CN208627384U - A kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste - Google Patents
A kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208627384U CN208627384U CN201821016167.7U CN201821016167U CN208627384U CN 208627384 U CN208627384 U CN 208627384U CN 201821016167 U CN201821016167 U CN 201821016167U CN 208627384 U CN208627384 U CN 208627384U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building waste
- magnetic
- crusher
- motor
- contaminant removal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of contaminant removal equipments of building waste, the contaminant removal equipment of the building waste includes vibration charger, jaw crusher, magnetic separator, winnowing machine and rack, the vibration charger, jaw crusher, magnetic separator, winnowing machine is each attached in the rack, the vibration charger includes feed hopper and vibration motor, the feed hopper is fixed in the rack by hydraulic support, building waste is housed in the feed hopper, the vibration motor is set to the bottom of the feed hopper, for the building waste in the feed hopper to be sent into the jaw crusher, the jaw crusher includes bracket, moving jaw plate, first crusher chamber, first broken motor and rotor, the first broken motor is connect by belt pulley with rotor, the first broken motor drives the moving jaw plate when opening Vertical movement changes the angle between the bracket and the moving jaw plate, with the lasting rotation of the described first broken motor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building waste technical field, the contaminant removal equipment of specifically a kind of building waste.
Background technique
With the development of economy, huge change has occurred in social progress, people's lives environment, especially city in recent years
Town process accelerates, and construction industry is increasingly flourishing, and various regions are pulled down and removed a building for reconstruction gigantic project, produces in various pull down and remove a building for reconstruction a large amount of
Building waste.The quantity of China's building waste has accounted for the 30%-40% of municipal refuse total amount, and the building waste accumulated year by year will be
One shocking number.However, most building wastes just transport countryside or township to by unit in charge of construction without any processing
Village, air storage or landfill consume the pork barrels such as a large amount of land acquisition expense, refuse collection expense, meanwhile, it clears and is let off with heap
The problems such as flying upward with dust, sand-lime of dropping in journey, causes serious environmental pollution again.
Building waste is not real rubbish, but has misplaced " gold " in place, building waste is sorted, reject or
After crushing, it can be used as regenerated resources mostly and re-use such as: steel scrap muscle, waste iron wire, waste electric wire metal, sorted, concentration,
Again after melting down, manufacture can be reprocessed into the steel of various specifications；Useless bamboo wood material then can be used for manufacturing imitation wood；Brick,
The waste materials such as stone, concrete after crushed, for masonry mortar, plastering mortar etc., can be also used for production causeway for sand
The building materials such as brick, lattice brick.This all makes construction refuse regenerated with utilization rate is high, production cost is low, use scope is wide, ring
Border and good in economic efficiency outstanding advantage.
Also there is the equipment handled building waste at present, generally comprises crushing plant and screening plant, treatment process
Not perfect, treated mostly, and recycled aggregate granularity is uneven, and application range is restricted.Building mainly has discarded concrete
The compositions such as block, brick, ceramic tile, wood, north material, mixed house refuse, it is broken to be mainly used for making non-burning brick, roadbed material
Material, regeneration concrete etc., but iron, wood, plastics, the house refuse etc. in building waste seriously affect its recycling, and by
Contain a large amount of metal class, bamboo and wood class and Plastic sundries in building waste, wherein bamboo and wood class and Plastic sundries and building
Rubbish is blended in recycled aggregate, can reduce the intensity of load-bearing class building material, and metal class sundries is generally difficult to be crushed, and stays in
It is easy occluding device in processing equipment, influences equipment normal use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of contaminant removal equipments of building waste, to solve to mention in background technique
The problems such as iron in building waste out, wood, plastics, house refuse etc. seriously affect its recycling.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions；
A kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste, the contaminant removal equipment of the building waste include vibration charger,
Jaw crusher, magnetic separator, winnowing machine and rack, the vibration charger, jaw crusher, magnetic separator, winnowing machine are fixed
In the rack, the vibration charger includes feed hopper and vibration motor, and the feed hopper is fixed on by hydraulic support
In the rack, building waste is housed in the feed hopper, the vibration motor is set to the bottom of the feed hopper, and being used for will
Building waste in the feed hopper is sent into the jaw crusher, and the jaw crusher includes bracket, moving jaw plate, first
Crusher chamber, the first broken motor and rotor, the first broken motor are connect by belt pulley with rotor, and described first is broken
Broken motor drives the vertical movement of the moving jaw plate when opening, and changes the angle between the bracket and the moving jaw plate, with
The lasting rotation of the first broken motor, the bracket and the moving jaw plate periodically crush the building waste and by institutes
Building waste is stated to be expelled on a feed belt from the lower mouth of first crusher chamber；
The magnetic separator includes feed inlet, discharge port, magnetic separation pipeline, magnetic bucket, goes out magnetic mouth and scraper plate, and the feed belt will
The building waste is sent in the feed inlet of the magnetic separator, the magnetic separation pipeline be located at the feed inlet and discharge port it
Between, the magnetic bucket the magnetic separation pipeline top and ceaselessly rotate, the magnetic impurity in the building waste is adsorbed on
On the side wall of the magnetic bucket, the scraper plate hangs the magnetic impurity on the magnetic barrel side wall into the magnetic mouth out；
The winnowing machine includes that screw feed en-trance, auger conveyor, selection by winnowing motor, air separating bin, coarse fodder outlet and fines go out
Mouthful, the building waste enters from the screw feed en-trance, and auger conveyor described in the selection by winnowing motor control is by the building
Rubbish is conveyed into the air separating bin, and after the air separating bin selection by winnowing, larger particles in the building waste are from the coarse fodder
Outlet is sent out, and the smaller particle in the building waste is sent out from the fine material outlet.
