CN111018574A

CN111018574A - Livestock-raising excrement and urine recovery processing device

Info

Publication number: CN111018574A
Application number: CN201911346520.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王彩荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-04-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a livestock breeding excrement recovery processing device, which belongs to the field of livestock husbandry and comprises a processing box, wherein a pre-storage tank is arranged in the processing box, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the pre-storage tank, a rotary rod is arranged in the pre-storage tank, hook rakes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary rod, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged in the pre-storage tank, crushing teeth are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of each crushing roller, the two groups of crushing rollers are arranged in an interlocking manner through the crushing teeth, a stirring motor is arranged on the processing box, an output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with a rotary shaft, stirring blades are arranged on the rotary shaft and are arranged in the processing box, a water tank is arranged on the processing box, a water conveying pipe is arranged on the water tank, a spray disc is. The invention improves the effect and efficiency of fecal treatment of livestock breeding, ensures the safety of fecal treatment of fried livestock breeding, is beneficial to the effect and efficiency of fecal treatment of livestock breeding and is convenient to use.

Description

Livestock-raising excrement and urine recovery processing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a livestock breeding excrement recovery and treatment device.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. The main characteristics of animal husbandry are centralization, scale production and production purpose of profit. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world. Animal husbandry is one of the components of agriculture, and is combined with planting as two major pillars for agricultural production.

A large amount of garbage such as excrement and urine can be produced during livestock-raising, the environment can be polluted by directly discharging the garbage, the fertility of the garbage is easily wasted, the waste of resources is caused, and the use is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a device for recovering and treating feces from livestock breeding, which solves the above problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a livestock-raising excrement and urine recovery processing device, including handling the case, the processing incasement be equipped with the jar of prestoring, the tank deck end of prestoring is equipped with the inlet pipe, the jar of prestoring is equipped with the commentaries on classics rod, the commentaries on classics rod outer wall evenly is equipped with the hook harrow, be equipped with two sets of crushing roller in the prestoring jar, the crushing roller outer wall evenly is equipped with broken tooth, two sets of crushing roller pass through the mutual interlock setting of broken tooth, the tank deck end of prestoring is equipped with the discharge pipe, install agitator motor on handling the case, agitator motor output shaft and pivot are connected, installation stirring vane in the pivot, stirring vane sets up inside handling the case, be equipped with the water tank on handling the case, be equipped with the raceway on the water tank, install the water pump on the raceway, the raceway exit end is equipped with.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating rod is arranged under the feeding pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing roller is arranged under the rotating rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the processing box is communicated with the carbon dioxide filling tank, the carbon dioxide filling tank is provided with a gas pipe, the outlet end of the gas pipe is provided with a carbon dioxide nozzle, and the carbon dioxide nozzle is embedded in the inclined guide plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a heater is arranged in the inclined guide plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotary drum is arranged above the lowest end of the inclined guide plate, and the outer wall of the rotary drum is uniformly provided with a turnover plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the spray hole on the carbon dioxide spray head is arranged as a one-way valve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the feeding pipe of the invention is convenient to put the feces of livestock-raising into the pre-storage tank, is convenient for subsequent treatment, when in use, the rotating rod and the hook rake are driven to rotate by the rotation of an external motor, the hook rake is convenient for garbage such as straw adhered in the feces of livestock-raising to hook down, is convenient for the input of raw materials, is convenient for the subsequent treatment, improves the working efficiency and the effect, the feces of livestock-raising and the garbage under the hook of the hook rake fall down in two groups of crushing rollers, and are crushed into small garbage by the two groups of crushing rollers, thereby being convenient for the subsequent treatment, improving the effect and the efficiency of the feces treatment of the subsequent livestock-raising, the feces of the livestock-raising after being crushed are conveniently discharged into the treatment tank by the discharge pipe, the rotating shaft and the stirring blades are driven to rotate and stir by the rotation of the stirring motor during the work, ensuring the full mixing of the feces of the livestock-raising, make things convenient for to wet compost, do benefit to it and be used for fertile field, avoid the waste of resource, improve the utilization ratio of resource, avoid its direct discharge influence environment simultaneously, guarantee its clean feeding, avoid livestock-raising's excrement and urine to breed the safety that influences living environment such as bacterial virus. Water in the water tank is conveniently pumped out through the water pump and the water delivery pipe, the water is sprayed into the treatment box through the spray plate, the sufficient mixing of the water and excrement of the livestock-raising is ensured, the treatment of the excrement of the livestock-raising is ensured, the biogas generated by the excrement treatment of the livestock-raising is discharged and utilized through the exhaust pipe, resources are reasonably utilized, the waste of the resources is avoided, the fertilizer slides out through the inclined guide plate after the composting is completed, the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe, the fertilizing is conveniently carried out, the resources are fully utilized, meanwhile, the inclined guide plate avoids the residue of the fertilizer and facilitates the discharge of the fertilizer, a large amount of carbon dioxide gas is introduced into the device through the carbon dioxide filling tank and the gas delivery pipe before the work is started, the oxygen in the device is discharged, the mixing of the oxygen in the device and the biogas generated by the excrement treatment of the livestock-raising is avoided, the potential safety hazards of, the inside temperature environment of device is guaranteed to the heater, does benefit to livestock-raising's fecal treatment's effect and efficiency, drives the rotary drum through outside motor during the fertilizer of discharging and rotates, and the discharge is cut apart to the returning face plate convenience on the rotary drum with fertilizer, avoids fertilizer word of condensing to block up the pipeline together, makes things convenient for the discharge of fertilizer, facilitates the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a livestock breeding manure recovery and treatment device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray plate in the livestock breeding excrement recovery and treatment device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a carbon dioxide nozzle in the livestock breeding manure recycling device.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a treatment box, 2, a prestoring tank, 3, a feeding pipe, 4, a rotating rod, 5, a hook rake, 6, a crushing roller, 7, crushing teeth, 8, a discharge pipe, 9, a stirring motor, 10, a rotating shaft, 11, stirring blades, 12, a spraying disc, 13, a water tank, 14, a water pipe, 15, a water pump, 16, an exhaust pipe, 17, an inclined guide plate, 18, a heater, 19, a discharge pipe, 20, a carbon dioxide filling tank, 21, a gas pipe, 22, a carbon dioxide spray head, 23, a rotating drum, 24 and a turnover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, a livestock breeding excrement recycling device comprises a processing box 1, wherein a pre-storage tank 2 is arranged in the processing box 1, a feeding pipe 3 is arranged at the top end of the pre-storage tank 2, and the feeding pipe 3 is convenient for putting the livestock breeding excrement into the pre-storage tank 2, so that subsequent processing and use are facilitated.

Prestore and be equipped with in the jar 2 and change rod 4, change 4 outer walls of rod and evenly be equipped with hook 5, change rod 4 and set up under inlet pipe 3, change rod 4 and outer wall motor connection, the during operation rotates through outside motor and drives and change rod 4 and hook 5 and rotate, hook 5 makes things convenient for the livestock-raising in the excrement and urine rubbish such as straw of adhesion to hook under, makes things convenient for the input of raw materials, makes things convenient for its subsequent processing, improves work efficiency and effect, facilitates the use.

Prestore and be equipped with two sets of crushing rollers 6 in

jar

2, 6 outer walls of crushing roller evenly are equipped with broken tooth 7, two sets of crushing rollers 6 are through the mutual interlock setting of broken tooth 7, crushing roller 6 sets up under changeing rod 4, excrement and urine and rubbish through the livestock-raising that hook rake 5 hooked down fall down in two sets of crushing rollers 6, through two sets of crushing rollers 6 with its broken rubbish that becomes the fritter, make things convenient for its subsequent processing, improve the effect and the efficiency of follow-up livestock-raising's fecal treatment, facilitate the use.

Prestore 2 bottoms in jar are equipped with discharge pipe 8, and discharge pipe 8 conveniently discharges the excrement and urine of broken back livestock-raising to treatment box 1 in, conveniently carry out subsequent processing, facilitate the use.

