CN218550583U - Novel loosen soil device - Google Patents

Novel loosen soil device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218550583U
CN218550583U CN202221978760.6U CN202221978760U CN218550583U CN 218550583 U CN218550583 U CN 218550583U CN 202221978760 U CN202221978760 U CN 202221978760U CN 218550583 U CN218550583 U CN 218550583U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
driving piece
rotating shaft
soil loosening
coarse crushing
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CN202221978760.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡洁婷
高泽宇
翁嫄婕
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Boguan Fujian Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Boguan Fujian Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel soil loosening device, which comprises an underframe, a coarse crushing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism, wherein the coarse crushing mechanism is arranged at one end of the underframe, the soil loosening mechanism is arranged at the other end of the underframe, and a moving assembly is arranged on the underframe; when needs loosen the soil at actual farming in-process, the accessible removes the subassembly and promotes the overall device and remove, the first driving piece of operation afterwards, make first driving piece drive first pivot slow rotation through first transmission subassembly, first pivot drives the coarse crushing sword and tentatively loosens soil afterwards, and destroy branch and rhizome in the soil through the coarse crushing sword, carry out the secondary through loosening soil mechanism and loosen soil afterwards, can destroy branch in the soil and comparatively thick rhizome in advance from this, the loosening sword of avoiding high-speed operation is obstructed, and it collapses mouthful to reduce the loosening sword to appear, the condition of rolling up the sword takes place, promote the efficiency of loosening the soil.

Description

Novel soil loosening device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a novel loosen soil device.
Background
At present, scarifiers sold in the market are various in types, mainly used for plowing, soil preparation, hoeing, cultivation and other work, can reduce labor intensity, are deeply loved by people, particularly in developed countries, the scarifiers become one of necessary agricultural machines for families, in order to improve soil cultivation quality and crop yield, the field needs to be loosened at regular intervals or before crop seeding every season, and in order to improve the scarifying efficiency, the agricultural scarifiers are generally used for scarifying the soil in the field at present.
However, when the conventional ripper loosens soil, the traditional ripper is often interfered by branches and thick and strong roots and stems, the ripper blades running at high speed are blocked, the ripper is stopped, and the ripper blades running at high speed often break and roll after being in contact with harder branches, so that the ripper blades need frequent maintenance and replacement, and the ripping efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem of prior art, the utility model provides a novel loosen the soil device can destroy branch in the soil and comparatively stout rhizome in advance, and the sword that loosens the soil of avoiding high-speed operation is obstructed to the condition that the sword appears collapsing mouthful, rolling edge that reduces loosens the soil takes place, promotes the efficiency of loosening the soil.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include:
a novel soil loosening device comprises an underframe, a coarse crushing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism, wherein the coarse crushing mechanism is arranged at one end of the underframe, the soil loosening mechanism is arranged at the other end of the underframe, and a moving assembly is mounted on the underframe;
coarse crushing mechanism includes mounting panel, first driving piece, first rotating frame, first pivot and coarse crushing sword, the mounting panel with the one end of chassis is connected, first driving piece with the mounting panel upper surface is connected, the upper portion of first rotating frame with the mounting panel lower surface is connected, the lower part rotatable coupling of first rotating frame has first pivot, first pivot surface encircles and is provided with a plurality of coarse crushing sword, first driving piece through first drive assembly with first pivot drive is connected.
Further, the mechanism that loosens the soil includes second driving piece, second rotating turret, second pivot and the sword that loosens the soil, the one end of second rotating turret with the other end fixed connection of chassis, the other end rotatable coupling of second rotating turret has the second pivot, second pivot surface encircles and is provided with a plurality of the sword that loosens the soil, the second driving piece install in on the chassis, the second driving piece pass through second transmission assembly with second pivot drive is connected.
Furthermore, the moving assembly comprises a linear driving piece, a lifting block, a third rotating shaft and a roller, the linear driving piece is installed on the upper portion of the base frame, the lifting block is arranged on the lower portion of the base frame, the linear driving piece is in linear driving connection with the lifting block, the lifting block is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, and the two ends of the third rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the roller.
Furthermore, an avoidance groove is formed in the lower portion of the bottom frame, and the third rotating shaft is arranged inside the avoidance groove.
Furthermore, the first transmission assembly comprises a first connecting shaft and a first bevel gear transmission group, the first driving piece is in driving connection with one end of the first connecting shaft, and the other end of the first connecting shaft is in transmission connection with the middle of the first rotating shaft through the first bevel gear transmission group.
