CN209105578U - A kind of farmland ridger and the rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine using the device - Google Patents
A kind of farmland ridger and the rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine using the device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209105578U CN209105578U CN201821934009.XU CN201821934009U CN209105578U CN 209105578 U CN209105578 U CN 209105578U CN 201821934009 U CN201821934009 U CN 201821934009U CN 209105578 U CN209105578 U CN 209105578U
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- ridging
- rotating turret
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- shovel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of farmland ridger and using the rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine of the device, farmland ridger includes rack and the ridging shovel lifting device being arranged on the rack, ridging shovel, rotation suppression disk, rotating turret, rotating turret device of rotation driving;Rotating turret is mounted on the rack by connecting hinge;The side of the bottom end of ridging shovel lifting device is equipped with ridging shovel, and rotation suppression disk is mounted on the bottom end of rotating turret and is located at the ridging shovel side of ridging shovel lifting device;The outer radial periphery surface loop array of rotation suppression disk has several reinforcing rods, the centroid that the central axes of each reinforcing rod pass through rotation suppression disk;Rotating turret is connected with rotating turret device of rotation driving.Rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine, including rotary plow, one end of rotary plow are equipped with above-mentioned farmland ridger.The utility model has the characteristics that structure is simple, ridging effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite working rigs, in particular to farmland ridger and the rotary tillage using the device
Ridge all-in-one machine.
Background technique
In agricultural production, spring will carry out rotary tillage to crop field soil and loosen the soil and ridging operation, generally use agricultural machinery
To fulfil assignment.In the prior art, realize rotary tillage loosen the soil ridging working rig be rotary tillage, deep loosening, stubble cleaning ridger, including rack,
Stubble ploughing knife pivot, rotary knife axis, subsoiling device and ridger are placed with several stubble-cleaning knifes on stubble ploughing knife pivot, arrange on rotary knife axis
Be furnished with several rotary blades, subsoiling device be installed in rack, subsoiling device includes mounting base and deep soil loosing shovel, the rack of rotary cultivator with
Ridger connection, rotary cultivator includes rotary knife axis, and several rotary blades are placed on rotary knife axis, and ridger includes ridging
Ploughshare, rack are connect with ridging ploughshare, and subsoiling device is located at rotary knife axis rear, and ridging ploughshare is arranged in subsoiling device rear, this device
Can not achieve the high adjustment in ridging ridge, need to adjust ridge it is high when, need to remove original ridger, change another specification
Ridger, troublesome in poeration, farming low efficiency, rotary blade stress is all very big, and rotary knife axis is born under the action of rotary blade
Torque it is very big, rotary blade and rotary knife axis are easy fatigue damage.
The patent of Publication No. CN205812693 discloses a kind of stubble-ploughing, deep-loosening rotary tillage, ridging composite working rig, and one kind is gone out
Stubble subsoiling rotary tillage, ridging composite working rig, including rack, middle driving box, stubble ploughing knife pivot, rotary knife axis and subsoiling device, it is described
Stubble ploughing knife pivot and rotary knife axis are sequentially connected with middle driving box respectively, are placed with several stubble-cleaning knifes, institute on the stubble ploughing knife pivot
It states and is placed with several rotary blades on rotary knife axis, subsoiling device is installed, the subsoiling device includes mounting base in the rack
And deep soil loosing shovel, the mounting base are connect with deep soil loosing shovel, the rear of stubble ploughing knife pivot is arranged in the rotary knife axis, the rotary blade
The lower edge for turning round circumference is lower than the lower edge of the revolution circumference of stubble-cleaning knife, the subsoiling device be located at rotary knife axis and stubble ploughing knife pivot it
Between, the high adjustable ridger in ridge is connected in the rack at the rotary knife axis rear, the ridger includes crossbeam and rises
Ridge frame is connected with ridge top adjustment frame on the crossbeam, and the ridge top adjustment frame is with respect to crossbeam center symmetric setting, and the ridge is to a high-profile
Saving frame includes support plate, and the middle part of the support plate is equipped with connecting plate, and the tail portion of the support plate is hinged with connection frame, the company
It connects frame and ridging frame is hinged, the connecting plate connects the moving member one end that can be moved along a straight line, and the moving member other end passes through company
It connects frame and ridging frame is hinged, the bottom side of the ridging frame is equipped with ditching plate, and the ridging frame includes ridging plate, and the ridging plate is set
It sets at ditching plate rear.Realize stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage and operation and ridge high adjustment while ridging, according to actual needs
It is high to adjust ridge, it is easy to operate, improve farming quality and efficiency, tillage resistance when rotary tillage is small.But there are structures to answer for the device
Miscellaneous, ridging is easy accumulation, the bad problem of ridging effect when straw amount is big in the soil block generated after the stubble-cleaning.
