CN218941426U - Vehicle communication device - Google Patents
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- CN218941426U CN218941426U CN202223066804.0U CN202223066804U CN218941426U CN 218941426 U CN218941426 U CN 218941426U CN 202223066804 U CN202223066804 U CN 202223066804U CN 218941426 U CN218941426 U CN 218941426U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种车辆通信装置,属于车辆通信装置领域,包括车载通信终端,设置的散热机构,通过将散热片安装在车载通信终端的壳体内部底面并在散热片的顶面上涂抹一层导热硅胶后,将车载通信终端的电路板安装在散热片的顶面上,再将车载通信终端放置到机构壳体的顶面上并通过旋动两侧的螺纹旋钮来将车载通信终端固定在机构壳体上,当车载通信终端在使用的过程中,导热硅胶可将电路板以及电路板上电子元器件所产生的热量更有效地传导到散热片上,在经过散热片将热量散发到机构壳体中,最后,通过散热风扇将热量散热到周围的空气中去,从而可避免车载通信终端在使用过程中因电路板温度过高而对使用造成影响,可将电路板上的热量及时导出外部。
The utility model discloses a vehicle communication device, which belongs to the field of vehicle communication devices and comprises a vehicle communication terminal. After a layer of heat-conducting silica gel, install the circuit board of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal on the top surface of the heat sink, then place the vehicle-mounted communication terminal on the top surface of the mechanism housing and turn the threaded knobs on both sides to install the vehicle-mounted communication terminal Fixed on the mechanism housing, when the vehicle-mounted communication terminal is in use, the heat-conducting silica gel can more effectively conduct the heat generated by the circuit board and electronic components on the circuit board to the heat sink, and dissipate the heat to the heat sink through the heat sink. In the mechanism housing, finally, the heat is dissipated to the surrounding air through the cooling fan, so as to avoid the impact on the use of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal due to the high temperature of the circuit board during use, and the heat on the circuit board can be dissipated in time. export external.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及车辆通信装置领域,特别涉及一种车辆通信装置。The utility model relates to the field of vehicle communication devices, in particular to a vehicle communication device.
背景技术Background technique
车辆通信装置指的是车载通信终端。车载通信终端是集语音集群业务、多媒体调度业务与数据业务为一体的车载通信设备,在进行语音集群的同时,还可进行高速数据传输,并对数据进行处理与通信。The vehicle communication device refers to a vehicle communication terminal. The vehicle-mounted communication terminal is a vehicle-mounted communication device that integrates voice trunking services, multimedia dispatching services, and data services. While performing voice trunking, it can also perform high-speed data transmission, and process and communicate data.
在现有技术中,由于车载通信终端的电路板上集成有大量的电子元器件,导致车载通信终端在使用的过程中,电路板上将产生大量的热量,为保障车载通行终端的正常使用,通常会在车载通信终端内部加装散热风扇的方式来进行散热,然而,通过该种散热方式对车载通信终端的散热效果较差,并不能够对发热源电路板起到很好的散热,在使用时电子元器件的热量会聚集在电路板上,而电路板上的热量在得不到有效地的散发时,不仅会对电路板本身造成影响,也会致使电路板上的电子元器件出现损坏,从而会影响到车载通信终端的正常使用,并缩短了车载通信终端的可使用寿命。In the prior art, since a large number of electronic components are integrated on the circuit board of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal, a large amount of heat will be generated on the circuit board during the use of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal. In order to ensure the normal use of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal, Usually, a heat dissipation fan is installed inside the vehicle communication terminal to dissipate heat. However, the heat dissipation effect of the vehicle communication terminal is poor through this heat dissipation method, and it cannot dissipate the heat source circuit board very well. When in use, the heat of electronic components will gather on the circuit board, and when the heat on the circuit board cannot be effectively dissipated, it will not only affect the circuit board itself, but also cause the electronic components on the circuit board to appear damage, which will affect the normal use of the vehicle communication terminal and shorten the service life of the vehicle communication terminal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种车辆通信装置,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a vehicle communication device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种车辆通信装置,包括车载通信终端,所述车载通信终端的底部设有散热机构,且散热机构包括散热片、导热硅胶、机构壳体、连接板、卡块、螺纹旋钮和散热风扇,所述散热片通过螺栓固定连接在车载通信终端的内部底面,且散热片的顶面还固定连接有导热硅胶,科所述散热风扇固定连接在机构壳体的内部底面,且两个连接板分别通过底面两侧的滑块活动连接在机构壳体的内部两侧,所述螺纹旋钮固定连接在机构壳体的两侧,且螺纹旋钮通过内侧端的转动块与连接板活动连接,所述卡块固定连接在连接板的内侧壁上。A vehicle communication device, comprising a vehicle-mounted communication terminal, the bottom of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, and the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat sink, heat-conducting silica gel, a mechanism housing, a connecting plate, a block, a threaded knob, and a heat dissipation fan. The heat sink is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal through bolts, and the top surface of the heat sink is also fixedly connected with thermal silica gel, and the heat dissipation fan described above is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mechanism housing, and the two connecting plates pass through The sliders on both sides of the bottom surface are movably connected to both sides of the mechanism housing, the threaded knob is fixedly connected to both sides of the mechanism housing, and the threaded knob is movably connected to the connecting plate through the rotating block at the inner end, and the clamping block is fixed Attached to the inside wall of the connecting plate.
优选的,所述车载通信终端的底面开设有散热口,且车载通信终端的底面四个角端部位分别开设有定位孔,所述车载通信终端的底面并位于左右对称的定位孔之间还分别固定安装有一组对称的方形套筒。Preferably, the bottom surface of the vehicle communication terminal is provided with a cooling vent, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle communication terminal are respectively provided with positioning holes, and the bottom surface of the vehicle communication terminal is located between the left and right symmetrical positioning holes. A set of symmetrical square sleeves is fixedly installed.
优选的,所述散热片的顶面涂抹有一层导热硅胶,且散热片的底面四个角端分别固定安装有螺纹套筒,所述螺纹套筒穿插安装在定位孔内去,且螺栓与螺纹套筒进行螺纹连接。Preferably, the top surface of the heat sink is coated with a layer of thermal silica gel, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the heat sink are respectively fixed with threaded sleeves, and the threaded sleeves are inserted into the positioning holes, and the bolts and threads The sleeve is threaded.
优选的,所述机构壳体的底面四个角端部位分别固定安装有底座,且机构壳体的内部底面两侧分别开设有一组对称的滑槽,所述机构壳体的两侧侧壁上分别开设有螺纹孔。Preferably, bases are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom surface of the mechanism housing, and a set of symmetrical slide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the mechanism housing, and the side walls on both sides of the mechanism housing Threaded holes are provided respectively.
优选的,两个所述连接板的底面固定安装有一组对称的滑块,且滑块活动安装在滑槽内,所述连接板的内侧壁上固定安装有一组对称的卡块,且连接板的外侧壁上开设有凸槽,所述螺纹旋钮与螺纹孔进行螺纹连接,且散热风扇的内侧端固定安装有转动块,所述转动块活动安装在凸槽内。Preferably, a set of symmetrical sliders are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the two connecting plates, and the sliders are movably installed in the chute, and a set of symmetrical clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the connecting plates, and the connecting plates A convex groove is opened on the outer wall of the cooling fan, and the threaded knob is threadedly connected with the threaded hole, and a rotating block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cooling fan, and the rotating block is movably installed in the convex groove.
优选的,所述机构壳体的内部底面中心开设有安装口,且安装口的槽内固定安装有散热风扇,所述散热风扇的下方并位于安装口的内部还固定安装有异物格栅。Preferably, an installation opening is opened in the center of the inner bottom surface of the mechanism housing, and a cooling fan is fixedly installed in the groove of the installation opening, and a foreign matter grill is fixedly installed under the cooling fan and inside the installation opening.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型中,设置的散热机构,通过将散热片安装在车载通信终端的壳体内部底面并在散热片的顶面上涂抹一层导热硅胶后,将车载通信终端的电路板安装在散热片的顶面上,再将车载通信终端放置到机构壳体的顶面上并通过旋动两侧的螺纹旋钮来将车载通信终端固定在机构壳体上,当车载通信终端在使用的过程中,导热硅胶可将电路板以及电路板上电子元器件所产生的热量更有效地传导到散热片上,在经过散热片将热量散发到机构壳体中,最后,通过散热风扇将热量散热到周围的空气中去,从而可避免车载通信终端在使用过程中因电路板温度过高而对使用造成影响,可将电路板上的热量及时导出外部,进而提高了车载通信终端的使用寿命以及散热效果和散热效率。In the utility model, the heat dissipating mechanism is installed on the inner bottom surface of the shell of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal by installing the heat sink on the top surface of the heat sink and applying a layer of heat-conducting silica gel, and then installing the circuit board of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal on the heat sink. On the top surface of the mechanism housing, place the vehicle communication terminal on the top surface of the mechanism housing and fix the vehicle communication terminal on the mechanism housing by turning the threaded knobs on both sides. When the vehicle communication terminal is in use, Thermally conductive silica gel can more effectively conduct the heat generated by the circuit board and electronic components on the circuit board to the heat sink, and then dissipate the heat to the mechanism housing through the heat sink, and finally, the heat is dissipated to the surrounding air through the cooling fan In this way, it can avoid the impact on the use of the vehicle communication terminal due to the high temperature of the circuit board during use, and the heat on the circuit board can be exported to the outside in time, thereby improving the service life of the vehicle communication terminal and the heat dissipation effect and heat dissipation efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的车载通信终端的整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vehicle-mounted communication terminal of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的散热机构的结构拆分示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of disassembly of the structure of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的机构壳体的整体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mechanism housing of the present invention.
