CN208549151U - A kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform - Google Patents
A kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208549151U CN208549151U CN201821084932.9U CN201821084932U CN208549151U CN 208549151 U CN208549151 U CN 208549151U CN 201821084932 U CN201821084932 U CN 201821084932U CN 208549151 U CN208549151 U CN 208549151U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutterhead
- rotary cultivator
- mounting rack
- support plate
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ploughing machines of adjustable tillage system reform, and including rotary cultivator and the preposition pre- plowing device being arranged on the rotary cultivator head, the preposition pre- plowing device is ploughed prior to the ploughshare component of rotary cultivator；The preposition pre- plowing device includes mounting rack, driving device, cutterhead and cutter, the mounting rack is arranged in the rack of rotary cultivator head bottom, driving device is provided on the mounting rack, the driving device is provided at least one cutterhead by the rotation of driving end, several cutterheads are arranged along the direction of travel spacing perpendicular to rotary cultivator, cutterhead spacing ground is arranged, and rotation axis circumference array is provided with several cutters on the cutterhead；Several broken soil higher than more than the cutter surfaces of revolution of cutter rotation.The utility model provides a kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform, is applicable to flat soil and rough soil, and effect of loosening the soil is preferable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farming field, in particular to a kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform.
Background technique
In terms of present agricultural machinery is more and more used in farming, especially the loosening the soil with rotary cultivator at arable land
Effect is best, but rotary cultivator is mainly suitable for using in relatively flat soil tillage, when encounter rough soil or comprising
Soil of stalk root system, such as corn stover root system etc., rotary cultivator effect of loosening the soil on these soils is poor, positioned at hollow area
Soil is not arrived by the ploughshare component plough of rotary cultivator or ploughing is shallower, and needing ploughing at least twice or more just can have preferably
Effect of loosening the soil, waste more repeated work time and waste diesel oil.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable farming mould
The ploughing machine of formula, is applicable to flat soil and rough soil, and effect of loosening the soil is preferable.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform including rotary cultivator and is arranged in preposition pre- on the rotary cultivator head
Plowing device, the preposition pre- plowing device are ploughed prior to the ploughshare component of rotary cultivator；
The preposition pre- plowing device includes mounting rack, driving device, cutterhead and cutter, and the mounting rack is arranged in rotary cultivator
In the rack of head bottom, driving device is provided on the mounting rack, the driving device is provided with by the rotation of driving end
At least one cutterhead, several cutterheads are arranged along the direction of travel spacing perpendicular to rotary cultivator, the setting of cutterhead spacing ground, institute
It states and rotation axis circumference array is provided with several cutters on cutterhead；Several cutters rotations are broken be higher than the cutter surfaces of revolution with
On soil.
It further, further include telescopic cylinder, support plate and column, before the mounting rack extend out to the head of rotary cultivator
Side, the support plate are long plates of rectangular shape structure, and the support plate is arranged along the width direction of rotary cultivator, and the length of the support plate
Avris wall is hingedly arranged with mounting rack, and installs case is provided in the support plate, and the driving device is arranged in installs case, institute
It states column to be vertically arranged on mounting rack, and the both ends of the telescopic cylinder are respectively articulated with the upper end that column is arranged in and installs case
On；The support plate, installs case, mounting rack and column form four-bar mechanism, the cutterhead and cutter stretching by telescopic cylinder
Contracting movement is rotated around mounting rack and the articulated shaft of support plate.