Utility model content
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
A kind of farmland ridger, it is characterised in that: including rack and the ridging shovel lifting device being arranged on the rack, rise
Ridge shovel, rotation suppression disk, rotating turret, rotating turret device of rotation driving;Rotating turret is mounted on the rack by connecting hinge;Ridging shovel
The side of the bottom end of lifting device is equipped with ridging shovel, and rotation suppression disk is mounted on the bottom end of rotating turret and is located at ridging shovel lifting dress
The ridging shovel side set;The ridging working face of rotation suppression disk and the working face of ridging shovel are oppositely arranged;The radial direction of rotation suppression disk
Peripheral surface annular array has several reinforcing rods, the centroid that the central axes of each reinforcing rod pass through rotation suppression disk;Rotating turret with turn
Moving frame device of rotation driving is connected, and drives rotating turret to rotate to realize rotation along connecting hinge by rotating turret device of rotation driving
Suppress the lifting of disk.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: ridge height adds when ridging using the depth of vertical telescopic device control ridging shovel
Greatly;Rotation suppression disk can rotate and be equipped with several reinforcing rods, can prevent when the humidity of soil is too big or the stalk in soil,
When root system of plant etc. is too many, ridging causes soil block to accumulate, in addition, rotation suppression disk pats what ridging shovel separated in rotation interval
Soil improves the operating rate of ridging, alleviates pollution of the mechanical action fugitive dust to atmosphere, improves ridging work quality.By
It is ipsilateral with rotation suppression disk to be located at rack in ridging shovel, rotation suppresses disk to ridging shovel, ridging be it is unidirectional, ridging will not surpass
Range will not bury neighbours crops;Ridging produces small in size, and light-weight, structure is simple, convenient disassembly, reduces the labor of operator of farm machinery
Make slight.
As optimal technical scheme, ridging shovel lifting device includes vertical bar, vertical telescopic device, vertical bar horizontal direction fortune
It is dynamic to limit device;The middle part of rack is equipped with vertical telescopic device, vertical telescopic device just under vertical bar, vertical bar and vertical bar
Horizontal direction movement limits device and is connected;The top of vertical bar is connected with vertical telescopic device, and the side of the bottom end of vertical bar is equipped with
Ridging shovel.
As optimal technical scheme, the vertical bar horizontal direction movement limits device to cover in the middle part of vertical bar and being fixed on
Sleeve in rack.
As optimal technical scheme, vertical telescopic device is hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, one in electric linear driver
Kind.
As optimal technical scheme, the angle of the central axes of rotation suppression disk and vertical bar is less than 85 degree.
As optimal technical scheme, the length of reinforcing rod suppresses a quarter of the radius of disk not less than rotation.
As optimal technical scheme, the rotating turret device of rotation driving is hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric linear
One of dynamic device;The top of rotating turret device of rotation driving and the top of rotating turret are hinged;Rotating turret device of rotation driving
The separate rotation suppression disk side of bottom end and rack is hinged.
As optimal technical scheme, ridging shovel includes bury shovel board, earth separation plate, and shovel board of burying is arranged under earth separation plate
Side;The spacing of the rear end of the rear end and rotation suppression disk of earth separation plate is less than between the front end of earth separation plate and the front end of rotation suppression disk
Away from;The spacing of the rear end of the rear end and rotation suppression disk for shovel board of burying is less than the front end for shovel board of burying and the front end of rotation suppression disk
Spacing.Equipped with earth separation plate, the quality of ridging can effectively improve.
As optimal technical scheme, rotation suppression disk is mounted on the bottom of rotating turret by rotation axis.
A kind of rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine, including rotary plow, one end of rotary plow are equipped with any one of the above farmland ridging
Device.When farmland ridger being installed the side of rotary plow, ridging shovel is usually being packed up, rotary plow is in stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotation
It ploughs after the completion of work, soil breaking condition at this time is good, reduces ridging resistance, more preferable, this reality using farmland ridger effect
With the high adjustment of operation while novel realization stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage and ridging and ridge, farming quality and efficiency are improved, is subtracted
Tillage resistance when small rotary tillage.Farmland ridger is movably connected in rotary plow, and the used time installs, when not used detachably, user
Just, it solves the insurmountable technical problem of those skilled in that art, can be applied to stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage, ridging operation
In work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model farmland ridger.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the part A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the part B of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model farmland ridger.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of the C portion of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of the part D of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model farmland ridger.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine.
Wherein: rack -1;Rotating turret -2;Ridging shovel -3;Rotation suppression disk -4;Connecting hinge -5;Reinforcing rod -6;Vertical bar-
7;Vertical telescopic device -8;Vertical bar horizontal direction movement limits device -9;Rotating turret device of rotation driving -10;It buries shovel board-
11;Earth separation plate -12;Rotation axis -13;Rotary plow -14.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the utility model.