Preferably, the larger particles in the building waste are one of concrete block, brick, ceramic tile or a variety of, institute
Stating the smaller particle in building waste is one of wood, plastics, house refuse or a variety of.
Preferably, a gyratory crusher is additionally provided between the magnetic separator and the winnowing machine.
Preferably, the gyratory crusher includes mantle, quiet cone, the second broken motor and the second crusher chamber, and second is broken
Motor drives eccentric bushing rotation, the mantle excentric sleeve it is forced to move under do rotary oscillation, second crusher chamber is mantle
Close to the region of quiet cone, the building waste by the mantle and quiet cone multiple extruding and hit and be crushed, and from described
The lower section of second crusher chamber is discharged.
Preferably, the quantity of the magnetic separator can be multiple, and multiple magnetic separators are arranged side by side.
Preferably, the bottom of the rack is provided with wheel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the contaminant removal equipment of the building waste can be certainly
Dynamic walking integrates material feeding, is broken, screening, transmission, can operate in complex environment and carry out broken freely and sieve work
Industry, mobility is strong, can climb, and processing capacity is surprising, and noise is small, low power consuming, environmental protection and energy saving, and combination flexibility is strong, is crushed
Than big, grain shape is uniform, machine construction is good, integrated setting adaptable to complex environment, reduces the fiber crops of individual machine operation
Tired, combination is flexible, adaptable, and each equipment is an independent working cell, can complete its different work undertaken,
Performance is stable, easy to maintain, and configurations at different levels are all made of most advanced, efficient Crushing & Screening Machineries, and maintenance is also quite convenient, can show
Construction waste crushing is sieved in field, reduces the broken classification processing at different levels time used, reduces and build rubbish between equipment
Expense needed for the mutual transmission of rubbish, removal efficiency is high, and operating environment is good, can effectively remove out in building waste
Iron, wood, north material, house refuse etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the contaminant removal equipment of building waste provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of structure of the winnowing machine of the contaminant removal equipment of building waste provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of structure of the magnetic separator of the contaminant removal equipment of building waste provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown
It is intended to；
Wherein: vibration charger 1, vibration motor 12, hydraulic support 13, jaw crusher 2, bracket 21, moves feed hopper 11
Jaw 22, the first crusher chamber 23, the first broken motor 24, rotor 25, magnetic separator 3, feed inlet 31, discharge port 32, magnetic separation tube
Road 33, magnetic bucket 34, magnetic mouth 35, scraper plate 36, gyratory crusher 4, mantle 41, the 42, second broken motor 43, second of quiet cone are broken out
Chamber 44, winnowing machine 5, screw feed en-trance 51, auger conveyor 52, selection by winnowing motor 53, air separating bin 54, coarse fodder outlet 55, fines go out
Mouth 56, rack 6, feed belt 7, wheel 8.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical aspect in the utility model embodiment
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:
A kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste, the contaminant removal equipment of the building waste include vibration charger 1,
Jaw crusher 2, magnetic separator 3, winnowing machine 5 and rack 6, the vibration charger 1, jaw crusher 2, magnetic separator 3, winnowing machine
5 are each attached in the rack 6, and the vibration charger 1 includes feed hopper 11 and vibration motor 12, and the feed hopper 11 passes through
Hydraulic support 13 is fixed in the rack 6, and building waste is housed in the feed hopper 11, and the vibration motor 12 is set to institute
The bottom for stating feed hopper 11, for the building waste in the feed hopper 11 to be sent into the jaw crusher 2, Hubei Province formula
Crusher 2 includes bracket 21, moving jaw plate 22, the first crusher chamber 23, the first broken motor 24 and rotor 25, and described first is broken