Further, the driving device includes shaft, gear, gear drive band and driving motor, and the cutterhead includes
Three, the cutterhead is rotated by shaft to be arranged, and described shaft one end passes through installs case, support plate extends downwardly and connects with cutterhead
It connects, and the other end is located in installs case, is respectively arranged with a gear positioned at the driving end of two shafts of two sides, is located at
Distance between axles is provided with two gears in intermediate shaft, and two shafts for being located at two sides pass through gear drive band respectively
It is arranged with intermediate rotating shaft transmission；It is located in the middle the shaft and upwardly extends and extend out to outside installs case, and be located in the middle and turn
Extension end and driving motor are drivingly connected in axial direction.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model passes through preposition pre- plowing device, to the higher soil of protrusion on rotary cultivator direction of travel
Block, stalk root system are crushed in advance, are then carried out ploughing by the ploughshare component of rotary cultivator itself again, can be reduced uneven
Soil jolt to ploughshare component, and make ploughshare can completely ploughing to the soil contacted, guarantee that there is preferable pine in soil
Native effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of the utility model；
Attached drawing 2 is the integrally-built stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model；
Attached drawing 3 is the schematic diagram under the cutterhead deflection state of the utility model；
Attached drawing 4 is the partial structurtes enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 of the utility model；
Attached drawing 5 is structural schematic diagram of the driving device of the utility model inside installs case.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4, a kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform, including rotary cultivator 1 and setting are described
Preposition pre- plowing device 10 on 1 head of rotary cultivator, the preposition pre- plowing device 10 are carried out prior to the ploughshare component 11 of rotary cultivator 1
Arable land；By installing preposition pre- plowing device 10 on head, rotary cultivator can be made to be applicable not only to flat soil cultivating, be also applicable to
In rough soil cultivating, by preposition pre- plowing device 10, to the higher soil block of protrusion, the straw on rotary cultivator direction of travel
Stalk root system is crushed in advance, is then carried out ploughing by the ploughshare component of rotary cultivator itself again, can be reduced rough soil
Ground jolts to ploughshare component, and make ploughshare can completely ploughing to the soil contacted, guarantee the effect of loosening the soil in soil.
The preposition pre- plowing device 10 includes mounting rack 2, driving device 4, cutterhead 7 and cutter 6, and the mounting rack 2 is arranged
In the rack of 1 head bottom of rotary cultivator, driving device 4 is provided on the mounting rack 2, the driving device 4 is driven
End rotation is provided at least one cutterhead 7, and the cutterhead is located at the lower section of mounting rack 2, and several cutterheads 7 are along perpendicular to rotary cultivator
The setting of direction of travel spacing, the 7 spacing ground of cutterhead setting is provided on the cutterhead 7 around rotation axis circumference array
Several cutters 6, the cutter 6 are blade-shaped structure；Several broken soil higher than more than the cutter surfaces of revolution of the rotation of the cutter 6
Earth.It can adjust height of the cutter apart from ground in the mounting height of rotary cultivator head by adjusting mounting rack 2, it is preparatory by cutter
Rotary tillage carried out to soil, it is broken to be higher by the more soil block of lowered zones and the non-breakable root system of plant of ploughshare component, it can make
The soil of rotary cultivator in a forward direction becomes relatively flat soil, so that ploughshare component be enable to reach effect of preferably loosening the soil
Fruit.
It further include the yoke assembly for making cutter that can carry out certain angle deflection, yoke assembly as shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4
Including telescopic cylinder 8, support plate 9 and column 13, wherein telescopic cylinder 8 also can be replaced the telescopic rod of adjustable length, described
Mounting rack 2 is extend out on front side of the head of rotary cultivator 1, and the support plate 9 is long plates of rectangular shape structure, and the support plate 9 is along rotary cultivator
1 width direction setting namely support plate 9 perpendicular to rotary cultivator direction of travel be arranged, and the long side side wall of the support plate 9 with
Mounting rack 2 is hingedly arranged, and installs case 14 is provided in the support plate 9, the driving device 4 is arranged in installs case, described
Column 13 is vertically arranged on mounting rack 2, and column 13 is located at the two sides of head, and the both ends of the telescopic cylinder 8 are cut with scissors respectively
The upper board part on the upper end that column 13 is set and installs case 14 is connect, hinge joint in installs case and between the hinge joint of support plate
Away from setting；The telescopic cylinder 8 includes two, and is separately positioned on two columns, promotes support by two telescopic cylinders 8
Stability when frame deflects, two telescopic cylinders are driven by the same pumping plant, the support plate 9, installs case 14, installation
Frame 2 and column form four-bar mechanism, the cutterhead 7 and cutter 6 by the expanding-contracting action of telescopic cylinder 8 around mounting rack 2 and support
The articulated shaft of plate rotates, and as shown in Fig. 3, is the schematic diagram of one of deflection state of cutterhead and cutter, can directly adjust
Cutter 6 and ground face contact angle and pre- cultivated height, and driver drive when also can be adjusted at any time flexible gas bar with
Adjust the deflection angle of cutter.
As shown in Fig. 5, the driving device 4 includes shaft 5, gear 20, gear drive band 21 and driving motor 15,
The cutterhead 7 includes three, and for the cutterhead 7 by the rotation setting of shaft 5, described 5 one end of shaft passes through installs case 14, support plate
9 extend downwardly and connect with cutterhead, and the other end is located in installs case 14, and the top at the end is rotated by bearing in installs case 14
On roof, it is each provided with a gear 20 respectively positioned at the driving end of two shafts 5 of two sides, is located in the middle shaft 5
On distance between axles is provided with two gears 20, and two shafts for being located at two sides pass through gear drive band 21, gear respectively
20 are arranged with intermediate rotating shaft transmission；It is located in the middle the shaft 5 and upwardly extends and extend out to outside installs case 14, and be located at centre
The upward extension end of shaft and driving motor be drivingly connected, driving motor is provided with retarder 12 between shaft.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform, it is characterised in that: including rotary cultivator (1) and be arranged in the rotary cultivator
(1) the preposition pre- plowing device (10) on head, ploughshare component (11) of the preposition pre- plowing device (10) prior to rotary cultivator (1)
It ploughs；
The preposition pre- plowing device (10) includes mounting rack (2), driving device (4), cutterhead (7) and cutter (6), the mounting rack
(2) it is arranged in the rack of rotary cultivator (1) head bottom, is provided with driving device (4), the driving on the mounting rack (2)
Device (4) is provided at least one cutterhead (7) by the rotation of driving end, and several cutterheads (7) are along the traveling side perpendicular to rotary cultivator
It is arranged to spacing, cutterhead (7) the spacing ground setting, is provided on the cutterhead (7) around rotation axis circumference array several
Cutter (6)；Several broken soil higher than more than the cutter surfaces of revolution of the cutter (6) rotation.
2. a kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include telescopic cylinder
(8), support plate (9) and column (13), the mounting rack (2) extend out on front side of the head of rotary cultivator (1), the support plate (9)
For long plates of rectangular shape structure, the support plate (9) is arranged along the width direction of rotary cultivator (1), and the long side of the support plate (9)
Wall and mounting rack (2) are hingedly arranged, and are provided with installs case (14) on the support plate (9), and driving device (4) setting is being pacified
In vanning, the column (13) is vertically arranged on mounting rack (2), and the both ends of the telescopic cylinder (8) are respectively articulated with setting
On the upper end and installs case (14) of column (13)；The support plate (9), installs case (14), mounting rack (2) and column form four
Linkage, the cutterhead (7) and cutter (6) are by the expanding-contracting action of telescopic cylinder (8) around the hinged of mounting rack (2) and support plate
Axis rotation.
3. a kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving device
It (4) include shaft (5), gear (20), gear drive band (21) and driving motor (15), the cutterhead (7) includes three, described
Cutterhead (7) by shaft (5) rotation setting, described shaft (5) one end pass through installs case (14), support plate (9) extend downwardly with
Cutterhead connection, and the other end is located in installs case (14), the driving end positioned at two shafts (5) of two sides is respectively arranged with
One gear (20) is located in the middle on shaft (5) and distance between axles is provided with two gears (20), and is located at two institutes of two sides
It states shaft and passes through gear drive band (21) and intermediate rotating shaft transmission setting respectively；The shaft (5) is located in the middle to prolong upwards
It extend out to installs case (14) outside, and is located in the middle the upward extension end of shaft and driving motor drive connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821084932.9U CN208549151U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821084932.9U CN208549151U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208549151U true CN208549151U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65491808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821084932.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208549151U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of ploughing machine of adjustable tillage system reform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208549151U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583210A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2019-12-20 | 郭恒学 | Weeding device for agricultural |
| CN112264454A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-26 | 刘云芝 | Soil loosening device for soil pollution treatment |
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201821084932.9U patent/CN208549151U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583210A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2019-12-20 | 郭恒学 | Weeding device for agricultural |
| CN112264454A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-26 | 刘云芝 | Soil loosening device for soil pollution treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190301 Termination date: 20190710 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |