CN213194444U - Building rubbish letter sorting equipment - Google Patents
Building rubbish letter sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213194444U CN213194444U CN202021527873.5U CN202021527873U CN213194444U CN 213194444 U CN213194444 U CN 213194444U CN 202021527873 U CN202021527873 U CN 202021527873U CN 213194444 U CN213194444 U CN 213194444U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- feeder hopper
- fixedly connected
- construction waste
- building rubbish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building rubbish letter sorting equipment relates to the field that building rubbish was retrieved, and it is including feeder hopper, conveyer belt, the letter sorting area that sets gradually, the top fixedly connected with filter screen of feeder hopper, be equipped with the slurcam that can rotate in vertical direction in the feeder hopper, slurcam fixedly connected with is used for stretching into in the filter screen aperture and pushes away the promotion piece that the building rubbish of card in the filter screen left, the top of feeder hopper is connected with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the filter screen surface. This application has the effect of clearing up the building rubbish of card in the filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of construction waste recovery, in particular to a construction waste sorting device.
Background
The construction waste is a general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of people in the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, construction waste, broken stone, broken brick and tile, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt block, waste plastic, waste metal, waste bamboo and wood, etc. according to the material composition.
Referring to fig. 1, for a building rubbish letter sorting equipment of correlation technique, including feeder hopper 1, the top fixedly connected with of feeder hopper 1 plays filter screen 2 of filter action, and during filter screen 2 was used for avoiding the great building rubbish of granule to get into feeder hopper 1, the discharge end of feeder hopper 1 was connected with the conveyer belt 3 that is used for transporting building rubbish, and the discharge end of conveyer belt 3 is connected with letter sorting area 4, sorts the building rubbish on the letter sorting area 4 through the manual work.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors found that: part of the construction waste can be blocked in the gaps of the filter screen.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to clear up the construction waste of card in the filter screen, this application provides a construction waste letter sorting equipment.
The application provides a building rubbish letter sorting equipment adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building rubbish letter sorting equipment, is including feeder hopper, conveyer belt, the letter sorting area that sets gradually, the top fixedly connected with filter screen of feeder hopper, be equipped with the slurcam that can rotate in vertical direction in the feeder hopper, slurcam fixedly connected with a plurality of promotion pieces that are used for stretching into in the filter screen mesh and will block the building rubbish of card in the filter screen and push away from, the top of feeder hopper is connected with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the filter screen surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, the construction waste is dumped above the filter screen, the construction waste with smaller particles enters the feed hopper through the filter screen and enters the conveying belt from the discharge end of the feed hopper, enters the sorting belt through the conveying belt, and is sorted manually; the great building rubbish card of part granule pushes away the piece and stretches into in the filter screen mesh and will block the building rubbish of card in the filter screen from the filter screen when the slurcam rotates to and filter screen looks butt.
Preferably, the top of feeder hopper is connected with motor power, motor power's the coaxial fixedly connected with carousel of output shaft, fixedly connected with fixed pulley is still gone back at the top of feeder hopper, fixedly connected with handle on the slurcam, fixedly connected with steel wire on the carousel, the other end fixed connection of steel wire is in the handle, the steel wire inlays and establishes to slide in the fixed pulley.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, power motor drives the carousel and rotates when rotating, plays the rolling effect to the steel wire when the carousel rotates, and the pulling force that the slurcam received the steel wire uses the dwang to rotate in vertical direction until with filter screen looks butt as the pivot, promotes the piece this moment and stretches into and push away the building rubbish of card in the filter screen from the filter screen in the mesh of filter screen.
Preferably, the lateral wall of feeder hopper is connected with inside hollow bin, bin and feeder hopper inside are linked together, the slurcam rotates to be connected in the bin.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the kickboard did not rotate, the kickboard was arranged in the bin with the promotion piece in, had reduced the building rubbish that sees through from the filter screen and has pounded the possibility that promotes the piece to promoting the piece.
Preferably, the top of feeder hopper is the slope setting, the filter screen is the slope setting equally, power motor is located the higher one end of feeder hopper in vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top and the filter screen of feeder hopper are the slope setting, and the building rubbish of being convenient for is discharged from the filter screen upper surface under the effect of gravity.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding plate parallel to the filter screen in the vertical direction, a cleaning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, the cleaning block is abutted to the pushing block when the pushing block extends into the filter screen and is used for cleaning the filter screen, and the sliding plate is connected with a moving assembly which drives the sliding plate to move along the height reducing direction of the filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sliding plate moves along the lead screw axial, and the sliding plate pushes away the building rubbish on filter screen surface from the filter screen upper surface with the clearance piece that sets up in the sliding plate bottom.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises two servo motors arranged at the top of the storage box, each servo motor has an output shaft coaxially and fixedly connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding cylinder, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder, the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and two ends of the sliding plate are respectively and fixedly connected to the two fixing rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, servo motor drives the lead screw when rotating and rotates, and the lead screw drives the sliding barrel and removes when rotating, and the sliding barrel drives the sliding plate and follows lead screw axial displacement.
