CN218453429U

CN218453429U - Water surface garbage salvage ship

Info

Publication number: CN218453429U
Application number: CN202222626223.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王炳莉; 何轶; 陈银坤; 李雪玲; 左芊蔚; 黄志源
Original assignee: Shandong Rizhao Power Generation Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Rizhao Power Generation Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface of water rubbish salvage ship, including the hull, hull actuating system, rubbish salvage system and the broken collection system of rubbish, rubbish salvage ystem installation is at the front end of hull, including the hold-in range, the hold-in range both ends are equipped with synchronous pulley, the baffle is installed on the hold-in range, the slope of hold-in range sets up, the broken collection system of rubbish includes the spout, be equipped with the extrusion gyro wheel on the spout, the spout below is equipped with the push rod, pipeline is connected to the spout lower extreme, the pipeline tip is equipped with the collection box, through installing the baffle on the hold-in range, the hold-in range slope sets up, realize the salvage work of surface of water rubbish, the spout sets up the below at the hold-in range, spout slope sets up, rubbish after salvaging falls into the spout, fall into pipeline after extrusion gyro wheel extrusion crushing treatment, utilize the push rod to push rubbish at last in collecting the box, accomplish salvage of rubbish, handle and collection work.

Description

Water surface garbage salvage ship

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the surface of water rubbish is salvaged, concretely relates to surface of water rubbish salvage ship.

Background

With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the projects of artificial landscape and garden construction are gradually increased, the treatment of garbage in artificial river channels and artificial lakes also becomes a prominent problem affecting the beautiful environment, in daily life, some residents or tourists do not have good health habits, the garbage is directly poured into rivers and lakes, some factories pursue economic benefits one by one, and the industrial garbage is randomly discharged into the water body, so that the pollution degree of the water body is greatly increased.

The floating garbage removing and salvaging work for small and medium-sized artificial lakes and artificial rivers is mostly manual salvaging, which not only consumes manpower and has lower salvaging efficiency, but also has large operation danger.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a surface of water rubbish salvage ship to overcome the problem that prior art surface of water rubbish salvage is inefficient.

A water surface garbage salvage ship comprises a ship body, a ship body driving system, a garbage salvage system and a garbage crushing and collecting system, wherein the ship body driving system is arranged on the lower side of the ship body; the garbage salvaging system is arranged at the front end of the ship body and comprises a synchronous belt, synchronous belt wheels and a partition plate, the synchronous belt wheels are arranged at two ends of the synchronous belt, the partition plate is arranged on the synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is obliquely arranged; the garbage crushing and collecting system is arranged on the upper side of the ship body and comprises a sliding groove, a push rod, a conveying pipeline and a collecting box, wherein the sliding groove is arranged below the synchronous belt, an extrusion roller is arranged on the upper side of the sliding groove (7), the push rod is arranged below the sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is connected to the ship body, the other end of the sliding groove is connected with the conveying pipeline, the collecting box is arranged on the lower side of an outlet of the conveying pipeline, the collecting box is inserted into the ship body, and the sliding groove is obliquely arranged.

Further, the hull driving system comprises a propeller and a tail vane, and the propeller and the tail vane are respectively fixed on the hull.

Furthermore, a connecting shaft is installed at the front end of the ship body, and the synchronous belt wheel is fixed on the connecting shaft.

Furthermore, the clapboards are uniformly arranged on the synchronous belt at intervals.

Furthermore, an opening is formed in the bottom of one side, connected with the conveying pipeline, of the sliding groove.

Furthermore, a push rod sleeve is arranged below the sliding groove, and the push rod is installed in the push rod sleeve.

Furthermore, buoys are arranged on two sides of the ship body.

Furthermore, one side of the synchronous belt is provided with a driving chain, and the driving chain is arranged on the synchronous belt wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:

the utility model relates to a surface of water rubbish salvage ship, through installing the baffle on the hold-in range, the hold-in range slope sets up, realize the salvage work of surface of water rubbish, the spout sets up the below at the hold-in range, spout slope sets up, rubbish after salvage falls into in the spout, fall into pipeline after extrusion gyro wheel extrusion broken handling, utilize the push rod to push rubbish at last and collect the box, accomplish salvage, handle and collection work of rubbish, this device is applicable to small-size waters, the hull is small and can realize salvage, handle, collect and transport integration, the work efficiency is greatly improved.