图中:1、车载通信终端;2、散热机构;3、散热口;4、定位孔;5、方形套筒;6、散热片;7、螺纹套筒;8、螺栓;9、导热硅胶;10、机构壳体;11、底座;12、连接板;13、滑块;14、卡块;15、凸槽;16、螺纹旋钮;17、转动块;18、安装口;19、散热风扇;20、异物格栅;21、滑槽;22、螺纹孔。In the figure: 1. Vehicle communication terminal; 2. Heat dissipation mechanism; 3. Heat dissipation port; 4. Positioning hole; 5. Square sleeve; 6. Heat sink; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Bolt; 9. Thermal silica gel; 10. Mechanism shell; 11. Base; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Slider; 14. Block; 20. Foreign matter grid; 21. Chute; 22. Threaded hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-图4所示,一种车辆通信装置,包括车载通信终端1,车载通信终端1的底部设有散热机构2,且散热机构2包括散热片6、导热硅胶9、机构壳体10、连接板12、卡块14、螺纹旋钮16和散热风扇19,散热片6通过螺栓8固定连接在车载通信终端1的内部底面,且散热片6的顶面还固定连接有导热硅胶9,科散热风扇19固定连接在机构壳体10的内部底面,且两个连接板12分别通过底面两侧的滑块13活动连接在机构壳体10的内部两侧,螺纹旋钮16固定连接在机构壳体10的两侧,且螺纹旋钮16通过内侧端的转动块17与连接板12活动连接,卡块14固定连接在连接板12的内侧壁上。As shown in Figures 1-4, a vehicle communication device includes a
如图1-图4所示,在本实施例中,为了通过散热机构2来提高车载通信终端1的散热效果并确保车载通信终端1的正常使用,车载通信终端1的底面开设有散热口3,且车载通信终端1的底面四个角端部位分别开设有定位孔4,车载通信终端1的底面并位于左右对称的定位孔4之间还分别固定安装有一组对称的方形套筒5,散热片6的顶面涂抹有一层导热硅胶9,且散热片6的底面四个角端分别固定安装有螺纹套筒7,螺纹套筒7穿插安装在定位孔4内去,且螺栓8与螺纹套筒7进行螺纹连接,机构壳体10的底面四个角端部位分别固定安装有底座11,且机构壳体10的内部底面两侧分别开设有一组对称的滑槽21,机构壳体10的两侧侧壁上分别开设有螺纹孔22,两个连接板12的底面固定安装有一组对称的滑块13,且滑块13活动安装在滑槽21内,连接板12的内侧壁上固定安装有一组对称的卡块14,且连接板12的外侧壁上开设有凸槽15,螺纹旋钮16与螺纹孔22进行螺纹连接,且散热风扇19的内侧端固定安装有转动块17,转动块17活动安装在凸槽15内,机构壳体10的内部底面中心开设有安装口18,且安装口18的槽内固定安装有散热风扇19,散热风扇19的下方并位于安装口18的内部还固定安装有异物格栅20;As shown in Figures 1-4, in this embodiment, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the vehicle-mounted
散热机构2的具体使用操作如下:首先,在散热片6的顶面涂抹一层导热硅胶9,接着,将散热片6安装到车载通信终端1的内部,在安装的过程中,将散热片6底面四个角端部位安装的螺纹套筒7对应插入到车载通信终端1底面所开设的定位孔4中,紧接着,将螺栓8旋入安装到螺纹套筒7的筒内,随后,将带有电子元器件的车载通信终端1的电路板固定到散热片6的顶面上,而后将车载通信终端1安装到车载通信终端1的顶面上,然后,旋动位于机构壳体10两侧的螺纹旋钮16,螺纹旋钮16将在机构壳体10两侧所开设的螺纹孔22内实现螺纹旋转操作,并带动内侧端安装的转动块17在连接板12外侧壁上所开设的凸槽15内转动,并通过不断地旋动螺纹旋钮16来推动连接板12,连接板12底面两侧所安装的滑块13将在机构壳体10的内部底面所开设的滑槽21内滑动,直至连接板12在移动后其内侧壁上所安装的卡块14进入到车载通信终端1底面安装的方形套筒5的筒内,而螺纹旋钮16无法在旋动,以此来将车载通信终端1安装固定在机构壳体10的顶面上,当车载通信终端1在使用且电路板产生热量时,由于电路板安装在散热片6的顶面,而导热硅胶9作为电路板与散热片6之间的导热介质,可将电路板产生的热量更加有效地导入到散热片6上,散热片6在吸收热量后将通过翅片散发到机构壳体10的内部,而机构壳体10内部底面开设的安装口18内安装的散热风扇19将把机构壳体10内部的热量通过机构壳体10加速排出外部,且对散热片6进行散热,从而使车载通信终端1在使用的过程中内部的电路板可以得到有效地散热,并提高了车载通信终端1在使用时的的散热效果以及散热效率,进而确保车载通信终端1的正常使用,并保障了车载通信终端1的正常使用寿命。The specific operation of the heat dissipation mechanism 2 is as follows: first, apply a layer of heat-conducting
综上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,然而在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。In summary, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, without departing from the scope of the present utility model, Various improvements can be made to it and the components can be replaced with equivalents, or equivalent replacements can be made to some of the technical features, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model within.
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