CN218531078U

CN218531078U - Building rubbish recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN218531078U
Application number: CN202222101366.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高云; 张员; 蒯珊珊; 胡双姣; 陈振评
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction waste retrieves technical field, specifically be a construction waste retrieves recycling device, be convenient for separate the iron article in the construction waste, make it can categorised the discharge, avoid artifical letter sorting to it, reduce the manpower, whole usability is better, the practicality is higher, including smashing the case, the fixed welding in bottom of smashing the case has supporting component, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of smashing the case, fixed welding has charge-in pipeline in the feed inlet, two installation pieces of the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides inner wall of smashing the case, the bar groove has been seted up in the installation piece, it is provided with two axis of rotation to rotate between two bar grooves, the equal fixed cover in outside of two axis of rotation is equipped with crushing roller, the equal fixed cover in outside of two axis of rotation that is located left side bar inslot is equipped with gear one, the transmission is connected with the chain between two gear one, the outside fixed cover that is located one of them axis of right side bar inslot is equipped with gear two.

Description

Building rubbish recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste retrieves technical field, specifically is a construction waste retrieves and recycles device.

Background

As is well known, construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying, dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams, and most of the wastes in the construction waste can be reused as renewable resources after being sorted, removed or crushed: after being sorted, concentrated and re-melted, metals such as waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste electric wires and various waste steel accessories can be processed into steel products with various specifications; the waste bamboo and wood can be used for manufacturing artificial wood; the waste materials such as bricks, stones, concrete and the like can be used for replacing sand after being crushed, and can be used for building mortar, plastering mortar, making concrete cushions and the like, and can also be used for manufacturing building material products such as building blocks, paving bricks, lattice bricks and the like.

Through the retrieval, the utility model discloses a construction waste handles recycling apparatus for building site is disclosed for CN 208711786U's utility model, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base upper surface left and right sides fixedly connected with mount, inside fixed mounting has the processing case in the middle of the mount, handles inside fixedly connected with hopper in the middle of the case top box left and right sides, handles case left and right sides inner wall top fixedly connected with fixing base, the inside upper and lower both sides horizontal direction fixedly connected with slide bar of fixing base, slide bar middle part surface contact is connected with the slider, and the quantity of slider is two.

Although the prior art scheme among the above-mentioned is spraying through the nozzle to building rubbish crushing process, goes the dust that produces among the degradation building rubbish crushing process, the environmental protection to hydroenergy after the degradation can recycle, the water economy resource, but still has following defect: it is in the use, because mix iron article among the building rubbish, when after broken separation, be not convenient for with its categorised discharge, still need artifically to its letter sorting, waste time and energy to lead to its whole usability lower, the practicality is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building rubbish recycling apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction waste recycling apparatus, includes crushing case, the bottom fixed welding of crushing case has the supporting component, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of crushing case, and fixed welding has a charge-in pipeline in the feed inlet, two installation pieces of the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides inner wall of crushing case, seted up the bar groove in the installation piece, rotate between two bar grooves and be provided with two axis of rotation, two the equal fixed cover in outside of axis of rotation is equipped with crushing roller, is located two of left side bar inslot the equal fixed cover in outside of axis of rotation is equipped with gear one, two a gear intermeshing is located one of right side bar inslot the outside fixed cover of axis of rotation is equipped with gear two, is located right side the top fixed mounting of installation piece has first motor, the output fixedly connected with gear three of first motor, gear three is connected with gear two transmissions through the rack, fixedly connected with connecting block on the left side inner wall of main box, the right-hand member of connecting block rotates to be connected with places the board, the surface of discharge plate is provided with the electromagnetism iron plate, the bottom fixed mounting of placing the board has the controller, the bottom fixed mounting of placing plate has the adjusting component that is used for adjusting the angle of placing the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is seted up the fixed mounting of discharge gate, and is equipped with the discharge gate.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes the bar shaped plate, the top of bar shaped plate and the bottom fixed connection who places the board, the bottom sliding connection of bar shaped plate has the arc piece, the interior diapire fixed mounting of main tank body has the electric liquid push rod, the top and the arc piece of electric liquid push rod rotate to be connected.

Furthermore, the supporting component comprises a plurality of supporting columns, the top ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the main box body, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns are fixedly provided with anti-skid cushion blocks.