Embodiment 1.As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of farmland ridger, it is characterised in that: including rack 1 and be arranged in rack
Ridging shovel lifting device, ridging shovel 3, rotation suppression disk 4, rotating turret 2, rotating turret device of rotation driving 10 on 1;Rotating turret 2
It is mounted in rack 1 by connecting hinge 5;The left side of the bottom end of ridging shovel lifting device is equipped with ridging shovel 3, and rotation suppression disk 4 is pacified
Bottom end mounted in rotating turret 2 and the left side positioned at ridging shovel lifting device.The ridging working face and ridging shovel 3 of rotation suppression disk 4
Working face be oppositely arranged;The outer radial periphery surface loop array of rotation suppression disk 4 has several reinforcing rods 6, in each reinforcing rod 6
The centroid that axis passes through rotation suppression disk 4;Rotating turret 2 is connected with rotating turret device of rotation driving 10, is rotated and is driven by rotating turret
Dynamic device 10 drives rotating turret 2 to rotate to realize the lifting of rotation suppression disk 4 along connecting hinge 5.
Ridging shovel lifting device includes vertical bar 7, vertical telescopic device 8, vertical bar horizontal direction movement restriction device 9;Machine
The middle part of frame 1 is equipped with vertical telescopic device 8, vertical telescopic device 8 just under vertical bar 7, vertical bar 7 transports with vertical bar horizontal direction
The dynamic device 9 that limits is connected;The top of vertical bar 7 is connected with vertical telescopic device 8, and the side of the bottom end of vertical bar 7 is equipped with ridging
Shovel 3.
It is to cover in vertical sleeve bar 7 middle part and be fixed in rack 1 that the vertical bar horizontal direction movement, which limits device 9,.
Vertical telescopic device 8 is hydraulic cylinder.
The angle of the central axes of rotation suppression disk 4 and vertical bar 7 is less than 75 degree.
A quarter of the length of reinforcing rod 6 not less than the radius of rotation suppression disk 4.
The rotating turret device of rotation driving 10 is hydraulic cylinder.The top of rotating turret device of rotation driving 10 and rotating turret
2 top is hinged;The bottom end of rotating turret device of rotation driving 10 and separate rotation suppression 4 side of disk of rack 1 are hinged.
Ridging shovel 3 includes bury shovel board 11, earth separation plate 12, and the lower section of earth separation plate 12 is arranged in shovel board of burying 11;Earth separation plate
The spacing that the rear end of disk 4 is suppressed in 12 rear end and rotation is less than the spacing of the front end of earth separation plate 12 and the front end of rotation suppression disk 4;
The spacing of the rear end of the rear end and rotation suppression disk 4 of shovel board of burying 11 is less than front end and the rotation suppression disk 4 for shovel board 11 of burying
The spacing of front end
The ridging working face and the working face of ridging shovel 3 of rotation suppression disk 4 are oppositely arranged, when work, by rotating disc 4,
Ridging shovel 3 simulate people both hands from left and right two side mound ridgings.It is convenient when the purpose of the present embodiment ridging is to irrigate the fields.Turn
Dynamic suppression disk 4 is mounted on the bottom of rotating turret 2 by rotation axis 13.The depth of ridging shovel 3 is controlled using vertical telescopic device 8,
Ridge height increases when ridging;Rotation suppression disk 4 can rotate and be equipped with several reinforcing rods 6, and the humidity when soil can be prevented too big
Or stalk, root system of plant in soil etc. it is too many when, ridging causes soil block to accumulate, in addition, rotation suppression disk 4 rotation interval clap
The soil that ridging shovel 3 separates is beaten, the operating rate of ridging is improved, alleviates pollution of the mechanical action fugitive dust to atmosphere, improve
Ridging work quality.Since with rotation suppression disk 4 to be located at rack ipsilateral for ridging shovel 3, rotation suppresses disk 4 towards ridging shovel 3, ridging
Be it is unidirectional, ridging will not over range, neighbours crops will not be buried;Ridging produces small in size, and light-weight, structure is simple, disassembly side
Just, the work for reducing operator of farm machinery is slight.
Embodiment 2.As shown in fig. 7, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine, including rotary plow 14, the left end installation of rotary plow 14
Farmland ridger described in embodiment 1.When farmland ridger being installed the side of rotary plow 14, ridging is usually being packed up
Shovel 3, for rotary plow after the completion of stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage work, soil breaking condition at this time is good, reduces ridging resistance, using agriculture
Operation and ridge high tune while field ridger effect is more preferable, the utility model realizes stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage and ridging
It is whole, farming quality and efficiency are improved, tillage resistance when rotary tillage is reduced.Farmland ridger is movably connected in rotary plow 14, uses
When install, it is when not used detachably, easy to use, solve the insurmountable technical problem of those skilled in that art, can apply
In stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage, ridging operation work in.