Preferably, the spout is equipped with the opening with one side bottom that pipeline is connected, makes the rubbish after extrusion roller extrusion processing directly fall into pipeline on the one hand, and on the other hand makes push rod and spout lower extreme noninterfere, guarantees that the push rod pushes away rubbish in collecting the box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the embodiment surface of water rubbish salvage ship side section view.

Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the utility model provides an embodiment surface of water rubbish fishing boat top view.

In the figure, 1, connecting shaft; 2. a synchronous belt; 3. a hull; 4. a partition plate; 5. a push rod sleeve; 6. a push rod; 7. a chute; 8. a propeller; 9. a collection box; 10. a steering engine; 11. a tail rudder; 12. a propeller motor; 13. a float bowl; 14. a delivery conduit; 15. extruding the roller; 16. an electric motor; 17. a drive chain; 18. a synchronous pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a surface of water rubbish salvage ship, including hull 3, hull actuating system, rubbish salvage system and the broken collection system of rubbish, hull actuating system sets up at hull 3 downside, rubbish salvage system installs the front end at hull 3, including hold-in range 2, baffle 4 and synchronous pulley 18, install on synchronous pulley 18 at hold-in range 2 both ends, hold-in range 2 slope sets up, evenly install baffle 4 at the interval on hold-in range 2, be convenient for collect surface of water rubbish between baffle 4 and hold-in range 2, the broken collection system of rubbish is located hull 3 upside, including spout 7, push rod 6, pipeline 14 and collection box 9, spout 7 is located the below and the one end of hold-in range 2 upper end and fixes on hull 3, the slope sets up, the other end is connected with pipeline 14, the rubbish that the rubbish salvage system was salvaged from hold-in range 2 landing to spout 7, spout 7 upside is equipped with gyro wheel extrusion 15, spout 7 below is equipped with push rod 6, pipeline 14 below is equipped with collection box 9, collection box 9 is fixed on hull 3.

Concretely, synchronous pulley 18 is all installed to both sides about the hold-in range 2, hold-in range 2 slope 45 degrees angle setting, the installation of 4 perpendicular to hold-in range 2 of baffle, spout 7 slope sets up and spout 7 both sides wall from the top down narrows down gradually, the width of spout 7 lower extreme is the same with pipeline 14's diameter, the push rod of spout 7 below pushes away the face can stretch into pipeline 14 in, this application is through interval installation perpendicular to hold-in range 2 baffle 4 on hold-in range 2, and set up hold-in range 2 slope, thereby beat the showy rubbish of the surface of water and drag for between hold-in range 2 and the baffle 4, hold-in range 2 will beat the rubbish of dragging for in the spout 7 of the broken collection system of rubbish, and then by extrusion gyro wheel extrusion crushing back landing to pipeline 14 in, utilize push rod 6 to push the rubbish in pipeline 14 into collection box 9 at last, accomplish the collection work of rubbish, the device simple structure, the hull is small in size, can realize salvaging, the integration of collection processing and transportation, be applicable to small-in waters, work efficiency has been improved greatly.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the hull collecting system is arranged at the lower side of the hull 3, the propeller motor 12 is used for driving the propeller 8 to rotate forward and backward to realize the forward and backward movement of the device, the steering engine 10 is used for controlling the tail rudder 11 to realize the steering of the hull, and the propeller 8 and the tail rudder are both arranged on the hull 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the garbage salvaging system is installed at the front end of the ship body 3, the synchronous belt pulleys 18 are fixed on the connecting shaft 1 on the ship body 3, the connecting shaft 1 is respectively arranged at two sides of the ship body 3, and the synchronous belt pulleys 18 at two ends of the synchronous belt 2 are connected with the connecting shaft 1, so that the garbage salvaging system can move along with the device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a push rod sleeve 5 is arranged below the chute 7, a push rod 6 is arranged in the push rod sleeve 5, an opening is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower end of the chute 7, so that garbage extruded by the extrusion roller 15 can directly fall into the conveying pipeline, and the push rod 6 and the chute 7 are not interfered with each other, so that the garbage is pushed into the collection box 9 below the rightmost side of the conveying pipeline 14.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the buoy 13 is installed in a circular ring at both sides of the hull 3, a driving chain 17 is installed at one side of the timing belt 2, the driving chain 17 is installed on a timing pulley 18 at both ends of the timing belt 2, and the driving chain 17 is driven to rotate by a motor 16 installed on the hull 3, thereby driving the timing pulley 18 and the timing belt 2 to rotate.

The specific working process of the device is as follows; when the device floats the district through rubbish, motor 16 starts, and drive hold-in range 2 rotates, and the submergence salvages the rubbish of the surface of water at baffle 4 under water, conveys to hold-in range 2 top, and the rubbish on the hold-in range 2 drops on spout 7 under the action of gravity to slide in between a pair of squeeze roller 15 along spout 7, the rubbish after extrusion crushing treatment continues to slide down, gets into pipeline 14, and push rod 6 promotes rubbish and gets into collecting box 9, accomplishes a rubbish salvage collection process.

In addition, the device can also be provided with an infrared remote control device which outputs signals to the arduino module, and the arduino module controls the propeller motor 12 to rotate forwards and backwards to control the advancing and the retreating of the ship body; a pulse signal is given to the steering engine 10 to control the swinging control of the tail rudder 11 at plus or minus 60 degrees; the motor is controlled to rotate forwards and backwards to drive the push rod 6 to push out and retract.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A water surface garbage salvage ship is characterized by comprising a ship body (3), a ship body driving system, a garbage salvage system and a garbage crushing and collecting system,

the hull drive system is arranged on the lower side of the hull (3);

the garbage salvaging system is arranged at the front end of the ship body (3) and comprises a synchronous belt (2), synchronous belt wheels (18) and a partition plate (4), the synchronous belt wheels (18) are arranged at two ends of the synchronous belt (2), the partition plate (4) is arranged on the synchronous belt (2), and the synchronous belt (2) is obliquely arranged;

the garbage crushing and collecting system is arranged on the upper side of a ship body (3) and comprises a sliding groove (7), a push rod (6), a conveying pipeline (14) and a collecting box (9), wherein the sliding groove (7) is arranged below a synchronous belt (2), an extrusion roller (15) is arranged on the upper side of the sliding groove (7), the push rod (6) is arranged below the sliding groove (7), one end of the sliding groove (7) is connected to the ship body (3), the other end of the sliding groove is connected with the conveying pipeline (14), the collecting box (9) is arranged on the lower side of the outlet of the conveying pipeline (14), the collecting box (9) is inserted into the ship body (3), and the sliding groove (7) is obliquely arranged.

2. A surface waste salvage ship as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said ship body drive system comprises a propeller (8) and a tail rudder (11), said propeller (8) and said tail rudder (11) being fixed to the ship body (3) respectively.

3. A vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting shaft (1) is mounted at the front end of the hull (3), and the synchronous pulley (18) is fixed on the connecting shaft (1).

4. A surface garbage salvage ship according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition plates (4) are installed on the synchronous belt (2) at regular intervals.

5. A surface garbage salvage ship according to claim 1, characterized in that an opening is provided at the bottom of the side of the chute (7) connected with the conveying pipe (14).

6. A vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a push rod sleeve (5) is provided below the chute (7), and the push rod (6) is mounted in the push rod sleeve (5).

7. A surface garbage salvage ship according to claim 1, characterized in that buoys (13) are installed on both sides of the ship body (3).

8. A vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the timing belt (2) is provided with a drive chain (17) on one side thereof, the drive chain (17) being mounted on a timing pulley (18).

9. A surface waste salvage ship as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that said drive chain (17) is driven by an electric motor (16), said electric motor (16) being mounted on the ship's hull (3).