Still further, the top end of charge-in pipeline is fixed with trapezoidal collection mouth.

On the basis of the scheme, the right side is located fixed mounting has the protection casing on the installation piece, first motor is located the inside of protection casing, the left side inner wall of protection casing rotates and is connected with the gangbar, the right-hand member of gangbar and the left end fixed connection of gear three.

On the basis of the scheme, a control switch is fixedly installed on the discharging pipeline.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building rubbish recycling apparatus possesses following beneficial effect:

this building rubbish recycling apparatus, it is when using, through putting into building rubbish to smashing the incasement, start the first motor that sets up, through gear two, the mutually supporting of gear three and rack drives the axis of rotation and rotates, mutually support through two gears that set up simultaneously, make two axis of rotation drive two crushing rollers and rotate, thereby smash the separation work to building rubbish, the rethread controller, the mutually supporting of connecting wire is opened the electro-magnet plate, make its iron article with in the building rubbish adsorb, thereby be convenient for separate the iron article with in the building rubbish, make it can categorised the discharge, avoid artifical to its letter sorting, reduce the manpower, whole usability is better, the practicality is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the fitting of the mounting block, the rotating shaft and the crushing shaft;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed conduit; 3. mounting blocks; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a first gear; 8. a second gear; 9. a first motor; 10. a third gear; 11. a rack; 12. connecting blocks; 13. placing the plate; 14. an electromagnet plate; 15. a controller; 16. a connecting wire; 17. a discharge pipeline; 18. a strip plate; 19. an arc-shaped block; 20. an electro-hydraulic push rod; 21. a support pillar; 22. an anti-skid cushion block; 23. a trapezoidal collection port; 24. a protective cover; 25. a linkage rod; 26. and controlling the switch.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a construction waste recycling device comprises a crushing box 1, a support component is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the crushing box 1, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the crushing box 1, a feed pipeline 2 is fixedly welded in the feed inlet, two mounting blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the mounting blocks 3, two rotating shafts 4 are rotatably arranged between the two strip-shaped grooves, crushing rollers 5 are fixedly sleeved outside the two rotating shafts 4, gears 6 are fixedly sleeved outside the two rotating shafts 4 in the strip-shaped groove on the left side, the two gears 6 are mutually meshed, a gear II 8 is fixedly sleeved outside one rotating shaft 4 in the strip-shaped groove on the right side, a first motor 9 is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting block 3 on the right side, and a gear III 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 9, the third gear 10 is in transmission connection with the second gear 8 through a rack 11, the third gear 10 is driven to rotate through the arranged first motor 9, so that the second gear 8 is driven to rotate through the rack 11, then the two first gears 6 are mutually meshed to drive the two rotating shafts 4 to rotate, so that the crushing shafts are driven to rotate, so that the crushing and separating work of the building can be conveniently carried out, a connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the main box body, a placing plate 13 is rotatably connected to the right end of the connecting block 12, an electromagnet plate 14 is arranged on the surface of the placing plate 13, a controller 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate 13, the controller 15 is electrically connected with the electromagnet plate 14 through a connecting line 16, the starting state of the electromagnet plate 14 is conveniently controlled through the connecting line 16 through the arranged controller 15, so that the electromagnet plate 14 adsorbs iron objects in the sundries building, the bottom fixed mounting who places board 13 has the adjusting part who is used for adjusting the board 13 angle of placing, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of the main tank body, and fixed mounting has ejection of compact pipeline 17 in the discharge gate.

It should also be noted that, the adjusting part includes strip shaped plate 18, the top of strip shaped plate 18 and the bottom fixed connection who places board 13, the bottom sliding connection of strip shaped plate 18 has arc piece 19, the interior diapire fixed mounting of the main tank body has electric hydraulic push rod 20, the top and the arc piece 19 of electric hydraulic push rod 20 rotate to be connected, output through electric hydraulic push rod 20 drives arc piece 19 and slides in the strip piece, thereby be convenient for adjust the whole inclination who places board 13, make it be convenient for pour the rubbish in smashing case 1 into to the discharge gate in, thereby be convenient for discharge it, the supporting part includes a plurality of support columns 21, the top of a plurality of support columns 21 and the bottom fixed connection of main tank body, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of a plurality of support columns 21 has anti-skidding cushion block 22, support stability to smashing case 1 has been improved to support setting of support column 21 and anti-skidding cushion block 22, the top fixed mounting of charge-in pipeline 2 has the trapezoidal collection mouth 23 that is convenient for throwing building rubbish into smashing case 1, fixed mounting has the protection casing 24 on the installation block 3 on the right side has the protection casing 24 is convenient for the smooth and the right-hand end of the control linkage rod 17 of the right-hand member of the gear control of the right-hand member control of the discharge control of the gear box of the right-hand member control of the discharge bar 17 of the smooth rotation of the operation of the control of the right-hand member 17 of the control.