Motor 24 is connect by belt pulley with rotor 25, and the first broken motor 24 drives the vertical shifting of the moving jaw plate 22 when opening
It is dynamic, change the angle between the bracket 21 and the moving jaw plate 22, with the lasting rotation of the described first broken motor 24,
The bracket 21 periodically crushes the building waste with the moving jaw plate 22 and breaks the building waste from described first
The lower mouth of broken chamber 23 is expelled on a feed belt 7；
The magnetic separator 3 includes feed inlet 31, discharge port 32, magnetic separation pipeline 33, magnetic bucket 34, goes out magnetic mouth 35 and scraper plate 36,
The building waste is sent in the feed inlet 31 of the magnetic separator 3 by the feed belt 7, and the magnetic separation pipeline 33 is located at institute
State between feed inlet 31 and discharge port 32, the magnetic bucket 34 the magnetic separation pipeline 33 top and ceaselessly rotate, will be described
Magnetic impurity in building waste is adsorbed on the side wall of the magnetic bucket 34, and the scraper plate 36 is by the magnetic on 34 side wall of magnetic bucket
Property impurity hang into it is described go out magnetic mouth 35 in；
The winnowing machine 5 includes screw feed en-trance 51, auger conveyor 52, selection by winnowing motor 53, air separating bin 54, coarse fodder outlet
55 and fine material outlet 56, the building waste enter from the screw feed en-trance 51, the selection by winnowing motor 53 controls the spiral
Conveyer 52 conveys the building waste into the air separating bin 54, after 54 selection by winnowing of air separating bin, the building waste
In larger particles sent out from coarse fodder outlet 55, the smaller particle in the building waste is sent from the fine material outlet 56
Out.
It since the winnowing machine 5 uses auger conveyor 52, can be crushed again while selection by winnowing, be convenient for subsequent material
The recycling and use of material.
In the present embodiment, the larger particles in the building waste are one of concrete block, brick, ceramic tile or more
Kind, the smaller particle in the building waste is one of wood, plastics, house refuse or a variety of.
In the present embodiment, a gyratory crusher 4 is additionally provided between the magnetic separator 3 and the winnowing machine 5.
In the present embodiment, the gyratory crusher 4 is broken including mantle 41, quiet cone 42, the second broken motor 43 and second
Chamber 44, the second broken motor 43 drive eccentric bushing rotation, the mantle 41 excentric sleeve it is forced to move under do rotary oscillation, it is described
Second crusher chamber 44 is mantle close to the region of quiet cone, multiple extruding of the building waste by the mantle 41 and quiet cone 42
With shock and be crushed, and from the lower section of second crusher chamber 44 be discharged.The gyratory crusher 4 has higher production capacity, more
Good quality, feed is evenly distributed within the scope of 360 ° in the second crusher chamber, and safety device can be set, and substantially reduces
Downtime, body can be cast steel structure, and heavily loaded position is provided with reinforcing rib, can fast velocity modulation by adjusting the setting of device
The size of whole broken discharging-material size, and complete lubricating system can be loaded onto, when have temperature excessively high or have flow velocity it is excessively slow when incite somebody to action from
Dynamic to close, internal structure good seal performance can be effectively protected equipment from dust and other short grained infringements, use the longevity
Order longer strong applicability.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the magnetic separator 3 can be it is multiple, multiple magnetic separators 3 be arranged side by side.The magnetic
It selects machine 3 using magnetic force caused by permanent magnetic system, strongly magnetic mineral in building waste, such as iron nail etc. is attracted to magnetic cylinder surface
Come up, and as magnetic cylinder rotates together, band is detached from after magnetic fields under gravity, (flushing water) effect, what the present embodiment used
Scraper plate, outside discharge machine, and namagnetic substance is discharged from discharge port, completes sorting.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the rack 6 is provided with wheel 8, in order to mobile and climbing.
Working principle: being equipped with building waste in the feed hopper 11 of the vibration charger 1, the vibration motor 12 will be described
Building waste in feed hopper 11 is sent into the jaw crusher 2, the broken motor 24 of described the first of the jaw crusher 2
The moving jaw plate 22 vertical movement is driven when unlatching, changes the angle between the bracket 21 and the moving jaw plate 22, with
The lasting rotation of the first broken motor 24, the bracket 21 periodically crush the building waste with the moving jaw plate 22
And be expelled to the building waste on one feed belt 7 from the lower mouth of first crusher chamber 23, the feed belt 7 is by institute
It states building waste to be sent in the feed inlet 31 of the magnetic separator 3, the magnetic bucket 34 of the magnetic separator 3 is in the magnetic separation pipeline 33
Top simultaneously ceaselessly rotates, and the magnetic impurity in the building waste is adsorbed on the side wall of the magnetic bucket 34, the scraper plate
36 hang the magnetic impurity on 34 side wall of magnetic bucket into the magnetic mouth 35 out, to remove the magnetic impurity in building waste；
The building waste enters from the screw feed en-trance 51, and the selection by winnowing motor 53 controls the auger conveyor 52 and builds described
Building refuse is conveyed into the air separating bin 54, and after 54 selection by winnowing of air separating bin, larger particles in the building waste are from institute
It states coarse fodder outlet 55 to send out, the smaller particle in the building waste is sent out from the fine material outlet 56, completes the process of selection by winnowing.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste, it is characterised in that: the contaminant removal equipment of the building waste includes shake
Dynamic charger (1), jaw crusher (2), magnetic separator (3), winnowing machine (5) and rack (6), the vibration charger (1), Hubei Province formula
Crusher (2), magnetic separator (3), winnowing machine (5) are each attached on the rack (6), and the vibration charger (1) includes charging
Struggle against (11) and vibration motor (12), and the feed hopper (11) is fixed on the rack (6) by hydraulic support (13), it is described into
Building waste is housed, the vibration motor (12) is set to the bottom of the feed hopper (11), and being used for will be described in hopper (11)
Building waste in feed hopper (11) is sent into the jaw crusher (2), the jaw crusher (2) include bracket (21),
Moving jaw plate (22), the first crusher chamber (23), the first broken motor (24) and rotor (25), the first broken motor (24) are logical
It crosses belt pulley to connect with rotor (25), the first broken motor (24) drives the moving jaw plate (22) vertical shifting when opening
It is dynamic, change the angle between the bracket (21) and the moving jaw plate (22), with holding for described first broken motor (24)
Continuous rotation, the bracket (21) and the moving jaw plate (22) periodically crush the building waste and by the building waste from
The lower mouth of first crusher chamber (23) is expelled on a feed belt (7)；
The magnetic separator (3) include feed inlet (31), discharge port (32), magnetic separation pipeline (33), magnetic bucket (34), go out magnetic mouth (35) and
Scraper plate (36), the building waste is sent in the feed inlet (31) of the magnetic separator (3) by the feed belt (7), described
Magnetic separation pipeline (33) is between the feed inlet (31) and discharge port (32), and the magnetic bucket (34) is in the magnetic separation pipeline (33)
Top and ceaselessly rotate, the magnetic impurity in the building waste is adsorbed on the side wall of the magnetic bucket (34), it is described
Scraper plate (36) hangs the magnetic impurity on magnetic bucket (34) side wall into magnetic mouth (35) out；
The winnowing machine (5) includes screw feed en-trance (51), auger conveyor (52), selection by winnowing motor (53), air separating bin (54), thick
Material outlet (55) and fine material outlet (56), the building waste enter from the screw feed en-trance (51), the selection by winnowing motor
(53) it controls the auger conveyor (52) to convey the building waste into the air separating bin (54), through the air separating bin
(54) after selection by winnowing, larger particles in the building waste export (55) from the coarse fodder and send out, in the building waste compared with
Little particle is sent out from the fine material outlet (56).
2. a kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the building waste
Larger particles be one of concrete block, brick, ceramic tile or a variety of, the smaller particle in the building waste be wood,
One of plastics, house refuse are a variety of.
3. a kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the magnetic separator (3)
And a gyratory crusher (4) are additionally provided between the winnowing machine (5).
4. a kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the gyratory crusher
It (4) include mantle (41), quiet cone (42), the second broken motor (43) and the second crusher chamber (44), the second broken motor (43) band
Dynamic eccentric bushing rotation, the mantle (41) excentric sleeve it is forced to move under do rotary oscillation, second crusher chamber (44) is
It bores close to the region of quiet cone, the building waste is broken by the mantle (41) and the quiet multiple extruding for boring (42) and shock
It is broken, and be discharged from the lower section of second crusher chamber (44).
5. a kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the magnetic separator (3)
Quantity can be it is multiple, multiple magnetic separators (3) be arranged side by side.
6. a kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack (6)
Bottom is provided with wheel (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821016167.7U CN208627384U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821016167.7U CN208627384U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208627384U true CN208627384U (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65736896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821016167.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208627384U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of contaminant removal equipment of building waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208627384U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110102363A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-08-09 | 安徽企服工程技术有限公司 | Categorised recovery plant of cubic building rubbish |
| CN110170373A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-27 | 杭州康研文具有限公司 | A kind of construction site old metal collection sorting recycling equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821016167.7U patent/CN208627384U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110102363A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-08-09 | 安徽企服工程技术有限公司 | Categorised recovery plant of cubic building rubbish |
| CN110102363B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司经开区分公司 | Categorised recovery plant of cubic building rubbish |
| CN110170373A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-27 | 杭州康研文具有限公司 | A kind of construction site old metal collection sorting recycling equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190322 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |