CN212284176U - Building rubbish recycling device - Google Patents
Building rubbish recycling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212284176U CN212284176U CN202020157946.XU CN202020157946U CN212284176U CN 212284176 U CN212284176 U CN 212284176U CN 202020157946 U CN202020157946 U CN 202020157946U CN 212284176 U CN212284176 U CN 212284176U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste recycling device, which comprises a sorting mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a transmission belt, a stirring fork and an attraction frame, when in work, the transmission belt can drive the construction waste to move towards the crushing mechanism, the top of the transmission belt is provided with the stirring fork and the attraction frame, the stirring fork can stir the construction waste on the transmission belt, the waste such as plastic films, ropes and the like in the construction waste is overturned and wound on the stirring fork, and the attraction frame is arranged in front of the stirring fork along the movement direction of the transmission belt and is made of magnetic materials, the attraction frame can adsorb steel pieces such as waste steel bars and the like in the construction waste, so that the waste such as steel bars and the like is prevented from entering the crushing mechanism, the sorted construction waste enters the crushing mechanism and is crushed under the action of a crushing roller, the crushed material can be recycled, resources are saved, and the working efficiency of recycling the construction waste is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility and peripheral supporting facility technical field especially relate to a construction waste recycles device.
Background
Construction waste is solid waste generated during the process of building construction, reconstruction, extension or demolition. According to different generation sources of the construction waste, the construction waste and the demolished construction waste can be divided. The construction waste is solid waste generated in new construction, reconstruction or extension projects, and the demolition construction waste is construction waste generated in demolition and demolition of buildings.
The construction waste has a wide erosion effect on our living environment, and if the construction waste is subjected to a long-term irrespective attitude, the construction waste has adverse effects on urban environmental sanitation, living conditions, land quality assessment and the like. Firstly, after a large amount of construction waste is piled in the land, the quality of the soil can be reduced, and the production capacity of the soil is reduced; the construction waste is stacked in the air, so that the air quality is influenced, and some dust particles can be suspended in the air and are harmful to the health of human bodies; in the stacking process of the construction waste, the long-term stacking means that harmful substances of the construction waste permeate into underground water areas to pollute water environment; if the construction waste is piled up in the city, the urban environment and the attractiveness are not favorable; the building rubbish stacking may have some potential safety hazards, and some accidents may happen at any time.
After being sorted, removed or crushed, most of the wastes in the construction wastes can be reused as renewable resources, such as: metals such as waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste electric wires and various waste steel fittings are used for building mortar, plastering mortar, making concrete cushions and the like, and can also be used for manufacturing building material products such as building blocks, paving bricks, lattice bricks and the like. In the prior art, the construction waste recycling equipment can only crush the waste, cannot separate waste steel bars, masonry mortar and the like in the construction waste, and brings obstacles for recycling of the subsequent construction waste.
Therefore, how to change the current situation that the construction waste recycling equipment cannot sort the construction waste in the prior art, which causes difficulty in recycling the construction waste, becomes a problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a construction waste recycles device to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, improve construction waste and recycle efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a construction waste recycling device, which comprises a sorting mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a frame and a transmission belt, a stirring fork and an attraction frame which are arranged on the frame, the transmission belt can bear and convey construction waste, the transmission belt is connected with the crushing mechanism, the stirring fork is rotatably arranged on the frame and is positioned at the top of the transmission belt, the attraction frame is arranged between the stirring fork and the crushing mechanism, and the attraction frame is made of magnetic materials; the crushing mechanism comprises a box body and two crushing rollers arranged in the box body, the box body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is connected with the transmission belt, and the feed inlet faces two gaps between the crushing rollers.
Preferably, the poking fork comprises a rotating shaft and blades which are connected, the rotating shaft is connected with the rack through a supporting frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is detachably connected with the rack.
Preferably, the connecting position of the support frame and the rack can be adjusted, and the support frame is connected with the rack through bolts.
Preferably, the blade includes a connection portion and a tip portion connected to each other, the connection portion being connected to the rotation shaft, and a thickness of the connection portion being greater than a thickness of the tip portion.
Preferably, the tip portion has a comb-tooth-like structure.
Preferably, the suction frame is in an inverted U shape, the suction frame is detachably connected with the rack, and the connection position of the suction frame and the rack can be adjusted.
Preferably, the feed inlet pass through the guide plate with the transmission band links to each other, the guide plate with the frame links to each other, the guide plate is from the frame begins to face the direction slope setting of feed inlet.
Preferably, a drainage plate is arranged in the box body, the drainage plate is in a hollow truncated cone shape, the larger diameter end of the drainage plate is communicated with the feed inlet, and the smaller diameter end of the drainage plate faces the crushing roller.
Preferably, a filter sieve is further arranged in the box body, the filter sieve is arranged at the bottom of the crushing roller, and a filter element is arranged at the discharge port.
Preferably, the picking mechanism further comprises a dust cover, the dust cover is arranged outside the transmission belt, the poking fork and the suction frame, and the dust cover is detachably connected with the rack.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect: the utility model discloses a construction waste recycling device, including selecting mechanism and rubbing crusher, selecting mechanism includes the frame and sets up transmission band, stirring fork, the suction frame in the frame, and the transmission band can bear and carry construction waste, and the transmission band links to each other with rubbing crusher, stirs the fork and rotationally sets up in the frame, stirs the fork and is located the top of transmission band, and the suction frame is arranged in stirring between fork and rubbing crusher, and the suction frame is made by magnetic material; the crushing mechanism comprises a box body and two crushing rollers arranged inside the box body, the box body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is connected with a transmission belt, and the feed inlet is arranged towards a gap between the two crushing rollers. The utility model discloses a building rubbish recycling device during operation, the transmission band can drive the directional motion of building rubbish towards rubbing crusher structure, the top of transmission band sets up stirs fork and attraction frame, stir the fork and can stir the building rubbish on the transmission band, plastic film in the building rubbish, rubbish such as fag end turns out and makes its winding stir on the fork, and play certain throwing effect of turning over to building rubbish, the direction of motion along the transmission band, it inhales the attraction frame to set up in the place ahead of stirring the fork, the attraction frame is made by magnetic material, the attraction frame can adsorb steel parts such as waste steel bar among the building rubbish, avoid waste such as steel to get into rubbing crusher structure, building rubbish through the letter sorting gets into rubbing crusher structure in, smash under the effect of crushing roller, the material after smashing can be recycled, and resources are saved, the work efficiency of building rubbish recycling is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the construction waste recycling device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the stirring fork of the construction waste recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a blade of the construction waste recycling device of the present invention;
wherein, 1 is the transmission band, 2 is stirring the fork, 3 is the suction frame, 4 is the box, 5 is the crushing roller, 6 is the feed inlet, 7 is the discharge gate, 8 is the pivot, 9 is the blade, 901 is connecting portion, 902 is the pointed end, 10 is the support frame, 11 is the guide plate, 12 is the drainage board, 13 is the filter sieve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a construction waste recycles device to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, improve construction waste and recycle efficiency.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the construction waste recycling device of the present invention, fig. 2 is a partial structural view of the toggle fork of the construction waste recycling device of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the blade of the construction waste recycling device of the present invention
The utility model provides a construction waste recycling device, including selecting mechanism and rubbing crusher, selecting mechanism includes the frame and sets up transmission band 1 in the frame, stir fork 2, attraction frame 3, transmission band 1 can bear and carry construction waste, transmission band 1 links to each other with rubbing crusher, stir fork 2 and rotationally set up in the frame, stir fork 2 and lie in the top of transmission band 1, attraction frame 3 sets up between stir fork 2 and rubbing crusher, attraction frame 3 is made by magnetic material; the crushing mechanism comprises a box body 4 and two crushing rollers 5 arranged inside the box body 4, the box body 4 is provided with a feed inlet 6 and a discharge outlet 7, the feed inlet 6 is connected with a transmission belt 1, and the feed inlet 6 is arranged towards a gap between the two crushing rollers 5.
The utility model discloses a building rubbish recycling device during operation, transmission band 1 can drive the building rubbish towards the direction motion of rubbing crusher structure, transmission band 1's top sets up stirring fork 2 and suction frame 3, stirring fork 2 can stir the building rubbish on transmission band 1, turn over the rubbish such as plastic film, rope belt among the building rubbish and make it twine on stirring fork 2, and play certain turning over and throwing effect to the building rubbish, along the direction of motion of transmission band 1, set up suction frame 3 in the place ahead of stirring fork 2, suction frame 3 is made by magnetic material, suction frame 3 can adsorb steel spare such as waste steel bar among the building rubbish, avoid waste such as steel to get into rubbing crusher structure, the building rubbish through the letter sorting gets into rubbing crusher structure, smash under the effect of crushing roller 5, the material after smashing can be used for building the mortar by laying bricks or stones, plaster, beat the concrete cushion etc., resources are saved, and the working efficiency of recycling the construction waste is improved.
Specifically, stir fork 2 including pivot 8 and the blade 9 that links to each other, pivot 8 can drive the blade 9 and rotate, realizes turning the construction waste on the transmission belt 1, and pivot 8 passes through support frame 10 and links to each other with the frame, and pivot 8 rotationally links to each other with support frame 10, and support frame 10 can be dismantled with the frame and be connected, makes things convenient for the dismouting, improves the simple operation nature. In this embodiment, the number of the blades 9 is plural, and the blades 9 are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape, so that the turning efficiency and the structural stability of the poking fork 2 are improved.
In order to improve the adaptability of the device, the hookup location of support frame 10 and frame can be adjusted, in this embodiment, support frame 10 and frame bolted connection, all set up the bolt hole of multiunit looks adaptation in support frame 10 and the frame, be convenient for adjust the height of support frame 10 and the relative horizontal position between support frame 10 and the transmission band 1, and then reach the distance between adjusting blade 9 and the transmission band 1 and stir fork 2 and attract the interval between the frame 3, improve the nimble convenience of device.
The blade 9 comprises a connecting part 901 and a tip part 902 which are connected, the connecting part 901 is connected with the rotating shaft 8, the thickness of the connecting part 901 is larger than that of the tip part 902, and the thickness of the tip part 902 is thinner, so that the frictional resistance with construction waste is reduced, the blade can be conveniently inserted into the construction waste, and the construction waste can be conveniently picked up.
In addition, the tip 902 has a comb-tooth-shaped structure, so that the tip 902 can better sort impurities such as plastic bags in the construction waste, and the subsequent construction waste is convenient to recycle.
More specifically, the suction frame 3 is in an inverted U shape, the suction frame 3 is detachably connected with the rack, disassembly and maintenance are facilitated, the connection position of the suction frame 3 and the rack can be adjusted, and similarly, the height of the suction frame 3 and the relative horizontal position of the suction frame 3 and the rack can be adjusted, so that the flexible adaptability of the device is further improved.
Further, feed inlet 6 passes through guide plate 11 and links to each other with transmission band 1, and guide plate 11 links to each other with the frame, and guide plate 11 begins to set up towards the direction slope of feed inlet 6 from the frame, and guide plate 11 can make construction waste be carried smoothly to rubbing crusher structure in, avoids the slope to spill.
Similarly, set up drainage plate 12 in the box 4, drainage plate 12 is hollow circular truncated cone form, and the great one end of diameter of drainage plate 12 is linked together with feed inlet 6, and the less one end of diameter of drainage plate 12 sets up towards crushing roller 5, and the less one end of diameter of drainage plate 12 is just to the clearance setting between two crushing rollers 5, ensures that construction waste is smashed smoothly, improves rubbing crusher's work efficiency.
Furthermore, a filter sieve 13 is arranged in the box body 4, the filter sieve 13 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing roller 5, and a filter element is arranged at the discharge port 7, so that the situation that uncrushed materials flow out is avoided.
What still need explain, select mechanism still includes the dust cover, and the dust cover covers the outside of locating transmission band 1, stirring fork 2, attraction frame 3, avoids the raise dust, prevents the polluted environment, and dust cover and frame detachable connections make things convenient for clean maintenance.
The utility model discloses a building rubbish recycling device during operation, transmission band 1 can drive the building rubbish towards the direction motion of rubbing crusher structure, transmission band 1's top sets up stirring fork 2 and suction frame 3, stirring fork 2 sets up the comb-tooth structure near the one end of transmission band 1, can insert in the building rubbish on transmission band 1 and stir it, turn over the rubbish such as plastic film, fag end in the building rubbish and make it twine on stirring fork 2, and play certain turning over and throwing effect to the building rubbish, along the direction of motion of transmission band 1, set up suction frame 3 in front of stirring fork 2, suction frame 3 is made by magnetic material, suction frame 3 can adsorb steel parts such as waste steel bar in the building rubbish, avoid waste such as steel to get into rubbing crusher structure, the building rubbish after the letter sorting gets into rubbing crusher structure, smash under the effect of crushing roller 5, the aim of recycling is achieved, resources are saved, and the working efficiency of recycling the construction waste is improved.
The utility model discloses a concrete example is applied to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model, and the explanation of the above example is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste recycles device which characterized in that: the sorting mechanism comprises a sorting mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a rack, a transmission belt, a shifting fork and an attraction frame, the transmission belt is arranged on the rack and can bear and convey construction waste, the transmission belt is connected with the crushing mechanism, the shifting fork is rotatably arranged on the rack and is positioned at the top of the transmission belt, the attraction frame is arranged between the shifting fork and the crushing mechanism, and the attraction frame is made of a magnetic material; the crushing mechanism comprises a box body and two crushing rollers arranged in the box body, the box body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is connected with the transmission belt, and the feed inlet faces two gaps between the crushing rollers.
2. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the poking fork comprises a rotating shaft and blades which are connected, the rotating shaft is connected with the rack through a supporting frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is detachably connected with the rack.
3. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the support frame with the hookup location of frame can be adjusted, the support frame with frame bolted connection.
4. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 3, wherein: the blade includes connecting portion and pointed end that link to each other, connecting portion with the pivot links to each other, the thickness of connecting portion than the thickness of pointed end is big.
5. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: the tip part is provided with a comb-tooth-shaped structure.
6. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the suction frame is in an inverted U shape, the suction frame is detachably connected with the rack, and the connection position of the suction frame and the rack can be adjusted.
7. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet pass through the guide plate with the transmission band links to each other, the guide plate with the frame links to each other, the guide plate certainly the frame begins to face the direction slope setting of feed inlet.
8. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 7, wherein: the novel energy-saving crusher is characterized in that a drainage plate is arranged in the box body and is in a hollow truncated cone shape, the larger diameter end of the drainage plate is communicated with the feed inlet, and the smaller diameter end of the drainage plate faces the crushing roller.
9. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 8, wherein: and a filter sieve is further arranged in the box body, the filter sieve is arranged at the bottom of the crushing roller, and a filter element is arranged at the discharge port.
10. The construction waste recycling device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the picking mechanism further comprises a dust cover, the dust cover is arranged outside the transmission belt, the poking fork and the suction frame, and the dust cover is detachably connected with the rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020157946.XU CN212284176U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Building rubbish recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020157946.XU CN212284176U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Building rubbish recycling device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212284176U true CN212284176U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020157946.XU Active CN212284176U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Building rubbish recycling device |
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| CN (1) | CN212284176U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115301377A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏通用环保集团有限公司 | Garbage crushing treatment device |
-
2020
- 2020-01-19 CN CN202020157946.XU patent/CN212284176U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115301377A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏通用环保集团有限公司 | Garbage crushing treatment device |
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