CN218680238U

CN218680238U - Plant seedling cuttage seedbed

Info

Publication number: CN218680238U
Application number: CN202223039685.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 童意金; 李艳娥
Original assignee: Wuhan Miao Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Miao Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the seedling cuttage, a plant seedling cuttage seedbed is disclosed, the inside ponding that proposes to the background art can't in time be discharged, causes the root easily and rot and the internal temperature of uncontrollable, satisfies two problems of different plant cuttage demands, present following scheme of proposition, all weld the cover of depositing of supporting leg including the bottom four corners, deposit the cover bottom and install water filtering mechanism, and deposit the cover both sides outer wall and all be equipped with heating mechanism, deposit the cover top outer wall welding of earth and have spacing pipe, and spacing inside pipe wall rotates and pegs graft and have the rotary rod. The utility model discloses at the in-process of cultivating, can cultivate the demand according to the different plants of cuttage, utilize electric heating wire to change the inside temperature of seedbed to according to the seedling growth characteristics of difference, provide suitable growing temperature mutually, thereby further promote to take root, and the rotatable light screen in top can reduce the influence of illumination in earlier stage, improves the whole practicality of seedbed.

Description

Plant seedling cuttage seedbed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling cuttage technical field especially relates to a plant seedling cuttage seedbed.

Background

Cuttage is a common propagation method for cultivating plants, and belongs to asexual reproduction. The specific operation is that a section of plant is inserted into a certain substance to make it root and sprout, and after growing, it blossoms and fruit. Is an effective method for obtaining the characteristics consistent with the characteristics of the original plant, and also has variation caused by a certain branch of the plant. Compared with asexual propagation methods such as grafting and the like, the propagation method has the advantages of high propagation coefficient, simple and convenient operation, low cost and the like; compared with sexual propagation methods such as sowing and the like, the method has the advantages of maintaining excellent characteristics of varieties, blooming early and the like, seedlings need to be planted in a seedling bed in a cuttage process, but the existing seedling bed has some problems in the use process:

1. the accumulated water in the root can not be discharged in time, and the root is easy to rot. In the cutting cultivation process of the existing seedbed, the bottom of the existing seedbed is smooth, so that too much water cannot be drained in time when irrigation is carried out, and the roots of seedlings can be rotten;

2. the internal temperature can not be controlled, and the cuttage requirements of different plants are met. The temperature of the cutting bed plays an important role in promoting the cutting shoots to root, different types of flowers require different cutting temperatures, but the internal temperature cannot be controlled by the conventional seedbed, so that the practicability is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a plant seedling cuttage seedbed, the cooperation that leads to drainage water mechanism and heating mechanism is used, has overcome the not enough of prior art, and effectual current inside ponding of having solved can't in time discharge, causes the root easily and rot and uncontrollable inside temperature, satisfies two problems of different plant cuttage demands.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plant seedling cuttage seedbed, all welds the cover that deposits of supporting leg including the bottom four corners, deposit the cover bottom and install water filtering mechanism, and deposit the cover both sides outer wall and all be equipped with heating mechanism, deposit the cover top outer wall welding and have spacing pipe, and spacing inside pipe wall rotates and pegs graft and have the rotary rod, the welding of rotary rod top has the sunshading board, and sunshading board top outer wall installs the inlet tube that the equidistance distributes, the inlet tube bottom is fixed with the atomizer, and is equipped with the light filling lamp between the atomizer.

Through foretell scheme, when using this cuttage seedbed, at first install the bottom inner wall at depositing the soil cover with the bottom plate, and fix the inside of peg graft income inserting groove, later pour appropriate amount soil and fertilizer into the inside of depositing the soil cover and mix, then connect external power supply with this electric heating wire and light filling lamp, after fertilizer and earth mix and finish, advance seedling cuttage inside soil, then rotate the sunshading board, shelter from sunshine, and utilize inlet tube cooperation atomizer to spill humidification processing, after finishing, the inside unnecessary water of soil then gathers inside the catch basin, and discharge from the wash port of bottom, and at the in-process of cultivating, according to the variety of cuttage seedling, adjust the temperature of electric heating wire, carry out photosynthesis heating treatment to inside soil, and when growing out the green leaf, then start the light filling lamp and provide illumination, promote the effect.

Preferably, the water filtering mechanism comprises a bottom plate arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the soil storage cover, insertion grooves are formed in two ends of the bottom plate, and insertion rods are inserted into the insertion grooves.

Through foretell scheme, the bottom plate of bottom can be dismantled to when taking out the seedling, directly take out and deposit the soil cover, can avoid causing the damage to the root.