Embodiment 3.As shown in figure 8, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are: vertical telescopic device 8 is electric linear
Driver.
The angle of the central axes of rotation suppression disk 4 and vertical bar 7 is less than 60 degree.
The rotating turret device of rotation driving 10 is electric linear driver.
Embodiment 4.As shown in figure 9, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine, including rotary plow 14, the right end installation of rotary plow 14
Farmland ridger described in embodiment 3.
Embodiment enumerated above is not to described in the utility model only for understanding that the utility model is used
The restriction of technical solution, the those of ordinary skill in relation to field on the basis of the technical solution described in claim, can also make
A variety of variations or deformation out, all equivalent variations or deformation should all cover the utility model claims it
It is interior.Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of farmland ridger, it is characterised in that: go up and down dress including rack (1) and the ridging shovel being arranged on rack (1)
It sets, ridging shovel (3), rotation suppression disk (4), rotating turret (2), rotating turret device of rotation driving (10);Rotating turret (2) passes through connection
Hinge (5) is mounted on rack (1);The side of the bottom end of ridging shovel lifting device is equipped with ridging shovel (3), rotation suppression disk (4) peace
Bottom end mounted in rotating turret (2) and ridging shovel (3) side positioned at ridging shovel lifting device;The ridging work of rotation suppression disk (4)
The working face in face and ridging shovel (3) is oppositely arranged;The outer radial periphery surface loop array of rotation suppression disk (4) has several reinforcing rods
(6), the centroid that the central axes of each reinforcing rod (6) pass through rotation suppression disk (4);Rotating turret (2) and rotating turret device of rotation driving
(10) it is connected, rotates to realize rotation town along connecting hinge (5) by rotating turret device of rotation driving (10) driving rotating turret (2)
The lifting of platen (4).
2. a kind of farmland ridger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: ridging shovel lifting device includes vertical bar
(7), vertical telescopic device (8), the movement of vertical bar horizontal direction limit device (9);The middle part of rack (1) is equipped with vertical telescopic device
(8), vertical telescopic device (8) just under vertical bar (7), vertical bar (7) and vertical bar horizontal direction movement limit device (9) phase
Even;The top of vertical bar (7) is connected with vertical telescopic device (8), and the side of the bottom end of vertical bar (7) is equipped with ridging shovel (3).
3. a kind of farmland ridger as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vertical bar horizontal direction movement limits dress
Setting (9) is to cover the sleeve in the middle part of vertical bar (7) and being fixed on rack (1).
4. a kind of farmland ridger as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: vertical telescopic device (8) be hydraulic cylinder,
One of hydraulic cylinder, electric linear driver.
5. a kind of farmland ridger as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: rotation suppression disk (4) and vertical bar (7)
The angle of central axes is less than 85 degree.
6. a kind of farmland ridger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of reinforcing rod (6) is not less than rotation
Suppress a quarter of the radius of disk (4).
7. a kind of farmland ridger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating turret device of rotation driving (10)
For one of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric linear driver;The top of rotating turret device of rotation driving (10) and rotation
The top of frame (2) is hinged;The bottom end of rotating turret device of rotation driving (10) and separate rotation suppression disk (4) the side hinge of rack (1)
It connects.
8. a kind of farmland ridger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: ridging shovel (3) include bury shovel board (11),
Earth separation plate (12), shovel board of burying (11) are arranged in the lower section of earth separation plate (12);The rear end of earth separation plate (12) and rotation suppression disk (4)
Rear end spacing be less than earth separation plate (12) front end and rotation suppression disk (4) front end spacing;After shovel board of burying (11)
The spacing of end and the rear end of rotation suppression disk (4) is less than between the front end for shovel board (11) of burying and the front end of rotation suppression disk (4)
Away from.
9. a kind of farmland ridger as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotation suppression disk (4) passes through rotation axis
(13) it is mounted on the bottom of rotating turret (2).
10. a kind of rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: including rotary plow (14), one end installation of rotary plow (14) is had the right
Benefit requires farmland ridger described in any one claim of 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821934009.XU CN209105578U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of farmland ridger and the rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine using the device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821934009.XU CN209105578U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of farmland ridger and the rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine using the device |
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CN209105578U true CN209105578U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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ID=67206159
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CN201821934009.XU Active CN209105578U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of farmland ridger and the rotary tillage, ridging all-in-one machine using the device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982397A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 江西农业大学 | Ridging device of ridge-making machine for paddy field |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201821934009.XU patent/CN209105578U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982397A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 江西农业大学 | Ridging device of ridge-making machine for paddy field |
CN114982397B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-01-16 | 江西农业大学 | Ridging device of paddy field furrow ridger |
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