CN218435602U

CN218435602U - Integrated pyrolysis gasifier

Info

Publication number: CN218435602U
Application number: CN202222659544.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐永河; 罗晓莉
Original assignee: Mianyang Keqin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianyang Keqin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-10
Filing date: 2022-10-10
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of garbage disposal equipment, and discloses an integrated pyrolysis gasifier, which comprises a gasification furnace, wherein the top of the gasification furnace is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the gasification furnace is connected with a feed frame, the feed frame is matched with the feed inlet, the top of the inner side of the gasification furnace is connected with a rotating shaft, the gasification furnace is connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is butted with the inner side wall of the bottom of the gasification furnace, the rotating disc is provided with a through hole, the through hole is matched with the feed inlet, the inner side of the gasification furnace is connected with a leakage net, the inner side of the gasification furnace is connected with a collection drawer, and the gasification furnace is connected with a vibration device; adopt this technical scheme can make the automatic material conveying after once refuse handling finishes, need not artifical waste of adding pending many times, reduce artifical intensity of labour for refuse handling efficiency simultaneously makes things convenient for the staff to use, and can carry out complete collection to the rubbish that finishes handling.

Description

Integrated pyrolysis gasifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation field especially relates to an integration pyrolysis gasification stove.

Background

The pyrolysis gasifier is mainly used for carrying out pyrolysis treatment on household garbage, so that the traditional garbage treatment mode of garbage incineration or garbage landfill is avoided, and the environment is greatly protected. The existing pyrolysis gasification furnace mainly comprises a garbage pyrolysis cavity, a waste gas treatment mechanism and a waste residue treatment mechanism, and still has some inconveniences in the actual use process, for example, the existing pyrolysis gasification furnace still adopts manual repeated feeding when feeding garbage in the use process, the unprocessed garbage needs to be fed again after one-time garbage treatment is finished, a user needs to immediately feed the next unprocessed garbage after one-time garbage treatment is finished, the manual repeated feeding increases the working strength for the user, and the manual feeding easily causes the garbage to be scattered to the position outside the furnace in the feeding process, thereby causing pollution to the surrounding environment and being inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an integration pyrolysis gasifier to solve current pyrolysis gasifier and need artifical the throwing in rubbish many times, artifical intensity of labour is great, the problem of inconvenient use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an integrated pyrolysis gasifier comprises a gasifier, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the gasifier, a feed frame is connected to the top of the gasifier, the feed frame is matched with the feed inlet, a rotating shaft is connected to the top of the inner side of the gasifier, the gasifier is connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is abutted against the inner side wall of the top of the gasifier, a through hole is formed in the rotating disc, the through hole is matched with the feed inlet, a leakage net is connected to the inner side of the gasifier, and a collection drawer is connected to the inner side of the gasifier;

the gasifier is connected with vibrator, vibrator is used for making the rubbish after handling fall into the collection drawer to the greatest extent.

Preferably, vibrator includes the dwang, the dwang is connected with the gasifier inside wall, the gasifier is connected with the second motor, second motor output shaft is connected with the dwang, the dwang is connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel contradicts with leaking the net.

Preferably, the gasifier is connected with a smoke outlet pipe, the side wall of the gasifier is connected with a water tank, and the free end of the smoke outlet pipe is located on the inner side of the water tank.

Preferably, a cover body is connected to the top of the feeding frame.

Preferably, the eccentric wheels are provided with two eccentric wheels which are symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This technical scheme has set up the feeding frame, can drop into the feeding frame with pending rubbish to the greatest extent, automatic feed when the clearing hole of seting up on the carousel rotates the feed inlet below, pending rubbish passes through the feed inlet and slips into in the clearing hole gets into the gasifier and then is handled, rotation clearing hole along with the carousel is not being located the feed inlet below, pending rubbish can not get into the gasifier through the feed inlet, the clearing hole rotates the feed inlet below once more after the refuse handling in the gasifier finishes, pending rubbish is automatic to get into the gasifier and is handled, realize the automatic material conveying after once refuse handling finishes, need not artifical rubbish of adding pending many times, reduce artifical intensity of labour, accelerate refuse treatment efficiency simultaneously, make things convenient for the staff to use.

