel below passes through chain drive connection drive wheel, the left side of organism is provided with the air heating furnace, the right wall mid-mounting of air heating furnace is connected with the air duct, the air duct right side is connected with the air-blower, the top right side fixed mounting excrement and urine feed inlet of organism, other material feed inlet and fertilizer discharge gate are fixed mounting to the right side below of organism.

Preferably, in the animal manure treatment device, the number of the spiral crushers is two, and the right sides of the two spiral crushers are fixedly connected through a U-shaped connecting pipe to form a whole.

Preferably, in the animal manure treatment device, the right side of the fan-shaped stirrer is communicated with the right side of the spiral stirrer through a material guide pipe.

Preferably, the air heating furnace is internally and fixedly connected with a combustion chamber, an air inlet of the combustion chamber is connected with a blower, and the tail end of an air outlet of the combustion chamber is fixedly connected with a multi-stage hot air cavity pipeline.

Preferably, the left end of the motor is fixedly provided with a large gear, the right end of the fan-shaped stirrer is fixedly provided with a small gear, and the lower meshing teeth of the large gear are connected with the small gear.

Preferably, the multi-stage hot air cavity pipeline penetrates through the machine body, and the multi-stage hot air cavity pipeline is in an S-shaped close fit with the fan-shaped stirrer and the spiral stirrer.

The utility model provides an animal feces treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that in the process of animal manure treatment, the fan-shaped stirrer above the machine body can fully and uniformly mix manure entering the machine body, the spiral stirrer is provided with a plurality of sharp and hard spiral blades, and the spiral stirrer can fully mix, stir and stir crushed animal manure particles and other fertilizer raw materials to finally form solid small-particle fertilizers, and the fertilizers can be applied to crops to enable the crops to grow rapidly.

(2) In the use process of the medicine feeding device, the inside of the multistage hot air cavity pipeline is filled with high-temperature gas, harmful bacteria, ova and weed seeds in animal manure can be effectively killed, and chemical fertilizer raw materials in the fan-shaped stirrer and the spiral stirrer are dried so as to form small solid particles, the multistage hot air cavity pipeline is distributed between the fan-shaped stirrer and the spiral stirrer and between the two spiral stirrers, the tail end of the air outlet of the combustion chamber is fixedly connected with the multistage hot air cavity pipeline, thus the high-temperature gas can be recycled, the environment is protected, and resources are protected,