Preferably, the central position of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a water collecting tank, the middle part of the water collecting tank is the lowest in height, and the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is provided with drain holes distributed at equal intervals.

Through foretell scheme, set up water catch bowl and wash port bottom the seedbed, can be timely with the unnecessary moisture discharge in inside, avoid the too big condition appearance that causes the root to rot of humidity.

Preferably, heating mechanism is including fixing the electric heating wire who deposits soil cover both sides outer wall, and electric heating wire's outside is equipped with the guard plate, the outer wall of guard plate bonds and has the heat preservation.

Through the scheme, in the cultivation process, the temperature inside the seedbed can be changed by using the electric heating wire according to the cultivation requirements of different plants for cuttage, so that the appropriate growth temperature is provided according to the growth characteristics of different seedlings, and rooting is further promoted.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the top of the soil storage cover is welded with a stop block, the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the sun shield is welded with a stop rod, the outer wall of one side of the stop rod close to the stop block is provided with a first magnet, the outer wall of one side of the stop block close to the stop rod is provided with a second magnet, and the first magnet and the second magnet form a fastening fit.

Through foretell scheme, and the rotatable light screen in top can reduce the influence of illumination in earlier stage, improves the whole practicality of seedbed, and the limiting displacement of pin and dog can let sunshading board quick adjustment playback.

Preferably, the electric heating wire and the light supplementing lamp are both connected with a PLC controller through wires, and the PLC controller is connected with an external power supply.

Through foretell scheme, supply power to electric heating wire, can guarantee the regulation of seedbed inside temperature, and the power supply of light filling lamp is handled, can make things convenient for subsequent photosynthesis.

Preferably, the size of the inner wall of the limiting pipe is matched with the size of the rotating rod, and the limiting pipe is in running fit with the rotating rod.

Through foretell scheme, but spacing pipe and the rotary rod of rotary adjustment can conveniently be to the regulation of sunshading board.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the plant seedling cuttage seedbed, the water collecting groove and the water discharging hole are formed in the bottom of the seedbed, redundant water in the seedbed can be discharged in time, the root rot caused by overlarge humidity is avoided, the bottom plate at the bottom can be detached, so that the soil storage cover is directly taken out when seedlings are taken out, and the root can be prevented from being damaged;

2. this plant seedling cuttage seedbed of design can cultivate the demand according to the different plants of cuttage at the in-process of cultivating, utilizes electric heating wire to change the inside temperature of seedbed to according to the seedling growth characteristics of difference, provide suitable growth temperature mutually, thereby further promote to take root, and the rotatable light screen in top can reduce the influence of illumination in earlier stage, improves the whole practicality of seedbed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of a plant seedling cutting seedbed provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall split structure of the cutting seedbed for plant seedlings provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first visual angle structure of a plant seedling cutting seedbed provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a split structure sketch map of plant seedling cuttage seedbed.

In the figure: 1 deposit native cover, 2 supporting legs, 3 bottom plates, 4 inserting grooves, 5 peg, 6 water catch bowl, 7 wash ports, 8 electric heating wire, 9 guard plates, 10 heat preservation, 11 spacing pipes, 12 rotary rods, 13 sunshading board, 14 light filling lamps, 15 inlet tubes, 16 atomizer, 17 pin, 18 dogs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a plant seedling cuttage seedbed comprises a soil storage cover 1 with supporting legs 2 welded at four corners of the bottom, a water filtering mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the soil storage cover 1, the water filtering mechanism comprises a bottom plate 3 mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the soil storage cover 1, inserting grooves 4 are formed in two ends of the bottom plate 3, inserting rods 5 are inserted into the inserting grooves 4, and the bottom plate at the bottom can be detached, so that when seedlings are taken out, the soil storage cover is directly taken out, and the roots can be prevented from being damaged;

the center of the top of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a water collecting tank 6, the middle of the water collecting tank 6 is the lowest in height, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 3 is provided with drain holes 7 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the bottom of the seedbed is provided with the water collecting tank and the drain holes, so that redundant water inside the seedbed can be drained timely, and the root rot caused by over-high humidity is avoided;

deposit 1 top outer wall welding of native cover and have spacing pipe 11, and spacing pipe 11 inner wall rotates and pegs graft and have rotary rod 12, rotary rod 12 top welding has

sunshading board

13, and 13 top outer walls of sunshading board install the inlet tube 15 that the equidistance distributes, inlet tube 15 bottom is fixed with atomizer 16, and be equipped with light filling lamp 14 between the atomizer 16, electric heating wire 8 and light filling lamp 14 all are connected with the PLC controller through the wire, and the PLC controller is connected with external power source, and the rotatable light screen in top can reduce the influence of illumination in earlier stage, improve the whole practicality of seedbed, and the limiting displacement of pin and dog, can let sunshading board quick adjustment playback.