Preferably, a protective cover is arranged outside the screw rod, and the fixing rod is connected to the side wall of the protective cover in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of protection casing avoids building rubbish to cause the operation that the destruction influences the lead screw to the lead screw.
Preferably, the lower one end of feeder hopper height is connected with the deflector that strikes the feeder hopper lateral wall when avoiding building rubbish to discharge from the filter screen in the vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, striking feeder hopper lateral wall when setting up the avoiding construction waste to discharge from the filter screen surface of deflector.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the arrangement of the pushing plate and the pushing block is convenient for pushing the construction waste clamped in the filter screen away from the filter screen;
2. the arrangement of the sliding plate and the cleaning block is convenient for cleaning the construction waste on the upper surface of the filter screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a related art construction waste sorting apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste sorting device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view mainly showing a push plate in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a feed hopper; 2. filtering with a screen; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a sorting belt; 5. a push plate; 6. a storage tank; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a power motor; 9. a turntable; 10. a fixed pulley; 11. a steel wire; 12. a handle; 13. a sliding plate; 14. cleaning the block; 15. a servo motor; 16. a screw rod; 17. a slide cylinder; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a protective cover; 20. a guide plate; 21. a pushing block; 22. a sliding cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1, for correlation technique's building rubbish letter sorting equipment, including feeder hopper 1, the top fixedly connected with filter screen 2 of feeder hopper 1, filter screen 2 covers the top of feeder hopper 1, and the discharge end of feeder hopper 1 is connected with the conveyer belt 3 that is used for transmitting the material, and the discharge end of conveyer belt 3 is connected with letter sorting area 4, sorts the building rubbish on the letter sorting area 4 through the manual work.
The embodiment of the application discloses construction waste sorting equipment. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a building rubbish letter sorting equipment includes feeder hopper 1, the top fixedly connected with filter screen 2 of feeder hopper 1, filter screen 2 covers the top of feeder hopper 1, the discharge end of feeder hopper 1 is connected with conveyer belt 3 that is used for transmitting the material, the discharge end of conveyer belt 3 is connected with letter sorting area 4, feeder hopper 1 is inside to be equipped with can be at vertical orientation pivoted slurcam 5, a plurality of catch 21 of 5 fixedly connected with of slurcam, catch 21 stretch into in the filter screen 2 mesh when slurcam 5 rotates to with filter screen 2 looks butt and will block the building rubbish in filter screen 2 and push away from filter screen 2, the top of feeder hopper 1 is connected with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up filter screen 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the outer side wall of the feeding hopper 1 is connected with a storage box 6 with a hollow interior, the storage box 6 is communicated with the interior of the feeding hopper 1, a push plate 5 and a push block 21 are arranged in the storage box 6, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the storage box 6, the rotating rod 7 is close to the top of the storage box 6, the push plate 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 7, and the push plate 5 rotates in the vertical direction by taking the rotating rod 7 as a rotating shaft; when not rotating catch plate 5, because the effect of gravity, catch plate 5 is vertical setting, and catch plate 5 places bin 6 in with promotion piece 21 this moment, has reduced the building rubbish that sees through from filter screen 2 and has pounded the possibility that promotion piece 21 is to promoting piece 21.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the rotation of the pushing plate 5, the top of the storage box 6 is fixedly connected with two power motors 8, the two power motors 8 are respectively close to two sides of the storage box 6, the output shaft of the power motor 8 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a turntable 9, the top of the feeding hopper 1 is also fixedly connected with two fixed pulleys 10, the two fixed pulleys 10 are close to two sides of the feeding hopper 1 in the width direction, the two fixed pulleys 10 are positioned on one side of the filter screen 2 away from the power motors 8, the pushing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 12, the turntable 9 is fixedly connected with a steel wire 11, the other end of the steel wire 11 is fixedly connected with the handle 12, and; the power motor 8 drives the rotary table 9 to rotate when rotating, the rotary table 9 plays a rolling role on the steel wire 11 when rotating, and the push plate 5 is driven to rotate to be abutted to the filter screen 2 in the vertical direction by taking the rotary rod 7 as a rotary shaft.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, after the construction waste clamped on the filter screen 2 is pushed away from the filter screen 2, the construction waste on the upper surface of the filter screen 2 needs to be cleaned, in order to facilitate the discharge of the construction waste on the upper surface of the filter screen 2, the top of the feed hopper 1 is arranged obliquely, and the power motor 8 is positioned at one end of the feed hopper 1 which is higher in the vertical direction; the clearance subassembly includes and the sliding plate 13 that is parallel with filter screen 2 in vertical direction, and the bottom fixedly connected with of sliding plate 13 carries out the clearance piece 14 of clearing up to filter screen 2 surface, and clearance piece 14 with promote piece 21 looks butt when promoting piece 21 and stretch into filter screen 2, and sliding plate 13 is connected with the removal subassembly that drives it and remove along feeder hopper 1 length direction.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the moving assembly includes two servo motors 15 disposed at the top of the storage box 6, the two servo motors 15 are respectively close to two sides of the storage box 6, the servo motors 15 are located at the outer sides of the power motors 8, an output shaft of each servo motor 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lead screw 16, the lead screw 16 is in threaded connection with a sliding cylinder 22, a fixing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder 22, and two ends of the sliding plate 13 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two fixing rods 18; in order to avoid the damage of construction waste to the screw rod 16 and influence on the operation of the screw rod 16, a protective cover 19 is arranged outside the screw rod 16, and the fixed rod 18 can slide on one side of the protective cover 19 close to the sliding plate 13.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to prevent construction waste from striking the sidewall of the hopper 1 when being discharged from the surface of the screen 2, a guide plate 20 is connected to one end of the hopper 1, which is vertically low.
The implementation principle of the construction waste sorting equipment in the embodiment of the application is as follows: dumping the construction waste above the filter screen 2, enabling the construction waste with smaller particles to penetrate through the filter screen 2, enter the feed hopper 1, enter the conveying belt 3 from the discharge end of the feed hopper 1, enter the sorting belt 4 through the conveying belt 3, and manually sorting the construction waste; the large building rubbish card of part granule is in filter screen 2, the large building rubbish of part granule is located filter screen 2 upper surface, power motor 8 is opened this moment, power motor 8 drives carousel 9 when rotating, carousel 9 plays the rolling effect to steel wire 11 when rotating, slurcam 5 receives the pulling force of steel wire 11 and uses dwang 7 to rotate in vertical direction as the pivot until with filter screen 2 looks butt, slurcam 21 stretches into the mesh of filter screen 2 at this moment and pushes away the building rubbish that blocks in filter screen 2 from filter screen 2, open two servo motor 15, servo motor 15 drives lead screw 16 when rotating and rotates, lead screw 16 drives slide cylinder 22 when rotating and removes, slide cylinder 22 drives slide plate 13 along lead screw 16 axial displacement, slide plate 13 pushes away the building rubbish on filter screen 2 surface from filter screen 2 upper surface and discharges the building rubbish from deflector 20 with the clearance piece 14 that sets up in slide plate 13 bottom.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building rubbish letter sorting equipment, is including feeder hopper (1), conveyer belt (3), letter sorting area (4) that set gradually, the top fixedly connected with filter screen (2) of feeder hopper (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with in feeder hopper (1) and can be in vertical direction pivoted slurcam (5), slurcam (5) fixedly connected with a plurality of promotion pieces (21) that are used for stretching into in filter screen (2) the mesh and will block the building rubbish of card in filter screen (2) and push away from, the top of feeder hopper (1) is connected with and is used for carrying out the clearance subassembly of clearing up filter screen (2) surface.
2. The construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of feeder hopper (1) is connected with motor power (8), the coaxial fixedly connected with carousel (9) of output shaft of motor power (8), fixedly connected with fixed pulley (10) are gone back to the top of feeder hopper (1), fixedly connected with handle (12) are gone up in kickboard (5), fixedly connected with steel wire (11) are gone up in carousel (9), the other end fixed connection of steel wire (11) is in handle (12), steel wire (11) are inlayed and are established and slide in fixed pulley (10).
3. The construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the lateral wall of feeder hopper (1) is connected with inside hollow bin (6), bin (6) are inside to be linked together with feeder hopper (1), catch plate (5) rotate to be connected in bin (6).
4. The construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the top of feeder hopper (1) is the slope setting, filter screen (2) are the slope setting equally, motor power (8) are located feeder hopper (1) higher one end in vertical direction.
5. The construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding plate (13) parallel to the filter screen (2) in the vertical direction, a cleaning block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (13), the cleaning block (14) is abutted to the pushing block (21) when the pushing block (21) extends into the filter screen (2) and is used for cleaning the filter screen (2), and the sliding plate (13) is connected with a moving assembly which drives the sliding plate to move along the height reducing direction of the filter screen (2).
6. The construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the movable assembly comprises two servo motors (15) arranged at the top of the storage box (6), each servo motor (15) is provided with an output shaft which is coaxially and fixedly connected with a screw rod (16), the screw rod (16) is in threaded connection with a sliding cylinder (22), a fixing rod (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder (22), the other end of the fixing rod (18) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (13), and two ends of the sliding plate (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixing rods (18).
7. The construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: a protective cover (19) is arranged outside the screw rod (16), and the fixing rod (18) is connected to the side wall of the protective cover (19) in a sliding mode.
8. The construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: feeder hopper (1) one end that the height is low is connected with deflector (20) that impact feeder hopper (1) lateral wall when avoiding building rubbish to discharge from filter screen (2) in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021527873.5U CN213194444U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Building rubbish letter sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021527873.5U CN213194444U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Building rubbish letter sorting equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213194444U true CN213194444U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021527873.5U Active CN213194444U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Building rubbish letter sorting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213194444U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115196286A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-18 | 齐嘎日迪 | Hopper for construction waste sorting assembly line and operation method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-07-28 CN CN202021527873.5U patent/CN213194444U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115196286A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-18 | 齐嘎日迪 | Hopper for construction waste sorting assembly line and operation method thereof |
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