Furthermore, the second transmission assembly comprises a second connecting shaft and a second bevel gear transmission group, the second driving part is in driving connection with one end of the second connecting shaft through one second bevel gear transmission group, and the other end of the second connecting shaft is in driving connection with the second rotating shaft through the other second bevel gear transmission group.
Furthermore, the multifunctional bicycle frame further comprises an auxiliary handle, and the other end of the underframe is fixedly connected with the auxiliary handle.
Furthermore, the soil loosening blade further comprises a baffle, wherein the baffle is arranged on the outer side of the soil loosening blade, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the auxiliary handle.
Further, still include control switch, control switch respectively with coarse crushing mechanism, the mechanism that loosens the soil with the removal subassembly electricity is connected.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model has the advantages that: when needs loosen the soil at the actual farming in-process, the accessible removes the subassembly and promotes the overall device and remove, move first driving piece afterwards, make first driving piece drive first pivot slow rotation through first transmission assembly, first pivot drives the coarse crushing sword and tentatively loosens soil afterwards, and destroy branch and rhizome in the soil through the coarse crushing sword, carry out the secondary through the mechanism that loosens the soil afterwards and loosen the soil, can destroy in advance branch in the soil and comparatively stout rhizome from this, it is obstructed to avoid the loosening sword of high-speed operation, and it appears collapsing the mouth to reduce the loosening the sword, the condition of book sword takes place, the efficiency of loosening the soil is promoted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a novel soil loosening device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the novel soil loosening device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom structure view of the novel soil loosening device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[ instruction of reference ]
1-an auxiliary handle, 2-a baffle, 3-a second driving part, 4-a linear driving part, 5-a first driving part, 6-a mounting plate, 7-a coarse crushing cutter, 8-a first conical gear transmission set, 9-a first rotating frame, 10-a first rotating shaft, 11-a roller, 12-an underframe, 13-a second rotating frame, 14-a second rotating shaft, 15-a scarification cutter, 16-a first connecting shaft, 17-a third rotating shaft, 18-a lifting block, 19-a second connecting shaft and 20-a second conical gear transmission set.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the novel soil loosening device of the present invention includes a bottom frame 12, a coarse crushing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism, wherein the coarse crushing mechanism is disposed at one end of the bottom frame 12, the soil loosening mechanism is disposed at the other end of the bottom frame 12, and a moving assembly is mounted on the bottom frame 12;
coarse crushing mechanism includes mounting panel 6, first driving piece 5, first pivot 9, first pivot 10 and coarse crushing sword 7, mounting panel 6 with the one end of chassis 12 is connected, first driving piece 5 with the mounting panel 6 upper surface is connected, the upper portion of first pivot 9 with the mounting panel 6 lower surface is connected, the lower part rotatable coupling of first pivot 9 has first pivot 10, 10 surface encircles in first pivot is provided with a plurality of coarse crushing sword 7, first driving piece 5 through first transmission assembly with the drive of first pivot 10 is connected.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when soil is loosened to needs in actual farming process, the accessible removes the subassembly and promotes the overall device and remove, operates first driving piece 5 afterwards, makes first driving piece 5 drive first pivot 10 slow rotation through first transmission assembly, and first pivot 10 drives coarse crushing sword 7 and tentatively loosens soil afterwards to destroy branch and rhizome in the soil through coarse crushing sword 7, loosen the soil through loosening the mechanism the secondary afterwards.
Further, the mechanism that loosens the soil includes second driving piece 3, second rotating turret 13, second pivot 14 and the sword 15 that loosens the soil, the one end of second rotating turret 13 with the other end fixed connection of chassis 12, the other end rotatable coupling of second rotating turret 13 has second pivot 14, 14 surfaces of second pivot encircle and are provided with a plurality of the sword 15 that loosens the soil, second driving piece 3 install in on the chassis 12, second driving piece 3 through second transmission assembly with second pivot 14 drive connection.
As can be seen from the above description, the second driving member 3 drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the second transmission set, so that the second rotating shaft 14 drives the ripping blade 15 to loosen the soil.
Further, the moving assembly comprises a linear driving piece 4, a lifting block 18, a third rotating shaft 17 and an idler wheel 11, the linear driving piece 4 is installed on the upper portion of the base frame 12, the lower portion of the base frame 12 is provided with the lifting block 18, the linear driving piece 4 is in linear driving connection with the lifting block 18, the lifting block 18 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 17, and two ends of the third rotating shaft 17 are respectively rotatably connected with one idler wheel 11.
As can be seen from the above description, when soil is loosened, the linear driving element 4 can be operated, so that the linear driving element 4 drives the lifting block 18 to retract to the lower part of the base frame 12 and drives the base frame 12 to descend to be close to the ground, and the soil loosening mechanism and the coarse crushing mechanism can loosen the soil better.
Further, an avoiding groove is formed in the lower portion of the base frame 12, and the third rotating shaft 17 is arranged inside the avoiding groove.
As can be seen from the above description, the third rotating shaft 17 is advantageously lifted and lowered.
Further, the first transmission assembly comprises a first connecting shaft 16 and a first bevel gear transmission group 8, the first driving member 5 is in driving connection with one end of the first connecting shaft 16, and the other end of the first connecting shaft 16 is in driving connection with the middle of the first rotating shaft 10 through the first bevel gear transmission group 8.
As can be seen from the above description, the first driving member 5 preferably rotates the first rotating shaft 10 through the first connecting shaft 16 and the first bevel gear transmission group 8.
Further, the second transmission assembly comprises a second connecting shaft 19 and a second bevel gear transmission set 20, the second driving member 3 is in driving connection with one end of the second connecting shaft 19 through one second bevel gear transmission set 20, and the other end of the second connecting shaft 19 is in driving connection with the second rotating shaft 14 through the other second bevel gear transmission set 20.
As can be seen from the above description, the second driving member 3 drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the second connecting shaft 19 and the second bevel gear transmission set 20.
Further, the multifunctional bicycle comprises an auxiliary handle 1, wherein the auxiliary handle 1 is fixedly connected to the other end of the base frame 12.
As can be seen from the above description, the user can push the whole device to move by the auxiliary handle 1.
Further, still include baffle 2, the 15 outsides of loosening the soil are provided with baffle 2, baffle 2 with auxiliary handle 1 fixed connection.
As can be seen from the above description, it is advantageous to block the soil raised by the ripping blades 15 by the shield 2.
Further, still include control switch, control switch respectively with coarse crushing mechanism, the mechanism that loosens the soil with the removal subassembly electricity is connected.
From the above description, it is beneficial for the user to control the whole device more conveniently.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a novel soil loosening device includes a bottom frame 12, a coarse crushing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism, wherein the coarse crushing mechanism is arranged at one end of the bottom frame 12, the soil loosening mechanism is arranged at the other end of the bottom frame 12, and a moving assembly is mounted on the bottom frame 12;
the coarse crushing mechanism comprises a mounting plate 6, a first driving piece 5, a first rotating frame 9, a first rotating shaft 10 and coarse crushing cutters 7, wherein the mounting plate 6 is connected with one end of the base frame 12 and welded, the first driving piece 5 is connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate 6 through a bolt, the upper part of the first rotating frame 9 is connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate 6 and welded, the lower part of the first rotating frame 9 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 10 through a bearing, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is provided with a plurality of coarse crushing cutters 7 in a surrounding manner and welded, and the first driving piece 5 is in driving connection with the first rotating shaft 10 through a first transmission assembly;
the first driving part 5 adopts a hydraulic motor, which is beneficial to making the torque of the first rotating shaft 10 larger, and making the coarse crushing knife 7 cut off thicker rootstocks and lignified branches better;
the soil loosening mechanism comprises a second driving piece 3, a second rotating frame 13, a second rotating shaft 14 and soil loosening blades 15, one end of the second rotating frame 13 is fixedly connected with the other end of the base frame 12 and welded, the other end of the second rotating frame 13 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 14 through a bearing, a plurality of soil loosening blades 15 are arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 14 in a surrounding mode and welded, the second driving piece 3 is installed on the base frame 12 through bolts, and the second driving piece 3 is in driving connection with the second rotating shaft 14 through a second transmission assembly;
the thickness of the coarse crushing knife 7 is larger than that of the soil loosening knife 15, and the soil loosening knife 15 and the coarse crushing knife 7 are both made of stainless steel materials, so that the soil loosening knife is high in hardness and not prone to rust;
the second driving part 3 adopts a motor;
the moving assembly comprises a linear driving piece 4, a lifting block 18, a third rotating shaft 17 and a roller 11, the linear driving piece 4 is mounted on the upper portion of the base frame 12 through a bolt, the lifting block 18 is arranged on the lower portion of the base frame 12, the linear driving piece 4 is in linear driving connection with the lifting block 18, the third rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the lifting block 18, and two ends of the third rotating shaft 17 are respectively rotatably connected with one roller 11;
the linear driving piece 4 adopts a hydraulic cylinder;
an avoidance groove is formed in the lower portion of the base frame 12, and the third rotating shaft 17 is arranged in the avoidance groove;
the first transmission assembly comprises a first connecting shaft 16 and a first bevel gear transmission group 8, the first driving piece 5 is in driving connection with one end of the first connecting shaft 16, and the other end of the first connecting shaft 16 is in transmission connection with the middle of the first rotating shaft 10 through the first bevel gear transmission group 8;
the first bevel gear transmission group 8 consists of two bevel gears, the other end of the first connecting shaft 16 is connected with one bevel gear, the middle part of the first rotating shaft 10 is connected with the other bevel gear, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other;
the second transmission assembly comprises a second connecting shaft 19 and a second bevel gear transmission set 20, the second driving member 3 is in driving connection with one end of the second connecting shaft 19 through one second bevel gear transmission set 20, and the other end of the second connecting shaft 19 is in driving connection with the second rotating shaft 14 through the other second bevel gear transmission set 20;
the bevel gear transmission group consists of two bevel gears, one bevel gear is installed on the second driving piece 3, the other bevel gear is installed at one end of the second connecting shaft 19, the other bevel gear is installed at the other end of the second connecting shaft 19, and the other bevel gear is installed in the middle of the second rotating shaft 14;
two adjacent bevel gears are meshed with each other;
the auxiliary handle 1 is fixedly connected to the other end of the base frame 12, and welding is adopted;
the soil loosening blade is characterized by further comprising a baffle 2, the baffle 2 is arranged on the outer side of the soil loosening blade 15, and the baffle 2 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary handle 1 and welded;
the control switch is electrically connected with the coarse crushing mechanism, the soil loosening mechanism and the moving assembly respectively;
the number of the control switches is 3, and the control switches are respectively electrically connected with the first driving piece 5, the second driving piece 3 and the linear driving piece 4.
The fundamental principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can be purchased from the market, and dysmorphism piece is according to the description of specification and the record of attached drawing all can be customized, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including the conventional connected mode among the prior art of circuit connection adoption, do not detailed again here.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a novel loosen the soil device which characterized in that: the soil loosening device comprises an underframe, a coarse crushing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism, wherein the coarse crushing mechanism is arranged at one end of the underframe, the soil loosening mechanism is arranged at the other end of the underframe, and a moving assembly is arranged on the underframe;
coarse crushing mechanism includes mounting panel, first driving piece, first revolving rack, first pivot and coarse crushing sword, the mounting panel with the one end of chassis is connected, first driving piece with the mounting panel upper surface is connected, the upper portion of first revolving rack with the mounting panel lower surface is connected, the lower part rotatable coupling of first revolving rack has first pivot, first pivot surface encircles and is provided with a plurality of the coarse crushing sword, first driving piece through first drive assembly with first pivot drive is connected.
2. A novel soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil loosening mechanism comprises a second driving piece, a second rotating frame, a second rotating shaft and a soil loosening blade, one end of the second rotating frame is fixedly connected with the other end of the chassis, the other end of the second rotating frame is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of in a surrounding mode, the soil loosening blade is installed on the chassis, and the second driving piece is connected with the second rotating shaft in a driving mode through a second transmission assembly.
3. A novel soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly comprises a linear driving piece, a lifting block, a third rotating shaft and a roller, the linear driving piece is installed on the upper portion of the base frame, the lower portion of the base frame is provided with the lifting block, the linear driving piece is in linear driving connection with the lifting block, the lifting block is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, and the two ends of the third rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the roller.
4. A novel soil loosening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the underframe is provided with an avoiding groove, and the third rotating shaft is arranged in the avoiding groove.
5. A novel soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first transmission assembly comprises a first connecting shaft and a first bevel gear transmission group, the first driving piece is in driving connection with one end of the first connecting shaft, and the other end of the first connecting shaft is in transmission connection with the middle of the first rotating shaft through the first bevel gear transmission group.
6. A novel soil loosening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second transmission assembly comprises a second connecting shaft and a second bevel gear transmission set, the second driving piece is in driving connection with one end of the second connecting shaft through the second bevel gear transmission set, and the other end of the second connecting shaft is in driving connection with the second rotating shaft through the second bevel gear transmission set.
7. A novel soil loosening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the multifunctional bicycle frame is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary handle, wherein the other end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with the auxiliary handle.
8. A novel soil loosening device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: still include the baffle, the sword outside of loosening the soil is provided with the baffle, the baffle with supplementary handle fixed connection.
9. A novel soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include control switch, control switch respectively with coarse crushing mechanism, the mechanism that loosens the soil with remove the subassembly electricity and connect.
CN202221978760.6U 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Novel loosen soil device Active CN218550583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221978760.6U CN218550583U (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Novel loosen soil device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221978760.6U CN218550583U (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Novel loosen soil device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218550583U true CN218550583U (en) 2023-03-03

Family

ID=85307100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221978760.6U Active CN218550583U (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Novel loosen soil device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218550583U (en)

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