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mechanical transmission device of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a body; 2. a fan-shaped stirrer; 3. a motor; 301 big gear; 302 pinion gear; 4. a spiral crutcher; 5. a mechanical transmission; 501 an electric motor; 502 a driving wheel; 503 driven wheel; 504 a chain; 505 a drive wheel; 6. an air heating furnace; 7. an airway tube; 8. a blower; 9. a fecal feed opening; 10. other material feed inlets; 11. a fertilizer discharge port; 12. a U-shaped connecting pipe; 13. a material conduit; 14. a combustion chamber; 15. a multi-stage hot air chamber duct.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an animal manure processing device, includes organism 1, and the inside top fixed mounting of organism 1 has fan-shaped agitator 2, and motor 3 is connected to fan-shaped agitator 2 right side tooth, and motor 3 left side end fixed mounting has gear wheel 301, and gear wheel 302 is connected to fan-shaped agitator 2 right side end fixed mounting pinion 302, gear wheel 301 below tooth. After the motor 3 is electrified, the large gear 301 starts to operate, the large gear drives the small gear to operate, the small gear is fixedly connected to the right side rod of the fan-shaped stirrer, so that the fan-shaped stirrer rotates, the spiral stirrer 4 is fixedly arranged below the machine body 1, the number of the spiral stirrers 4 is two, and the right sides of the two spiral stirrers 4 are fixedly connected through the U-shaped connecting pipe 12 to form a whole. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that in the process of animal manure treatment, the fan-shaped stirrer 2 above the machine body can fully and uniformly mix manure entering the machine body, the spiral stirrer 4 is provided with a plurality of sharp and hard spiral blades, the spiral stirrer 4 can fully mix, stir and pulverize the pulverized animal manure particles and other fertilizer raw materials, and finally form solid small-particle fertilizers which can fertilize crops and enable the crops to grow rapidly. The left side of the spiral crusher 4 is fixedly provided with a mechanical transmission device 5, the mechanical transmission device 5 comprises an electric motor 501, a driving wheel 502 and a driven wheel 503, the tail end of the right side of the spiral crusher 4 is fixedly provided with the electric motor 501, the front end rod of the right side of the electric motor 501 is fixedly provided with the driving wheel 502, the upper right side of the driving wheel 502 is meshed with the driven wheel 503, the lower side of the driving wheel 502 is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel 505 through a chain 504, when the mechanical transmission device 5 is electrified and operated, the electric motor 501 is clockwise operated to drive the driving wheel 502 to drive the driven wheel 503 to operate, the inner wall of the driven wheel 503 is fixedly provided with the spiral crusher 4, when the driven wheel 303 is rotated, the spiral crusher 4 also rotates along with the driven wheel 503 in the same direction, when the motor 301 is clockwise operated, the transmission wheel 505 in transmission connection through the belt 504 is clockwise rotated, the inner wall of the transmission wheel 505 is fixedly provided with the spiral crusher 4, when the motor 301 runs clockwise, the screw crushers 4 rotate clockwise, so that the upper screw crushers 4 and the lower screw crushers 4 can be guaranteed to rotate in opposite directions, the material can flow in a channel, the number of the screw crushers 4 is two, the right sides of the two screw crushers 4 are fixedly connected through the U-shaped connecting pipe 12 to form a whole, the right sides of the fan-shaped stirrer 2 and the screw crushers 4 are communicated through the material guide pipe 13, the U-shaped connecting pipe 12 and the material guide pipe 13 are used for guaranteeing that raw materials can run and circulate inside the fan-shaped stirrer 2 and the screw crushers 4, an air heating furnace 6 is arranged on the left side of the machine body 1, an air guide pipe 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right wall of the air heating furnace 6, a blower 8 is connected on the right side of the air guide pipe 7, a combustion chamber 14 is fixedly connected inside the air heating furnace 6, and an air inlet of the combustion chamber 14 is connected with the blower 8, the blower 8 can blow high-temperature gas of the air heating furnace 6 into the multi-stage hot air cavity pipeline 15, and the tail end of the air outlet of the combustion chamber 14 is fixedly connected with the multi-stage hot air cavity pipeline 15. The multistage hot air cavity pipeline 15 is communicated with the inside of the machine body 1, and the multistage hot air cavity pipeline 15 is in an S shape and clings to the fan-shaped stirrer 2 and the spiral stirrer 4. The inside high temperature gas that has full of multistage hot air cavity pipeline can effectively kill harmful former fungus, ovum and the weeds seed in the animal excrement to and dry the inside chemical fertilizer raw materials of fan-shaped mixer and spiral pulper 4, in order to form solid granule, multistage hot air cavity pipeline 15 distributes in fan-shaped mixer 2 and in the middle of spiral pulper 4 and in the middle of two spiral pulpers 4, but the gas outlet end fixed connection multistage hot air cavity pipeline 15 of combustion chamber can make high temperature gas cyclic utilization like this, realize green, the protection resource, but the top right side fixed mounting excrement and urine feed inlet 9 of organism 1, excrement and urine feed inlet 9 is used for the input animal excrement and urine of waiting to handle, other material feed inlet 10 and fertilizer discharge gate 11 are fixed mounting to the right side below of organism 1. The other material feed inlet 10 is used for inputting raw materials for manufacturing chemical fertilizers, and the fertilizer discharge outlet 11 collects the chemical fertilizers which have formed solid small particles.