In this embodiment, the first motor 9, the electromagnet plate 14, and the controller 15 are all publicly known devices directly purchased from the market, and may be customized or selected according to actual needs, where we only use them, and do not improve them in structure and function, and we will not describe here in detail, the first motor 9, the electromagnet plate 14, and the controller 15 are all provided with control switches matching with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual needs, so that an operator can conveniently perform operation control, and the technology thereof is mature and can be implemented.

To sum up, when the building rubbish recycling device is used, the device is placed at a using position, then building rubbish is placed into the crushing box 1 through the trapezoid collecting opening 23 and the feeding pipeline 2, a user starts the first motor 9 and the controller 15, the rotating shafts 4 are driven to rotate through the mutual matching of the gears two 8, three gears 10 and the rack 11, meanwhile, through the mutual matching of the gears one, the two rotating shafts 4 drive the two crushing rollers 5 to rotate, so that the building rubbish is crushed and separated, signals of the controller 15 are transmitted to the electromagnet plate 14 through the connecting line 16, the electromagnet plate 14 starts to work, iron objects in the building rubbish are adsorbed, so that iron objects in the building rubbish are separated, then, the electric hydraulic push rod 20 is started, the inclined angle of the placing plate 13 is adjusted through the mutual matching of the arc-shaped blocks 19 and the strip-shaped blocks, so that the building rubbish is discharged into the discharging pipeline 17, the control switch 26 is opened, the building rubbish can be discharged, then the controller 15 is closed, the electric hydraulic push rod 14 loses the magnetic force, and the magnetic force on the strip-shaped blocks 13 is used for discharging the iron objects, and then the iron objects can be discharged.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste recycling apparatus, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly welded with a supporting assembly, the top end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a feeding hole, a feeding pipeline (2) is fixedly welded in the feeding hole, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1) are fixedly connected with two installation blocks (3), strip-shaped grooves are formed in the installation blocks (3), two rotating shafts (4) are rotatably arranged between the two strip-shaped grooves, two crushing rollers (5) are fixedly sleeved on the outer portions of the rotating shafts (4), two of the rotating shafts are positioned in the left strip-shaped grooves, a first gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portions of the rotating shafts (4), the first gear (6) is meshed with each other, one of the rotating shafts (4) is positioned in the right strip-shaped grooves and is provided with a second gear (8), a first motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the installation block (3) on the right side, a third gear (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (9), the third gear (10) is in transmission connection with the second gear (8) through a rack (11), a connecting block (12) is fixedly connected on the inner wall on the left side of the main box body, a rotating block (12), a right end of the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected with a magnet placing plate (13), and a placing plate (13) is provided with a placing plate (15), controller (15) are through connecting wire (16) and electromagnet plate (14) electric connection, and the bottom fixed mounting who places board (13) has the adjusting part who is used for adjusting and places board (13) angle, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of the main tank body, and fixed mounting has ejection of compact pipeline (17) in the discharge gate.

2. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting part comprises a strip-shaped plate (18), the top end of the strip-shaped plate (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing plate (13), the bottom end of the strip-shaped plate (18) is connected with an arc-shaped block (19) in a sliding mode, an electro-hydraulic push rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the main box body, and the top end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (20) is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped block (19).

3. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting component comprises a plurality of supporting columns (21), the top ends of the supporting columns (21) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the main box body, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns (21) are fixedly provided with anti-skidding cushion blocks (22).

4. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 3, wherein: the top end of the feeding pipeline (2) is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal collecting opening (23).

5. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: be located the right side fixed mounting has protection casing (24) on installation piece (3), first motor (9) are located the inside of protection casing (24), the left side inner wall of protection casing (24) rotates and is connected with gangbar (25), the right-hand member of gangbar and the left end fixed connection of gear three (10).

6. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: and a control switch (26) is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipeline (17).