Handle and install agitator motor 9 on the case 1, agitator motor 9 output shaft and pivot 10 are connected, install stirring vane 11 in the pivot 10, stirring vane 11 sets up and is handling 1 insidely in the case, the during operation rotates through agitator motor 9 and drives pivot 10 and stirring vane 11 and rotate the stirring, guarantee livestock-raising's faecal intensive mixing, make things convenient for its fermentation, do benefit to livestock-raising's faecal processing, conveniently wet compost, do benefit to it and be used for fertile field, avoid the waste of resource, improve the utilization ratio of resource, avoid its direct discharge influence environment simultaneously, guarantee that it feeds totally, the excrement and urine of avoiding livestock-raising breeds the safety of influence living environment such as bacterial virus.

Be equipped with water tank 13 on handling case 1, be equipped with raceway 14 on the water tank 13, install water pump 15 on the

raceway

14, 14 exit ends of raceway are equipped with spouts the dish 12, spout the dish 12 setting in handling case 1, conveniently take out the water in the water tank 13 through water pump 15 and raceway 14, spray in handling case 1 through spouting dish 12, guarantee its and livestock-raising's faecal intensive mixing, guarantee livestock-raising's faecal processing, facilitate the use.

The top end of the treatment box 1 is provided with an exhaust pipe 16, the exhaust pipe 16 discharges and utilizes biogas generated by fecal treatment of livestock-raising, resources are reasonably utilized, waste of resources is avoided, and the use is convenient.

Handle 1 bottom of case and be equipped with slope baffle 17, and slope baffle 17 lower extreme is equipped with discharging pipe 19, is equipped with the control valve on discharging pipe 19, retting fertilizer passes through slope baffle 17 roll-off through fertilizer after accomplishing, discharges through discharging pipe 19, conveniently fertilizes the field, does benefit to the make full use of resource, and slope baffle 17 avoids the remaining of fertilizer simultaneously, makes things convenient for its discharge, does benefit to the use.

Handle case 1 and carbon dioxide and fill jar 20 intercommunication, be equipped with gas-supply pipe 21 on the carbon dioxide fills jar 20, gas-supply pipe 21 exit end is equipped with carbon dioxide shower nozzle 22, the embedded setting of carbon dioxide shower nozzle 22 is in slope baffle 17, fill jar 20 and gas-supply pipe 21 through carbon dioxide before the work begins and let in a large amount of carbon dioxide gas to the device is inside, with oxygen discharge wherein, avoid the marsh gas mixture that its inside oxygen and livestock-raising's fecal treatment produced, produce the explosion, potential safety hazards such as burning, the fecal treatment's of explosion livestock-raising security, facilitate the use.

The heater 18 is arranged in the inclined guide plate 17, the heater 18 ensures the temperature environment inside the device, and the effect and the efficiency of fecal treatment of livestock breeding are facilitated, so that the use is convenient.

Example two: slope baffle 17 the lower extreme top on the basis of embodiment one is equipped with rotary drum 23, and rotary drum 23 outer wall evenly is equipped with returning face plate 24, drives rotary drum 23 through outside motor during the fertilizer of discharging and rotates, and the discharging is cut apart to the returning face plate 24 on the rotary drum 23 convenience with fertilizer, avoids fertilizer to condense the word and blocks up the pipeline together, makes things convenient for the discharge of fertilizer, facilitates the use.

The spray holes on the carbon dioxide spray head 22 are arranged as one-way valves, so that backflow of gas is avoided, and discharge of carbon dioxide is facilitated, and the carbon dioxide spray head is convenient to use.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the feeding pipe 3 of the invention is convenient to put the feces of livestock-raising into the pre-storage tank 2, which is convenient for subsequent treatment, when in use, the rotating rod 4 and the hook rake 5 are driven to rotate by the rotation of an external motor, the hook rake 5 is convenient for the garbage such as straw adhered in the feces of livestock-raising to hook down, which is convenient for the input of raw materials, the subsequent treatment of the feces of livestock-raising is convenient, the work efficiency and the effect are improved, the feces of livestock-raising and the garbage hooked by the hook rake 5 fall down in the two sets of crushing rollers 6, and are crushed into small garbage by the two sets of crushing rollers 6, the subsequent treatment is convenient, the effect and the efficiency of the feces treatment of the subsequent livestock-raising are improved, the discharging pipe 8 is convenient to discharge the crushed feces of livestock-raising into the treatment box 1, when in use, the stirring motor 9 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 10 and the stirring blades 11 to rotate and stir, thereby, do benefit to the faecal processing of livestock-raising, conveniently wet composting does benefit to it and is used for fertilizing the field, avoids the waste of resource, improves the utilization ratio of resource, avoids its direct discharge influence environment simultaneously, guarantees that it feeds totally, avoids livestock-raising's excrement and urine to breed the safety that influences living environment such as bacterial virus. The water in the water tank 13 is conveniently pumped out through the water pump 15 and the water delivery pipe 14 and is sprayed into the treatment box 1 through the spray plate 12, so that the sufficient mixing of the water and the excrement of the livestock-raising is ensured, the treatment of the excrement of the livestock-raising is ensured, the methane generated by the excrement treatment of the livestock-raising is discharged and utilized through the exhaust pipe 16, the resources are reasonably utilized, the waste of the resources is avoided, the fertilizer slides out through the inclined guide plate 17 after the composting is completed, the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe 19, the fertilizing is conveniently carried out, the resources are fully utilized, meanwhile, the inclined guide plate 17 avoids the residue of the fertilizer and is convenient to discharge, a large amount of carbon dioxide gas is introduced into the device through the carbon dioxide filling tank 20 and the gas delivery pipe 21 before the operation is started, the oxygen in the device is discharged, the mixing of the oxygen in the device and the methane generated by the excrement treatment of the livestock-raising is avoided, potential safety hazards such, the inside temperature environment of device is guaranteed to heater 18, does benefit to livestock-raising's fecal treatment's effect and efficiency, drives rotary drum 23 through outside motor during the fertilizer of discharging and rotates, and the discharge is cut apart to the returning face plate 24 on the rotary drum 23 convenience with fertilizer, avoids fertilizer word of condensing to block up the pipeline together, makes things convenient for the discharge of fertilizer, facilitates the use.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The livestock breeding excrement recovery and treatment device comprises a treatment box (1) and is characterized in that a pre-storage tank (2) is arranged in the treatment box (1), an inlet pipe (3) is arranged at the top end of the pre-storage tank (2), a rotating rod (4) is arranged in the pre-storage tank (2), hook rakes (5) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), two groups of crushing rollers (6) are arranged in the pre-storage tank (2), crushing teeth (7) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of each crushing roller (6), the two groups of crushing rollers (6) are mutually meshed through the crushing teeth (7), a discharge pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the pre-storage tank (2), a stirring motor (9) is installed on the treatment box (1), an output shaft of the stirring motor (9) is connected with a rotating shaft (10), stirring blades (11) are installed on the rotating shaft (10), the stirring blades (11) are arranged inside the treatment, be equipped with raceway (14) on water tank (13), installation water pump (15) on raceway (14), raceway (14) exit end is equipped with spouts dish (12), spouts dish (12) and sets up in handling case (1), handles case (1) top and is equipped with blast pipe (16), handles case (1) bottom and is equipped with slope baffle (17), and slope baffle (17) lower extreme is equipped with discharging pipe (19).

2. An animal husbandry manure recycling and handling device according to claim 1, characterised in that the discharge pipe (19) is provided with a control valve.

3. An animal husbandry manure recycling and handling device according to claim 2, characterised in that the rotating stick (4) is arranged directly below the feeding pipe (3).

4. An animal husbandry manure recycling and handling device according to claim 3, characterised in that the crushing roller (6) is arranged directly below the rotating roller (4).

5. An animal husbandry excrement recovery and treatment device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the treatment box (1) is communicated with a carbon dioxide filling tank (20), an air pipe (21) is arranged on the carbon dioxide filling tank (20), a carbon dioxide nozzle (22) is arranged at the outlet end of the air pipe (21), and the carbon dioxide nozzle (22) is embedded in the inclined guide plate (17).

6. An animal husbandry manure recycling and handling device according to claim 5, characterised in that the inclined guide plate (17) is internally equipped with a heater (18).

7. The livestock breeding manure recycling and processing device according to claim 6, wherein a rotary drum (23) is arranged above the lowest end of the inclined guide plate (17), and the outer wall of the rotary drum (23) is uniformly provided with turnover plates (24).

8. An animal husbandry manure recycling and processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that the spray holes on the carbon dioxide spray head (22) are arranged as one-way valves.