(2) This technical scheme has set up the eccentric wheel, can drive through the rotation of eccentric wheel and separate the net and take place vibrations, and then make remain in separating the collection drawer of below that the rubbish of handling of net upside can drop completely, conveniently carry out the centralized processing to the rubbish that finishes of handling.

(3) The free end of the smoke outlet pipe is positioned in the water tank, the peculiar smell in the waste gas is removed through the filtered water in the water tank, and meanwhile, the filtered water can play a role in cooling the waste gas, so that the discharged waste gas cannot pollute the environment, a relatively clean treatment environment is ensured, and the body health of workers is protected; the cover body is arranged at the top of the feeding frame, so that peculiar smell emitted by the garbage to be treated in the feeding frame can be prevented from being randomly dispersed into the air through the cover body, the environment of a treatment place is protected, meanwhile, the garbage to be treated can be prevented from splashing out of the feeding frame, and the garbage feeding device is convenient for workers to use; the eccentric wheels are two, vibration generated by the screen is more uniform through rotation of the two eccentric wheels, and therefore collection of garbage is more complete.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the rotating disk provided by the present invention;

reference numerals: the device comprises a gasification furnace 1, a feeding frame 2, a cover body 3, a rotating disc 4, a first motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a through hole 7, a feeding hole 8, a smoke outlet pipe 9, a water tank 10, a collection drawer 11, a support leg 12, a rotating rod 13, an eccentric wheel 14, a second motor 15 and a leakage net 16.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the integrated pyrolysis gasifier comprises a gasifier 1, wherein the bottom of the gasifier 1 is connected with support legs 12, the top of the gasifier 1 is provided with a feed inlet 8, the top of the gasifier 1 is connected with a feed frame 2, the feed frame 2 is matched with the feed inlet 8, the top of the feed frame 2 is connected with a cover body 3, peculiar smell emitted by garbage to be treated in the feed frame 2 can be prevented from being randomly emitted into air through the cover body 3, the environment of a treatment place is protected, meanwhile, the garbage to be treated can be prevented from splashing out of the feed frame 2, and the use of workers is facilitated; the top of the inner side of the gasification furnace 1 is connected with a rotating shaft 6, the top of the gasification furnace 1 is connected with a first motor 5, an output shaft of the first motor 5 is connected with the rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is connected with a rotating disc 4, the rotating disc 4 is abutted against the inner side wall of the top of the gasification furnace 1, the rotating disc 4 is provided with a through hole 7, the through hole 7 is matched with a feed inlet 8, the bottom of the inner side of the gasification furnace 1 is connected with a leakage net 16, and the bottom of the inner side of the gasification furnace 1 is connected with a collection drawer 11; gasifier 1 is connected with out

tobacco pipe

9, and 1 lateral wall of gasifier is connected with water tank 10, and water tank 10 inboard is equipped with the drainage, goes out the free end of tobacco pipe 9 and is located water tank 10 inboard and be located the drainage below the water level, and the peculiar smell in the waste gas is detached to the drainage in through water tank 10, and the drainage can play the cooling effect to waste gas simultaneously for discharged waste gas can not the polluted environment, guarantees a relatively clean processing environment, and protection staff's is healthy.

First motor 5 drives axis of rotation 6 and rotates and then drive carousel 4 and rotate, and when clearing hole 7 on carousel 4 rotated 8 below of feed inlet, rubbish accessible feed inlet 8, clearing hole 7 entering gasifier 1 are inboard, and along with the rotation of carousel 4, clearing hole 7 changes gradually and leaves the feeding below, and feed inlet 8 is sealed by carousel 4, and rubbish is not dropping into gasifier 1 the inside.

