CN219329970U

CN219329970U - Weeding equipment for forestry

Info

Publication number: CN219329970U
Application number: CN202222950087.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张彦博; 官王飞; 潘永柱; 孙政; 陈世通; 杨艺薇; 温莉娜; 何晓菲; 冯博杰; 李晓东; 雷小华; 夏磊
Original assignee: Lishui Forest Resources Protection And Management General Station
Current assignee: Lishui Forest Resources Protection And Management General Station
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model provides weeding equipment based on forestry, which comprises a crawler-type moving mechanism, a supporting plate, a weed crusher, a protective cover, a supporting column, a T-shaped table, a limit bolt, a T-shaped frame plate and a weed cutter, wherein: a supporting plate is arranged above the crawler-type moving mechanism, a weed crusher is arranged below the rear end of the supporting plate, and a protective cover is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate; the bottom surface of the front end of the T-shaped table is connected with the rear part of the upper surface of the supporting plate through a supporting column, and the T-shaped table is connected with the supporting column through a limiting bolt; the hay cutter is nested in the protective cover through the T-shaped frame plate. The utility model can firstly cut weeds and roots of the weeds, and then crush the cut weeds, thereby improving the weed removal quality and being convenient for market popularization and application.

Description

Weeding equipment for forestry

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of weeding, and particularly relates to weeding equipment based on forestry.

Background

In forestry planting, there are often many weeds growing, which strive for organic substances in soil with planted plants, thereby affecting the growth of planted plants, so that the weeds in forestry need to be removed periodically.

Although there are a wide variety of weeding apparatus on the market. However, the existing mechanical weeding equipment usually only removes the part of the weeds exposed on the ground, or directly buries the weeds under the ground, so that the root systems of the weeds cannot be crushed, and as long as the root systems exist, the weeds can grow again soon.

Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a weeding device for forestry.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides weeding equipment for forestry, which adopts the following technical scheme: weeding equipment for forestry, including crawler-type moving mechanism, backup pad, weeds grinder, protection casing, support column, T type platform, limit bolt, T type frame plate and hay cutter, wherein: a supporting plate is arranged above the crawler-type moving mechanism, a weed crusher is arranged below the rear end of the supporting plate, and a protective cover is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate; the bottom surface of the front end of the T-shaped table is connected with the rear part of the upper surface of the supporting plate through a supporting column, and the T-shaped table is connected with the supporting column through a limiting bolt; the hay cutter is nested in the protective cover through the T-shaped frame plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of T type platform has seted up U type handle groove, and the upper surface equipartition of T type platform is provided with a plurality of control button.

Preferably, a hydraulic push rod is arranged between the bottom surface of the vertical plate of the T-shaped frame plate and the supporting plate, and piston cylinders are respectively arranged between two sides of the bottom surface of the transverse plate of the T-shaped frame plate and the grass cutter.

Preferably, the weed crusher comprises a U-shaped frame, a lifter, a motor, a rotating shaft and an annular cutter, wherein the upper surface of the U-shaped frame is connected with the telescopic end of the lifter, and the motor, the rotating shaft and the annular cutter are nested in the U-shaped frame; the power shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft through a shaft connector, and a plurality of identical annular cutters are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft; the tail end of the lifter is connected with the bottom surface of the rear end of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the hay cutter comprises an integrated plate, a connecting table, a hay cutter fixing plate and a hay cutter, wherein the two sides of the surface of the integrated plate are provided with the connecting tables, and each connecting table is respectively connected with the telescopic end of each piston cylinder; the bottom surface equipartition of integrated board is provided with a plurality of the same hand hay cutter fixed plates, and the bottom surface of each hand hay cutter fixed plate all is provided with the hand hay cutter.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the weed grinder is beneficial to carrying out secondary grinding work on weeds when the weeds in forestry are removed, so that the weed removing quality is improved.

2. The arrangement of the protective cover and the hay cutter is beneficial to pushing the protective cover to weeds when removing the weeds in forestry, and then cutting the weeds by the hay cutter, so that the root systems of the weeds can be cut by the hay cutter, and the weeding quality is improved.

3. The hay cutter is matched with the hydraulic push rod, so that the distance between the hay cutter and the ground can be adjusted according to the weed conditions, and the hay cutter can enter different depths in the soil conveniently, and the whole hay cutter is more convenient and flexible.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the weed breaker and hay cutter of the present utility model.

In the figure:

crawler-type moving mechanism 1, backup pad 2, weed grinder 3, U type frame 31, riser 32, motor 33, pivot 34, annular cutter 35, protection casing 4, support column 5, T type platform 6, stop bolt 7, T type frame plate 8, hay cutter 9, integrated board 91, connection platform 92, hay cutter fixed plate 93, hay cutter 94, U type handle groove 10, control button 11, hydraulic push rod 12, piston cylinder 13.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a weeding apparatus for forestry comprises a crawler-type moving mechanism 1, a supporting plate 2, a weed crusher 3, a protective cover 4, a supporting column 5, a t-shaped table 6, a limit bolt 7, a t-shaped frame plate 8 and a weed cutter 9, wherein: a supporting plate 2 is arranged above the crawler-type moving mechanism 1, a weed crusher 3 is arranged below the rear end of the supporting plate 2, and a protective cover 4 is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate 2; the bottom surface of the front end of the T-shaped table 6 is connected with the rear part of the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 through a supporting column 5, and the T-shaped table 6 is connected with the supporting column 5 through a limiting bolt 7; the hay cutter 9 is nested inside the hood 4 by a T-shaped frame plate 8.

It should be noted that, the crawler-type moving mechanism 1 adopts the prior art, such as a moving chassis of a crawler, and the working principle thereof is not described herein; the upper surface of the T-shaped table 6 is provided with a U-shaped handle groove 10, and a plurality of control keys 11 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the T-shaped table 6; the control keys 11 are respectively a forward and backward key of the crawler-type moving mechanism 1, a control key of the hydraulic push rod 12, a control key of the piston cylinder 13, a control key of the lifter 32 and a control key of the motor 33;

when getting rid of weeds in the forestry, through the setting of T type platform 6, can unscrew stop bolt 7, adjust the position of T type platform 6 to the operating personnel of being convenient for stands at different angles and removes its whole and remove, makes its whole convenience more and nimble.

A hydraulic push rod 12 is arranged between the bottom surface of the vertical plate of the T-shaped frame plate 8 and the supporting plate 2, and a piston cylinder 13 is respectively arranged between the two sides of the bottom surface of the transverse plate of the T-shaped frame plate 8 and the grass cutter 9; the expansion and contraction ranges of the hydraulic push rod 12 and the piston cylinder 13 are 10cm to 30cm, and the hydraulic push rod 12 and the piston cylinder 13 adopt the prior art;

when weeds in forestry are removed, the height of the T-shaped frame plate 8 can be adjusted through the arrangement of the hydraulic push rod 12, and then the distance between the guillotine 94 and the ground is adjusted; through the arrangement of the piston cylinder 13, the hay cutter 9 can be driven to reciprocate up and down.

The weed breaker 3 comprises a U-shaped frame 31, a lifter 32, a motor 33, a rotating shaft 34 and a ring-shaped cutter 35, wherein the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 31 is connected with the telescopic end of the lifter 32, and the motor 33, the rotating shaft 34 and the ring-shaped cutter 35 are nested in the U-shaped frame 31; the power shaft of the motor 33 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 34 through a shaft connector, and a plurality of identical annular cutters 35 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 34; the tail end of the lifter 32 is connected with the bottom surface of the rear end of the supporting plate 2, and the annular cutter 35 is made of titanium alloy material;

when getting rid of the weeds in the forestry, can adjust the height of weeds grinder 3 and ground through riser 32 to the degree of depth in the annular cutter 35 entering into the soil of being convenient for control, simultaneously through the setting of annular cutter 35, can avoid weeds winding at the surface of annular cutter 35 when smashing weeds.

The hay cutter 9 comprises an integrated plate 91, a connecting table 92, a hay cutter fixing plate 93 and a hay cutter 94, wherein the two sides of the surface of the integrated plate 91 are provided with the connecting tables 92, and each connecting table 92 is respectively connected with the telescopic end of each piston cylinder 13; a plurality of identical guillotine fixing plates 93 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the integrated plate 91, and guillotine 94 is arranged on the bottom surface of each guillotine fixing plate 93 through bolts; the guillotine 94 is made of titanium alloy material;

when weeds in forestry are removed, for example, when the guillotine 94 is damaged, the damaged guillotine 94 is convenient to replace, so that the weed removing device is very convenient.

In the embodiment, when weeds in forestry are removed, the whole weed cutter is moved to a required position, the distance between the guillotine 94 and the ground is adjusted through the hydraulic push rod 12, the distance between the annular cutter 35 and the ground is adjusted through the lifter 32, then the whole weed cutter is driven to move back and forth through the T-shaped table 6, and in the moving process, the weed cutter 9 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the piston cylinder 13, so that the guillotine 94 enters the soil, and further, the rootstock of the weeds and the body of the weeds are subjected to cutting work, and the weeding frequency is reduced; meanwhile, the motor 33 drives the annular cutter 35 to rotate at a high speed, and crushing work is performed on the chopped weeds again, so that the quality of weed extraction is effectively improved.

By utilizing the technical scheme of the utility model or under the inspired by the technical scheme of the utility model, a similar technical scheme is designed by a person skilled in the art, so that the technical effects are achieved, and the technical scheme falls into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Weeding equipment for forestry, its characterized in that: including crawler-type moving mechanism (1), backup pad (2), weed grinder (3), protection casing (4), support column (5), T type platform (6), limit bolt (7), T type frame plate (8) and hay cutter (9), wherein: a supporting plate (2) is arranged above the crawler-type moving mechanism (1), a weed pulverizer (3) is arranged below the rear end of the supporting plate (2), and a protective cover (4) is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate (2); the lower part of the front end of the T-shaped table (6) is connected with the rear part of the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) through a supporting column (5), and the T-shaped table (6) is connected with the supporting column (5) through a limiting bolt (7); the grass cutter (9) is nested in the protective cover (4) through the T-shaped frame plate (8).

2. A weeding apparatus for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: u-shaped handle grooves (10) are formed in the upper surface of the T-shaped table (6), and a plurality of control keys (11) are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the T-shaped table (6).

3. A weeding apparatus for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a hydraulic push rod (12) is arranged between the bottom surface of the vertical plate of the T-shaped frame plate (8) and the supporting plate (2), and a piston cylinder (13) is respectively arranged between two sides of the bottom surface of the transverse plate of the T-shaped frame plate (8) and the grass cutter (9).

4. A weeding apparatus for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the weed grinder (3) comprises a U-shaped frame (31), a lifter (32), a motor (33), a rotating shaft (34) and a ring-shaped cutter (35), wherein the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (31) is connected with the telescopic end of the lifter (32), the motor (33) is nested in the U-shaped frame (31), and the rotating shaft (34) and the ring-shaped cutter (35) are arranged in a sleeved mode; the power shaft of the motor (33) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (34) through a shaft connector, and a plurality of identical annular cutters (35) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (34); the tail end of the lifter (32) is connected with the lower part of the rear end of the supporting plate (2).

5. A weeding apparatus for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hay cutter (9) comprises an integrated plate (91), a connecting table (92), a hay cutter fixing plate (93) and a hay cutter (94), wherein the two sides of the surface of the integrated plate (91) are provided with the connecting tables (92), and each connecting table (92) is respectively connected with the telescopic end of each piston cylinder (13); the bottom surface equipartition of integrated board (91) is provided with a plurality of the same hand hay cutter fixed plates (93), and the bottom surface of each hand hay cutter fixed plate (93) all is provided with hand hay cutter (94).