Referring to fig. 1, the outer walls of the two sides of the soil storage cover 1 are respectively provided with a heating mechanism, the heating mechanisms comprise electric heating wires 8 fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the soil storage cover 1, a protection plate 9 is arranged outside the electric heating wires 8, and a heat insulation layer 10 is bonded on the outer wall of the protection plate 9, so that in the cultivation process, the temperature inside a seedbed can be changed by using the electric heating wires according to different cultivation requirements of cuttage plants, and therefore, according to different growth characteristics of seedlings, appropriate growth temperature is provided, and rooting is further promoted;

deposit 1 top one side outer wall welding of native cover and have

dog

18, and 13 bottom one end outer wall welding of sunshading board has pin 17, one side outer wall that pin 17 is close to dog 18 is equipped with first magnet, and one side outer wall that dog 18 is close to pin 17 is equipped with second magnet, first magnet forms fastening cooperation with second magnet, 11 inner wall sizes of spacing pipe and 12 size looks adaptations of rotary rod, and spacing pipe 11 forms normal running fit with rotary rod 12, but the spacing pipe and the rotary rod of rotatable regulation, can conveniently the regulation to the sunshading board.

The working principle of a plant seedling cuttage seedbed is as follows:

when using this cuttage seedbed, at first install bottom plate 3 at the bottom inner wall of depositing soil cover 1, and peg graft peg 5 and advance the inside of inserting groove 4 and fix, later pour appropriate amount soil and fertilizer into the inside of depositing soil cover 1 and mix, then connect external power supply with this electric heating wire 8 and light filling lamp 14, after fertilizer and earth mix, enter the seedling cuttage inside the soil, then rotatory sunshading board 13, shelter from sunshine, and utilize inlet tube 15 cooperation atomizer 16 to carry out watering humidification processing, after finishing, the inside surplus water of soil then gathers inside water catch bowl 6, and discharge from the wash port 7 of bottom, and at the in-process of cultivating, according to the variety of seedling cuttage, adjust the temperature of electric heating wire 8, carry out the heating processing to the soil of inside, and when growing out green leaf, then start light lamp 14 and provide illumination, promote photosynthesis.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant seedling cuttage seedbed, all welds the soil cover (1) of depositing of supporting leg (2) including the bottom four corners, its characterized in that, deposit soil cover (1) bottom and install drainage mechanism, and deposit soil cover (1) both sides outer wall and all be equipped with heating mechanism, it has spacing pipe (11) to deposit soil cover (1) top outer wall welding, and just spacing pipe (11) inner wall rotates and pegs graft and have rotary rod (12), rotary rod (12) top welding has sunshading board (13), and sunshading board (13) top outer wall installs inlet tube (15) that the equidistance distributes, inlet tube (15) bottom is fixed with atomizing shower nozzle (16), and is equipped with light filling lamp (14) between atomizing shower nozzle (16).

2. A plant seedling cutting seedbed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said water filtering means comprises a bottom plate (3) mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the soil cover (1), and insertion grooves (4) are formed at both ends of the bottom plate (3), and insertion rods (5) are inserted into the insertion grooves (4).

3. A plant seedling cutting seedbed as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said bottom plate (3) is provided with a water collecting trough (6) at the top center position, the height of the middle part of the water collecting trough (6) is lowest, and the outer wall of the top of said bottom plate (3) is provided with drain holes (7) distributed at equal intervals.

4. A plant seedling cutting seedbed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heating mechanism comprises electric heating wires (8) fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the soil storage cover (1), and a protection plate (9) is arranged outside the electric heating wires (8), and an insulating layer (10) is adhered on the outer wall of the protection plate (9).

5. A plant seedling cutting seedbed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the soil covering (1) is welded with a stop (18) on the outer wall of the top side and a stop lever (17) on the outer wall of the bottom end of the sun shield (13), a first magnet is arranged on the outer wall of the stop (17) near the stop (18), and a second magnet is arranged on the outer wall of the stop (18) near the stop (17), and the first magnet and the second magnet form a fastening fit.

6. A plant seedling cutting seedbed as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, the electric heating wire (8) and the light supplementing lamp (14) are connected with a PLC controller through wires, and the PLC controller is connected with an external power supply.

7. A plant seedling cutting seedbed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the size of the inner wall of said limiting tube (11) is adapted to the size of said rotary rod (12), and said limiting tube (11) and said rotary rod (12) form a rotary fit.