The gasifier 1 is connected with a vibrating device, the vibrating device is used for enabling the treated garbage to fall into the collection drawer 11, the vibrating device comprises a rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 is connected with the inner side wall of the gasifier 1, the rotating rod 13 is located below a leakage net 16, the side wall of the gasifier 1 is connected with a second motor 15, an output shaft of the second motor 15 is connected with the rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 is connected with eccentric wheels 14, the eccentric wheels 14 are abutted against the leakage net 16, the number of the eccentric wheels 14 is two, and the two eccentric wheels 14 are arranged in bilateral symmetry mode around the center line of the rotating rod 13; the second motor 15 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate and further drives the eccentric wheel 14 to rotate, the rotating eccentric wheel 14 collides with the screen 16 to enable the screen 16 to vibrate, the screen can be driven to vibrate through the rotation of the eccentric wheel 14, and further processed garbage remained on the upper side of the screen can completely fall into the collection drawer 11 below, the processed garbage is conveniently centralized, the eccentric wheels 14 are arranged into two eccentric wheels, the vibration generated by the screen 16 is more uniform through the rotation of the two eccentric wheels 14, and further the garbage is collected more completely

The specific implementation process is as follows:

the cover body 3 is opened to pour all the garbage to be treated into the feeding frame 2, when a machine transports the garbage to a treatment place, the garbage can be directly poured into the feeding frame 2 without manual operation, the cover body 3 is closed after the garbage to be treated is poured into the feeding frame 2, the first motor 5 is started, along with the rotation of the rotating disc 4, the garbage to be treated enters the gasification furnace 1 from the feeding frame 2 when the hole 7 is positioned below the feeding hole 8, the feeding hole 8 is closed when the hole 7 rotates away from the lower part of the feeding hole 8, the garbage falling into the gasification furnace 1 starts to be treated through the gasification furnace 1, waste gas generated by treating the garbage is discharged out of the gasification furnace 1 through the smoke outlet pipe 9, the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere after being filtered and cooled, the second motor 15 rotates to drive the eccentric wheel 14 to rotate so as to enable the leakage net 16 to vibrate, the treated garbage further falls into the collection drawer 11, and the collected garbage can be taken out to be treated in a centralized way after the collection drawer 11 is collected to a certain degree; after one-time garbage treatment is finished, the garbage is rotated to the position below the feeding hole 8 through the hole 7 again to carry out the next-time garbage treatment; the automatic feeding after the garbage disposal is finished is realized, the garbage to be disposed does not need to be added manually for many times, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the garbage disposal efficiency is accelerated, and the garbage disposal device is convenient for the workers to use.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the detailed technical solutions and/or characteristics known in the solutions are not described too much here. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be defined by the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. An integrated pyrolysis gasification furnace is characterized in that: the gasification furnace comprises a gasification furnace (1), wherein a feed inlet (8) is formed in the top of the gasification furnace (1), the top of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with a feed frame (2), the feed frame (2) is matched with the feed inlet (8), the top of the inner side of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with a rotating shaft (6), the gasification furnace (1) is connected with a first motor (5), an output shaft of the first motor (5) is connected with the rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is connected with a rotating disc (4), the rotating disc (4) is abutted to the inner side wall of the top of the gasification furnace (1), the rotating disc (4) is provided with a through hole (7), the through hole (7) is matched with the feed inlet (8), the inner side of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with a leakage net (16), and the inner side of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with a collection drawer (11);

the gasifier (1) is connected with a vibration device, and the vibration device is used for enabling the treated garbage to fall into the collection drawer (11).

2. The integrated pyrolysis gasifier of claim 1, wherein: vibrating device includes dwang (13), dwang (13) are connected with gasifier (1) inside wall, gasifier (1) is connected with second motor (15), second motor (15) output shaft is connected with dwang (13), dwang (13) are connected with eccentric wheel (14), eccentric wheel (14) contradict with leaking net (16).

3. The integrated pyrolysis gasifier of claim 1, wherein: the gasification furnace (1) is connected with a smoke outlet pipe (9), the side wall of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with a water tank (10), and the free end of the smoke outlet pipe (9) is positioned on the inner side of the water tank (10).

4. The integrated pyrolysis gasifier of claim 1, wherein: the top of the feeding frame (2) is connected with a cover body (3).

5. The integrated pyrolysis gasifier of claim 2, wherein: the two eccentric wheels (14) are arranged, and the two eccentric wheels (14) are symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the rotating rod (13).