When the electric mixer is used, the combustion chamber 14 burns low-cost fossil fuel to generate high-temperature drying gas, the air blower 8 is electrified to work, the high-temperature drying gas is filled in the multi-stage hot air cavity pipeline 15, at the moment, the motor 3 is electrified, the large gear 301 starts to operate, the large gear 301 drives the small gear 302 to operate, the small gear 302 is fixedly connected to the right side rod of the fan-shaped mixer, thereby realizing the rotation of the fan-shaped mixer, the mechanical transmission device 5 is electrified, when the mechanical transmission device 5 is electrified to operate, the electric motor 501 operates clockwise, the driving wheel 502 is driven to operate clockwise, thereby driving the driven wheel 503 to operate, the spiral mixer 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driven wheel 503, when the driven wheel 303 rotates, the spiral mixer 4 also rotates along with the driven wheel 503 in the same direction, when the motor 301 rotates clockwise, the driving wheel 505 connected through the belt 504 drives to rotate clockwise, the inner wall of the driving wheel 505 is fixedly provided with the spiral mixer 4, when the motor 301 rotates clockwise, the spiral mixer 4 rotates clockwise, thus the upper and lower two spiral mixers 4 are guaranteed to rotate in opposite directions, the material can flow into the fan-shaped mixer body through the fan-shaped mixer, the solid fertilizer can fully, the manure can flow into the solid particles can be fully mixed in the mixer through the spiral mixer, and the solid particles can be fully mixed into the mixer, and the solid particles can be fully discharged through the mixer, and the manure particles can be fully mixed into the mixer, and the solid particles, and the material can be fully mixed into the mixer, and the material can be fully and the material, and the material can be fully and the material.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Animal dung treatment device, including organism (1), its characterized in that: the inside top fixed mounting of organism (1) has fan-shaped mixer (2), fan-shaped mixer (2) right side meshing is connected motor (3), the inside below fixed mounting of organism (1) has spiral pulper (4), the left side fixed mounting of spiral pulper (4) has mechanical transmission (5), mechanical transmission (5) include electric motor (501), action wheel (502) and follow driving wheel (503), the terminal fixed mounting electric motor (501) in spiral pulper (4) right side, electric motor (501) right side front end pole fixed mounting action wheel (502) upper right side meshing is connected from driving wheel (503), action wheel (502) below is through chain (504) transmission connection drive wheel (505), the left side of organism (1) is provided with air heating furnace (6), the right wall middle part fixed mounting of air heating furnace (6) is connected with vent pipe (7), vent pipe (7) right side is connected with air-blower (8), excrement and urine fixed mounting action wheel (9) in top (1) right side front end pole fixed mounting action wheel (502) is connected with following driving wheel (503), excrement and urine fixed mounting (10) in organism (10) and other material feed inlet.

2. An animal waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the spiral crushers (4) is two, and the right sides of the two spiral crushers (4) are fixedly connected through a U-shaped connecting pipe (12) to form a whole.

3. An animal waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of the fan-shaped stirrer (2) is communicated with the right side of the spiral stirrer (4) through a material conduit (13).

4. An animal waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the air heating furnace is characterized in that the inside of the air heating furnace (6) is fixedly connected with a combustion chamber (14), an air inlet of the combustion chamber (14) is connected with a blower (8), and the tail end of an air outlet of the combustion chamber (14) is fixedly connected with a multi-stage hot air cavity pipeline (15).

5. An animal waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the motor (3) is fixedly provided with a large gear (301), the right end of the fan-shaped stirrer (2) is fixedly provided with a small gear (302), and meshing teeth below the large gear (301) are connected with the small gear (302).

6. An animal waste management device according to claim 4, wherein: the multistage hot air cavity pipeline (15) is communicated with the inside of the machine body (1), and the multistage hot air cavity pipeline (15) is in an S shape and clings to the fan-shaped stirrer (2) and the spiral stirrer (4).